重庆市2019届高考英语模拟训练英语语法填空专题(三)

2019届高考英语知识点分类复习语法填空2017年Cloze 1 2017全国卷Ⅰ，15分话题：饮食与健康词数：196阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community(医学界) 1 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 2 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease —the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 3 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 4 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. As 5 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 6 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 7 (be) full of fat and salt; by 8 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 9 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 10 is not good for the health.Cloze 2 2017全国卷Ⅱ，15分话题：地下客运铁路词数：181阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2019 年高考英语真题和模拟试题分项汇编专题 08 语法填空一、 2019 年高考真I.叙文1.【2019·全国卷 I 】下边短文，在空白填入 1 个适合的或括号内的正确形式。

The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south asNewfoundland. While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence___61___ they range all theway across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure outa global population of polar bears as much of the range has been ___62___ (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.Modem methods ___63___ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since themid-1980s, and are expensive ___64___ (perform) consistently over a large area. In recent yearssome Inuit people in Nunayut ___65___ (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a ___66___ (believe) that populations are increasing. Scientists have responded by___67___ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(齐集 ) around human settlements, leadingto the illusion() that populations are ___68___ (high) than they actually are. Of ___69___nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six ___70___ (be) stable,one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.【篇解】本文科普文明文，介了北极熊的生计状。

2019年高考英语语法填空强化训练(名师精选全国真题+详细解析答案，值得下载打印练习)(共3篇，限时35分钟)AA CCTV history program that mixes documentaries and drama with variety shows in __1__ hope of promoting the protection of prized cultural legacies (遗产) has become a hit. National Treasure is the first Chinese TV program __2__ (take) this unique approach. It consists of 10 episodes (集) airing on Sundays on Channel Three of CCTV.Each episode exhibits three of the __3__ (fine) cultural treasures in China, each presented by a celebrity (名人) and an expert who __4__ (act) as “national treasure keepers”. The treasure keepers tell the stories behind the pieces and uncover the mysteries that surround them. Yu Lei, __5__ is the producer and director of the show, said, “The show presents the treasures through different artistic methods, and tries to make sense of the stories and history behind each treasure, so that audiences can come to appreciate not only their beauty, but also their cultural __6__ (significant)．”Nine major museums are participating, __7__ (range) from The Palace Museum to Liaoning Provincial Museum. As for the treasures’ selection criteria, Y u said the show tries to take __8__ account historical, artistic and scientific values. “The pieces featured on the show are __9__ (possible) not all the so-called representative pieces in these museums, but they should represent some historic periods and reflect an important point in history.”The roles of national treasure keepers in the first episode __10__ (play) by Tony Leung Ka-fai, Li Chen and Wang Kai on December 3, 2017. Yu said the crew hopes to reach more people by using these famous actors.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。

2019届高三英语精准培优专练三：虚拟语气（解析版）一、真题在线1.（2018·北京卷·单项选择）They might have found a better hotel if they _________ a few more kilometers.A. droveB. would driveC. were to driveD. had driven 【答案】D【解析】由语境可知，主、从句都表示与过去事实相反，故从句用过去完成时。

2.（2017·北京卷·单项选择）If the new safety system _______ to use, the accident would never have happened.A. had been putB. were putC. should be putD. would be put 【答案】A【解析】由语境可知，主、从句都表示与过去事实相反，故从句用过去完成时。

3.（2018·天津卷·单项选择）If we _______the flight yesterday, we would be enjoying our holiday on the beach.A. had caughtB. caughtC. have caughtD. would catch 【答案】A【解析】由语境可知，主句表示与现在事实相反，从句表示与过去事实相反。

故从句用过去完成时。

4. （2018·天津卷·单项选择）—Do you have Betty’s phone number?—Yes. Otherwise, I ______able to reach her yesterday.A. hadn’t beenB. wouldn’t have beenC. weren’tD. wouldn’t be 【答案】B【解析】由yesterday可知，与过去事实相反，otherwise相当于if I hadn’t had Betty’s number，其后的句子相当于主句，谓语动词用wouldn’t have done。

语法填空2019 年高考英语真题和模拟题分项汇编专题 08 语法填空一、 2019 年高考真题I.记叙文1.【 2019 ·全国卷 I 】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. Whilethey are rare north of 88,there is°evidence ___61___ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been___62___ (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.Modem methods ___63___ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive ___64___ (perform) consistently over a large area. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunayut___65___ (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a ___66___ (believe) that populations are increasing. Scientists have responded by ___67___ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating( 聚集 ) around human settlements, leading to the illusion( 错觉 ) that populations are ___68___ (high) than they actually are. Of ___69___ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six ___70___ (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.【篇解】本文科普文明文，介了北极熊的生存状。

重庆市中山外国语学校高2019届模拟训练英语语法填空（一）【word版无答案】lakes and the many astonishing waterfalls ( 瀑布). Clear streams in the valleys collected in beautiful blue lakes, while in some places they collected into waterfalls. The lakes were pure enough （小题5）(see) to the bottom, and they provided fantastic reflections of the facing trees and mountains. This （小题6）(real) was a place to lose a day in.After the （小题7）(amaze) visit to the valley, we were treated to a well made singing and dancing show about Tibetan life. The （小题8）(performer) had beautiful traditional clothes, provided by （小题9）(they)families.When the sun set, I found that time slipped away, and the tour was over. Although I hadn’t explored all the sights, I felt able to enjoy the heavenly （小题10）(beautiful). It’s absolutely different from UK. Oh,beautiful Jiuzhaigou, goodbye!Around three in five people in the UK will find 2．necessary to care for all elderly or a disabled loved one at some point．This can be made much 3．(easy)by bearing in mind a few simple principles and pieces of advice．4．(care)for an elderly loved one most likely a parent，is never easy．It can cause great pain emotionally and5．(physical)and the financial challenges can sometimes seem difficult to deal with，too．Often one of the hardest things is striking a balance between your parent’s desire 6．(feel) independent and theneed to ensure that they are safe and their health needs are being attended to．Sometimes this can create tensions and 7．(argue)，only adding to the stress of an already difficult situation．It is important here to make them feel that they are being listened to and 8．you only have their best interests at heart．The same applies 9 ．financial issues ．In order to cover the costs of their parent’s care—including bills and medicine—many people will investigate options such as selling the family home．The most important thing here is communication—it is vital to make sure that everyone involved，including other brothers and sisters，10．(be)aware of what’s being proposed and cooperates to find a solution 11．satisfies everybodyZhangjiajie is already home to the world's longest and tallest glass bridge, but now architects have gone much 12．(far)．Two world-famous architects, who won a design 13 ．(compete), have designed a transparent footbridge. It14．(expect) that it will cost over ￡4 million 15．(build)．The bridge will be made up of two layers, so there are some options for nervous visitors. The upper level that connects the two rock faces is in 16．shape of a disk and doesn't have a see-through floor. A winding black stone path leads fearless explorers from one peak to the other. Surrounding the path 17 ．(be) a layer of water two centimetres thick, which is sprayed onto the path every seven minutes 18．special equipment creating a temporary cloud and mist.However, the lower level is where things start to get really 19 ．(frighten). The floor is 100 per cent glass, 20．(allow) brave visitors to look at the valley below. As well as walking across the hair-raising bridge you canalso sleep in one of three pavilions(楼阁), all of 21．offer incredible views.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2019年高考英语语法填空真题汇编(精选真题试卷+详细解题技巧与过程，值得下载打印练习)一、语法填空（共4题；共40分）1.（2018•卷Ⅰ）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

According to a review of evidence in a medical journal runners live three years________(long) than non-runners You don't have to run fast or for long________(see)the benefit You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of ________（die）early by running.While running regularly can make you live forever, the review says it ________ (be)more effective at lengthening life ________walking ,cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 ________showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all ________(cause).The best exerc ise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise ……It's probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces to ________(strength)your leg muscles(肌肉),avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it's always________(energy). If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits other sports, so perhaps we should all give ________a try.【答案】longer；to see；dying；is；than；that/which；causes；strengthen；energetic；it/running【考点】语法填空【解析】【分析】这是一篇议论文，谈论跑步带来的好处。

2019年高中英语语法填空专题分类训练--状语从句（含详解）1.Let children speak their own opinions,__________if they are different from your own.2.Because of the heavy traffic, it was already lunch break__________she gotto her office.3.I am told that it will be at least two weeks__________my father recovers from his illness.4.Located__________the Belt meets the Road,Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction.5.__________time went on,Einstein’s theory proved to be correct.6.__________ we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language.7.I'll be out for some time.anything important happens, call me up immediately.8.__________it’s more possible for the chimpanzees to keep away from the music with fast rhythm, they did not show an actual preference for the musicwith slower rhythm.9.Child__________he was,he looked quite calm in that difficult situation.10.But for now, they all have to postpone their plans__________the winter storms pass.11.It’s so good a film__________I’d like to see it a second time.12If you miss this chance,it may be years you get another one. 13.I tried my best to study__________I made great progress.14I have heard a lot of good things about you I came back from abroad.15Half an hour later, Lucy still couldn't get a taxi the bus had dropped her.14.I’m sorry you’ve been waiting so long,but it’ll still be sometime__________Brian gets back.15.__________you change your mind,I won’t be able to help you.16.__________you're from, you can come to dance, dine, and take part in outdoor and indoor concerts.17.He can come with us,__________(provide)that he pays for his own meals.20.I really enjoy listening to music__________it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.21.We will finish the work on time,__________difficulties we meet.22.__________I finished performing, I found the audience applauding—Imade it.23.__________you don’t concentrate more on your work,you’ll be fired.24.No sooner had the bell rung__________the students quieted down.25.__________birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes.26the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists visit it every year.27.John thinks it won’t be long__________he is ready for his new job.28.In fact, the unsatisfactory things are not useless since you may learn more from them__________from the things that cheer you up.29.I have a tight budget for the trip,so I'm not going to fly__________the airlines lower ticket prices.30.Just a single word can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph.参考答案1.答案：even解析：2.答案：when解析：句意:因为交通拥堵,当她到达办公室时已经是午休时间了。

包含答案人教版新课标15篇2019-2020 高三英语专项复习语法填空练习人教版新课标包含答案篇高三英语专项复习语法填空练习152019-2020高考语法填空专项练习或使用括号中的词阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。

语法填空练习一it time. Or as a waste of Until recently daydreaming was viewed now duties. But real life and its ___1_______(consider) an unhealthy escape from very be a think it may taking a fresh look at daydreaming. Some some people are daydreaming finding that Some reseachers are ______2_____ (health) thing to do. may be important to mental health. Daydreaming, they tell us ,_____3___(be) a good this. A number of psychologists means of relaxation. But its benefits go 4 (surprise) 5 some have have conducted experiments and reachedconclusions.intellectual to daydreaming contributes T. Joan Freyberg has conclued that Dr. (concentrate),attention span, and the 7 growth. It ____6_____ improves ability to get along with others. Idustrialist Henry J. Kaiser believed that much of his success was due to the positive use of daydreaming. Florence Nightingale dreamed of an as 8 pictured becoming a nurse. The young Thomas Edisoncame daydreams their it appears 9 inventor. For these notable achieveers, true. Dr. Harry Emerson Fosdick offered this advice: “hold a picture of yourself…in as yourselfPicture 10 and your mind's eye, you will be drawn toward it. defeated and that alone will make victory impossible.5. surprising 4. beyond 2. healthy 1. was considered 3. is 10. 9. that 8. concentration also6.7. himself vividly语法填空练习二10/ 101 / 1人教版新课标2019-2020 高三英语专项复习语法填空练习15篇包含答案人教版新课标2019-2020 高三英语专项复习语法填空练习15篇包含答案We ofter think of future. We often wonder ____1____ the world will be like a hundred years' time.Think of 2 space. Perhaps a permanent station on the moon 3(set up). Perhapes people will be able to visit the moon as 4 . Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed, 5 (permit) long journeys through the solar system. When that time comes, people will be taking holidays in space and visiting 6 planets. Great propress will have been made 7 medicine, too. Pollution will have been controlled in a hundred years' time.8 the world will have been developed—even Antarctica. We will have used up most of the earth's land to build our cities, 9 floating cities will have been built. The Japanese have already plans of this kind. And there will be cities 10 the sea.1. what2. /3. will have been set up4. tourists/ visitors/ travelers5. permitting6. other7. in8.All9. so/ thus/ therefore 10. under语法填空练习三In the United States, there were 222 people 1 (report) to be billionaires in 2003. The 2 of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $41 billion, who made his money 3 starting the company Microsoft. Mr Gates was only 21 years old 4 he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire 5 the time he was 31.6 , there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even7 (young) ages. Other young people who have struch it rich include JackieCoogan and Shirley Temple. 8 of these child actors made over a million10/ 102 / 2人教版新课标2019-2020 高三英语专项复习语法填空练习15篇包含答案人教版新课标2019-2020 高三英语专项复习语法填空练习15篇包含答案dollars 9 (act) in movies before they were 14. But 10 youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn and Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited a billiondollars when he turned 18.1. reported2. richest/ wealthiest3. by4. when5. by6. However7. younger8. Both9. acting 10 the语法填空练习四Most Americans don't like to get advice 1 members of their family. They get advice from “ 2 (strong).”When they need advice, they don't usually go to people thtey know. 3 many of them write letters to newspaers and magazines 4 give advice on amny different subjects 5 (include) family problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes,6 even on how to buy a house or a car.Most newspapers 7 (regular) print letters from readers with problems. Along with the letters there are 8 written by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors, 9 are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice are women without special 10 (train) for this kind of work.1. from2. strangers3. Instead4. that/ which5. including6. and7. rugularly8. answers9. others 10. training.语法填空练习五When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets 1 the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you msut look to the right first2 then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from3 , the streets are very busy. Traffic is most4 (danger) then.When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, 5 . always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. 6 Have10/ 103 / 3包含答案人教版新课标篇语法填空练习15人教版新课标2019-2020 高三英语专项复习包含答案15语法填空练习篇2019-2020 高三英语专项复习a look first, or you will gowrong way.7two floors. Your can sit on the 8 In many English cities, there are big buses veryIt's very well. you can see the city (tow) floor, from 10 9 interesting.5. too 4. dangerous 1. because 2. and 3. work10. which 9 second 8 with 6. Have 7. the(6)Mrs. Wilson, the wife of a rich man, 1___________some of her friends to lunch.She was trying a new way to cook fish and she was very pleased with2__________when the fish was ready. As the fish was very hot, she put it near the open window to 3_________ _for a few minutes. Five minutes later, when she came back for it, she was 4___________to find the neighbor's cat at the fish. She was in time to stop the cat 5____________ it was too late. That afternoon every one enjoyed the fish. They talked and laughed 6__________four o'clock.After the guests left, Mrs. Wilson felt tired 7_________ happy. She was sittingdown in a chair near the window when she saw the neighbor's cat dead in her garden. She was sure the fish was bad. What 8__________ happen to her friends? She at once telephoned the family doctor for help. The doctor liked each guest9___________ (meet) him. Once again Mrs. Wilson was alone in her chair still tired but not longer happy. Just then the telephone rang. 10__________ was her neighbor, “Oh, Mrs. Wilson,”he cried.”My cat is dead. She was killed by someone in a car andput in your garden….”(7)Nowadays, almost everyone 1__________(realize) that smoking is 2__________ (harm) to people's health. Sometimes it 3__________ causes fire.In China, about 38% of the people smoke. Every year, they smoke millions of10/ 104 / 4包含答案人教版新课标15篇人教版新课标2019-2020 高三英语专项复习语法填空练习包含答案篇高三英语专项复习语法填空练习152019-2020packets of 4__________. It's bad news for the health of nation.It's known that smoking can cause different kinds of disease. Every year, manypeople die 5_________ these illnesses, such as lung and throat cancers. It also costs is people. Smoking look 6___________ these sick much the government money to also harmful to those 7________ don't smoke, 8___________ (especial) to children and women.In a word, smoking is no good. 9__________ you want to smoke, just think of_______ the fires that destroy people's lives and those who suffer from diseases10__properties!(8)it 2_________ is latest newspaper. But Many people like to 1_________ the produced so quickly?decides He 3__________ chief editor. most The important man may be4__________ to do. Every morning the 5___________ (journal) are sent to report the do 6_________ with people face-to-face Sometimes they need a interview events. the take photographer to the picture editor sends Meanwhile, telephone interviews.7___________ they need.Later in the day, they pass the stories and the 8___________ (develop) photos tothe editor.page. the front important news for will The chief editor choose the mostwrite and necessary changes some 9___________ editors read the stories, maketo and delivered the newspaper is printed 10___________ headlines for them. different places.(9)With the 1____________ (develop) of industry, air pollution is getting more and because illnesses different suffer kinds of people Beijing, serious. more In many2___________ air pollution.Air pollution is caused by the following 3_________: about half of the problem is10/ 105 / 5包含答案人教版新课标语法填空练习15篇人教版新课标2019-2020 高三英语专项复习包含答案篇语法填空练习2019-2020 高三英语专项复习15caused by vehicles. There are more and more cars, buses on the roads, and they give off 4__________ (poison) gases. 25% of air pollution is caused by factories. Another to 5__________ their health not only does harm to factor is the smokers. Smoking others. 6_________ these, about 10%of air pollution is caused by other reasons.We should take some measures to fight 7____________ pollution. New fuel canIf everybody 8___________ place of gas. We can plant more trees. be used to take stop something to of environment and does (important) realizes the 9___________ pollution, the problem will 10____________ (solve).(10)Recently, a website has carried 1__________ a survey about the common viewon graduates 2__________ Beijing University.28% of the interviewed companies think that they 3__________ (satisfy) with the wide have a in their companies from graduates Beijing University. The graduates range of 4__________ (know) and they learn things very quickly and easily.from graduates think much of companies 5___________, most of the don'tBeijing University. In their eyes, the graduates always stick 6___________ their own opinions and lack the teamwork spirit 7__________ they are working. Besides, they may not be satisfied with their jobs even with big companies, and they usually ask too 8___________. As a result, 34% of the companies insist that 9__________ will not employ graduates from Beijing University.from much expect too even society and the students themselves In brief, graduates from Beijing University. That's 10__________ a graduate claims that he is rubbish.(11)snows August? It start to snow in it that Did you know in the mountains can through the fall and winter. 1__________, in spring, when all that snow melts, water form to come ) form and together 溪流sides. the falls down mountainStreams( 2__________ . Let's follow one of the rivers in Utah.10/ 106 / 6包含答案人教版新课标篇15 2019-2020 高三英语专项复习语法填空练习人教版新课标包含答案语法填空练习15篇2019-2020 高三英语专项复习The Bear River begins nearly 13,000 feet 3__________ in the mountains. It ends The feet first! have dropped about 9,000 only 90 miles away, 4__________ it will most surprising thing about this river is where 5_____ ____ends.If you look at a map, you will see that nearly all rivers 6_________(empty) intothe sea. But 7___________ the water of the Bear River. This river flows into the GreatSalt Lake, the largest lake in the West. The rivers and streams 8__________ flow intothe lake bring with them about two million tons of salt each year. And no fresh water the 蒸发) sun evaporates (away from the lake. 9___________, the summer flows that so salty lake water is 10___________ (leave) the salt behind. The fresh water, you can't sink in it, no matter how hard you try.(12)1 ___________ neither she nor her husband smoked, Mrs. Trench was surprisedto see cigarette ash on her doorstep as she entered the house. When she opened thean in fast 2__________ to see a strange man door, living-room she was astonished She once. house at Mrs. Trench left the not armchair! Taking care to disturb him,got When she to the police station. went called a taxi and 3 __________(straight) there, she lost no time to explain 4___________ had happened and added that the man 5__________ have got into the house 6___________ an open window. Mrs. Trenchit was returned home 7___________ a police car together with two policemen. But her went to (hurry) upstairs, she late: too the man had disappeared. 8___________ dressing-table. She smiled 9__________ relief when she saw the only thing that man 10 almost necklace that was imitation(仿制品) diamond an had taken was___________!(13)City York restaurant a in New eating years About six ago I was lunch in1___________ a woman and a yougn boy sat down 2___________ the next table. I point one their of conversation. At parts 3__________ couldn't help (overhear)4___________ woman asked: “So, how have you been?”And the boy,5__________10/ 107 / 7包含答案人教版新课标篇高三英语专项复习语法填空练习15人教版新课标2019-2020包含答案语法填空练习15篇2019-2020 高三英语专项复习I've been years old, replied, “Frankly, couldn't have been more than seven or eight feeling a little depressed lately.”This incident 6___________ (stick) in my mind because it confirmed my growingmy friends I can remember, belief that children are cahnging. As 7___________ as didn't find out we were “depressed”until we were in high school. The evidence and IChildren years. in (increase) steadily recent of a change in children 8__________ don't seem childlike anymore. Children speak more like adults, dress more like adults and behave more like adults 9___________ they used to. 10___________ this is good or bad is difficult to say, but it certainly is different. Children as it once was no longer exists, why?(14)Johnny Carson began his career in television 1 ____________ his twenties. Firstyears 2___________, he moved to he worked at local stations in Nebraska. Several Johnny 3____________ made was “The Tonight Show”Los Angeles, California. It of popular star 4 ____________ most famous Carson for thirty years. He became American television. He 5_____________ (call) “the king of late night.”Critics said Americans from all parts of the country liked him and felt they knew him.asked when (serious). For example, did not take his fame 6_____________ He) 气体的gaseous (answered: “I started in a became 7____________ he a “star”, he state and I cooled.”Carson's special skill was his sense of 8____________. Audienceslaughed at his jokes he made at the beginning of his show. However, sometimes they powerful the most that failed. He was 9____________ laughed harder at the jokes became singers 10____________ Many (comedy) and performer on televison. successful after appearing on “The Tonight Show”.(15)Although many Chinese students say that 1____________ knowledge of English grammar is good, 2 ____________most would admit that their oral English is poor.3 ____________ I speak to a Chinese student they always say, “My oral English is 10/ 108 / 8包含答案人教版新课标篇高三英语专项复习语法填空练习15人教版新课标2019-2020包含答案语法填空练习15篇高三英语专项复习2019-2020poor.”4 ____________, their oral English does not have to remain “poor!”I would like to suggest that there may be some reasons 5_____________ their problems with oral English.) a First, they fail to find suitable words to express 6_____________ due to (由于limited vocabulary. 7_____________, they are afraid of making mistakes. The third reason is that not enough attention 8 ______________ (pay) to listening.9_____________ you use your English beyond the classroom you will forget what speak LOSE IT! You can learn how to USE IT OR English you know. Remember: English better 10____________ speaking English more.6 till/until 5 before 2 herself 3 cool 4 surprised (6) 1 invited10 It8 would 9 to meet 7 but6 after4 cigarettes5 of/from 2 harmful 3 even (7) 1 has realized10 and 9 If 8 especially 7 who7 pictures/photos6 or 3 the 4 what 5 journalists (8) 1 read 2 how10 Finally9 Other 8 developed6 Besides5 but(also) 3 reasons 4 poisonous (9) 1 development 2 of10 be solved9 importance 7 against 8 the7 when/while 4 knowledge 5 However 6 to (10) 1 out 2 from 3 are satisfied 10 why9 they 8 much8. that/which 7. not 3.up 4.but 5.it 6.empty (11) 1 Then 2 rivers9. Instead 10.leaving7 in 4 what 5 must 6 through 3 straight (12) 1 Because/As 2 asleep10 worthless/ valueless9 with 8 Hurrying8 has increased7 far 6 stuck 5 who (13) 1 when 2 at 3 overhearing 4 the10 Whether9 than98 humor 5 was called 6 seriously 7 how 4 the 2 later (14) 1 in 3 that10 comedianseven87 Second 6 themselves 4 However 5 for 3 Whenever 2 yet (15) 1 their9 Unless 10 by is paid10/ 109 / 9包含答案人教版新课标篇高三英语专项复习语法填空练习152019-2020 人教版新课标包含答案篇152019-2020 高三英语专项复习语法填空练习10/ 1010 / 10。

高考英语（5月）三轮冲刺模拟试题分类汇编（新高考）
专题04语法填空原卷版
距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。以下是本人从事
养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测
A living heritage is an endless dialogue between the present____65____the past, and Kunqu Opera is a carrier to pass that legacy on.
【2023届湖北荆荆宜高三下学期5月三校联考】
A good place to start is the Bell Tower as it stands in the historical center of the city____57____is near the booming modern commercial district. Throughout the night, both the Bell Tower and Drum Tower are well-lighted,____58____(provide) a striking setting for traditional Chinese restaurants and bright modern shopping malls____59____with a mix of color and movement, the neon lights together with the street lighting present a vivid magical picture. As the bell____60____(ring) in the Bell Tower, you can imagine yourself standing in the city as____61____was centuries ago.

重庆市中山外国语学校高2019届模拟训练英语语法填空（二）【word版无答案】about four hours daily 3．(walk) along the wall to see if there is any fresh damage.In the past decades, Zhang 4．(wear) out more than 200 pairs of shoes, and the 5．(distant) he has covered during the patrols could have taken him around the globe twice.His perseverance（毅力）has 6．（gradual）paid off. In 2019 he became the first farmer number of the China Great Wall Society. In 2019. he 7．（award）with a national honor—Outstanding Cultural Heritage（遗产）Protector for his enthusiasm and contribution to preserving the Great Wall.Thanks 8．Zhang’s efforts, more and more travelers from home and abroad have visited Chengziyu in recent years.“Travelers like the original state of the wall rather than some newly constructed parts in modemlimes. This is9．historic treasure that all generations should protect. I’ve committed myself to protecting it so that 10．（it）greatness can be seen and appreciated by future generations. Let’s all work together to preserve the original GreatWall.” Zhang said.The novel behind the popular television drama I nt h e N a m e o fP e o p l e has sold out in bookstores, 11．online and hard copies, around the nation. 12．(write) by Zhou Meisen and published in January,the 54-chapter novel 13．(focus) on Chinese politics and officialdom(官僚） in the ongoing campaign against corruption（腐败）.Audiences to the television version that consists of 55 episodes, have been drawn 14．(watch) the series by the tension, drama and struggle of characters featured.Since the TV 15．(adapt) has been a slow release, many viewers have bought a copy of the 16．(origin)book to get ahead. According to Baidu Index, a majority of readers are between 25 and 39, and those 17．(age) 30 to 39 cover 51 percent of the readership. Yet those 18． haven't got the book may find 19． difficult to buy the paper copy at present. And popularity of the book is 20． many sellers' expectation.Several days ago, a letter attracted a lot of attention on the Internet. It was written to NASA by 9-year-old JackDavis 21．(ask) to be considered for a job working with astronauts. He wrote to apply 22． a planetary protection officer position at NASA．Despite his young age, he thought he would be fit for the job 23．(perfect). With a pencil, he wrote: “I may be nine, but I think I would be 24．good fit. My sister says I am an alien. Also,I.25．(see) all the space and alien movies in the past years.”Jack ended the letter stating the other 26．(factor) that would make him perfect for the position, such as his great video game skills and his youth,27．would make it easyto learn to think like an alien. He then signed the letter, “Jack, Guardian of the Galaxy.”The position of planetary protection officer is well-paid every year. The job, however, is more about science and biology and 28．(little) about fighting aliens. The officer must make sure that no new species or plants 29．(bring)to other planets, and doesn’t return from trips to space with anything that might harm Earth. The recent announcement of the position created in the 1960s has caused a lot of 30．(excite) in the public, according to a NASA’s statement.A study shows that new technology is reducing children’s ability 31．(use) a pencil or pen. The study is from the National Health Service in the UK. Researchers said that nowadays, children spend so much time swiping iPads or mobile phone screens 32．they cannot hold a pencil properly. Children are not using 33．(pencil), so they now lack the muscle 34．(strong) in their hands to be able to write 35．(proper). Researcher Dr Sally Payne said:“Children are not coming into school with the strong hand and the ability they 36．(have)10 years ago. Children 37．(come) into school are being given a pencil but are increasingly not able to holdit because they don’t have the fundamental (基本的) movement skills.”The researchers said technology is changing the physical way that children write, draw or make things. Dr Payneexplained why. She said: “It’s 38．(easy) to give a child an iPad than encourage them to do muscle-building play such as building blocks, cutting and sticking, or pulling toys and ropes. One expert said 39． a child isn’t strong enough to hold a pencil, perhaps their whole body is weak. She said it was better for children’s physical development to climb trees 40．to watch YouTube videos.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

2019年高考英语完形填空和语法填空冲刺训练(精选真题试卷+详细答案，建议下载练习)第一部分：完形填空AI remember that it was a few years ago that an old woman stepped into my video store，along with her daughter.The __1__ was displaying a serious state of impatience，__2__ her watch every few seconds.If the daughter had possessed a leash(绳子)，her mother would have been __3__ to it as a means of pulling her along to __4__ the rush of other shoppers.Walking over，I asked __5__ I could help her.The woman smiled at me and showed me a __6__ on a piece of paper.__7__ rushing off to find the DVD for the woman，I asked her to__8__ with me so I could show her where she could find it and I wanted to enjoy her __9__ fora moment.As we walked along the back of the store，I __10__ its floor plan(分布图)：old television shows, action movies, cartoons，science fiction films etc.The woman seemed glad of11__ conversation.the unrushed “trip” and __，” said theI said to her daughter，“__12__ some advice？”“Of course notdaughter.“Cherish __，it's the little __14__ that come back to 13__，” I said.“When she's gone15__.I still missed my mom and remembered the times you.Times like this.I know.” It was __when I'd used my impatience to make her __16__.Together they made their way towards the store's resting area.They sat there for a moment，side by side，__17__ the holiday crowds.Then the daughter glanced over and immediately__18__ her mother lovingly.And slowly she placed her arm with __19__ unaccustomed affection around her mother's shoulders and __20__ guided her back into the crowd.1．A.merchant B．waitressC．mother D．daughter2．A.fixing B．removingC．checking D．adjusting4．A.break away from B．make way for C．get along with D．keep pace with 5．A.when B．whetherC．why D．how6．A.tip B．titleC．ticket D．receipt7．A.Apart from B．As toC．Rather than D．Regardless of 8．municate B．jogC．trade D．walk9．A.stay B．holidayC．company D．time10．A.described B．blamedC．appreciated D．corrected 11．A.casual B．attractiveC．severe D．convincing 12．A.Prepare B．MindC．Lack D．Offer13．A.her B．meC．herself D．yourself 14．A.feelings B．presentsC．chances D．moments 15．A.reasonable B．possibleC．true D．appropriate 16．A.desperate B．upsetC．puzzled D．astonished 17．A.approaching B．evaluating C．observing D．expecting19．A.apparently B．suddenlyC．basically D．gradually20．A.accidentally B．gentlyC．smoothly D．randomly【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。

2019全国各地高考英语语法填空练习汇编(word版_含解析)2018 全国1According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years 61 (long) than non-runners. You don't have to run fast or for long 62 (see)the benefit. You may drink, smoke,be overweight and still reduce your risk of 63 (die) early by running. While running regularly can't make you live forever, the review says it 64 (be) more effective at lengthening life 65 walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 66 showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 67 (cause).The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise… it's probably running. To avoid knee pain,you can run on soft surfaces,do exercises to 68 (strength)your leg muscles(肌肉),avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it's always 69 (energy).If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give 70 a try.2017 全国1There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community（医学界） 61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease — the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67 (be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health.2016 全国1Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top 61_(attract).So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I 62_（allow）to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be 63 (official) given to me at a ceremony in London.But my connection with pandas goes back 64 my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, 65_ I was the first Western TV reporter 66 (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include 67_(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.On my recent visit, I help a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by 68_ (it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few 69 (day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle- fed, 70 other is with mum-she never suspects.2015 全国1Yangshuo, ChinaIt was raining lightly when I 61 (arrive) in Yangshuo just be fore dawn. But I di dn’t care. A few hours 62 , I’d been at home in Hong Kong, with 63_(it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River_64 a re pictured by artists in so many Chinese _65 (painting). Instead, I ‘d head straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour away 66_ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city. Yangshuo 67 (be) really beautiful. A study of travelers_68 (conduct) by the website Trip Advisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it ( regular) arranges quick getaways here for people_70 (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.2014 全国1Are you facing a situation that looking impossible to fix?In 1969, the pollution is terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It 61(be)imaginable that it could be ever be cleaned up. The rive was so polluted that it 62(actual) caught fire and burned. Now year late,this rive is one of 63most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.But river wasn’t changed in a few days 64even a few months. It took years of work 65(reduce) industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is 66(clean) than ever.Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a habit 67 is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or do n’t know how to control your credit card use. When you face such impossible situation, do n’t you want a quick fix and something to change immediately.While there are 68(amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the 69(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be 70(patience)2018 全国2Diets have changed in China —and so too has its top crop. Since 2011, the country 61 （grow）more corn than rice. Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over 62 past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent.A taste for meat is 63 (actual) behind the change: An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle. Another reason for corn’s rise: The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice64 (improve) water quality. Corn uses less water 65 rice and creates less fertilizer(化肥) runoff. This switch has decreased 66 (pollute) in the country’s major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total 67 (globe) fertilizer consumption. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005 —when the government 68 (start) a soil-testing program 69 gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers —and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons. That prevented the emission( 排放) of 51.8 million tons of carbon dioxide. China’s approach to protecting its environment while 70 (feed) its citizens ＂offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide.＂says the bank’s Juergen Voegele.2017 全国2In 1863the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible 61 (crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and 62 work. It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method. This included digging up the road, 63 (lay) the track and then building a strong roof over 64 top. When all those had been done, the road surface was replaced.Steam engines 65 (use) to pull the carriages and it must have been 66 (fair)unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using 67 every day.Later, engineers 68 (manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels ( 隧道）, which became known to the tube.This development was only possible with the69(introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts. The central London Railway was one of the most 70 (success) of thesenew lines, and was opened in 1900. It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved extremely popular with the public.2016 全国2If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别)those of 41 (great)and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of 42 (achieve). Leaving the less important things until tomorrow 43 (be) often acceptable.Most of us are more focused 44 our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive 45 possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.Recent 46 (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks 47 (regular). Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for 48 w hile, exercising, or dong something you enjoy.If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you’ll be less likely 49 (bring) your work home. It could be anything-gardening, cooking, music, sports—but whatever it is, 50 (make) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.2015 全国2The adobe dwellings (土坯房) 61 （build）by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even 62 most modern of architects and engineers. In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their 63 (able) to “a ir condition” a house without 64 ( use) electric equipment. Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat 65 ( slow) during cool nights, thus warming the house. When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough 66 (cool) the house during the hot day; 67 the same time, they warm up again for the night.This cycle 68 (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset(抵消) for the outside temperatures. As 69 (nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly 70 thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.2014 全国2One morning , I was waiting at the bus stop , worried about 61 (be ) late for school ..There were many people waiting at the bus stop , 62 some of them looked very anxious and 63 (disappoint) .When the bus finally came , we all hurried on board .I got a place next 64 the window , so I had a good view of the sidewalk .A boy on a bike 65 (catch)my attention .he was riding beside the bus and waving his arms . I heard a passengerbehind me shouting to the driver , but he refused 66 (stop ) until we reached the next stop .Still , the boy kept 67 (ride) . He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting .Finally , when we came to the next stop , the boy ran up to the door of the bus.I heard an excited conversation.Then the driver stoop up and asked,“68 anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop ?” A woman on the bus shouted , “Oh dear “ It is 69 （I）”.She pushed her way to the driver and to the little boy .Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done .And the passengers _70_（sudden）became friendly to one another .2018 全国3I’m not sure 61 is more frightened, me or the female gorilla(大猩猩）that suddenly appears out of nowhere. I’m walking on a path in the forest in the Central African Republic. Unexpectedly, I’m face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at 62 top of her lungs. That makes her baby scream, and then a 400-pound male appears. He screams the 63 (loud)of all. The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me. I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid 64 (look) directly into his eyes so he doesn’t feel 65 (challenge).My name is Mireya Mayor. I’m a 66 (science)who studies animals such as apes and monkeys. I was searching 67 these three western lowland gorillas I’d been observing. No one had seen them for hours, and my colleagues and I were worried.When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find 68 (they) alive. True to a gorilla’s unaggressive nature, the huge animal 69 (mean)me no real harm. He was just saying: "I’m king of this forest, and here is your reminder!" Once his message was delivered, he allowed me 70 (stay)and watch.2017 全国3She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to the challenge of her new A-level course. But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term 61 (rest). Instead, she is earning £6500 a day as 62 model in New York.Sarah 63 (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel earning a million dollars in the next year. Her father Peter, 44, wants her to give up school to model full-time. But Sarah, 64 has taken part in shows along with top models, wants 65 (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty. She is determined to carry on with her 66 (educate).She has turned down several 67 (invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies. After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degree 68 engineering or architecture.Sarah says, ＂My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school 69 (come) first. I do n’t want to get too absorbed in modeling. It is 70 (certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. I do n’t want to have nothing else to fall back on when I can’t model any more.＂2016 全国3In much of Asia,especially the so-called＂rice bowl＂cultures of China,Japan,Korea, 41 Vietnam,food is usually eaten with chopsticks.Chopsticks are usually two long,thin pieces of wood or bamboo.They can also be made of plastic,animal bone or metal.Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic.Truly elegant chopsticks might 42 (make) of gold and silver with Chinese characters.Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal 43 (create) special designs.The Chi nese have used chopsticks for fi ve thou sand years.People probabl y coo ked their food in large pots , 44 (us e) twi gs( 树枝) to remove it.Over time, 45 the populatio n grew,people began cutting food into small pieces so it wo u ld coo k more qu i ckly.Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which 46 (gradual) turned into chopsticks.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, 47 lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C.,influenced the 48 (develop) of chopsticks.Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and 49 (be) too violent for use at the table.Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia.In India,for example,most people traditionally eat 50 their hands.2018 浙江Few people I know seem to have much desire or time to cook. Making Chinese 56 (dish) is seen as especially troublesome. Many westerners 57 come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap 58 can be to eat out. I still remember 59 (visit) a friend who’d lived here for five years and I 60 (shock) when I learnt she hadn’t cooked once in all that time.While regularly eating out seems to 61 (become) common for many young people in recent years, it’s not without a cost. The obvious one is money; eating out once or twice a week may be 62 (afford) but doing this most days adds up. There could be an even 63 (high) cost on your health. Researchers have found that there is a direct link between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in 64 (weigh) problems.If you are not going to suffer this problem, then I suggest that the next time you go to your mum’s home 65 dinner, get a few cooking tips from her. Cooking food can be fun. You might also begin to notice theeffects not only on your health but in your pocket.2017 浙江Last October ,while tending her garden in Mora ,Sweden ,Lena Pahlsson pulled out a handful of small56 (carrot) and was about to throw them away .But something made her look closer ,and she noticed a57 (shine) object .Yes ,there beneath the leafy top of one tiny carrot was her long-lost wedding ring.Pahlsson screamed 58 loudly that her daughter came running from the house .“she thought I had hurt 59 (I),”says Pahlsson Sixteen years 60 (early),Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring 61 (cook) a meal. When shewanted to put the ring back on later, it was gone. Shesupected that one of her three daughters-then ten. eight, and six- had picked it up, but the girls said they hadn't. Pahlsson and her husband 62 (seareh) the kitchen, checking every corner. but turned up nothing. “I gave up hope of finding my ring again," she says. She never replaced it.Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got 63 (sweep) into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden, 64 it remained until the carrot’s leafy top accidentally sprouted ( 生长) through it. For Pahlsson, its return was 65 wonder.2018 全国161.longer 62.to see 63.dying 64.is 65.than 66.that \which 67.causes68.strengthen 69.energetic 70.it \running2017 全国161. as 考查介词。

重庆市中山外国语学校高2019届模拟训练英语之语法填空（十）（考试时间：40分钟试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

“Click!”That’s the sound of safety.That’s the sound of survival.That’s the sound of a seat belt locking in place.Seat belts save lives and that’s a fact.That’s why I don’t drive anywhere until（小题1）(I)is on tight. Choosing（小题2）(wear)your seat belt is like choosing between life and death.Imagine you are driving at100 kilometers per hour or（小题3）(fast)when somebody ahead of you puts on his or her brakes suddenly.What may happen to you?Someone think that seat belts are（小题4）(comfortable).Let’s just take（小题5）close look at your choice.You are not wearing your seat belt,（小题6）you can slide in and out of your seat easily.That sounds（小题7）a lot of fun.But you are also more likely to die or suffer serious（小题8）(injury).Wearing a seat belt does not make you completely safe.You can get killed or（小题9）(hurt)while wearing your seat belt.But wearing them（小题10）(prove)to be safer than without them.So why not take the safer way? China has once again showed its ability to change the world with its“new four great2．(invent)”—high-speed rail,electronic payment,shared bicycle,and online shoppingChina’s new-generation high-speed train,the Fuxing,is now one of the3．(fast)trains in the world,which cantravel at a speed of350km/h.Besides high-speed rail,China4．(improve)people’s lives in many other innovative (创新的)ways over the last decade.Bike sharing,for example,is not new itself.But China has made5．much more convenient and popular both in China6．overseas.Leading Chinese bike-sharing companies Mobike and Ofo are now operating in foreign countries such as Singapore and Britain.And back in China,when riding a shared bike,you can stop7．(buy)and eat whatever you want8．(simple)with a tap of your phone.You could easily pay with your smartphone by9．(scan)the seller’s QR code.Cashless payment has grown into a10．(choose)for Chinese people—even a pancake seller is using Alipay. Besides,the four innovative ways of life are most appealing11．youths from20countries participating in the Belt and Road innovation,and they wish their countries would emulate(仿效)China in terms of technological achievementThere was once a small boy who would never get dressed when his parents told him to,12．would he wear what they wanted him to.He preferred unusual clothes,but above all,he liked taking his time.His parents were always in a rush,and wanted him to be much13．(quick),but the boy didn’t like this,and he would slow down even more. One day,his parents got so angry when he refused to dress that they told him to go out without any clothes at all. 14．(surprise),the boy followed his parents out of the door.He held a belief15．nobody could do anything to him. As the boy stood outside his house with nothing on,16．(wait)for his parents’s car,along came the local pig farmer. The farmer,17．was almost deaf,had very poor eyesight.Not only that,but also he18．(forget)his glasses that day. When he saw the boy’s pink skin,he thought it was one of his pigs.Shouting and pushing,the farmer forced19．(he) into a pig cage.The boy begged him to stop but the deaf farmer couldn’t hear.When found by his parents,the terrified boy never again wanted to be mistaken20．anything other than a humanbeing.Now he’s the first21．(get)dressed,and always looks neat.Shu Road connected Xi'an,in Shaanxi province,to Sichuan in ancient times and is more than3,000 years old.If an adventurous holiday is22．one is after,then a hike along Shu Road shouldn't 23．(miss).I hiked along the road last year.Certain parts of it were so narrow that even two slim people could24．(bare)pass each other.I25．(bend)over from time to time to avoid bumping my head against rocks on my left.Despite the rough ground,there are many26．(hide)delights appealing to tourist.Blue rivers and towering trees make up Shu Road's landscape.The varied shapes of the clouds float low, 27．(surround)the mountain in mist,which gives the Road a fairy-tale touch.A middle-aged man hiking along with us carried a big bamboo basket full of sand on his back.After taking28．break to catch his breath,he told us the sand was intended29．building work in higher mountains.Parting from the kind man,we headed for Zhaohua ancient town,distinguished for many historical30．(attract).It is one of the31．(well)preserved sites featuring elements from the Three Kingdoms period(AD220-280).Experts have started working on32．unbelievable project to make a robot made by NASA act like a human. 33．(name)Valkyrie,the robot looks like a woman and may be used to explorer Mars one day.It34．(invent)by NASA scientists to compete in the DARPA Robotics Challenges(DRC).It is1.9meters tall and35．(weight)125 kilograms.It comes with a series36．cameras,sonar,and other sensors spread across its body to help it move around.Valkyrie is powered by a battery on its back,which can keep it37．(operate)for an hour.It can walk on38．(it) own,pick up objects and control many objects and tools,39．is part of the requirements for the DARPA challenge. The machine can walk on two legs and perform basic40．(move)at present.However,the team from Scotland’s Edinburgh University wants to give it41．(many)skills.It is hoped that the new and improved robot will work along with astronauts in space.Respect is42．to any relationship.Respect is the key to43．friendships,to political alliances,and to international44．.Through respect you show that someone matters to you.Your45．of others46．your level of respect for them.47．is much more than just growing plants.To make a garden48．,it is just as important that the49．in which the plants are placed is right.You can have your garden50．and constructed by51．Each year52．(thousand)of tourists visit the polar regions of the Arctic and Antarctica.But the increasing number of people traveling to the ends of the Earth can have53．negative effect on fragile ecosystems.Should tourists54．(allow)to visit polar regions?About40,000tourists visit Antarctica each year.More than five million travel to the Arctic and sub-Arctic. Transporting tourists to the regions55．(increase)ship and airplane traffic,adding to the risk of pollution,oil spills, and other56．(environment)damage.Because the places where wildlife is accessible57．(be)few in number,tourist traffic can become concentrated in specific areas,58．(put)Arctic vegetation at risk.Others say that access59．these very special parts of the world should not be restricted to only researchers and scientists.Polar tourism allows people to develop deep60．（person）connections with polar regions.“Those 61．travel to the Arctic or Antarctica often become cheerleaders for supporting those places.”Jim Sano,vicepresident for travel and conservation at World Wildlife Fund,told TFK.Confucius is said to have lived about2,500years ago.He is honored62．setting the tone for much traditional Chinese music for thousands of years.He63．(think)to be a music teacher and a64．(talent)musician who was able to play several instruments expertly.Perhaps for other people around the world,music was meant mainly for amusement.65．during the time of the Zhou Dynasty about500BC,music had an important role in making society stable.How music was used and performed is expressed in several main Confucian books.Confucius taught that 66．(educate)somebody,you should start with poems,emphasize ceremonies,and finish with music.Musical knowledge was67．matter of higher learning.It is said that he thought of the six most important 68．(subject)to study,ranking music higher than the other five necessary subjects like writing and mathematics. Music was so important because the ideal society was to be governed by ritual(礼制)functions,but not by law.In a culture69．people function according to ritual,music is used to help govern them.So music wasn’t really 70．(entertain),but a means for musicians to accomplish political and social goals.Music is71．(eventual)a means for social happiness.。

专题一 语法填空 第一节 三年高考靶向 Group 1 冠词 1．[2018·全国卷Ⅱ]Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over ________ past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent. 2．[2018·全国卷Ⅲ]Unexpectedly, I'm face-to-face with the gorilla(大猩猩), who begins screaming at ________ top of her lungs. 3．[2017·全国卷Ⅰ]As ________ result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. 4．[2017·全国卷Ⅱ]This included digging up the road, laying the track and then building a strong roof over ________ top. 5．[2017·全国卷Ⅲ]Instead, she is earning 6,500 a day as ________ model in New York. 6．[2016·全国卷Ⅰ]The nursery team switches him every few days with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, ________ other is with mum — she never suspects. 7．[2016·全国卷Ⅱ]Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for ________ while, exercising, or doing something you enjoy. Group 2 介词 1．[2018·全国卷Ⅲ]I was searching ________ these three western lowland gorillas(大猩猩) I'd been observing. 2．[2017·全国卷Ⅰ]This trend, which was started by the medical community (医学界) ________ a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side effects... 3．[2017·全国卷Ⅱ]．..and allowed people to avoid terrible crowds on the roads above as they travelled to and ________ work. 4．[2017·全国卷Ⅲ]After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degree ________ engineering or architecture. 5．[2016·全国卷Ⅰ]But my connection with pandas goes back ________ my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s. 6．[2016·全国卷Ⅱ]Most of us are more focused ________ our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. 7．[2016·全国卷Ⅲ]In India, for example, most people traditionally eat ________ their hands. Group 3 连词 1．[2018·全国卷Ⅰ]Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 ________ showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths. 2．[2018·全国卷Ⅱ]The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005 — when the government started a soil-testing program ________ gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers. 3．[2018·全国卷Ⅲ]I'm not sure ________ is more frightened, me or the female gorilla(大猩猩) that suddenly appears out of nowhere. 4．[2017·全国卷Ⅰ]Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, ________ is not good for the health. 5．[2017·全国卷Ⅲ]But Sarah, ________ has taken part in shows along with top models, wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty. 6．[2016·全国卷Ⅰ]But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, ________ I was the first Western TV reporter... 7．[2016·全国卷Ⅱ]So, get an early start and try to be as productive ________ possible before lunch. 8．[2016·全国卷Ⅲ]In much of Asia, especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultures of China, Japan, Korea, __________ Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks. 9．[2016·全国卷Ⅲ]Over time, ________ the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly. 10．[2016·全国卷Ⅲ]Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, ________ lived from roughly 551 to 479 B．C., influenced the development of chopsticks. Group 4 名词 1．[2018·全国卷Ⅰ]Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 that showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all ________ (cause)． 2．[2018·全国卷Ⅱ]This switch has decreased ________ (pollute) in the country's major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people. 3．[2018·全国卷Ⅲ]I'm a ________ (science) who studies animals such as apes and monkeys. 4．[2017·全国卷Ⅰ]This trend, ..., has had some unintended side ________ (effect) such as overweight and heart disease... 5．[2017·全国卷Ⅱ]It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible ________ (crowd) on the roads... 6．[2017·全国卷Ⅱ]This development was only possible with the ________ (introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts. 7．[2017·全国卷Ⅲ]She has turned down several ________ (invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies. 8．[2017·全国卷Ⅲ]She is determined to carry on with her ________ (educate)． 9．[2016·全国卷Ⅰ]The nursery team switches him every few ________ (day) with his sister... 10．[2016·全国卷Ⅰ]Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia's biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top ________ (attract)． 11．[2016·全国卷Ⅲ]Recent ________ (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks regularly. 12．[2016·全国卷Ⅲ]Then, handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a real sense of ________ (achieve)． 13．[2016·全国卷Ⅲ]Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius influenced the ________ (develop) of chopsticks. Group 5 代词 1．[2018·全国卷Ⅰ]Running is cheap, easy and it's always energetic. If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give ________ a try. 2．[2018·全国卷Ⅲ]When the gorillas(大猩猩) and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find ________ (they) alive. 3．[2017·全国卷Ⅱ]However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people

2018全国高考汇编阅读之广告应用类一（2018福建卷）第一节短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填人一个适当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确，并将该词完整地写在答题卡中相应的横线上。

Many of us were raised with the saying "Waste not, want not.” None of us, (76) _h , can completely avoid waste in our lives.Any kind of waste is thoughtless. Whether we waste our potential talents, our own time, our limited natural(77) （资源）,our money, or other people's time, each of us can become more aware and careful. The smallest good habits can make a big (78) _d . It's a good feeling to know in our hearts we are doing our(79)h in a world that is in serious trouble. By focusing on( 80) （节省）oil, water, paper, food, and clothing, we are playing a part (81) cutting down on waste.We must keep reminding (82) （白己）that it is easier to get into something (83) it is to get out of it. Actually, severe damage( 84)d ____to our land is fairly recent in the history of our evolution. It's time for us to( 85)____no to waste so that our grandchildren’s children will be able to develop well. We can't solve all the problems of waste, but we can encourage mindfulness. Waste not！76. 【答案】however【试题解析】很多人都知道：勤俭节约，吃穿不愁。