高中英语词汇记忆之词汇3500词根词缀

高中英语词汇记忆之词汇3500词根词缀讲解

A

a (an) art. *abandon v. ability n. able a. *abnormal a. [ab-=away ； normal ] aboard prep. [a-=on ；

broad 宽宀远边]*abolish v. *abortion n. [ab-=away ; ort=born ] about ad. & prep. above prep., a. & ad.

abroad a. & ad. *abrupt a. [ab- 开；rupt=break ] *absenee n. absent a. [ab-=away ; sent=be ]

*absolute a. [solv, solute=loosen ]

absorb v. [ab-=away from ； sorb, sorpt=suek in ] *abstraet a. & n. [abs-(ab-)=away 开；traet=draw , , 去、]abstract ion [见；-ion 词 缀]*absurd a. [ab-=away ;

surd=dull] *abundant a. [ab-力口强语义；und, ound=wave, flow , , , ] abundance

*abuse v. [ab-=away ； use ] academic a. & n. *aeademy n. *aeeelerate v.[ ae-(ab-) 加强义；celer , ]

1 [cent, cant 发声，][ac-加强义；cap, capt, cep, cept, cip, ceiv=take, hold , ] *access n. & v.[ac-(ad-) = to ; cess, ceed, ced = go ] *accessible

a. [ac-(ad-) = to , cess, ceed, ced = go 行 ；-ible 构 词， 可…、 …、 …、

具种质]accident n. [ac-(ad-) =at, to ； cid = fall 降临、发；-ent 构词，、(…

药…剂)]*accommodation n. [ac-力口强 义；commod , ； -ate 动词 缀宀 供]*accompany v. [com-=together 共 , ；pan=bread ； 宀伙 ]*accomplish v. [ple, plet ，满]

acco unt n. [co un t=co unt 计]*acco untant n. [co un t=co unt 计]*accumulate v.

*accuracy n. accurate a. [cur=care 关]accuse v. *accustomed a. ache v. & n. achieve v. achievement

n. acid a. [acid=sour ] *acknowledge v. [ac-(ad-)=at ;knowledge=know ] *acquaintance n.

[quaint=know] *acquire v. [ac-(ad-)=to ； quer, quest, quir,

quis=seek 寻，求，问]*acquisition n. [quer, quest, quir, quis=seek 寻，求，问]acre

n. across prep. act n. & v. [act = do ] action n.[act = do ； -ion 构 词， 为、状 *allocate v.[al-(ad-)=to ；loc=place ； -ate 动词 缀, —> ]allow v. *allowa nee

*additi on n. address n. *adequate a. [ad-=to ； equ=equal ；-ate 词缀， … T

与 数]*adjust v. *adjustme nt n. adm ini strati on n. [ad-=to

对； min ister , 长;

-ation 词缀， 为为 产]administer administrator [ 见； -ator ]

administrative[ 见；-ative 词 缀，…]*admirable a. [ad -=at 对； mir=w on der 惊，

惊异T惊叹； -able 词 缀，可…]admire v. [ad -=at 对；mir=wonder 惊，惊异宀惊

叹]admirer [见 ；-er ] admiration [见 ；-ation 词缀， 为、 况]admit v. [ad-=to, into 去，进； mit, miss=se

nd 发， T 进去， 进去]*admissi on n. *adolesce nee n. *adolescent n. *adopt v. [ad-=to ； opt=choose,

desire 选择， ]*adore v. [or,

orat=pray, address 祷告，说话 ]adult n. [ad-=to ； ult=grow up 长]advanee v. & n.

[ad-=to ； van ， T ] advaneed advantage n. [ad -=to ； van ， T ； -age 词缀， 况 T ] 3 advantageous

adventure n. [ad -=to ； ven, vent=come 来; -ure 词 缀， 结果

T 来]advertise v. [ad-=to ； vert, vers=turn 转；-ise 动词 缀T 转 T ]

advertisement n.[见；-ment 词缀， 为， 为 结果]advice n. [ad-=to ； vis, vid=see

看; 变换 S=CT看,见]advise v. [ad-=to ； vid=see 看T看,见T 另q vis, 看] adviser , advisor [见 ；-er -or ]

advisory [见 ；-ory 词 缀，…]*advocate v. [ad -=to 对，；voc, vok=call, voice 叫，声；-ate 动词 缀T T极

张]advocator [见；-or ] affair n. [fair=do] *affect v. [af-(ad-)=to 对；fect, fac,fect,fic=do, make T对…]

*affection n. afford v. afraid a. Africa n. African a. & n. after ad., prep. & conj.

after noon n. afterward(s) ad. aga in ad. aga inst prep. age n. *age ncy n. [ag, act

=do ； ency = ancy 构 词， … 状态，… 质]*agenda n. [ag, act = do ； enda (a 复

数) , ] *age nt n. [ag, act = do ； = a nt 构 ent 词词， …, … 东]*aggressive

a. [ag-(ad-)=to ； gress T T来 T闯来T进攻； -ive 词 缀，…]aggression [ 见 ； 态、 动）结果］ (active a.[act = do ； -ive 构 词 词， () () ]activity n.

[act =do ； -ive 构词词， ()()；-(i)ty 构词， 具种 状态］ actor n. [act

=do ；-or = -er 构词， ..... ]2 acce nt n. accept v. actress n .[act = do ； -or

=-er 构词，… ；-ess 构 词， 、]actual a. [act = do ； -ual, -al构 词词， ,

与… 关]*acute a. AD n. ad = advertiseme nt n. *adapt v. [ad-=to

； apt=fit 适］

*adaptatio n n. add v. *addicted a. [ad-=to ；dict=say 说宀对…说宀对… 赞 宀纵］ *allocate v.[al-(ad-)=to ；loc=place ； -ate 动词 缀, —> ]allow v. *allowa nee

-ion 词 缀]aggressor [见；-or ] ago ad. 4 agree v. agreement n. *agricultural a. [agri = field ,农；cult

耕；-ure 词缀，…]词缀；-al *agriculture n. ahead ad. aid n. & v. AIDS n. aim n. & v. air n. aircraft n.

airline n. airmail n. airplane

n. airport n. airspace n. *alarm n. & v. *album n. alcohol n. *alcoholic a. & n.

*algebra n. alike ad. alive a. [a- =in •••(状态) ；live=life T 状态] all ad., a.

& pron. allergic a. [all(allos)=other ； erg=work 功 T ； -ic 词 缀]*alley n.

n. almost ad. alone a. along ad. & prep. [Io ng=long [a- =in … ；loud 声]alphabet n. 5 already ad. also ad. *alternative a. [ali,

alter=the other 它，]although conj. *altitude n. [alt=high 高；-itude 词 缀]

altogether ad. aluminium (Am aluminum) n. always ad. amv. (be) a. m./ am, A. M./AM n. *amateur a.

[am, amat = love 爱；-eur = -er , …]amaze v. amazing a. America

n. Ambassador (ambassadress) n. *ambiguous a. *ambiti on n .[it=go ] ambula nee

[ambul=walk , ; -ance 词 缀^ 随军队 处 动 医]among prep. amount n. & v.