上海高考英语翻译中的高频词组总结

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翻译中的高频词组总结 A 1. achieve one’s goal(achieve nothing 一事无成)实现目标 2. account for说明,解释;占…比例 3. accuse …of=charge with 指控……,谴责…… 4. act as 担任;充当 5. sth. be (in) accessible to sb. 某人(不)可以进入,使用 6. adapt (…) to…= adjust (…) to使适应 7. add to 增添 8. add up to合计达 9. be admitted into the dream university 被理想的大学录取 10. a bird’s eye view of 鸟瞰 11. a demanding job 一份要求很高的工作 12. a drop in the ocean 沧海一粟 13. a harmonious society 和谐社会 14. a man of vision 有远见的人 15. a well-educated person 一个受过良好教育的人 16. a part-time/full-time job 兼职、全职 17. a stable/steady job 一份稳定的工作 18. a parking lot 停车场 19. a matter of life and death 生死攸关 20. a newly-released report 新发布的报道 21. a ticket for.. ...的票 22. a single/round-way ticket 单程票;往返票 23. a tight schedule日程安排很紧 24. a threat to the society(threaten to do/with sth.威胁某人) 对社会的威胁 25. agree on=reach an agreement on 就……达成一致意见;认同 26. ahead of time/schedule (on schedule/on time准时、behind schedule晚点) 提前 27. aim at(be meant/intended to) 旨在、为了 28. appeal to/call on sb. to do 呼吁某人做… 29. apply (application) for 申请 30. apply theory to practice 把理论应用于实践 31. approve of=be for=be in favor of 赞成 32. apologize to sb. for sth./make an apology to sb. 向某人道歉 33. arouse widespread concern 引起广泛关注 34. as a result of=due to=owing to=thanks to 由于 35. as far as sb./sth. be concerned=in terms of 就……而言 36. ask a favor of=ask/turn to sb. for help 请……帮个忙 37. associate/connect A with B 把A和B联系起来 38. assure… of/ that 向……保证 39. as for/to 对于 40. at a loss(for sth./wh- to do) 茫然不知所措 41. at all costs / at any cost 不惜一切代价 42. at first sight 乍一看 43. at home and abroad 国内外 44. at the cost/expense of 以……为代价 45. at the risk of 冒着生命危险 46. at the turn of the century 在世纪之交 47. attach importance to 重视 48. award sb. sth 授予某人某物 49. sth. be available to sb. 某人可以得到… 谚语: 1. Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。 2. His deeds agree with his words. 他言行一致。 3. Ample reading produces fluent writing. 读书破万卷,下笔如有神。 4. As a man sows, so he shall reap. 种瓜得瓜种豆得豆。 5. After the storm comes a calm. 否极泰来。 6. A thousand mile trip begins with a single step. 千里之行始于足下。 7. A hedge between keeps friendship green. 君子之交淡如水。 8. A miss is as good as a mile. 失之毫厘,差之千里。 9. A rolling stone gathers no moss. 滚石不如生苔。 10. A young idler, an old beggar. 少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。 11. All that glitters is not gold. 闪闪发光的并非都是金子。

B 50. be based on 以…为基础 51. be absent from (absent-minded 心不在焉的) 缺席 52. be absorbed/buried/occupied/wrapped up in… 全神贯注于…… 53. be accustomed to doing 习惯于做 54. be anxious/eager/dying/desperate fo/ to do渴望 55. be ashamed of 对...羞愧 56. be aware/conscious of 意识到 57. be a great drain on=drain...greatly 极大地消耗了 58. be capable of 有能力 59. become famous overnight 一夜成名 60. be composed/made up of, consist of 由……组成 61. be concerned about/over=show great concern for 关心 62. be confident of=have confidence in 对……有信心 63. be considerate/thoughtful of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事考虑得周到 64. be contrary to 与……相反 65. be curious about (arouse one’s curiosity 引起好奇心) 对……好奇 66. be determined to do=make up one’s mind to do 决定做某事 67. be down with 由于……病倒了 68. be dismissed/fired 被解雇 69. be engaged in=be busy doing/with sth. 忙于做某事 70. be equal /superior, ahead of/inferior (to) sb. in 在某方面与某人势均力敌/优于某人/不如某人 71. be expert in doing 擅长 72. be exposed to 曝光于,接触 73. be well equipped to do/for 为...做好充分准备 74. be faced with sth. (face up to 勇敢面对) 面对…… 75. sth. be familiar to sb. =sb. be familiar with sth. 对……熟悉 76. be fed up with =be bored with=be tired of 对……厌烦 77. be fit/suitable for 适合…… 78. be free from worries 无忧无虑的 79. be grateful to sb. for sth. 因某事感激某人 80. be gifted with 有...天赋 81. be guilty of 内疚 82. be heavily in debt 负债累累 83. be held up in the heavy traffic=be caught in the traffic jam 堵车 84. be ignorant of 对某事一无所知 85. be independent of (depend on 依靠、取决于) 独立于 86. be infected with 受感染 87. be involved in 卷入,参与 88. be in a panic 恐慌 89. be in good condition 状态良好 90. be in a good/bad mood (be in high/low spirits)情绪很好、糟糕 91. be in honor/memory of 纪念 92. be keen on/to do 热衷于 93. be located (in) 坐落(在) 94. be lost in thought 陷入沉思 95. be moved to tears 感动得流泪 96. be named after 以...命名 97. be of good / poor quality 质量好/差 98. be of great/vital/primary importance to非常重要 99. be on a diet (a well-balanced diet 均衡饮食) 节食 100. be on display/show/exhibition 展出 101. be opposed to/object to doing 强烈反对做某事 102. be particular about=find fault with 对……挑剔 103. be popular with / among 受某人欢迎 104. be present at 出席,在场 105. be qualified for (a qualified teacher 一位合格的老师 ) 可胜任…… 106. be (closely) related to= be concerned with 与……息息相关 107. be resistant to…(resist the temptation of/ to do 抵制诱惑) 对……有抵抗能力 108. be responsible for=take the responsibility for 对……负责任 109. be reasonable in science 有科学道理 110. be second to none 第一,不次于任何人 111. be short of 缺乏 112. be shocked/amazed/surprised/astonished at 对...感到惊讶 113. be similar to…in… 与……相似 114. be strict with sb./ in sth. 对……严格 115. be trapped in 被困于;陷入 116. be tired/worn out 精疲力尽 117. be to blame for (blame sb. for sth/blame sth. on sb.) 为某事受到责备 118. be under guarantee 在保修期内 119. be up to sb to do由某人决定 120. be wild with joy 欣喜若狂 121. be worth doing(be worthy of being done, it’s worthwhile to do) 值得做 122. be worth the price 物有所值 123. bear/keep … in mind 把……牢记在心 124. begin/start with 由……开始 125. behave oneself 行为检点、守规矩 126. sb. benefit a lot from= sth. benefit sb. a lot 受益匪浅 127. beyond / within one’s power 力所不及/ 力所能及 128. beyond description/words 难以描述 129. beyond all praises 赞不绝口 130. blame… for (sb. be to blame for/ blame sth. on sb.) 因……责备某人 131. break/ be against/keep the law 违/守法