句型（二）选择疑问句和反意疑问句一．选择疑问句：1、选择疑问句概述选择疑问句（alternative questions）一般提出两种或两种以上的可能，问对方选择哪一种。
其结构可用一般疑问句，也可用特殊疑问句，供选择的两部分由or 连接，前者用升调，后者用降调，如：Will you go there by bus or by train？你准备乘汽车，还是乘火车去那儿？What would you like，coffee or tea？你想要什么，咖啡还是茶？How many pens do you have ，one or two？你有几枝钢笔，一枝还是两枝？2、一般疑问句演化来的选择疑问句Is it right or wrong？是对还是错？Were you or he there？是你还是他在那儿？Are they reading or watching television？他们是在看书还是在看电视？Do you want to go there by land or by air？你将乘车还是乘飞机去那儿？3、特殊疑问句演化来的选择疑问句Which do you like better，coffee or milk？你更喜欢喝什么，咖啡还是牛奶？What colour is it，red or yellow？它是什么颜色，红的还是黄的？How shall we go，by sea or by land？我们怎么去，走水路还是陆路？4、or not构成的选择疑问句Do you want to buy it or not？你是想买它还是不想买？Are you ready or not？你准备好了还是没有准备好？5、选择疑问句的答非所问语选择疑问句的答语必须是完整的句子或其省略式，不能用yes或no，如：—Do you go to work by bus or by bike？你乘公交车还是骑自行车去上班？—By bus.乘公交车。
六年级下册英语讲义-小升初语法复习：第六讲句型（含答案）全国通用第六讲句型知识接力【小学目标】1.知道句型基本分为陈述句，疑问句，祈使句和感叹句。
2.there be句型的基本结构。
3.知道陈述句，疑问句的分类，祈使句的构成。
4.了解感叹句的构成。
【初中目标】1.知道陈述句的概念以及肯定式，否定式和除no，not以外的表否定意义的词。
2.感叹句的形式以及一些特殊形式的感叹句。
3.一般疑问句，特殊疑问句，选择疑问句和反义疑问句的结构。
4.祈使句的概念急结构，肯定式和否定式。
精彩回顾在一些句型中找找规律，回忆一下我们在小学阶段都学习了哪些有关句子的知识呢？找规律陈述句A 1.He is a boy.It was rainy yesterday.2.Susan likes dancing.I will go to Shanghai tomorrow.B 1.He is not a teacher.I am not busy now.2.She does not like films.He did not go to the park yesterday.3.You should not eat too much.I have not been to Beijing.一般疑问句A 1.---Are you a teacher?---Yes,I am.2.---Was it cloudy yesterday?---No,it wasn’t.B 1.---Does he like singing?---Yes,he does.2.---Have you finished your homework?---No,I haven’t.C 1.---Can he swim?---Yes,he can.2.---Will you go there with me?---No,I won’t.特殊疑问句1.What do you want to eat? What color is it?What size do you wear?2.Who is your favorite actor?3.Whose bag is it?4.Which boy is your brother?5.When is the picnic?6.Where is my jacket?7.Why are you crying?8.How is your mother?How much is it?How tall is he?祈使句/doc/5310937212.html,e here! Please be patient!2.Don’t be late!Never mind.3.Let’s go to school.Let’s watch TV.感叹句1. What a big apple it is!What an interesting film it is!What fine weather it is!2. How cold it is!How sly the fox is!How fast he runs!There be 句型1.There is a desk in the room.There is some milk in the bottle.There are many girls in our class.2.There are not any bananas in the fridge. There is no water in the teapot.3.Is there any snow in this country?Are there any English books in your bags?探求新知一、句子的分类（一）按使用目的可分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。
