六年级英语下册一般疑问句期末复习课件
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小升初句型专题复习一般疑问句一、知识点讲解:重点、考点:(1)什么是一般疑问句?可以用Yes或者No来回答的疑问句是一般疑问句。
例如:-Are you a student? 你是个学生吗?-Yes, I am. 是的,我是。
-Can you speak English? 你会说英语吗?-Yes, I can. 是的,我会。
-Do you go to school every day? 你每天都上学吗?-No, I don’t. 不,不是。
所以一般疑问句有:①由be(am, is, are)引导的一般疑问句例如:1、Is it Monday? Yes,it is. No,it isn’t.2、Are there many pretty fish in the river? Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.②由助动词do/does引导的一般疑问句例如:1、Do you often read books in this park? Yes,I do. / No, I don’t.2、Does he go to the supermarket ? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.③由情态动词can/will/must/should/would...引导的一般疑问句例如:1、Can you swim? Yes, I can. I can do some kung fu,too!2、Must I do my homework now? Yes, you must. / No, you needn’t.3、Will you go to the supermarket tomorrow? Yes, I will. / No, I won’t.(2)如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句?1、be动词(am、is、are等)或情态动词can/ must/ should/will等开头的句子口诀:一调二改三问号一调:即把句中的be动词或情态动词调到主语前;二改:改换主语称谓,即将句中的主语I\my \mine\we\our\ours等第一人称分别改为相应的第二人称you\your\ yours等;三问号:句末的句号改为问号。
一般疑问句和特殊疑问句一般疑问句(1)概念:可以用Yes或者No来回答的疑问句是一般疑问句。
一般疑问句读的时候往往要用升调;译成汉语的时候常可以译为“......吗?”(2)结构:1、be动词+主语+其他肯定回答:Yes, ...am/ is /are.否定回答:No, ...am not./ isn’t / aren’t.例句1:Is this your English book?肯定回答: Yes,it is. / 否定回答: No,it isn't.例句2: Are these your English books?肯定回答: Yes,they are. / 否定回答: No,they aren't.2、情态动词+ 主语+ 动词原形+ 其它部分?肯定回答:Yes, ...can.否定回答:No, ...can’t.例句1:Can you speak English?肯定回答:Yes, I can. 否定回答:No, I can’t.例句2:Can he swim?肯定回答:Yes, he can. 否定回答:No, he can’t.3、助动词Do/Does+ 主语+动词原形+其他部分?肯定回答:Yes,...do/ does.否定回答:No, ...don’t/ doesn’t.例句1:Do you like flowers?肯定回答:Yes, I do. / 否定回答:No, I don’t.例句2:Does he like flowers?肯定回答:Yes, he does. / 否定回答:No, he doesn’t.(3)如何将陈述句变成一般疑问句?1、陈述句中有be动词(am, is , are等)或情态动词(can,must等)时,变成一般疑问句要将be动词和情态动词提到句首,句末加上问号即可,如果是第一人称,则要变成第二人称。
例如:She is a clever girl. → Is she a clever girl?I can swim. → Can you swim?2、句子里面含有实义动词(如like, likes, have,has, run, swim, jump等)。
一将下列各句改为一般疑问句1. This is a white cat.2. The boy in the black hat is Kate’s brother.3. These books are Liu Tao’s.4. I’m an English teacher.5. My father’s jacket is over there.6. Those are our Chinese books.7. I can write in English.8. They can see some apples on the tree.9. We can go and play there.10. I can see my bag behind the chair.11. I like skating.12. I have some new friends.13. The girl has some flowers.二对划线部分提问1. This is a rubber.2. Those are red coats.3. I’m fine.4. He is not so good.5. The boy is ten.6. The girl and the boy are in the classroom.7. Helen is in a red skirt.8. The jeans are black.9. It is eight o’clock.10. My father is a driver.11. The woman in the white blouse is Miss Li.12. The man in the car is Kate’s father.13. Her sister is a student.14. This is my father’s car.15. There’s a knife in the box.16. There are ten books on the table.17. The book and the pencil are ten yuan.18. Jim and Tom are very hungry.19. We can make some model planes.20. The boys and the girls like pandas.。
练习一:1. Who ______ he in the photo?2. I ______ a pupil. You _______ a teacher.3. How ______ you? I ____ fine.4. He ____ Tom. He ____ in Class Two.5. ______ you new here? Yes, I ______.6. ______Alice fat? No, she ____ thin.7. Where ____ you from? I _____ from Beijing.8. ______ I your classmate? No, you _____ not.9. My mum _____ young. My dad ______ tall. They _______ dentists.10. Where _____ the parrots? They ______ in the cage.练习二:1. Mr. Cow like s to eat grass. He ______ very strong.2. I _____ fat. I ______ tall.3. Who _______ your sister? Jenny __________.4. ______ you Mr. Birdie? Yes, I ______.5. How ________ Linda’s Spotty? He’s fine.6. My pet ____ a smart monkey.7. How many people ______ there in your family?8. ______ you in the classroom? Yes, I ________.9. Who _______ this man in the photo? It _____ your father.10. Bob and Lily ______ my classmates.练习三:1. How many dogs ______ there in the box? There ______one.2. The picture ______ beautiful.3. What _____ this? It ______ a blue pen.4. _________Sandy in the classroom? Yes, he ______.5. I ______ hungry. You ____ thirty.6. He ______sad. She ______ sleepy.7. What shape _____it? It ______ a circle.8. The birds _______ on the tree.9. These presents _______ for me. I _______ so happy.10. My parents _______ teachers. They _____ busy.练习四:1. _______ it a new photo? Yes, it _____.2. This ______ an apple. That ______ an orange.3. These dolls ______ beautiful.4. The girl ______ my sister. Her nam e ______ Kitty.5. Your eyes ______ big.6. What colour ______ the flowers? They ______ red and white.7. My father _____ a worker. He _____ _ thirty-eight years old. He ______ tall.8. ______ you farmers? Yes, we ________.9. _______ your mother at home? Yes, she ________.10. Sandy _______ playing games with his friends. They _____ happy.1. It is a lovely dog.否定句:_______________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________ 2. She is lovely girl.否定句:_______________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________ 3. He is my father.否定句:_______________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________ 4. They are Lily’s cousins.否定句:_______________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________ 5. We are classmates.否定句:_______________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________ 6. I am a doctor.否定句:_______________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________ 7. There is a bird in the tree.否定句:_______________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________ 8. There are many stars in the sky.否定句:_______________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________ 9. They are good friends.否定句:_______________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________ 10. I love my parents.否定句:_______________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________11. I play computer games every night.否定句:_______________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________ 12. There are many books on the shelf.否定句:_______________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________ 13. There is an ostrich in the zoo.否定句:_______________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________ 14. We have a pleasant home.否定句:_______________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________ 15. We like to climb the mountain.否定句:_______________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________ 16. They go to church on Sunday.否定句:_______________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________ 17. They walk to school every morning.否定句:_______________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________ 18.It is a beautiful park.否定句:_______________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________ 19. It is a big map.否定句:_______________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________ 20. You are a singer.否定句:_______________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________1. His father is an English teacher.否定句:_______________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________ 2. These cats are crying.否定句:_______________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________ 3. They can swim.否定句:_______________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________ 4. I like to read English.否定句:_______________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________ 5. I go to school on foot.否定句:_______________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________ 6. He likes English.否定句:_______________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________ 7. His father goes to work by bus.否定句:_______________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________ 8. He is crying under the tree.否定句:_______________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________ 9. His birthday is on the twentieth of November.否定句:_______________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________ 10. Mrs. Li and Kitty are in a big shop.否定句:_______________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________ 11. Kitty is wearing her new uniform.否定句:_______________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________12. The boy under the tree is hungry.否定句:_______________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________ 13. He goes to school every day.否定句:_______________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________ 14. I want to have a model car.否定句:_______________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________ 15. She wants a cup of coffee.否定句:_______________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________ 16. Mrs. Li and Kitty watch TV at night.否定句:_______________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________ 17. I do my homework after school.否定句:_______________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________ 18. Everybody is in the classroom.否定句:_______________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________ 19. The boy does some housework at home.否定句:_______________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________ 20. The children have a good time in the park.否定句:_______________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________。
一般疑问句和特殊疑问句一般疑问句定义:用yes / no回答的问句。
1. 含be动词的一般疑问句的构成: be动词+主语+其他? 当陈述句中有am /is / are时,直接将它们提至主语前,如遇第一人称,将其换成第二人称。
如:I am in Class 2, Grade 1. →Are you in Class 2, Grade 1? 你是在一年级二班吗?It is a map of China. →Is it a map of China? 这是一幅中国地图吗?2. 含情态动词的一般疑问句的构成:情态动词+主语+其他?I can spell it. →Can you spell it? 你会拼写它吗?I will go there. →Will you go there?3.含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成:Do/Does/Did+主语+实义动词+其他?当主语是复数人称(we/they/you/my parents...)时,用do 当主语是单数人称(she/he/it/his mother...)时,用does 过去时就用did 如:She lives in Beijing. →Does she live in Beijing? 她住在北京吗?I like English. →Do you like English? 你喜欢英语吗?I played basketball yesterday.→Did you play basketball yesterday?你昨天打篮球了吗?4. 少数口语化的一般疑问句如问一个与前文相同的问句时,可省略成"And you?"或"What / How about...?"等;甚至只抓关键词,读作升调。
如:Your pen? 你的钢笔?5. 大部分的一般疑问句都应读作升调(↗),并落在最后一个单词身上。
如:Is it a Chinese car↗?6. 一般疑问句的应答用yes / no(或相当于yes / no的词)回答,并怎么问怎么答(句首为情态动词am / is / are还是do /does),简略回答时要注意缩写(否定的n't)和采用相应的人称代词以避免重复:即"Yes,主语(代词)+情态动词或am / is / are或do / does."表示肯定;"No,主语(代词)+情态动词或am / is / are 或者do / does not(n't)."表示否定.如:① Is Mary a Japanese girl? 玛丽是日本女孩吗? Yes, she is. / No, she isn't. 是的,她是。
六年级下册英语专项练习特殊疑问句,一般疑问句,否定句全国通用1. Who ______ he in the photo?2. I ______ a pupil. You _______ a teacher.3. How ______ you? I ____ fine.4. He ____ Tom. He ____ in Class Two.5. ______ you new here? Yes, I ______.6. ______Alice fat? No, she ____ thin.7. Where ____ you from? I _____ from Beijing.8. ______ I your classmate? No, you _____ not.9. My mum _____ young. My dad ______ tall. They _______ dentis ts.10. Where _____ the parrots? They ______ in the cage.练习二:1. Mr. Cow like s to eat grass. He ______ very strong.2. I _____ fat. I ______ tall.3. Who _______ your sister? Jenny __________.4. ______ you Mr. Birdie? Yes, I ______.5. How ________ Linda’s Spotty? He’s fine.6. My pet ____ a smart monkey.7. How many people ______ there in your family?8. ______ you in the classroom? Yes, I ________.9. Who _______ this man in the photo? It _____ your father.10. Bob and Lily ______ my classmates.练习三:1. How many dogs ______ there in the box? There ______one.2. The picture ______ beautiful.3. What _____ this? It ______ a blue pen.4. _________Sandy in the classroom? Yes, he ______.5. I ______ hungry. You ____ thirty.6. He ______sad. She ______ sleepy.7. What shape _____it? It ______ a circle.8. The birds _______ on the tree.9. These presents _______ for me. I _______ so happy.10. My parents _______ teachers. They _____ busy.练习四:1. _______ it a new photo? Yes, it _____.2. This ______ an apple. That ______ an orange.3. These dolls ______ beautiful.4. The girl ______ my sister. Her nam e ______ Kitty.5. Your eyes ______ big.6. What colour ______ the flowers? They ______ red and white.7. My father _____ a worker. He _____ _ thirty-eight years old. He ______ tall.8. ______ you farmers? Yes, we ________.9. _______ your mother at home? Yes, she ________.10. Sandy _______ playing games with his friends. They _____ happ y.1.It is a lovely dog.否定句:_______________________________一样疑问句:____________________________2.She is lovely girl.否定句:_______________________________一样疑问句:____________________________3.He is my father.否定句:_______________________________一样疑问句:____________________________4.They are Lily’s cousins.否定句:_______________________________一样疑问句:____________________________ 5.We are classmates.否定句:_______________________________一样疑问句:____________________________ 6.I am a doctor.否定句:_______________________________一样疑问句:____________________________ 7.There is a bird in the tree.否定句:_______________________________一样疑问句:____________________________ 8.There are many stars in the sky.否定句:_______________________________一样疑问句:____________________________ 9.They are good friends.否定句:_______________________________一样疑问句:____________________________ 10.I love my parents.否定句:_______________________________一样疑问句:____________________________ 11.I play computer games every night.否定句:_______________________________一样疑问句:____________________________ 12.There are many books on the shelf.否定句:_______________________________一样疑问句:____________________________ 13.There is an ostrich in the zoo.否定句:_______________________________一样疑问句:____________________________14.We have a pleasant home.否定句:_______________________________一样疑问句:____________________________ 15.We like to climb the mountain.否定句:_______________________________一样疑问句:____________________________ 16.They go to church on Sunday.否定句:_______________________________一样疑问句:____________________________ 17.They walk to school every morning.否定句:_______________________________一样疑问句:____________________________ 18.It is a beautiful park.否定句:_______________________________一样疑问句:____________________________ 19.It is a big map.否定句:_______________________________一样疑问句:____________________________ 20.You are a singer.否定句:_______________________________一样疑问句:____________________________ 1. His father is an English teacher.否定句:_______________________________一样疑问句:____________________________ 2. These cats are crying.否定句:_______________________________一样疑问句:____________________________ 3. They can swim.否定句:_______________________________一样疑问句:____________________________ 4. I like to read English.否定句:_______________________________一样疑问句:____________________________ 5. I go to school on foot.否定句:_______________________________一样疑问句:____________________________ 6. He likes English.否定句:_______________________________一样疑问句:____________________________ 7. His father goes to work by bus.否定句:_______________________________一样疑问句:____________________________ 8. He is crying under the tree.否定句:_______________________________一样疑问句:____________________________ 9. His birthday is on the twentieth of November. 否定句:_______________________________一样疑问句:____________________________ 10. Mrs. Li and Kitty are in a big shop.否定句:_______________________________一样疑问句:____________________________ 11. Kitty is wearing her new uniform.否定句:_______________________________一样疑问句:____________________________ 12. The boy under the tree is hungry.否定句:_______________________________一样疑问句:____________________________ 13. He goes to school every day.否定句:_______________________________一样疑问句:____________________________14. I want to have a model car.否定句:_______________________________一样疑问句:____________________________15. She wants a cup of coffee.否定句:_______________________________一样疑问句:____________________________16. Mrs. Li and Kitty watch TV at night.否定句:_______________________________一样疑问句:____________________________17. I do my homework after school.否定句:_______________________________一样疑问句:____________________________18. Everybody is in the classroom.否定句:_______________________________一样疑问句:____________________________19. The boy does some housework at home.否定句:_______________________________一样疑问句:____________________________20. The children have a good time in the park.要练说,得练看。
小升初句型专题复习——陈述句&一般疑问句一、知识点讲解:重点、考点:I、陈述句:陈述句是陈述一个事实、一个意念或看法的句子,可分为“肯定陈述句”和“否定陈述句”。
陈述句的语序一般为:主语+谓语动词,或主语+连系动词+表语。
(一)陈述句的肯定式陈述句的肯定式即肯定陈述句,它的谓语结构中不含否定词,e.g.:He is a student. Mr. Black will go Dongguan on business tomorrow.他是一个学生。
布莱克先生明天将去东莞出差。
e.g.: She lives in Nanjing. Jane bought some new clothes yesterday.她住在南京。
珍妮昨天买了一些新衣服。
I can swim. 我会游泳。
(二)陈述句的否定式陈述句的肯定式即否定陈述句,它的谓语结构中含有否定词如not (不),no (不,没有),never (从不)e.g.: He never goes to work late. She didn’t find her book.他上班从来不迟到。
她没有找到她的书。
This is not my bag. He won’t get up early tomorrow morning.这不是我的包。
他明天早上将不会早起。
I can’t swim. We have no school on Saturday and Sunday.我不会游泳。
我们星期六和星期天不上学。
2.将肯定句改为否定句的方法1)如果句子中有be动词(am, is, are, was, were)、情态动词(will, can, could, must, may等)的时候,只需要在这些词后面加not。
例如:(1) My father is an English teacher. 我父亲是一位英语老师。
> My father is not (= isn’t) an English teacher.(2) There were many trees in our school two years ago. 两年前我们学校有很多树。