中考英语(人教)总复习课件：知识梳理 八上Units3-4

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教材例句：My best friend is similar to Larry because
she's less hardworking than me. 我最好的朋友和拉里很
相似，因为她不如我勤奋。(Unit 3 P22)
考点精讲
(1)similar作形容词，意为“类似的；同类的；相似的；同样的”， 可作定语或表语。如：The two boys are very similar.(作表语) (2)be similar to “与……相似”，反义短语为be different from“和……不同”。常用结构：be similar in “在……方面相似”。
八年级(上) Units 3～4
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对点专练 用close的适当形式填空。 9. We went to the restaurant but only to find that it had already _c_lo_s_e_d___. 10. Thanks to the Internet, it has made people in different parts of the world much __c_l_o_se_r__． 11. I'm a little sad because the library near our school has been _c_l_o_s_ed___ for three days. 12. Jim was very close ___t_o____ winning the first place in the English speech competition.(盲填)
八年级(上) Units 3～4
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对点专练

→__c_ar_e_f_u_l _(adj.)小心的；细致的；精心的； ★__I_t'_s_s_a_id__th_a_t_.._. ___据说……
慎重的
7. choose(v.)→__c_h_o_s_e__(过去式)
→_ca_r_e_f_u_ll_yபைடு நூலகம்(adv.)小心地；谨慎地
→__c_h_o_se_n__(过去分词)选择；挑选
碎；损坏
不舒适的
→___b_ro_k_e__(过去式)
词汇 拓展
★__c_o_m__fo_r_ta_b_l_e_s_e_a_t_舒适的座位 23. clear(adj.)清楚易懂的；晴朗的(v.)
清理；丢掉
→__c_le_a_r_ly__(adv.)清楚地；清晰地；明白地7次
1. I'm shy, so it's not easy for me to
3. Larry is quite ___d_i_ff_e_r_en_t__fr_o_m___ me. 劳拉和
___m__a_k_e_f_ri_e_n_d_s___. 我很害羞，因 我十分不同。
重点 短语
此对我来说交到朋友不容易。 2. That's why I like ___re_a_d_i_n_g_b_o_o_k_s___
think she sang more clearly than Nelly.头 作
发较短的那个是丽莎。我认为她比内莉
3. Everyone wants to win, but the most important thing is to learn something new and__h_a_v_e__fu_n___.
6. But I think friends are like books—you don't 去那里散步。

人教版中考一轮复习八年级上册3-4单元知识汇总与练习一、短语英汉互译1. 更外向2. 与……一样……3. 唱歌比赛4. 非常好5. 哪一个6. 学习新东西7. 过得愉快8. 努力工作/学习9. 在……方面有天赋10.擅长(做)某事11. 关心;在意12. 与……不同13. 交朋友14. 只要;既然15. 使显现;使表现出16. 感动某人17.movie theater18.be close to…19.clothes store20.radio station 21.in town22.so far23.on Center Street24.no problem25.talent show26.around the world27.watch sb. do sth.28.have…in common29.and so on30.in fact31.be similar to32.be good with32.all kinds of33.be up to34.play a role in doing sth.35.make up36.for example37.take…seriouslye true39.how far二、形容词副词原级比较级最高级1.serious more serious most serious2.outgoing more outgoing most outgoing3.clearly more clearly most clearly4.close closer closestfortable more comfortable most comfortable6.creative more creative most creative7.crowded more crowded most crowded8.beautifully more beautifully most beautifully练习一、单项选择1．What do you ____ this new watch?A．think at B．think of C．think over D．think hard 2．—How often do you chat online at home?—________. I don't think it's good for me.A．Always B．Usually C．Sometimes D．Hardly ever 3．My father is ________ of my parents, but I am ________ in my family.A．heavier; the heaviest B．more heavy; most heavy C．the heavier; the heaviest D．the most heavy; heaviest 4．May I have a talk with you? I have _______ to tell you.A．nothing important B．anything importantC．something important D．important something 5．—Who is the_____________ runner, Mike or Sam?—Mike is. He is good at running.A．faster B．slower C．weaker 6．Which would you like ________, basketball or football?A．good B．better C．best D．well7．Amy makes ________ mistakes than Frank. She does her homework ________. A．less; more carelessly B．fewer; more carelesslyC．less; more carefully D．fewer; more carefully8．He always finished his work better with ________ money and ________ people. A．less; fewer B．fewer; less C．little; less D．less; few9．________ friends you have, ________ you will be.A．More;happier B．The more;the happyC．More;more happy D．The more;the happier10．The less junk food you eat, _______ you will be.A．the healthier B．healthier C．more healthy二、根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处写出单词的正确形式。

▲ though意为“然而；但是”，表示转折关系， 常放于句尾，用逗号隔开， 而however可位于句首、句中或句末，常用逗号隔开。
However，You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win 6. But the most important is to learn something new and have fun.
实义动词+ adv./ （比） 如：Lucy runs more slowly than Lily.
2. as+adj./adv.(原级)+as …: “如同…一样…” 否定：
not as/so+adj./adv.(原级)+as …: “不如……一样……”
3. 比较级＋and＋比较级：越来越……
e.g. They talked more and more loudly.
The room is (3 times) as large as that one.
注意: 原级常与very, as，so, too, quite，pretty, really等连用。
比较级常与much, even, far, than, a little, a bit, a lot 等连用.
P17-19测试
6. the+比较级+of the（ two ） : 两者中较…的一个 如：Of the twins, she was the more hard-working .
语法讲解 形容词和副词的比较级
P19
7. 比较级前可用“数词+名词” 表示确定的度量。
e.g. I am (5 years) older than him．
11.必需的；必要的