高一英语Earthquake课件5

Unit 5 Humans and Nature Writing Workshop
目 录 页
contents
I Get ready for writing II Read for writing III Structure and language IV Compose your writing
Ⅰ Get ready for writing
1. Pair Work: Discuss and decide. (1) Which disaster do you want to write about? (2) What advice would you give on surviving it?
Ⅱ Read for writing
Read for writing: Read the email. Answer the questions.
Brainstorm: Think of some words or phrases about disasters
earth
shake 震动；摇晃
level 推倒；夷平
hit 袭击；打击；使遭受
flatten 夷为平地
strike 突然发生；打击
tsunami 海啸
rock 摇；摇动；使振动
rock and mud slides 泥石流
roll across 波动；起伏；横摇 tidal waves 潮汐波；浪潮
rip through 裂开；破开；突进 natural disaster 自然灾害
damage 损害；损伤
tragedy 灾难
Brainstorm: Think of some words or phrases about disasters

heard away from Beijing 1/3 nation felt this earthquake the crack was this long the crack was this wide the earthquake only last so short
families killed ,left without… people were killed or injured
Unit Four :
Earthquake
Period Two: Reading
What has happened?
2. What do you think may happen before an earthquake?
Before an quake, animals will become nervous. Cows, pigs, horses and dogs will be upset. Mice will run about and fish will jump out of water. In winter, people can even see snakes. So earthquake is predictable.
6.the part of a building left after the rest has
been damaged 7.damage so badly that it no longer exits or works 8.event that causes great harm or damage 9.channel cut through land or boats or ships to Travel along,or carry water for irrigation

eg: It was a real shock to me that the school would have to close.
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14. rescue （1） n. [C,U] 救援，营救；救援行动
eg: The rescue team made ten rescues in a week. （2） vt. 救援，拯救，解救 搭配：rescue sb/sth from 把……从…… （地方）解救出来
eg: They gave up the plan in the end. (at last)
3). at the end of: 表示“在…的尽头/末尾”
eg: My father will come home at the end of
this year.
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4). by the end of: 到…末为止，常与完成时态连用。 by the end of last…用于过去完成时 by the end of next…用于将来完成时
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19. bury vt. 埋葬，掩埋，隐藏 eg: She was buried beside her husband’s grave.
She buried her face in her hands and cried. 短语：bury oneself in…=be buried in….
21. damage n.&vt. 损失，损害 eg: Smoking can damage your health.
抽烟会损害你的健康。 短语：do damage to… 对…造成损害
Smoking does d可编a辑m课件aPPgT e to your health.24

弄糟”；用作名词时,表示“毁灭；瓦解；废墟”
break 指有形的或无形的东西被“打破，弄碎”
Ⅰ.用damage、ruin、destroy、harm、hurt的适当形式填空
ruins
（1） There are many ancient temples which have fallen into _______.
trap sb. into (doing) sth. 诱使某人(做)某事
• set a trap for
给……设圈套
fall into a trap
落入圈套/陷阱
When travelling, they were trapped in the mountain, waiting to be rescued.
深深打动
vi.&vt.
(使)破裂
n.裂纹；裂缝
ruin
[ˈruːɪn]
n.&vt.
破坏；毁坏
Verbs describing Disasters
trap
[træp]
vt.使陷入险
境；
使陷入圈套
n.险境；
陷阱
suffer
[ˈsʌfə]
vt.遭受；蒙受
vi.（因疾病、
痛苦、悲伤等)
受苦
strike
crash
火山喷发
typhoon
台风
hurricane
飓风
disaster [dɪˈzɑːstə(r)]
n.灾难；灾害；彻底失败的人或物
【C】&【U】
三音节词
➢ an air disaster 一场空难
➢ The whole thing is a total disaster.