新视野大学英语读写教程3(第三版)课后-答案完整版

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Unit 1 A

TEXT

Language focus

Word in use

[3]

4. maintain

5. patriotic 1.whereby 2. pursuit 3. inhibit 10. nominate

6. transcend

7. endeavor

8. dedication

9. prestige Word building

[4]

-ant

inhabit inhabitant

participant participate

attendant attend

pollute pollutant

descend descendant

contest contestant

tolerate tolerant

result resultant

-ful

neglect neglectful

resource resourceful

boast boastful

respect respectful

[5]

1.resultant

2. tolerant

3. pollutants

4. inhabited

5. participants

6. descendants

7. attendants

8. respectful

9. contestants 10. neglectful 11. resourceful

12. boastful

Banked cloze

[6]

1.eventually

2. premier

3. endeavor

4. bypass

5. handicaps

6. committed

7. attained

8. transcend

9. feats 10. slightest Expressions in use

[7]

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3. in pursuit of

4. deviated from 1. removed from 2. failed in 6. triumph over 7. work their way into

5. precluded from

8. written off

TEXT B

Understanding the text

[2]

CBADBBCD

Language focus

Word in use

[4]

4.dazzled

5. alleviated 1.indulge 2. propelled 3.aggravated 10. Applause 9.scorns 8. destined

6.renowned

7.eloquent

in use

Expression[5]

8.out 7.as 3.on 4.up 5.to 6.on 1.up 2.in

sentence structure

[6]

He prefers to start early rather than leave everything to the last minute 1.

2.She prefers to be the boss, to be in charge and

to organize others rather than be organized by

some whom she may not even rate very highly.

3.My brother prefers to take the whole blame

himself rather than allow it to fall on the innocent.

[7]

1. Try as he would

2. Search as they would

3. Hard as we work

Try as we might

Collocation

Warm-up

3.immense 2.overwhelming 1. repeated

3.substantial 1.heroic 2.sound

3.achieved 2.fueled 1.attained

[8]1. sudden opportunities 2. immense obstacles 3. amazing determination 4. profound difficulties 5. overwhelming failures 6. poverty-stricken

7. substantial hardship 8. repeated misfortunes 9. sheer persistence

10. dazzle audiences 11. achieve fame 12. strong will

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Unit 2

Language focus

Word in use

[3]

5.bleak 3.recede 4.deem 1.intervene 2.underestimate 10. brink

8. symptoms 9. dismay 6.appraise 7.paralyzed

Word building

[4]

dominance dominate

avoidance avoid

reliance rely

acquaintance acquaint

clearance clear

annoyance annoy

admittance admit

resemblance resemble

assurance assure

bored bore

privileged privilege

distracted

distract

[5]

3. assurance

4. dominance 2.priviledged 1.bored

8. clearance 7. reliance 5.aviodance 6. acquaintance 12. resemblance 11. admittance 9. distracted 10. annoyance

Banked cloze

[6]

4. recede 2. aspects 3. amount 1. characterized

8. excessive 7. challenge 5. exposed 6. vicious

10. paralyze 9. reaction

Expressions in use

[7]

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