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七年级英语周末自主学习作业
unit6 If you go to the party，you’ll have a great time!
一、知识梳理
【重点短语】
1、at the party 在晚会上 ask sb.to do sth.请某人做某事 stay at home呆在家 half the class/students 一半学生 have a great time=have a wonderful\good time= enjoy oneself 玩得高兴take…away运走，取走put away收起来，放好 all the time=always一直，始终 make a living (by doing sth)谋生for a living为``````谋生 in order to do sth…为了做某事 have a party举行聚会 go to college 上大学 be famous for…因……而著称be famous as…作为…而出名 make
money=earn money挣钱 in fact 事实上laugh at…嘲笑 too much 太多(修饰不可数名词) too many 太多(修饰可数名词复数) much too （形容词/副词）太… get exercise 锻炼 Let in````进来 Help sb.(to)dosth..帮助某人做某事 Travel around the world环游世界 all over the world世界各地 work hard 努力工作 seem like看起来像 give money to捐钱 Be able to能够spend time消磨时间 take the bus乘公共汽车 tomorrow night明天晚上 have a class party 进行班级聚会 make some food做些食物 order food订购食物 have a class meeting开班会 at the party在聚会上 potato chips炸土豆片，炸薯条 in the end最后 make mistakes犯错误 go to the party去参加聚会 have a great/good 玩得开心 give sb. some advice给某人提一些建议 make（a lot of）money赚（许多）钱 get an education得到教育 work hard努力工作 a soccer player一名足球运动员 keep…to oneself保守秘密 talk with sb.与某人交谈 in life 在生活中 be angry at/about sth.因某事生气 be angry with sb.生某人的气 in the future在将来 run away逃避；逃跑 the first step第一步 in half分成两半 solve
a problem解决问题 school clean-up学校大扫除
二、习惯用法、搭配 ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事 give sb. sth.给某人某物 tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事 too…to do sth.太……而不能做某事 be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事 advise sb. to do sth.劝告某人做某事 It’s best (not) to do sth.最好（不）做某事need to do sth.需要做某事
三、If引导的条件状语从句
含义：if引导的句子在复合句中表示条件，做主句的条件状语。 1）If it doesn’rain tomorrow，
I’ll go to the park. 2）My sister will go shopping with you if she has time tomorrow. 从
句可以放在主句前或主句后。从前主后逗号隔开,主前从后if
连接. if引导的条件状语从句与主句的时态：主将从现
1. if 条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用___________表示将来。________原则。 We
will go to the park if it _______ ______ (rain) tomorrow
2. if 条件状语从句中，如果主句有must，can，may 等情态动词，从句用___________。 You must
stop if the traffic light ____ (be) red.
3. if 条件状语从句中，主句是祈使句，从句用____________表示将来。 _________原则。 Don’t
wait for me if I _____ (be) late.
（）1.If you _____ to the party, you’ll have a great time.
A. will go
B. went
C. go
D. going ）
if条件状语从句有时可以与其他句型进行转化：
1．与祈使句＋and/or＋一般将来时的句子转化。 If you get up early，you won't be late for school.→Get up early，and you won't be late for school.→Get up early，or you will be late for school.
2．与with或without进行转化。 If there is no water，we can't live.→We can't live without water. 注意 1．如果if引导的从句中用了will，will在此处是情态动词，表示意愿。If you will help me，I'll finish it on time.
2．在谈论将来可能出现的情况时，主句还可以是含有其他情态动词的句子或者是祈使句。 We may go out if it's fine tomorrow.
3．if 引导的条件状语从句和宾语从句的差别： if引导的条件状语从句意为“如果……”，其时
态遵循“主将从现”规则。
I'll tell you about it if you come. if引导的宾语从句意为“是否……”，其时态受主句谓
语动词的限制。若主句谓语动词为现在时或将来时，if引导的宾语从句要根据实际情况来恰当使用时态。
I don't know if he will help me. 我不知道他是否会帮助我。
【例1】If your friend ______，I'll tell you. A．come B．will come C．comes D．are coming 【例2】 If you go to college，you ______a good education.A．will get B．get C．gets D．got 【例3】I want to know if they______ tomorrow.A．come B．will come C．comes D．came 【例4】 Take enough exercise，______you'll be in good heath.A．or B．So C．but D．and 【例5】用括号中所给词的正确形式填空 (1)If it______(not rain)，he______(play)basketball
