(完整word)高中英语短语重点词汇
- 格式：doc
- 大小：111.02 KB
- 文档页数：13
高中英语短语重点词汇 A abandon:①abandon doing sth 放弃做某事 absence:①absence of mind 心不在焉 ②be absent from 缺席，不在 absorb:①be absorbed in 沉浸于 access:①have access to a car/computer有可供使用的车/电脑 ②gain/get access to能够得以见到某人/某物或进入某地 accord:①according to 根据，按照 account:①give an account of 描述 ②take account of sth 考虑到某事 ③on account of 因为 ④on no account 决不 accustomed:①be accustomed to 习惯于……（强调状态） ②get accustomed to 习惯于……（强调动作） acknowledge:①acknowledge doing/having done sth 承认做了某事 ②acknowledge sb as/to be 认为……是…… ③It is acknowledged that 人们普遍认为 adapt:①adapt oneself to sth 使自己适应或习惯某事 ②adapt sth for sth 把某物改编、改写或改装为…… add:①add sth to sth 把……添加到…… ②add to sth 增加某事物 ③add (sth) up （两个或两个以上的数或量）加起来 ④add up to sth 总计，共达 ⑤add fuel to the flames火上浇油 addict:①be addicted to沉溺于 addition:①in addition to 除……以外 admit:①admit doing sth 承认做某事 ②admit sb to do sth允许某人做某事 ③admit sb to/into sth 接纳/承认某事 advantage:①take advantage of sb/sth 利用某人/某物 ②have the advantage of 有……的优点 ③advance to 向……推进 ④in advance 提前 advertise:①advertise for 为征求……登广告 afford:①afford to do sth 有足够的（时间/金钱等）条件（做某事） agree:①agree to同意（后接计划，建议，安排等词）②agree with同意（一般后接人或what 从句） ③agree on在……方面取得一致意见（主语必须是协调的双方或多方） ahead:①go ahead 前进 ②think ahead 事先考虑 aim:①take aim at sb/sth 瞄准某人/某物 ②aim to do sth 力求达到 ③be aimed at doing sth 旨在做某事 all:①in all总共 ②all in all 总的来说 ③above all 首先 ④first of all 首先 ⑤at all竟然 ⑥not at all 一点也不 ⑦after all 到底，毕竟 allow：①allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事 ②allow doing 允许做某事 amazed:①be amazed at/by 对……大为惊讶 ambition:①ambition to do sth/of doing sth 有做……的目标/夙愿 anxious:①be anxious about/for 担心 ②be anxious to do sth 渴望做某事 appeal:①sb appeal(to sb)for sth 恳求/呼吁某人某事 ②sth appeal to sb（对某人）有吸引力 ③make an appeal to sb for sth 恳求/呼吁某人某事 ④lose one’s appeal for失去吸引力 apply:①apply oneself to doing sth 专心致志做某事 ②apply to sb for sth 向某人申请… ③apply sth to sth 将……应用于…… ④apply oneself to 致力于…… appoint:①appoint sb to do sth 委派某人去做某事 ②appoint sb as/to be 任命某人为…… ③appoint sth for sth 为某事确定时间/地点 approach:①the approach to……的方法 ②the approach of sth 某事的临近 arm:①be armed with 用……武装起来 ②take……in one’s arms 抱着…… ashamed:①be ashamed to do sth 以做某事为耻 associate:①associate……with……把……和……联系在一起 ②associate with 与……交往 ③in association with 与……联合 assume:①assume sth 假设 ②assume sb/sth to be 以为……是…… ③make an assumption about sth 对……做出臆断 attach:①attach……to…… 把……系在……上 attention:①pay attention to 注意 attend:①attend to 处理 attitude:①attitude to/towards sb/sth 对某人/某事的态度 avoid:①avoid doing sth 避免…… aware:①be aware that 意识到某事 ②make sb aware of sth使某人意识到…… B back:①look back on 回忆，回顾 ban：①ban sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事 ②ban doing sth 禁止做某事 base:①base sth on sth以……为基础 behalf:①on behalf of sb=on sb’s behalf 为帮助某人 beneficial:①be beneficial to sth/sb 对……有益的 ②benefit from/by 从……受益 birth:①at birth 出生，诞生 ②give birth to 生下，诞生 blame:①blame sb for doing sth 因某事而责备某人 ②be to blame(for sth)承担责任 blow:①blow away 刮走 ②blow down 刮倒 ③blow over 刮倒，吹倒 ④blow off吹掉 ⑤blow out 吹灭 book:①be booked up 订满 ②book in 在旅馆入住登记 bored:①be bored with对……感到厌烦 ②be bored to death 烦死了，无聊死了 bother:①bother sb (for sth)（为某事）麻烦某人 ②bother to do\doing sth 麻烦去做某事 ③bother about/with sth为某事而麻烦/费心 break:①break into 破门而入 ②break out 爆发 ③break down 出故障，坏掉 ④break off 断开，绝交 ⑤break through 取得突破 ⑥break up 破碎，结束，散会 ⑦break away from 断绝来往 ⑧break one’s word/promise 违背诺言 bring：①bring up 抚养 ②bring about带来，造成 ③bring down 打倒 ④bring forth 产生 ⑤bring forward 提出 ⑥bring out 使出现 ⑦bring to 使恢复知觉 ⑧bring……into practice 实施 burn:①burn down （建筑物等）烧毁 ②burn up 烧掉 ③burn to the ground 把……夷为平地 burst:①burst out crying/laughing 突然大哭/笑 ②burst into 闯入 ③burst in闯进来
C carry:①carry out 实施，开展 case:①in any case 无论如何，总之 ②in no case 绝不 ③in this/that case 既然这/那样 ④in case of 假如 ⑤in case 假使 cater:①cater for sb 为某人提供服务 ②cater to sth/sb 迎合某人/某物 caught:①be caught in 被困在（雨、风、雪）中②be caught doing sth 做某事时被当场抓住 caution:①caution sb not to do sth 告诫某人不要做某事 ②caution sb against doing sth告诫某人不要做某事 certain:①be certain that 对……肯定 ②be certain to do sth 肯定会做某事 change:①change……into……指把同一件东西改变成另一种状态 ②change for 指用一件 换另一件东西 charge:①free of charge 免费 ②in charge of 负责 ③take charge of 负责…… ④in the charge of 在……的负责下 ⑤charge sb for 因……而收取某人费用 chase:①chase after 追逐 ②chase sb/sth away/off/out赶走，驱逐 combine：①combine…with/and 将……与……结合在一起 ②in combine with 联合起来 come:①come up with 提出，提供 ②come about 发生，产生 ③come down 流传下来 ④come to a conclusion 得出结论 ⑤come to power 执政 ⑥come to 达到，总共 ⑦come to know 开始了解 ⑧come to life 苏醒 ⑨come to an end结束 ⑩come to the point 直截了当地说 11come to oneself 恢复知觉 12come to the conclusion得出结论 13come out 开花，出版 14come across 偶然遇见 common:①the common sense常识 ②in common with 与……一样 communication:①be in communication with 在与……交流 compare:①compare……with……把……与……进行比较 ②compare……to……把……比作…… ③beyond compare 无与伦比 ④compare notes with sb 和某人交换意见
