高中英语必修二知识归纳
Unit 1
1.survive sth 幸免于……(灾难，故事等)
survive sb by……比…..多活…..
survive on sth 靠….生存
survive from 从……幸存或流传下来
2. be valuable to…. =be of value to ……对…..有价值
3.search sb/sth 搜查….
search sb for sth 为….搜…..的身
search for寻找…..
4. in search of 寻找….
in need of 需要….. in place of 代替….. in fear of 担心，害怕in charge of 掌握，负责in favor of 支持，赞同in memory of /in honor of 为了纪念……
5.be amazed at/by/that….对…….感到惊讶
6.select sb to do sth 选择……做…..
select….from…..从….中挑选
7. be designed for为…而设计
be designed as 设计成…..
choose from/between 从…..选择
by design=on purpose 故意地in design在设计上
8.take a fancy to do sth 喜欢…….
fancy doing sth 喜欢做……（归纳只接doing做宾语的相关动词）
mind/miss, enjoy/escape/excuse, prevent/practice, suggest, consider keep on, avoid/admit/appreciat e, risk/resist, finish/forbid/fancy, imagine/can’t help(忍不住，禁不住做某事)
9. out of style 过时in style ;流行，盛行
10. decorate sth with...... 用……装饰…
11. in return作为回报in time 及时in ruins 在废墟中in silence 沉默地
in short 简而言之in danger 处于危险中in trouble处于困境中in need 需要in case 以防万一in surprise 惊讶地in fact 事实上in evidence 显而易见地
12.remove sth from…把…从…移开/去掉
13.worth：prep 相当于….价值的，值得的。
be worth +n 值….
Sth be worth doing ……值得被做……
Be worth it …….是值得的
worthwhile：adj 值得做的/值得花的
It’s worthwhile to do sth/ doing sth ……值得做某事/做….是值得的worthy：adj 有价值的，配得上的，应得的
be worthy of +n 应得某物
sth be worthy of being done 某事值得被做/=sth be worthy to be done 14.take apart 拆开take away 拿走take out 拿出，取出
apart from ①除…..以外（别无其他）=except
②除…...之外（还有）=besides
15.sb could never have imagined that…..（某人无法想象(过去)……）
16.be made (not) to do…..被迫（不）做某事
17．have/has sth done……. （把……做成…..）
18. what happened to sb（发生在某人身上的事情）；
what sb/sth look(s) like(某人、某物的样子)=what sb/sth is(are) like；
what sb/sth used to be like(某人、某事过去的样子)；
what sb can do 某人能（会）做的事情；
what sb thought (某人所想的事情)；
19.this is a time when …….(这是一个……的时代)
There is a time when …….(有一个…..时代)；
20. there is no doubt that ……（毫无疑问……或……是毫无疑问的）；
The re is some doubt whether …(…是有些疑问的),句中的whether不能换成if;
It is +n/adj/done+that ……是主语从句如：
It is reported that……据报道…..；
It is said that…….据说….
It is believed that……有人认为…..
It is proved that …..事实证明……
It is good news that he passed the exam.他通过了考试是好消息。
It is no wonder that he passed the exam. 他通过了考试是不足为奇的。
21. to one’s +n(令….的是)名词可以是surprise/sadness/joy/excitement/等抽象名词。
22.by oneself 单独地，独自地for oneself亲自地，靠自己的力量；
23.think highly/much /wellof 看重，器重….
s peak highly/well /much of….高度赞扬….
24. return …..to….把….归还给…..
25.some/any及其合成词的用法小结。
