英语教学法复习题
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1.第1题In meaningful practice the focus is on the production, comprehension or exchange of ___.A.structuresB.sentencesC.formD.meaning您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.02.第2题In the traditional classroom, very often, too much attention has been paid to ___, with little or no attention paid to practising language skills.A.linguistic competenceB.linguistic knowledgenguage usenguage functions您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.03.第3题One of the reasons of providing the students with a variety of speaking activities is that the variety of activities helps ___.A.keep motivation highB.de-motivate studentsC.memorise the speechD.learn the dialogues by heart您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.04.第4题PPP and TBL are two approaches to language teaching. PPP stands for Presentation, Practice and Production and TBL stands for___.A.Task Book LanguageB.Text Book LearningC.Teacher-Based LearningD.Task-Based Learning您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.05.第5题When we ask the students to do predicting tasks in listening, we should let students read/hear the listening comprehension questions ___.A.before they listenB.while they are listeningC.after their listeningD.none of the above您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.06.第6题Natural language, spoken or written, uses referential word such as pronouns to refers to people or things already mentioned previously in the context. Therefore, the activity …understanding references‟ can be performed in the ___ stage when teaching reading.A.pre-readingB.while-readingC.post-readingnguage-focus您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.07.第7题Role-playing through cue dialogues, role-playing through situation and goals, and role-playing through debates or discussion are examples of ___.A.mechanical practiceB.drilling languageC.pre-communicative activitiesD.social interaction activities您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.08.第8题According to Wang Qiang, pre-listening activities include predicting, setting the scene, ___, and listening for specific information.A.learning new wordsB.learning new grammarC.listening for the gistD.concluding您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.09.第9题The teacher provides a printed summary of a text with some wrong information, and asks the students to correct it. This kind of …false summary‟ activit y can be performed to check comprehension when teaching ___.A.speakingB.readingC.grammarD.writing您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.010.第10题In the traditional classroom, there is often too much focus on linguistic knowledge, with little or no attention paid to ___.A.knowledge of vocabularyB.knowledge of grammar rulesC.practising language skillsD.practising phonetics您的答案:C此题得分:2.011.第11题To help our students pass exams is one of the purposes of our English teaching. Another purpose, which is very important, is to prepare our students to ___.e English in real lifeB.obtain knowledge about languageC.make up sentencesD.get a good job in the future您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.012.第12题The ultimate goal of foreign language teaching is to enable students to use the foreign language in work or life when necessary. Thus we should teach ___; and we should teach language in the way it is used in the real world.A.that part of the language that will be usedB.all parts of the languageC.the language used in works of classical literatureD.spoken language only您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.013.第13题Some people think teaching is a craft; that is, a novice teacher can learn the profession by imitating the experts‟ techniques, just like an apprentice. Others hold the view that teaching is an applied science, based on scientific knowledge and experimentation. Wallace (1991) uses a “reflective model” to demonstrate the development of a teacher, the process of which includes three stages moving from Stage One, language training, to the Goal of ___.A.professional competencemunicative competencenguage proficiencyD.an expert teacher您的答案:A题目分数:2.014.第14题The ___ of language sees language as a linguistic system made up of various subsystems: the sound system (phonology), the discrete units of meaning produced by sound combinations (morphology), and the system of combining units of meaning for communication (syntax).A.structural viewB.functional viewC.interactional viewD.behaviorist view您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.015.第15题The ___ theory believes that learning is a process in which the learner constructs meaning based on his/her own experiences and what he or she already knows.A.structuralB.constructivistC.behavioristD.cognitive您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.016.第16题Communicative Competence consists of knowledge and ability for___.A.rules of rules of pronunciation, vocabulary and grammarB.rules of grammar/form and rules of language useC.pronunciation, words, and grammarD.speaking and writing您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.017.第17题When teaching grammar, if the teacher follows the sequence of teaching activitiesof “teacher‟s presentation of an example →explanation of the rule →students‟practice with given prompts”, Professor Wang Qiang would believe that the teacher is using the ___ method.A.inductiveB.deductiveC.guided discoveryD.task-based您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.018.第18题According to Wang Qiang, pre-listening activities include predicting, setting the scene, listening for the gist, and ___.A.learning new wordsB.listening for specific informationC.learning new grammarD.concluding您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.019.第19题In teaching reading, if the teacher teaches the background knowledge first so that the students can be equipped with such knowledge and will be able to guess meaning from the printed page, we believe that this teacher is following ___ in his teaching.A.the bottom-up modelB.the top-down modelC.the interactive modelD.all of the above您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.020.第20题Jane Willis holds that the conditions for language learning are exposure to a richbut comprehensible language put, ___ of the language to do things, motivation to process and use the exposure, and instruction in language.A.chanceseC.contextD.knowledge您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.021.第21题Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) has expanded the areas covered by the previous approaches or methodologies, that is, CLT covers language content (to incorporate functions), ___ (cognitive style and information processing), and product (language skills).A.learning processB.teaching methodsC.conditionsD.messages您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.022.第22题If we believe that when we are reading, our brain receives visual information and at the same time interprets or reconstruct the meaning, and that the reading process does not only involve the printed page but also the reader‟s knowledge of the language in general, of the world and of the text types, we would follow the ___ in our teaching.A.Bottom-Up ModelB.Top-Down ModelC.Interactive ModelD.all of the above您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.023.第23题Which of the following would you NOT agree with?A.People have different experiences in learning a foreign language. Some find it eB.People learn languages for different reasons.C.People have different capacities in language learning.D.People have the same understanding about language learning.您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.024.第24题The concept of present, past and future time, the expressions of certainty and possibility, the roles of agents, instruments with a sentence, and special relationships between people and objects are examples of language ___.A.functionsB.notionsC.structuresD.behavior您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.025.第25题In the traditional classroom, very often, too much attention has been paid to ___, with little or no attention paid to practising language skills.A.linguistic competenceB.linguistic knowledgenguage usenguage functions您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.026.第26题According to Clark, Scarino and Brownell, the main components of a task include ____.A.exercises, exercise-tasks and tasksB.potential ineffectiveness for presenting new language items, time and learningC.a purpose, a context, a process and a product/outcomeD.Pre-Task, Task Cycle and Language Focus您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.027.第27题According to Wang Qiang, information-gap activities, problem-solving, ___, “Dialo gues and role-plays”, and “Find someone who …” are some types of speaking tasks.A.reading aloud in chorusB.repeating what the teacher has saidC.reciting a dialogueD.“Change the story”您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.028.第28题In the inductive method of teaching grammar, the teacher induces the learners to realise grammar rules ___.A.by telling them the rulesB.by explaining in an explicit wayC.with explicit explanationD.without any explicit explanation您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.029.第29题According to Cheng Xiaotang (in Wang Qiang, 2006), classroom activities can be classified into ____.A.exercises, exercise-tasks and tasksB.presenting new language items, time and learning cultureC.a purpose, a context, a process and a product/outcomeD.Pre-Task, Task Cycle and Language Focus您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.030.第30题Two characteristics of spoken language are spontaneity and ___.A.preparationB.time-constraintC.accuracyD.fluency您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.031.第31题One of the problems in vocabulary learning is that students ___.e context for their vocabulary learningB.try hard to understand the wordsC.treat vocabulary items indiscriminatelye a variety of vocabulary building strategies您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.032.第32题According to the ___ there are a finite number of grammatical rules in the system and with knowledge of these rules an infinite number of sentences can be produced.A.Behaviourist theoryB.Cognitive theoryC.structural viewD.functional view您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.033.第33题Examples of pronunciation perception practice include ___.ing pictures and tongue twistersing minimal pairs, and “Odd one out”C.brainstorming and discussionD.all of the above您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.034.第34题Receptive skills of language include ___.A.listening and readingB.listening and speakingC.reading and writingD.speaking and writing您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.035.第35题When we are teaching pronunciation, ___ and intonation should be taught from the very beginning.A.knowledge about soundsB.phonetic rulesC.phonetic transcriptsD.stress您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.036.第36题According to Wang Qiang the while-listening stage is ___ for the teacher to control, because this is where the students need to pay attention and process the information actively.A.the easiestB.as easy as the pre-listening stageC.as easy as the post-listening stageD.the most difficult您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.037.第37题Communicative Competence consists of knowledge and ability for___.A.rules of rules of pronunciation, vocabulary and grammarB.rules of grammar/form and rules of language useC.pronunciation, words, and grammarD.speaking and writing您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.038.第38题In teaching grammar, substitution and ___ are examples of mechanical practice.ing chain phrases for story tellinging information sheets as promptsC.chain of eventsD.transformation drills您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.039.第39题The ___ view says that knowing how to do what you want to do also involves knowing whether it is appropriate to do, and where, when and how it is appropriate to do it. In order to know this, you have to study the patterns and rules of language above the sentence level to learn how language is used in different speech contexts.A.structuralB.functionalC.interactionalD.behaviorist您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.040.第40题According to the ___ theory of language learning, the key point of the theory of conditioning is that …you can train an an imal to do anything (within reason) if you follow a certain procedure which has three major stages, stimulus, response, and reinforcement‟ (Harmer, 1983:30).A.structuralB.behavioristC.process-orientedD.condition-oriented您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.041.第41题According to Littlewood (1981), discovering missing information, discovering missing features, and following directions are examples of ___.A.mechanical practiceB.drilling languageC.functional communicative activitiesD.social interaction activities您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.042.第42题According to J. Willis (1996), tasks are activities where the target language is used by the learner for a communicative purpose (goal) in order to achieve ___.A.linguistic competencemunicative competenceC.an outcomeD.knowledge您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.043.第43题A question that views on language learning involve is “____?”A.What are the psycholinguistic and cognitive processes of language learningB.Why do human beings have languageC.How a language is different from anotherD.How do people use language when they have a desire to communicate您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.044.第44题When teaching pronunciation, we should ___.A.never use visual aidse explanation rather than demoe dictionaries to show the soundsD.bring variety to the classroom, for example, show British & American pronunciati您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.045.第45题Which of the following activities would BEST help to prepare students for their real life speech in English?A.Doing a drillB.Learning a piece of text or dialogue by heartC.Reading aloudD.Interviewing someone, or being interviewed您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.046.第46题Pre-reading activities include ___, setting the scene, skimming, and scanning.A.predictingrmation transfer activitiesC.reading comprehension questionsD.reproducing the text您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.047.第47题According to Wang Qiang, “Listen and tick”, “Listen and sequence”, “Listen and act”, “Listen and draw”, and “Listen and fill” are activities in the ___ stage of teaching listening.A.pre-listeningB.while-listeningC.post-listeningD.all of the above您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.048.第48题As far as learning pronunciation is concerned, the realistic goals for the students are consistency, intelligibility, and ___.municative efficiencyB.accuracyC.correctnessD.fastness您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.049.第49题In the traditional way of teaching reading, the teacher first introduces new words and structures, then goes over the text sentence by sentence, then asks some questions about the text, and then has the students read aloud the text. In this traditional way of teaching, the teacher is following ___ in his teaching.A.the bottom-up modelB.the top-down modelC.the interactive modelD.all of the above您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.050.第50题Suppose a teacher is teaching his students to read an interesting story about how a doctor makes a joke of a young man. The teacher wants the students to tell part of the story with some key words from the story like “a doctor – village – annoyed; people – stop – street – advice; never paid – never – money – made up his mind –put and end”. In which stage of teaching do you think the teacher should do this?A.At the pre-reading stage.B.At the while-reading stage.C.At the post-reading stage.D.At any of the three stages.您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:0作业总得分:98。
肇庆学院在线教学平台小学英语教学论(高起专)-复习题课程名称:小学英语教学论(高起专)1.(单选题)教育部在( )年规定,从秋季起,在小学三年级起开设英语课程,从此小学英语纳入义务教育课程体系。
(本题2.0分)A.2001B.2003C.2011D.2013答案:A.解析:无..2.(单选题)依据英语课程基本理念,小学英语教学设计应确立的基本理念为。
( )(本题2.0分)A.正确的课程观和正确教学观B.正确的教学观和正确的学生观C.正确的教师观、教学观、学生观和课程观D.正确的教育观和价值观答案:C.解析:无..3.(单选题)教学设计是一项系统工程,系统中的各( )相当于子系统,相对独立、又相互依存、相互制约,组成一个有机的整体。
(本题2.0分)A.内容B.要素C.知识D.方面答案:B.解析:无..4.(单选题)教师进行学情分析要注意以下两点:一是避免学情分析泛化、形式化,二是避免教学内容。
( )(本题2.0分)A.脱离B.照搬C.违背D.忽略答案:A.解析:无..5.(单选题)《义务教育英语课程标准(2011年版)》语言技能二级目标中对“写”的要求不包括以下哪一项? ( )(本题2.0分)A.能模仿范例写句子。
B.能写出简单的问候语和祝福语。
C.能正确地使用大小写字母和常用的标点符号。
D.能根据图片、词语或例句的提示,写出简短的语句。
答案:A.解析:无..6.(单选题)小学生需要掌握的词汇知识的二级水平要求小学生掌握个单词和50个左右的习惯用语,并能初步运用400个左右的单词表达二级规定的相应话题。
( )(本题2.0分)A.600到700B.700到800C.800到900D.900到1000答案:A.解析:无..7.(单选题)通过创设接近生活的真实语言环境,把认知活动和生活有机结合起来,从而感知、体会和理解语言的导入方法是。
( )(本题2.0分)A.温故导入B.情境导入C.全省反应法导入D.游戏导入答案:B.解析:无..8.(单选题)判定一节小学英语课堂教学是否有效的最重要标准是看。
朱雪雯14英本3 201424061314English Teaching Methodology –Final ExamI:Multiple choice questions:1.In teaching reading, if the teacher teaches the background knowledge first so that thestudents can be equipped with such knowledge and will be able to guess meaning from the printed page, we believe that this teacher is following _A__ in his teaching.A. the top-down modelB. the bottom-up modelC. the interactive modelD. all of the above2.Which of the following statement is not true about vocabulary? BA. a vocabulary item can be more than one wordB.Vocabulary cannot be taught. It must be learned by the individuals.C.Words is best learned in contextD.An English-English dictionary is an important aid for students.3.What does it mean to know a word? DA.knowledge its pronunciation and stressB.know its spelling and grammatical propertiesC.know its meaning and know when and how to use itD.all of the above4.Which of the following steps are typical for the deductive grammar teaching method? AA.Give examples→explain rules→students do practice activitiesB.Authentic language data is provided→induces learners to realize grammar rules→applythe new structure to produce sentencesC.Explicit rules are given to students→Authentic language data is provided→apply thenew structure to produce sentencesD.All of the above5.In English teaching classrooms very often writing is seen as “writing as language learning”,and it is believed to be ___. CA. writing for communicationB. writing for real needsC. pseudo writingD. authentic writing6.To ___, it is advocated that we adopt a communicative approach to writing. AA. motivate studentsB. demotivate studentsC. free students from too much workD. keep students busy7.Which of the following is NOT among the features of process writing? DA. Help students to understand their own composing process.B. Let students discover what they want to say as they write.C. Encourage feedback both from both teacher and peers.D. Emphasize the form rather than the content.8.According to Willis the conditions for language learning are exposure to a rich butcomprehensible language put, use of the language to do things, ___ to process and use the exposure, and instruction in language. CA. chancesB. contextC. motivationD. knowledge9.There are many situations in which we use more than one language skill, so it is valuable tointegrate the four skills, to ___. AA. enhance the students’ communicative competenceB. combine pronunciation, vocabulary and grammarC. use body language and picturesD. use mechanical practice and meaningful practice.10.Integration of the four skills is concerned with realistic communication, the implication ofwhich is that we must teach English at the discourse level, that we must ___, and that we must adjust the timetable. DA. combine pronunciation, vocabulary and grammarB. use mechanical practice and meaningful practiceC. use body language and picturesD. adjust the textbook contentsII: T or F questions1. Once the students make mistakes or errors, teachers should correct them immediately. F2. In designing classroom activities, there needs to be a balance between accuracy-basedactivities and fluency-based activities. T3. The four basic language skills are listening, speaking, reading and writing. T4. The ultimate goal of foreign language teaching is to enable students to use the foreign language in work or life when necessary. T5. A lesson plan is only necessary for novice teachers not for the experienced teachers. F6. The most common student groupings are whole class work, pair work, group work and individual study. T7. Teachers can only gather information of students by tests. F8. Micro planning is planning for a specific unit or a lesson, which usually lasts from one ortwo weeks or forty to fifty minutes respectively. T9. A good teacher minimizes Teacher Talking Time and maximizes Students Talking Time. T10. The empha sis of Task-Based Learning is on the task rather than the language. FIII: Brief questions1.Introduce one of the teaching models briefly and list its advantages and disadvantagesrespectively.Bottom-up reading model: A bottom-up reading model emphasizes a single-direction, part-to-whole processing of a text.a.advantages: (1) This way of teaching reflects the belief that reading comprehension is basedon the mastery of the new words and new structures as well as a lot of reading around practice.(2) It helps to teach detailed and comprehensive knowledge.(3) It has a linear process that teaching students by the recognition of letters to words, tophrases, to sentences, to paragraphs and then to the meaning of whole text.b. disadvantages: (1) Students learn less background knowledge and other relevant information.(2) It waste too much time to have students read the text.2. List at least five principles behind the teaching of listening.(1) The listening activity must have a real, communicative purpose.(2) The activity must use authentic language without significantly slower or simpler speech that would normally be used in everyday life.(3) The listening text must offer content that is personally interesting and motivating to learners.(4) The listening activity must offer many environmental clues to meaning, just as in real-life listening.(5) At the end, the whole text should be given again, and then it should be divided into parts that can be repeated. This sequence gives listeners time to think and rethink their hypotheses about the meaning of what is said.3.What are the principles behind the teaching of reading?(1) The selected texts and attached tasks should be accessible to students. Inaccessible texts and tasks do not help improve students’ reading skills but cause frustration.(2) Tasks should be clearly given in advance. Preferably, tasks should motivate students.(3) Tasks should be designed to encourage selective and intelligent reading for the main meaning rather than test the students’ understanding of trivial details.(4) Tasks should help develop students’reading skills rather than test their reading comprehension. If you always ask students to read passages then answer multiple choice questions, you are actually testing them not developing their reading skills.(5) The teacher should help students not merely to cope with one particular text in class but to develop their reading strategies and reading ability in general so that they are able to apply the strategies or skills learned in class to tackle other texts they encounter outside class or in the future.(6) The teacher should provide enough guidance and assistance at the beginning to help studentsread and develop reading strategies but gradually withdraw his/ her guidance as students progress so that they eventually become independent readers.IV Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statementor questio n.(please refer to unit 14 –the roles of the teacher)1. What are the possible roles of a teacher? DA. Controller, assessorB. Organizer, prompterC. Participant, resource-providerD. All of the above2. What role does a teacher play in the following activity?1) The teacher gives students 2 minutes to skim a text, and when time is up, he asks students tostop and answer some questions. AA. ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter2) T: do you have any hobbies? DS: yes, I like singing and dancing.T: Uhm, and...?S: I also collect coins.T: Oh, really, how many...have you already...collected?A. ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter3). The teacher writes one of five numbers (1-5) on a number of cards (the same number as thestudents). Each student draws one card. Those who have drawn number 1 will form group 1 andthose who have drawn number 2 will form group 2. Thus the students are put into five groups ina random way. CA. ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter4). When a student has made a sentence with borrow, “I borrowed a paper to write a letter”, theteacher says, “Well, we don’t say a paper, we say a piece of paper.”BA. ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter5). While doing a writing task either individually or in groups, the students need to use aparticular word they don’t know. So they ask the teacher.DA. ControllerB. AssessorC. participantD. Resource-provider6). The teacher asks a student a question “Have you ever bought clothes wit h problems?” If thestudent doesn’t seem to be ready, the teacher says “for example, a shirt without...” and points tothe buttons on his own shirt or jacket. DA. ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter7). When the students have in groups decided where to go for an spring outing, the teacher askseach group to tell the others why they have made such a choice. BA. ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter8). When students are doing a group-work task, the teacher joins one or two groups for a short period of time. CA. ControllerB. AssessorC. participantD. Resource-provider9). the teacher asks students to produce conversations (either orally or in writing) by using particular patterns or expressions they have just learned. AA. ControllerB. AssessorC. OrganizerD. Prompter10). the teacher has a word in his mind and asks students to guess by asking only Yes/No questions until they make the correct guess. CA. ControllerB. AssessorC. participantD. Resource-provider。
英语教学论试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 英语教学中,教师应注重培养学生的哪种能力?A. 应试能力B. 交际能力C. 语法分析能力D. 词汇记忆能力答案:B2. 以下哪项不是语言输入理论的组成部分?A. 可理解性输入B. 语言输出C. 语言习得D. 语言输入答案:C3. 交际语言教学法强调的是?A. 语言形式B. 语言功能C. 语言结构D. 语言规则答案:B4. 任务型语言教学法的核心是?A. 语法练习B. 词汇记忆C. 语言技能D. 完成具体任务答案:D5. 以下哪项不是英语教学中常用的教学方法?A. 直接法B. 翻译法C. 情景法D. 语法翻译法答案:D二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)1. 英语教学中,教师应通过______来激发学生的学习兴趣。
答案:多种教学活动2. 语言输入假说认为,语言习得需要______的输入。
答案:可理解性3. 交际语言教学法认为,语言教学的目的是让学生能够进行______。
答案:有效交际4. 任务型语言教学法强调通过______来学习语言。
答案:完成任务5. 英语教学中,教师应注重培养学生的______能力。
答案:自主学习能力三、简答题(每题10分,共30分)1. 简述任务型语言教学法的主要特点。
答案:任务型语言教学法的主要特点是将语言学习与实际使用结合起来,通过完成具体任务来促进语言知识的学习与应用。
2. 描述一下英语教学中如何有效地进行词汇教学。
答案:有效进行词汇教学的方法包括:使用上下文来教授词汇;通过多种活动让学生在实际语境中使用新词汇;鼓励学生使用词汇进行创造性写作或对话。
3. 论述英语教学中教师角色的变化。
答案:在英语教学中,教师的角色从传统的知识传授者转变为引导者、组织者和促进者,更多地鼓励学生自主学习,参与讨论和合作学习。
四、论述题(每题30分,共30分)1. 结合实际,论述英语教学中如何培养学生的跨文化交际能力。
答案:在英语教学中,培养学生的跨文化交际能力可以通过以下方式实现:首先,教师可以引入不同文化背景的阅读材料,让学生了解不同文化的特点;其次,通过角色扮演、模拟对话等活动,让学生在实际语境中练习跨文化交际;再次,鼓励学生参与国际交流项目,直接与不同文化背景的人交流;最后,教师应培养学生的批判性思维能力,帮助他们理解和尊重文化差异。
2024年教师资格考试高中英语学科知识与教学能力复习试题及解答参考一、单项选择题(本大题有30小题,每小题2分,共60分)1.According to the Cognitive Load Theory, which of the following is an example of cognitive load?A)Memorizing new vocabulary wordsB)Writing a research paperC)Solving math problemsD)Debating with classmatesAnswer: C) Solving math problemsExplanation: Cognitive load refers to the mental effort required to process information. In the context of education, cognitive load can be caused by too much information, too many tasks, or too many demands on working memory. Solving math problems is an example of a task that requires focused attention and mental manipulation, making it a good candidate for causing cognitive load.2.Which of the following is not a component of the Instructional Design Process?A)Assessment of student learningB)Development of instructional strategiesC)Evaluation of teaching effectivenessD)Planning of classroom activitiesAnswer: A) Assessment of student learningExplanation: The Instructional Design Process is a systematic approach to creating effective educational experiences. It includes several key components, such as assessment of student learning, development of instructional strategies, and planning of classroom activities. However, assessment of student learning is not typically considered a part of the design process itself, but rather an ongoing process used to evaluate the effectiveness of instruction.3、When teaching a deductive lesson on the grammar structure “Present Continuous Perfect”, the teacher should:A.Introduce an example sentence and then ask students to identify thestructure.B.Explain the rule of the structure in details, and then provide examplesentences.C.Present a list of examples with various tenses and ask students to identifythe Present Continuous Perfect.D.Have students practice forming and using sentences with the PresentContinuous Perfect in different contexts.答案:B解析:deductive lesson starts with presenting the rule and then provides examples.4、Which of the following is NOT characteristic of a communicative language teaching approach?A. Emphasis on fluency and accuracy.B. Authentic materials and real-world contexts.C. Focus on drills and memorization of grammar rules.D.Collaboration and interaction among learners.答案:C解析:Communicative language teaching (CLT) focuses on meaningful communication and avoids excessive focus on grammar drills and memorization.5.关于英语语法的知识点,下列哪一项描述是正确的?A. 所有动词都有固定的时态形式,不会因主语变化而变化。
英语教学法教程试卷(共4篇)第1篇:英语教学法教程试题库英语教学法教程试题库Unit 1 Part I Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question.1.Much of human behavior is influenced by their__________ A.experiencesB.wisdomC.knowledgeD.parents 2.What is the basis for syllabus design, teaching methodology, teaching and aement procedures in the claroom? A.teaching attitudeB.definitions of languageC.structural view of languageD.functional view 3.What does the structural view of language see language? A.a system of categories based on the communicative needs of the learner B.a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between people C.a linguistic system made up of various subsystems D.a linguistic system and a means for doing things 4.What does the functional view of language see language? A.a system of categories based on the communicative needs of the learner B.a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between people C.a linguistic system made up of various subsystems D.a linguistic system and a means for doing things 5.What does the interactional view of language see language? A.a system of categories based on the communicative needs of the learner B.a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between people C.a linguistic system made up of various subsystems D.a linguistic system and a means for doing things 6.Which of the following teaching method is based on the behaviorist theory? BA.Grammar translationB.Audio-lingualC.Task-based teaching and learningmunicative teaching 7.What are the characteristics of audio-lingual method? nguage is learned by constant repetition and the the reinforcement of the teacher B.Mistakes were immediately corrected, and correct utterances were immediately praised.C.Students should be allowed to create their own sentences based on their understanding of certain rules.D.Both A and B.8.Which three groups can summarize all the elements of the qualities of a good teacher? A.Ethic devotion, profeional qualities and personal styles B.Ethic devotion, profeional qualities and individual freedom C.Individual freedom, profeional qualities and personal styles D.Ethic devotion, personal styles and individual freedom 9.What are the purposeful preparation that a language teacher normally receives before he starts the practice of teaching? A.Learning from other’s experiences B.Learning the received knowledge C.Learning from one’s own experiences as a teacher D.All of the above 10.What qualities are considered good qualities of a good teacher? D A.Kind, humorous, well informed B.Hard working, disciplined C.Well prepared, dynamic and patient D.All of the above Part 2 Answer the following questions.1.A good teacher should poe many good qualities.List three qualities you think are the most important and explain reasons. Unit 2 1.What is the ultimate goal of foreign language teaching?A.Enable SS to use the foreign language in work or life.B.Enable SS to achieve accuracy of English language structure.C.Enable SS to achieve fluency of English language structure.D.Enable SS to speak standard English.2.What is the poible solution to bridge the gap between claroom language teaching and real-life language use? A.Task-based teaching andlearning municative language teaching C.Presentation, practice and production D.Engage---study---activate 3.What is linguistic competence concerned with? A.Appropriate use of the language in social context B.Ability to create coherent written text or conversation and the ability to understand them C.Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to lack of resources D.Knowledge of language itself, its form and meaning 4.What is pragmatic competence concerned with? A.Appropriate use of the language in social context B.Ability to create coherent written text or conversation and the ability to understand them C.Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to lack of resources D.Knowledge of language itself, its form and meaning 5.What is discourse competence concerned with? A.Appropriate use of the language in social context B.Ability to create coherent written text or conversation and the ability to understand them C.Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to lack of resources D.Knowledge of language itself, its form and meaning 6.What is strategic competence concerned with? A.Appropriate use of the language in social context B.Ability to create coherent written text or conversation and the ability to understand them C.Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to lack of resources D.Knowledge of language itself, its form and meaning 7.What is fluency competence concerned with?A.Appropriate use of the language in social contextB.Ability to link units of speech together with facility and without strain or inappropriate slowne or undue hesitationC.Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to lack of resourcesD.Knowledge of language itself, its form and meaning8.What are the principles of communicative language teaching?munication principle, task principle and meaningful principlemunication principle, accuracy principle and meaningful principlemunication principle, fluency principle and meaningful principlemunication principle, task principle and purpose principle 9.What are the listening and speaking activities in traditional pedagogy?A.Listen to texts either read by the teacher or pre-recorded on the tape; repeat what is heard.B.Answer the questions according to what is heard; produce responses based on given cluesC.Retell what is heardD.All of the above 10.What are the five components of communicative competence?A.Linguistic competence, pragmatic competence, discourse competence, strategetic competence and fluencyB.Linguistic competence, pragmatic competence, discourse competence, strategetic competence and accuracy C.grammar competence, pragmatic competence, discourse competence, strategetic competence and fluency D.grammar competence, pragmatic competence, discourse competence, strategetic competence and accuracy Part 2 answer the following questions 1.What are the differences between language used in real life and language learned in the claroom under the traditional pedagogy?Unit 4Part 1 Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question.1.What should be included in a leon plan? A.Aims to be achieved B.Materials to be covered C.Activities to be organized D.All of the above 2.What are the principles for good leon planning? A.Aim, variety, flexibility, learnability and linkage B.Aim, preparation flexibility and linkage C.Aim, micro-planning, macro-planning and flexibility D.Aim, micro-planning, macro-planning and variety 3.What are the guidelines for writing teaching aims in a leon plan?A.Clear, briefB.Specific, students-orientedC.Specific, teacher-orientedD.Both A and B3.What are language contents? A.Structures, vocabulary, functions andtopics B.Pictures, vocabulary, communication and topics C.PPT, structures, aims and summary D.Structures, aims, functions and topics4.What are very commonly used teaching procedures and stages?A.Presentation, practice and productionB.Pre-reading, while-reading and post-readingC.Mechanical practice and meaningful practiceD.Both A and B 4.What is the function of optional activities? A.Backups in case the leon goes too fast and there are a few minutes left. B.Prepared for good students C.Prepared for bad students ed for emergency 5.Which part is to be finished after a leon in a leon plan? A.Teaching aidsB.End of a leon summaryC.Optional activities and aignmentsD.After leon reflection Part 2 answer the following questions 1.What benefits can language teachers get from planning a leon? 2.Explain five principles for good leon planning in detail.3.What does macro planning involve? 4.What are components of a leon plan?unit 5Part 1 Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question.1.What are the poible roles of a teacher? A.Controller, aeoranizer, prompterC.Participant, resource-providerD.All of the above 2.What role does a teacher play in the following activity? The teacher gives students 2 minutes to skim a text, and when time is up, he asks students to stop and answer some questions.A.Controller B.Aeor anizer D.Prompter 3.What role does a teacher play in the following activity? T: do you have any hobbies? S: yes, I like singing and dancing.T: Uhm, and...? S: I also collect coins.T: Oh, really, how many...have you already...collected? A.ControllerB.AeoranizerD.Prompter 4.What role does a teacher play in the following activity? The teacher writes one of five numbers (1-5) on a number of cards (the same number as the students).Each student draws one card.Those who have drawn number 1 will form group, and those who have drawn number 2 will form group 2.Thus the students are put into five groups in a random way.A.ControllerB.AeoranizerD.Prompter 5.What role does a teacher play in the following activity? When a student has made a sentence with borrow, “I borrowed a paper to write a letter”, the teacher says, “Well, we don’t say a paper, we say a piece of paper.”A.ControllerB.AeoranizerD.Prompter6.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?While doing a writing task either individually or in groups, the students need to use a particular word they don’t know.So they ask the teacher.A.ControllerB.AeorC.participantD.Resource-provider 7.What role does a teacher play in the following activity? The teacher asks a student a question “Have you ever b ought clothes with problems?” If the student doesn’t seem to be ready, the teacher says “for example, a shirt without...” and points to the buttons on his own shirt or jacket.A.ControllerB.AeoranizerD.Prompter8.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?When the students have in groups decided where to go for an spring outing, the teacher asks each group to tell the others why they have made such a choice.A.ControllerB.AeoranizerD.Prompter9.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?When students are doing a group-work task, the teacher joins one or two groups for a short period of time.A.ControllerB.AeorC.participantD.Resource-provider 10.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?the teacher asks students to produce conversations (either orally or in writing) by using particular patterns or expreions they have just learned.A.ControllerB.AeoranizerD.Prompter11.What role does a teacher play in the following activity?The teacher has a word in his mind and asks students to gue by asking only Yes/No questions until they make the correct gue.A.ControllerB.AeorC.participantD.Resource-provider 12.When is appropriate for the teacher to give claroom instructions to students? A.Give directions to tasks oractivities, checking comprehension, giving feedbackB.Providing explanations to a concept or language structure, drawing attentionC.Setting requirements, checking comprehension, aigning homeworkD.All of the above13.Why do novice teacher often have problems giving clear instructions?A.Their language proficiency is lowB.They are fresh form the universityC.Their instructions are too shortD.They are not able to target their instructions to the level of the learners 14.What are not good rules to follow for making instructions effective? e simple instructions and make them suit the comprehension level of the students e the mother tongue only when it is neceary e body language to aist understanding D.Not model the task or activity before letting students move into groups or pairs 15.Which of the following is the time when students work as a whole cla? A.When all the students are under the control of the teacher B.When students work in pairs on an exercise or a task C.When students work in small groups D.When students are expected to work on their own at their own speed 16.Which of the following is the time when students work in a pair? A.When all the students are under the control of the teacher B.When students work in pairs on an exercise or a task C.When students work in small groups D.When students are expected to work on their own at their own speed 17.Which of the following is the time when students work in groups? A.When all the students are under the control of the teacher B.When students work in pairs on an exercise or a task C.When students work in small groups D.When students are expected to work on their own at their own speed 18.Which of the following is the time when students study by themselves? A.When all the students are under the control of the teacher B.When students work in pairs on an exercise or a task C.When students work in small groups D.When students are expected to work on their own at their own speed 19.Which of the following is the advantage of wholecla work? A.It is an ideal way to show materials and do presentations together.B.It allows students to work together rather than under teacher’s guidance.C.There is always a great chance of different opinions and contributions to the work.D.It is le streful.20.Which of the following is the advantage of pair work? A.It is an ideal way to show materials and do presentations together.B.It allows students to work together rather than under teacher’s guidance.C.It reinforces a sense of belonging among a group of members.D.It is very streful.Part 2 answer the following questions 1.What six conditions have to be met in order to achieve efficient claroom management?Unit 6Part 1 Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question.1.Which of the following is true about pronunciation teaching? A.Learners whose native language has similar sounds are le likely to have problems with pronunciation.B.Learners who have more exposure to english need le focus on pronunciation.C.Beginning Chinese learners of english need a certain degree of focus on pronunciation.D.All of the above 2.What is the realistic goal of teaching pronunciation? A.ConsistencyB.IntellegibilityC. Communicative efficiencyD.All of the above 3.Which of the following do not belong to minimal pair? A.Will wellB.Till tellC.Fill fellD.Well well4.Which of the following belong to pronunciation perception practice?ing minimal pairs, odd one outB.Which order, completionC.Same or differentD.All of the above5.Which type does the following production practice belong to? Thestudents repeat what the teacher says.This activity can practice individual sounds, individual words, groups of words, and sentences.A.Listen and repeatB.Fill in the blanksC.Make up sentencesing meaningful context 6.Which type does the following production practice belong to? She sells sea shells on the seashore.A.Make up sentencesing meaningful contexting picturesing tongue twisters 7.What are the ways of practicing stre? e gesturese the voicee the blackboardD.All of the above 8.What does the falling intonation on the statement “he is moved to Glasgow.” indicate? A.I am telling you something you do not know B.I have not finished yet C.I am asking a genuine question D.I know you have told me before 9.What does the falling intonation on the question “wh ere do you live ?” indicate? A .I am telling you something you do not know B.I have not finished yet C.I am asking a genuine question D.I know you have tole me before 10.What is reflected as important in the following example?A.Would you please turn down the radio a little bit?B.Sorry.↘ (no, I do not want to.)Or B.Sorry? ↗ (what did you say?) A.Stre B.IntonationC.SoundsD.Pitch Part 2 answer the following questions 1.Why cannot most learners of english as a foreign language acquire native like English pronunciation?Unit 7Part 1 Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question.1.Which of the following statement is not true? A.Grammatical competence is eential for communication B.There is a positive role of instruction for grammar learning C.Grammar teaching can enhance learner proficiency D.Grammar learning iscompletely usele for children.2.Which of the following is not grammar presentation method? A.Deductive method B.Inductive methodC.Guided discovery methodmunicative teaching method 3.Which of the following steps are typical for the deductive grammar teaching method? A.Give examples→explain rules→students do practice activities B.Authentic language data is provided→induces le arners to realize grammar rules→apply the new structure to produce sentencesC.Explicit rules are give to students→Authentic language data is provided→apply the new structure to produce sentencesD.All of the above 4.What are two grammar practice activities? A.Mechanical practice and meaningful practice B.Volume practice and communicative practice C.Interest practice and meaningful practice D.Mechanical practice and succe oriented practice 5.What are two broad categories of knowledge?A.Implicit knowledge and explicit knowledgeB.Obvious knowledge and unobvious knowledgeC.Inductive knowledge and deductive knowledgeD.Refereed knowledge and inferred knowledgeUnit 8 Part 1 Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question.1.Which of the following statement is not true about vocabulary? A.a vocabulary item can be more than one word B.Vocabulary can not be taught.It must be learned by the individuals.C.Words is best learned in context D.An English-English dictionary is an important aid for students.2.What does it mean to know a word? A.knowledge its pronunciation and stre B.know its spelling and grammatical properties C.know its meaning and know when and how to use it D.all of the above3.wh at meaning is referred to if we say the meaning of “dog” is an animal with four legs and a tail, often kept as a pet or trained for work?A denotative meaningB.connotative meaningC.extended meaningD.inspired meaning 4.What meaning is referred to if we say the meaning of “dog” is friendship and loyalty? A denotative meaningB.connotative meaningC.literal meaningbeled meaning 5.What is referred to if we say “see a movie, watch a play, look at a picture”? A.denotative meaningB.connotative meaningC.collocationsD.synonyms 6.Whatdo the following examples indicate? Big, huge; enormous, immense; male, masculine A.synonyms B.antonyms C.hyponyms D.collocations 7.What are two categories of vocabulary? A.receptive vocabulary and productive vocabulary B.innate vocabulary and learned vocabulary C.familiarvocabulary and unfamiliar vocabulary D.new vocabulary and old vocabulary第2篇:英语教学法教程试题库..英语教学法教程试题库Unit 1 Part I Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question.1.Much of human behavior is influenced by their_____ _____ A.experiences B.wisdom C.knowledge D.parents 2.What is the basis for syllabus design, teaching methodology, teaching and aement procedures in the claroom? A.teaching attitudeB.definitions of languageC.structural view of languageD.functional view3.What does the structural view of language see language? A.a system of categories based on the communicative needs of the learner B.a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between people C.a linguistic system made up of various subsystems D.a linguistic system and a means for doing things4.What does the functional view of language see language? A.a system of categories based on the communicative needs of the learner B.a communicative tool to build up and maintain socialrelations between people C.a linguistic system made up of various subsystems D.a linguistic system and a means for doing things 5.What does the interactional view of language see language? A.a system of categories based on the communicative needs of the learner B.a communicative tool to build up and maintain social relations between people C.a linguistic system made up of various subsystems D.a linguistic system and a means for doing things 6.Which of the following teaching method is based on the behaviorist theory? B A.Grammar translation B.Audio-lingual C.Task-based teaching and learning municative teaching 7.What are the characteristics of audio-lingual method? nguage is learned by constant repetition and the the reinforcement of the teacher B.Mistakes were immediately corrected, and correct utterances were immediately praised.C.Students should be allowed to create their own sentences based on their understanding of certain rules.D.Both A and B.8.Which three groups can summarize all the elements of the qualities of a good teacher?A.Ethic devotion, profeional qualities and personal stylesB.Ethic devotion, profeional qualities and individual freedomC.Individual freedom, profeional qualities and personal stylesD.Ethic devotion, personal styles and individual freedom 9.What are the purposeful preparation that a language teacher normally receives before he starts the practice of teaching? word教育资料..A.Learning from other’s experiences B.Learning the received knowledge C.Learning from one’s own experiences as a teacher D.All of the above 10.What qualities are considered good qualities of a good teacher? D A.Kind, humorous, well informed B.Hard working, disciplined C.Well prepared, dynamic and patient D.All of the above Part 2 Answer the following questions.1.A good teacher should poe many good qualities.List three qualities you think are the most important and explain reasons. Unit 2 1.What is the ultimate goal of foreign language teaching?A.Enable SS to use the foreign language in work or life.B.Enable SS to achieve accuracy of English language structure.C.Enable SS to achieve fluency of English language structure.D.Enable SS to speak standard English.2.What is the poible solution to bridge the gap between claroom language teaching and real-life language use? A.Task-based teaching and learning municative language teaching C.Presentation, practice and production D.Engage---study---activate 3.What is linguistic competence concerned with? A.Appropriate use of the language in social context B.Ability to create coherent written text or conversation and the ability to understand them C.Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to lack of resources D.Knowledge of language itself, its form and meaning 4.What is pragmatic competence concerned with?A.Appropriate use of the language in social contextB.Ability to create coherent written text or conversation and the ability to understand themC.Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to lack of resourcesD.Knowledge of language itself, its form and meaning 5.What is discourse competence concerned with? A.Appropriate use of the language in social context B.Ability to create coherent written text or conversation and the ability to understand them C.Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to lack of resources word教育资料..D.Knowledge of language itself, its form and meaning 6.What is strategic competence concerned with? A.Appropriate use of the language in social context B.Ability to create coherent written text or conversation and the ability to understand them C.Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to lack of resources D.Knowledge of language itself, its form and meaning 7.What is fluency competence concerned with? A.Appropriate use of the language in social context B.Ability to link units of speech together with facility and withoutstrain or inappropriate slowne or undue hesitation C.Strategies one employs when there is communication breakdown due to lack of resources D.Knowledge of language itself, its form and meaning 8.What are the principles of communicative language teaching? munication principle, task principle and meaningful principle munication principle, accuracy principle and meaningful principle munication principle, fluency principle and meaningful principle munication principle, task principle and purpose principle 9.What are the listening and speaking activities in traditional pedagogy? A.Listen to texts either read by the teacher or pre-recorded on the tape; repeat what is heard.B.Answer the questions according to what is heard; produce responses based on given clues C.Retell what is heard D.All of the above 10.What are the five components of communicative competence? A.Linguistic competence, pragmatic competence, discourse competence, strategetic competence and fluency B. Linguistic competence, pragmatic competence, discourse competence, strategetic competence and accuracy C.grammar competence, pragmatic competence, discourse competence, strategetic competence and fluency D.grammar competence, pragmatic competence, discourse competence, strategetic competence and accuracy Part 2 answer the following questions 1.What are the differences between language used in real life and language learned in the claroom under the traditional pedagogy?Unit 4 Part 1 Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question.1.What should be included in a leon plan? A.Aims to be achieved word教育资料..B.Materials to be covered C.Activities to be organized D.All of the above 2.What are the principles for good leon planning? A.Aim, variety, flexibility, learnability and linkage B.Aim, preparation flexibility and linkage C.Aim, micro-planning, macro-planning and flexibility D.Aim, micro-planning, macro-planning and variety 3.What are the guidelines forwriting teaching aims in a leon plan? A.Clear, brief B.Specific, students-oriented C.Specific, teacher-oriented D.Both A and B 3.What are language contents? A.Structures, vocabulary, functions and topics B.Pictures, vocabulary, communication and topics C.PPT, structures, aims and summary D.Structures, aims, functions and topics 4.What are very commonly used teaching procedures and stages? A.Presentation, practice and production B.Pre-reading, while-reading and post-reading C.Mechanical practice and meaningful practice D.Both A and B 4.What is the function of optional activities? A.Backups in case the leon goes too fast and there are a few minutes left.B.Prepared for good students C.Prepared for bad students ed for emergency 5.Which part is to be finished after a leon in a leon plan? A.Teaching aids B.End of a leon summary C.Optional activities and aignments D.After leon reflection Part 2 answer the following questions 1.What benefits can language teachers get from planning a leon? 2.Explain five principles for good leon planning in detail.3.What does macro planning involve? 4.What are components of a leon plan?unit 5 Part 1 Read the following statements or questions and choose the best answer for each statement or question.1.What are the poible roles of a teacher? A.Controller, aeor anizer, prompter C.Participant, resource-provider D.All of the above 2.What role does a teacher play in the following activity? The teacher gives students 2 minutes to skim a text, and when time is up, word教育资料..he asks students to stop and answer some questions.A.Controller B.Aeor anizer D.Prompter 3.What role does a teacher play in the following activity? T: do you have any hobbies? S: yes, I like singing and dancing.T: Uhm, and...? S: I also collect coins.T: Oh, really, how many...have you already...collected? A.Controller B.Aeor anizer D.Prompter 4.What role does a teacher play in the following activity? The。
作业1.第6题该教学法认为在学习外语的过程中通过背诵语法规则、背诵词汇、应用语法规则做翻译练习等,学生可以得到很多逻辑、思维的练习,从而使智慧得到磨练。
A.语法翻译法B.认知法C.交际法D.全身反应法您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.02.第7题本教学法的教材按有利于培养学生发现和理解语言规则的原则来设计。
A.情景法B.认知法C.交际法D.全身反应法您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.03.第8题该教学法主张全外语教学,母语在外语课堂中不应该使用。
A.直接法B.认知法C.交际法D.全身反应法您的答案:A题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.04.第9题该教学法注意语言的功能胜过注意语言的形式和结构。
A.情景法B.认知法C.交际法D.全身反应法您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.05.第10题在该教学法的课堂里,在学习的初级阶段,学生是个语言模仿者,随着学生水平的提高,教师会鼓励他们多提问和多做一些控制性较少的活动,如对话等。
A.全身反应法B.交际法C.情景法D.认知法您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.06.第11题提倡该教学法的英国学者亚历山大把教学活动总结概括为:提出情景,学习语言;听说领先,反复操练;书面练习,巩固结构。
A.语法翻译法B.直接法C.情景法D.听说法您的答案:C题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.07.第12题主张这种教学法的学者认为:母语将会成为学习外语的障碍,干扰外语的学习。
因此,该教学法主张全外语的教学,母语在外语课堂中不应该使用。
A.语法翻译法B.直接法C.交际法D.全身反应法您的答案:B题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.08.第13题在本教学法的课堂中,教师的角色是多元的,他既是组织者、顾问和提供便利者,又是交际者。
A.情景法B.听说法C.认知法D.交际法您的答案:D题目分数:2.0此题得分:2.09.第14题该教学法主张“听说领先,读写跟上”的教学原则,常常采用语言实验室加强听的训练,掌握正确的语音和语调。
小学英语教学法试题一、填空1、小学生具有无意注意占主导,有意注意有一定发展、注意不够稳定,常常带有情结色彩、注意的品质较差等特点和优越条件。
2、小学英语课堂教学的特点是重视培养和激发学生学习英语的深厚兴趣,在教学活动中要有和谐的语言教学氛围,要重视学生基本技能和学习习惯的培养。
3、基础教育阶段英语课程的总体目标是培养学生的综合语言运用能力。
4、《英语新课程标准》提出学生的发展是英语课程的出发点和归宿。
5、语言知识和语言技能是综合语言运用能力的基础,文化意识是得体运用语言的保证。
情感态度是影响学生学习和发展的重要因素,学习策略是提高学习效率、发展自主学习能力的保证。
6、教学是教师的教和学生的学的统一活动。
就英语教学而言,教学的实质就是一种特殊的认识过程。
英语教学过程就是生生之间和师生之间的共同参与、合作、交流的活动过程。
7、学生认识的客体是英语,教师认识的客体是教学规律。
教学双方都为对方提供信息,英语就是为了促进交流。
8、教学的最终任务是培养学习者的交际能力。
9、交际性原则提出的主要依据有三点:第一,语言是表达意义的体系;第二,语言的主要功能是交际功能;第三,语言的主要单位不仅是语法、结构特征,还包括功能范畴。
10、情景教学的原则提出的主要依据有三点:第一小学生的心理和年龄特点;第二,语言的习得规律;第三,小学生的学习规律。
11、语言教学的内容包括语言知识和语言技能两个方面12、体态语是指说话时的表情、手势、动作等。
13、在教学中写有两方面的含义:一是书写,二是写作。
14、良好的课堂气氛是搞好课堂教学,保证教学质量的关键。
15、备课的主要任务是熟悉教材、写出具体教案、确定课时教学目标、教学方法、板书计划、课内练习题等。
16、教学效果不取决于教师,也不取决于学生,而是双方共同活动的结果.17、小学英语教学的原则包括:交际性原则、听说领先的原则、情境教学原则和趣味性原则。
18、英语课堂教学的实质是交际。
英语教学法(1) 试题注意事项一、将你的学号、姓名及分校(工作站)名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。
考试结束后,把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。
试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。
监考人收完考卷和答题纸后才可离开考场。
二、仔细读懂题目的说明,并按题目要求和答题示例答题。
答案一定要写在答题纸的指定位置上,写在试卷上的答案无效。
三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题,使用铅笔答题无效。
Ⅰ. Choose the best answer (30%)Directions: In this part, you are given ten questions which are followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Read the choices carefully and choose the one that can best answer the question.1. Which of the following is characteristic of children in learning a foreign language?A. They pay more attention to meaning than to form.B. They have a clear purpose in learning a foreign language.C. They can monitor their own learning.D. They can concentrate for a long time in class.2. Which of the following is focused on writing?A. Labeling pictures according to their contents.B. Sequencing the pictures according to the story.C. Matching the pictures with the headings.D. Commenting on the pictures.3. Which of the following activities helps train logical thinking best*.A. Story telling.B. Finding patterns.C. Interviewing.D. Mind mapping.4. Which of the following should we examine if we want to assess the students' intrapersonal intelligence?A. Performance in a discussion.B. Posters.C. Learning diaries.D. Performance in an interview.5. What does the following practise?I want you to send ^ it out in ^ a minute.I have collected a ^ lot^ of monkey stamps.A. Stress.B. Intonation.C. Pronunciation.D. Liaison.6. Which of the following can help to presentA. Realia.B. Miming.C. Examples.D. Pictures.7. What strategy does "creating a situation for students to use the words" help to train?A. Association.B. Association.C. Contextualization.D. Collocation.8. Which of the following activities can be used at the practice stage of vocabulary instruction?A. Completion exercises.B. Reading to discover the meaning of words.C. Cross-word puzzles.D. Teacher explaining the usage of words.9. Which of the following is a communication activity?A. Bingo.B. Information transfer.C. Substitution.D. Twenty questions.10. Which of the following can train oral proficiency?A. Flow chart dialogue.B. Distant dictation.C. Sequencing pictures.D. Labeling pictures.11. Which of the following activities help to train reading?A. Drawing according to oral instructions.B. Designing praising cards.C. Commenting on pictures,D. Matching the pictures with different stories.12. Which of the following seating arrngements is most suitable for group discussion?13. What is the teacher doing by saying "Now you are going to do this in pairs. "?A. Setting up tasks.B. Controlling discipline.C. Demonstrating.D. Getting feedback.14. Which of the following activities is most suitable for whole-class work?A. Presenting new language.B. Role-play.C. Information gap.D. Writing summaries.15. Which of the following belongs to physical factors that affect the designing of a lesson plan?A. Students' needs.B. Students' background.C. Student language proficiency.D. Syllabus requirements.Directions: In this part, you are given five questions, Each question is followed by two columns of options. You are to match the options on the left marked 1), 2), 3), 4) with relevant options on the right marked A, B, C and D, and write the answers on the answer sheet. Make sure each option can only match with one another.1. Match the learning styles on the left with the type of activities on the right.1) Group learners. A. Cutting paper.2) Individual learners. B. Watching videos.3) Visual learners. C. Discussing weekend plans.4) Tactile learners. D. Doing reading practice.2. Match the teacher's actions on both sides.1) S: I seed a film yesterday. A. Helping the student to correct hisT: Mum? own mistakes.2) S: I seed a film yesterday. B. Giving hints that there are mistakesT: You SEED a film yesterday? in his speech.3) S: I seed a film yesterday. C. Encouraging others to correct theT: You should say "saw", not mistake."seed".4) S: I seed a film yesterday. D. Correcting the student's mistakesT: What did Tom do? Anyone, who directly.can tell us?3. Match the activities on the left with the focus of instruction on the right.1) Complete the sentences according to the pictures. A. Listening.2) Put the sentences in the correct order according to B. Speaking.the pictures.3) Decide on the right pictures according to the C. Reading.recording.4) Discuss hobbies according to the pictures. D. Writing.4. Match the activities with the relevant classroom arrangement.1) Chain retelling of a story. A. Whole class work.2) Flow-chat dialogue. B. Individual work.3) Forming a basketball team. C. Pair work.4) Sentence completion D. Group work.5. Match the questions with the items they assess.1) What problems do you still have? A. Language performance.2) How well did you prepare before class? B. Progress.3) How well did you work in your group C. Classroom participation.work?4) Flow well did you do in the vocabulary quiz? D. Self-regulation.Ⅲ. Multiple choice questions (10%)Directions: In this part, you are given ten questions which are followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Read the choices carefully and choose the one(s) you think suitable. Yon may have more than one answer to each question.1. Which of the following roles do the primary school teachers play?A. A helper.B. A motivator.C. A friend.D. An organizer.2. Which of the following are/is characteristic of children?A. Not afraid of making mistakes.B. Analytical in learning.C. More instrumentally motivated.D. Good at generalizing.3. Which of the following explain(s) how children acquire their first language?A. By experimenting with the language.B. By interacting with people around them.C. By mimicking.D. By attending lessons.4. Which of the following features the learning of a foreign language?A. Natural learning context.B. Structured input.C. Conscious learning.D. Little error correction.5. Which of the following give(s) the right explanation of Chinese and English phonetic systems?A. English differentiates stressed syllables and unstressed syllables, and so does Chinese.B. Both English and Chinese have many vowels.C. Both English and Chinese have a lot of combined consonants.D. English words often have two or more syllables, but Chinese characters have only one.Ⅳ. Short Answer Questions (20%)Directions: In this part there are five questions about English Teaching Methodology. Write your answers in brief. You will be assessed in the points you present and the way you present them.1. What advantages do projects have in English instruction? How can we make better use of them?2. If some students withdraw from classroom activities with stories, what might be the reasons?3. Why can't testing fulfill the task of assessment?4. If some students are not directing their attention to the lesson, what might be the reasons? What will you do to get the children's attention?Ⅴ. Activity designing (20%)Directions: In this part, you are to design a 10-minute speaking activity according to the material given. The activity should be based on the following dialogue and make use of the pictures given. Make sure yon include all the items of an activity described in the textbook objective, organization, assumed time, procedure, predicted problems and solutions). You can 'rife your design of the activity according to the table given. Make sure you give the assumed me for each step.Tom: Do you miss China?Darning: Sometimes.Tom: Do you want to go to China with me?Darning: Chinatown? But this is America.Tom: There is a Chinatown in New York! There are a lot of Chinese shops and restaurants there. Darning: Really?Tom: Yes, and there's Chinese dancing.Darning: Let's go to Chinatown now.Objective(s)Classroom organizationPredicted problem(s)Solution(s)Procedure1)2)3)试题答案及评分标准Ⅰ. Choose the best answer本题为单选题,共15个小题,30分,每题2分。
小学英语教材教法测试题(一)一填空(15*2=30分)1 _________________________是新课改的核心价值追求。
2、英语学习的策略包括______________、调控策略、_____________和资源策略。
3、在任务型语言教学中任务的设计应遵循______________、真实性原则、整合性原则、_______________、综合能力培养原则和结果可评价原则。
4在人类语言的交际活动中,听说占了人类语言交际活动的_________%,所以在小学阶段,在英语基本技能的培养方面,我们应该坚持_________________、读写跟上的原则。
5、在英语口语教学中,我们可以采用复述法。
复述法可以分为两步来实施;第一步是________________,第二步是活性复述。
6、英语新课程倡导的学习方式有_________________、合作学习方式和探究学习方式。
7 在任务型语言教学中,课外作业应以____________为主导。
8、主要的外语教学法有_____________,直接法、听说法、全身反应法和_____________.9、语言的学习过程是一个学生不断犯语言错误的过程,教师只有注意建立和谐、_______、民主的教学氛围,学生才能增加语言实践的机会,才有提高语言的可能。
10、对学生文化意识的培养包括两个方面的内容:一是_______________;二是_____________.二简答题(3*10=30分)1 如何理解《课标》的6个基本理念?2、如何理解教师会教和乐教?3、在小学英语教学中如何创设情景?三、设计:随着英语课程在小学的开展,小学的英语教学也取得了一定的成效。
而英语教学要想取得良好效果,教师的素质和水平往往起着决定性的作用,作为一名小学英语教育专业的学生,你认为一个合格的小学英语教师应具备怎样的素质?(40分)小学英语教材教法测试题(一)一.填空题(15*2=30)1、教师和学生的共同成长2、认知策略、交际策略3、情景性原则、可行性原则4、75,听说领先5、机械性复述6、自主学习方式7、项目8、语法翻译法、交际语言教学9、宽松 10、文化知识的传授,跨文化意识的培养二、简答题(3*10=30分)1、如何理解《课标》的6个理念要点:1)面向全体学生,注重素质教育 2)整体设计目标,体现灵活开放3)突出学生主体,尊重个体差异4)采用活动途径,提倡体验参与 5)注重过程评价,促进学生发展 6)开发课程资源,拓展学用渠道)2、如何理解教师会教和乐教要点:一、1、教师会教的含义 1)会教的教师通过“教”使自己得以全面发展2)会教的教师通过“教”实现学生的全面发展2、教师会教的实现 1)加强学习 2)科学管理3)争取支持 4)积极合作 5)全力投入二、教师乐教的含义1)以教为乐――把教育教学看成是快乐的事情。
山东理工大学成人高等教育英语教学法复习题Ⅰ. Explain the following terms.1)Discourse competence2)Mistake3)Critical period hypothesis4)Implicit knowledge5)Sight vocabulary6)Pragmatic competence7)task8)active vocabulary9)Exercises10)Denotative meaning (of a word)Ⅱ.Fill in the blanks with proper words.1. The elements that contribute to the qualities of a good language teacher can be categorized into three groups: ______________ , ________________ and _______________ .2. Task-based language teaching has stressed the importance to combine _____________ teaching with __________ teaching.3. Questions have been classified using different criteria. For example, it can be classified into _________ and open questions, display questions and _____________ questions, lower-order and _____________ questions.4. There are two kinds of stress that are important to achieving good pronunciation. They are ________ stress and _________ stress.5. In meaningful practice the focus is on ____________ , ___________ or ____________.6. Our realistic goal of teaching pronunciation should be: ________ , _______ and _______.7. Receptive / passive vocabulary refers to words that one is able to _____ and _____ in reading or listening but unable to _______ in speaking or writing.8. Littlewood(1981:20)divides communicative speaking activities into two types: ____ activities and _______ activities.9. The main purpose for reading aloud is to ______ with others while silent reading is for _____ or _______ information.10. The most popul ar teaching stages are three P’s model, which include:_______,________, and___________.11. The theory of learning is referred to as behaviorism, which has three major stages, “______________ , _____________and reinforcement”.12. Grant (1987) designed a _____________ questionnaire, which can be used as checklist when teachers select textbooks for their students.III. Judge the following statements true (T) or false (F).( )1. The main aim of English language teaching is promoting the students “overall l anguageability”.( )2. Students need to be able to write International Phonetic Alphabets. (IPA)( )3. When the teacher joined the students, he should not dominate or appear to be authoritative.( )4. Students need to be given detailed grammar rules if they are to learn a foreign language successfully.( )5. The process approach to writing highlights accurate choice of words, complete sentence structure, paragraph organization and systematic model.( )6. Languages consist of "words" with equivalents from one language to another.( )7.When we read, our eyes are constantly moving from letter to letter, word to word and sentence to sentence.( )8. When the structural view of language was combined with the stimulus-response principles of Behaviouristic psychology, TBLT emerged.( )9. Portfolios may increase the workload of teachers and students, but if used properly, it shouldn‟t.Ⅳ. Answer the following questions briefly.1. How do you interpret bottom-up model for teaching reading?2. What does it mean to know a word?3. What does “structural view on language” advocates?4. What do effective readers do?5. What’s the cognitive theory of language learning?6. What are the features of communicative language teaching?7. What are the three steps in helping learners learn to use resources according to Ryan?8. What are the seven intelligences proposed by Gardner? Can you explain them briefly?9. What are the measures for indisciplined acts and badly behaving students suggested by Harmer?参考答案I.1. Discourse competence refers to one‟s ability to creat coherent written text or conversation and the ability to understand them.2. A mistake refers to a performance error that is either a random guess or a …slip of tongue‟, and it is a failure performance to a known system‟.3. Critical Period Hypothesis states that if humans do not learn a foreign language before a certain age(perhaps around puberty),then due to changes such as maturation of the brain, it becomes impossible to learn the foreign language like a native speaker.4. implicit knowledge refers to knowledge that unconsciously exists in our mind, which we can make use of automatically without making any effort.5. Words that one is able to recognize immediately are often referred to as sight vocabulary.6. It is concerned with the appropriateness use of the language in social context. The choice of the vocabulary and structure depends on the setting, the relative status of the speakers, and their relationships.7. Task has four main components: a purpose, a context, a process, a product.8. Active vocabulary refers to words that one is not only able to recognize and comprehend but also able to use automatically in speaking and writing.9. the activities which focus on individual aspects of language, such as vocabulary, grammar or individual skills.10. Denotative meaning of a word or a lexical item refers to those words that we use to label things as regards real objects in the physical world.II.1. ethic devotion, professional qualities, personal styles2. form-focused, communication-focused3. closed, genuine, higher-order4. word-level stress, phrase-level / sentence-level stress5. production, comprehension, exchange of meaning6. consistency, intelligibility, communicative efficiency7. recognise, comprehend, use automatically8. functional communication, social interaction9. share information, getting, extracting10. Presentation, practice and production11. Stimulus, response12. Three-partⅢ.1. T2. F3. T4. F5. F6. F7. F8. F9. TⅣ.1. Some teachers teach reading by introducing new vocabulary and new structuresfirst and then going over the text sentence by sentence. This is followed by some questions and answers and reading aloud practice. This way of teaching reading reflects the belief that reading comprehension is based on the understanding and mastery of all the new words, new phrases, and new structures as well as a lot of reading aloud practice. Also, this reading follows a linear process from the recognition of letters, to words, to phrases, to sentences, to paragraphs, and then to the meaning of the whole text.2. 1) Knowing a word means knowing its pronunciation and stress; 2) knowing a word means knowing its spelling and grammatical properties; 3) knowing a word means knowing its meaning; 4) knowing a word mean knowing how and when to use it to express the intended meaning.3. Watson and Raynor formulated a stimulus-response theory of psychology, in which all complex forms of behavior are seen as composed of simple muscular and glandular elements that can be observed and measured. They claimed that emotional reactions are learned in much the same way as other skills. The key point of the theory of conditioning is that “you can train an animal to do anything if you follow a certain procedure which has three major stages, stimulus, response, and reinforcement.Based on the theory of conditioning, Skinner suggested language is also a form of behavior. It can be learned the same way as an animal is trained to respond to stimuli. This theory of learning is referred to as behaviorism.4. They have a clear purpose in reading;read silently;read phrase by phrase,rather than word by word;concertrate on the important bits,skim the rest,and skip the insignificant parts;use different speeds and strategies for different reading tasks; perceive the information in the target language rather than mentally translate; guess the meaning of new words from the context, or ignore them; have and use background information to help understand the text.5. W hat‟s the cognitive theory of language learning?According to Chomsky, language is not a form of behavior, it is an intricate rule-based system and a large part of language acquisition is the learning of this system. There are a finite number of grammatical rules in the system and with a knowledge of these rules an infinite number of sentences can be produced. A language learner acquires language competence, which enables him to produce language. Though Chomsky‟s theory is not direc tly applied in language teaching, it has had a great impact on the profession. One influential idea is that students should be allowed to create their own sentences based on their understanding of certain rules.6. What are the features of communicative language teaching?Based on the concept of communicative competence and aiming at developing such competence, communicative language teaching has the following features:1) It stresses the need to allow students opportunities for authentic and creative use of the language.2) It focuses on meaning rather than form.3) It suggests that learning should be relevant to the needs of the students.4) It advocates task-based language teaching. Students should be given tasks toperform or problems to solve in the classroom.5) It emphasizes a functional approach to language learning. Also, to be competent in the target language, learners should acquire not only linguistic knowledge, but also the culture of that language.7. What are the three steps in helping learners learn to use resources according to Ryan ?The first step is a consciousness-raising discussion of available resources. The teacher can ask the students to discuss and share what resources they use to extend learning outside the classroom. Then the teacher will model by presenting and practicing some techniques to exploit resources: gathering information from newspapers in readily understandable form or using photos and names in headline to predict the contents of articles. Finally, the teacher can introduce the theoretical assumptions underlying the selection of resources and techniques.8. What are the seven intelligences proposed by Gardner? Can you explain them briefly?Verbal/Linguistic Intelligence: the ability to use words effectively, both orally and in writing.Musical Intelligence: sensitivity to rhythm, pitch, and melody.Logical/Mathematical Intelligence: the ability to use numbers effectively and reasons as well.Spatial/Visual Intelligence: sensitivity to form, space, color, line, and shape. Bodily/Kinesthetic Intelligence: the ability to use the body to express ideas and feelings, and to solve problems.Interpersonal Intelligence: the ability to understand another person‟s mood, feelings, motivation, and intentions.Intrapersonal Intelligence: the ability to understand yourself, your strength, weakness, moods, desires, and intentions.9. What are the measures for indisciplined acts and badly behaving students suggested by Harmer?1) Act immediately. If possible, indisciplined acts should be immediately stopped so that less damages is caused. The longer a disciplined problem is left unchecked, the more difficult it is to taken action.2) Stop the class. If the discipline is so disruptive as to hinder the progress of the whole class, the teacher should stop the class and make it clear what is wrong.3) Rearrange the seats. If troublesome students are sitting together, the teacher should separate them. Besides, if students are moved to the front of the class they may behave better.4) Change the activity. If the class seems to be getting out of control, or if indiscipline occurs due to inappropriacy of the activity, a change of activity will often restore the class.5) Talk to students after class. If a student is continually making trouble, the teacher should talk to that student after class. The student should be given a chance to explain why he/she behaves in this way.6) Use the instruction. When problems become extreme it will be necessary to usethe institution—the school or institute—to solve the problem.。