2014年德州德城区事业单位招考笔试试题

2014年德州德城区事业单位招考笔试试题2014年山东德州市德城区事业单位招聘公告、报名注意事项、职位表考等最新资讯请点击：/news/20140709/117032.html 行测、申论在线做题、搜题“神器”---砖题库：/ 第一部分小学英语学科教学内容说明：本部分测试考生对小学英语学科教学内容掌握情况，本部分共26小题，共30分，分为四节。

第一节：字母和单词注音;第二节：翻译题;第三节：完形填空;第四节：写作。

第一节：字母和单词注音(每小题0.5分，共5分)1. B[]2. D[]3. is[]4. reading[]5. sheep[]6. kitchen[]7. on[]8. can’t[]9. say[]10. unique[]第二节：翻译题(每小题1分，共5分)把下面的句子翻译成英文。

11. 由于殴打了一个老板，他被列入黑名单，并丢掉了工作。

12. 他对这座城市完全陌生，所以我希望你能给他必要的帮助。

13. 他身体虚弱，但思想健全。

14. 他想给他们增加些援助，增添些武器，增派些人员。

15. 由于天气恶劣，航班延误了好几个小时。

第三节：完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

On August 26, 1999, New York City experienced a terrible rainstorm. The rain caused the streets to 16and the subway system almost came to a stop.Unfortunately, this happened during the morning rush hour. Many people who were going to work were 17to go home. Some battled to call a taxi or to get on a bus. Still others faced the storm bravely, walking miles to get to work.I 18 to be one of the people on the way to work that morning. I went from subway line to subway line only to find that most service had stopped. After making my way through crowds of people, I finally found a subway line that was 19. Unfortunately, there were so many people waiting to 20 the subway that I could not even get down the stairs to the platform. So I took the train going in the opposite direction, and then switch back to the downtown train. Finally, after what seemed like an forever, the train 21 my stop. Then I had to walk several blocks in the increasingly heavy rain. When I finally got to my office, I was wet through, exhausted and discouraged.My co?workers and I spent most of the day drying off. When it was 5:00 p.m.，I was ready to go home. I was about to turn off my computer 22 I received an email from Garth, my Director.I would like to thank all of you who made the effort and eventually reported to work. It is always reassuring(令人欣慰), at timeslike these, when employees so clearly show their 23 to their jobs. Thank you.Garth?s email was short, but I learned more from that 24 message than I ever did from a textbook. The email taught me that a few words of appreciation can make a big difference. The rainstorm and the traffic 25 had made me tied and upset. But Garth?s words immediately refreshed me and put a smile back on my face.16. A. break B. floodC. sinkD. crash17. A. forced B. refusedC. adjustedD. gathered18. A. used B. promisedC. deservedD. happened19. A. operating B. cyclingC. turningD. rushing20. A. check B. carryC. findD. board21. A. paused B. crossedC. reachedD. parked22. A. while B. whenC. whereD. after23. A. devotion B. donationC. connectionD. reaction24. A. accurate B. urgentC. briefD. humorous25. A. troubles B. signalsC. rulesD. signs第四节：写作(10分)〖=2〗26.(1)生活中困难不可避免，面对困难需要信心;(2)试举一例说明信心在学习(考试、生活等)方面的作用;(3)你对困难的态度。

第二部分高等学校对应于小学英语学科教学内容说明：本部分测试考生对高等学校对应于小学英语学科教学内容掌握情况，本部分共17小题，共30分，分为四节。

第一节：单项选择;第二节：翻译题;第三节：阅读理解题;第四节：写作。

第一节：单项选择(每小题1分，共5分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

27. On yesterday’s interview, he didn’t make in an at all. What’s the matter with him?A. apologyB. appearanceC. differenceD. change28. —How much farther shall we have to go?—Another five miles until we reach the mountain.A. at a distanceB. in a distanceC. at distanceD. in the distance29. The discovery of new evidence led to.A. the thief having caughtB. catch the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief to be caught30. Smallpox, a kind of disease, has now died.A. outB. awayC. offD. down31. — Why were you not at the concert last night?— Because I a close game between Seattle Sonnies and Miami Bucks.A. watchedB. was watchingC. have watchedD. had watched第二节：翻译题(共5分)32. 把下面短文翻译成中文。

October 1st is the National Day of the People? Republic of China.I love our courtry and I?m so pround of I am Chinese. On the National Day last year, I went out with my mother and saw there were a lot of national flags in front of many shops. I was so happy to see that because that shows the Chinese people?s love for China. There were also a military parade in the Tian?anmen Square in Beijing on that day. I saw iton TV and I was so excited. I hope our courtry will be stronger and stronger.第三节：阅读理解题(每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。

AThe food we eat seems to have profound effects on our health. Although scientists has made enormous steps in making food more fit to eat,it has,at the same time,made many food unfit to eat.Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of cancer is related to the diet as well,especially cancer of colon.Different cultures are more prone to contract certain illnesses because of the food that characteristic in these cultures.That food related to illnesses is not a new discovery.In1945,government researchers realized that nitrates andnitrites,commonly used to preserve color in meats,and other food additives,caused cancer.Yet,these carcinogenic additives remain in our food,and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which thing on the packaging labels of processed food are helpful or harmful.The additives which we eat are not all so direct.Farmers often give penicillin to beef and poultry,and because of this, penicillin has been found in the milk of treated cows.Sometimes similar drugs are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to obtain a higher price on themarket .Although the Food and Drug Administration(FDA) has tried repeatedly to control these procedures,the practices continue.33. What is the main topic of the passage?A. food and our healthB. food and additivesC. food and cancerD. food and culture34. All of the following statements are true EXCEPT?A. forty percent of cancer is caused by problems related to food.B. researchers have known about the potential danger of food additives for many yearsC. we eat some of the food additives directly and some indirectly.D. drugs are always given to animals for medical purposes.35. Why do farmers give drugs to their animals.A. To speed up the growth of animals.B. To make the animal fatter.C. To make the animals’meat fit to eat.D. To make the animals’meat rich in nutrients.36. It can be inferred from the passage that.A. scientist have made all the food fit to eatB. only in recent years have people found that the food is related to one’s illnessC. all kinds of the cancer are related to the dietD. some additives are harmful to our health37. The word “this”in the second sentence of paragraph 2 most probably refers to.A. farmerB. penicillinC. beef and poultryD. the fact that farmer often give penicillin to a beefBWe are leaving the Industrial Age,when nation took pride in building the biggest machines possible,and entering the Tiny T ech Age,where power and prosperity will get to those who make machines smaller and smaller.In this world,the rules of the“big”world do not always apply insects walk on water and ants carry many times their own weight.Those who work in micromachine labs must wear surgical masks.Lest they breathe in the tiny devices from work surfaces.Tiny technologies are a key to the future of robot.The old science?fiction notion of a robot pictured a large machine that mimicked human form and thinking. But a visitor to the Artificial Intelligence Laboratory at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in Cambridge gains a truer glimpse of our robotic future,Out of the corner of his eye,the visitor sees something zip across the floor and duck under a chair.It is Squirt,a robot scarcely a cubic inchin size,designed not to think but to react in preprogrammed ways to stimuli.Turn on the lights or make a noise and Squirt quickly runs for the nearest dark place it “sees”.Turn off the light and Squirt comes out a few minutes later in the direction from which its twin?microphone “cars” last picked up noise.From M.I.T.scientists,the idea is to invent micro?robots that are fast and cheap and that work without human supervision.Squirt developer Anita Flynn foresees micromachine servants mass?produced so cheaply that when one finally wears out ,you’ll be able to throw it away and by a new one.As explorers in this strange microworld,scientists and engineers are seeking new ways to build machines in other fields such as medicine,manufacturing and aerospace.But the use of micromachines is not limited to specialized fields alone.You’ll be abl e to buy a “smart”car onboard microcomputer to adjust the engine as temperature changes.Micromachines can make your home “smart” too.They will tell your air conditioner how to adjust themselves for efficiency and minimal pollution.There are also microsensor wrist watcher that monitor heart rate,pulse and blood preesure.By “thinking small”,scientists and dreamers are enlarging and enriching the future all of us.38. In paragraph 2,the word“mimicked”is closest in meaing to.A. imitateB. enjoyC. understandD. study39. “Squirt” has all the following characteristics EXCEPT.A. cheapB. tinyC. smartD. fast40. It can be inferred from the passage that.A. the smaller the robots,the more in trendB. the bigger the robots,the more in trendC. the smaller the robots,the more expensiveD. the bigger the robots,the more expensive41. As mentioned in passage,micromachines can be seen in the field of.A. agriculture and weather forecastB. manufacturing and educationC. households and bankingD. space and medicine42. The main idea of the passage is to .A. describe how micromachines are madeB. introduce the application of micromachinesC. promote the development of micomachinesD. discuss the strength and weaknesses of micromachines第四节：写作(10分)43. (1)生活中确实存在不讲诚信的现象;(2)举一例说明(如，有毒奶粉、冒名顶替上大学、考试作弊等);(3)讲求诚信的意义。