完型填空---2020年上海高考英语一模专题2020上海高三英语一模分类汇编
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2020宝山一模
Monaco Grand Prix
The air is fresh with the heat of early summer as you arrive in the beautiful country of
Monaco on the day of the race. Your ___41____ to the Monte-Carlo neighborhood is bursting with
color as classic styles of European architecture catch your eye. When you reach the race course area,
you are led to the harbor where you will watch the race from the____ 42____ of a friend’s yacht
(游艇）.Soon, the Formula One cars will pull onto the starting point and the race will begin.
Each of the cars in the Monaco Grand Prix is ____43____, but all of them are fast and
modern. The race course also ____44____ as being complex and difficult, with a frightening
hairpin (发夹）turn along a very narrow street. ____45____ these streets at speeds over 150
kilometers per hour, drivers must take over. Even the slightest _____46____ could turn a multi-million dollar car into a pile of waste. The driver who claims first place receives an award and will
go down ____47____ as one of the world’s finest drivers.
Indianapolis 500
On race day the grandstands (大看台）are filled with excitement as you enter the
Indianapolis Motor Speedway. You find your seat, ____48____ yourself against the harsh heat
and marvel at the huge black oval (椭圆形的）track below. Moments later, a fleet of Indy Cars
rolls onto the track, ____49____ themselves in 11 neat rows of three. The sound of 33 turning
engines rings in your ears, and you cheer with the crowd as the powerful cars take off from the
starting line.
Unlike Monaco Formula One cars, Indy cars are more uniform in their ____50____. They
tend to be much longer, and reach 260 kilometers per hour. Since the drivers must race for 500 miles, 完型填空---2020年上海高考英语一模专题2020上海高三英语一模分类汇编
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the race is quite long, ____51____ three to five hours. The resulting wear and tear on each car is
managed with short stop. The driver’s excellent team performs ____52____ at amazing speeds. The
dangerous nature of this race requires ____53____ communication between the drivers and their
teams. They must plan short stops ____54____ or the driver loses precious time and it could
_____55____ them the race.
41. A. memory B. aim C. anxiety D. ride
42. A. comfort B. position C. bottom D. direction
43. A. colorful B. fashionable C. unique D. similar
44. A. comes out B. stands out C. turns out D. points out
45. A. Crossing B. Constructing C. Driving D. Competing
46. A. touch B. spot C. error D. hole
47. A. in history B. in advance C. in return D. in all
48. A. pushing B. drawing C. fighting D. fanning
49. A. following B. arranging C. warning D. urging
50. A. design B. preparation C. display D. regulation
51. A. timing B. extending C. delaying D. lasting
52. A. check B. maintenance C. device D. condition
53. A. short B. special C. constant D. loud
54. A. professionally B. positively C. directly D. carefully 完型填空---2020年上海高考英语一模专题2020上海高三英语一模分类汇编
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55. A. cost B. sacrifice C. defeat D. fail.
41-45 DACBA 46-50 CADBA 51-55 DBCDA
2020崇明一模
What did we do to deserve cats and dogs? Not only are they super cute and make us smile
on a daily basis, scientists from Washington State University have now proved that touching our
favourite __41__ friends gently for just ten minutes is an effective way to reduce stress levels. 完型填空---2020年上海高考英语一模专题2020上海高三英语一模分类汇编
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In findings published in A ERA Open — an open access journal published by the American
Educational Research Association — last month, scientists showed that the general __42__ of
students improves quickly, with even those who are highly stressed showing ''significant” reduction
in cortisol levels — a chemical produced by our bodies in limes of stress.
Many universities have adopted "Pet Your Stress Away" programs where students can
__43__ cats or dogs and it appears to be showing both psychological and physiological benefits
now.
The research, conducted by Washington State University (WSU), shows that pets improve
students' moods, and their __44__ as stress-relieving physiological benefits. “Just 10 minutes can
have a significant __45__,” said Patricia Pendry, an associate professor in WSU's Department of
Human Development.
This is the first study that has demonstrated reductions in students' cortisol levels during a
__46__ intervention (介入).
The team chose 249 college students and put them into tour random groups and compared
the effects of different __47__ to animals. The first group were provided 10 minutes of actual
interaction with dogs and cats. The second group waited in line while __48__ others petting the
animals. The third group watched a slide-show of the same animals, while the fourth group had to
__49__ and was told they would be allowed to sec the animals after 10 minutes.
Salivary cortisol __50__ were collected from each participant starting from the moment they
woke up in the morning. There was significantly less cortisol in the saliva of students who had
__51__ interaction with the pets.
Many universities have started these __52__ where students can interact with cats or dogs
to help relieve the pressures of higher education. “We already knew that students enjoy interacting
with animals, and that it helps them experience more__ 53 __ emotions,” Dr Pendry said. “What we
wanted to learn was whether this exposure would help students reduce their stress in a less __54__
way. And it did, which is __55__ because the reduction of stress chemicals may, over time, have
