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医学科别中英文对照表

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Common Medical Terms1. Medical Category 醫學科別Allergy 過敏性病科Alternative Medicine 另類醫學Cardiology 心臟內科Cardiovascular 心臟血管科Dentistry 牙科Dermatology 皮膚科External Wounds 外傷Gastric & Intestine 胃腸科General Medicine 一般內科Geriatrics 老人病科Hematology 血液科Infectious Diseases 傳染病科Inhalation Therapy 呼吸治療科Neonatology 新生小兒科Neurology 神經科Obstetrics & Gynecology 婦產科Ophthalmology 眼科Orthodontics 牙齒矯正科Orthopedics 骨科Otorlaryngology 耳鼻喉科Pediatrics 小兒科Plastic Surgery 整形外科Psychiatry 精神病科Radiology 放攝線科Surgery 外科Syphilology 性病科Urology 泌尿科2. Medical Department 醫療及其它部門Admitting Office 收症室Cardiac Care Unit(C.C.U.) 心臟護理部Dental Clinic 牙科診所Emergency Dept 急症室Extended Care Unit (E.C.U.) 延續護理部Home Care/Long Term Care Unit 家庭護理部Intensive Care Unit (I.C.U.) 深切治療部Laboratory 化驗所Labour/Delivery Room 產房Medical Office/Clinic 醫務所Mortuary 殮房Nursing Home 護理院Occupational Therapy Department 職業治療部Operating Room 手術室Outpatient Dept 門診部Pharmacy 藥房Physiotherapy Dept 物理治療部Private/Semi-private/Standard Room 私家/半私家/普通病房Public Health Unit 公共衛生中心Radiotherapy Unit 放攝治療部Records Dept 病歷儲藏部門Recovery Room 康復室Rehabilitation Centre 康復中心Speech Therapy Unit 語言治療部Terminal Care Unit(T.C.U.) 末期護理部Ward 病房3. Specialists and Health Care Personnel 專科醫生及醫護人員Accoucheur 婦產科醫生Accoucheuse 助產士Acupuncturist 針灸師Allergist 過敏性科醫生Ambulance Paramedic 緊急救援人員Anesthetist 麻醉科醫生Attendant Physician 巡診醫生Aurist 耳科醫生Cardiologist 心臟科醫生Chiropractor 脊骨推拿醫師Clinical Pathologist 臨床病理醫生Clinical Psychologist 臨床心理醫生Community Health Nurse 社區護士Dental Surgeon/Dentist 牙醫Dematologist 皮膚科醫生Diagnostic Radiologist 放射診斷醫生Endocrinologist 內分泌科醫生Family Physician 家庭醫生Gastroenterologist 腸胃科醫生General Practitioner 全科醫生General Surgeon 外科醫生Geriatrician 老人科醫生Gynecologist and Obstetrician 婦產科醫生Hematologist 血液科醫生Herbalist Doctor 中醫Homecare Worker 家務助理員Intern 見息醫生Laboratory Technologist 化驗師Laryngologist 喉科醫生Mid-wife 助產士Nephrologist 腎科醫生Neuro-sugeon 腦外科醫生Neurologist 神經科醫生Nurse 護士Nutritionist/Dietician 營養師Occupational Therapist 職業治療師Oncologist 腫瘤科醫生Ophthalmologist 眼科醫生Optometrist 視光師Oral Hygienist 口腔衛生師Ortheopath 按摩醫生Orthodontist 矯形牙科醫生Orthopaedist 矯形醫生Orthopedic Surgeon 骨科Otolaryngologist/ENT Surgeon 耳鼻喉科醫生Paramedic 醫務輔助人員Pediatrist 小兒科醫生Pharmacist 藥劑師Physician 內科醫生Physiotherapist 物理治療師Plastic Surgeon 整形外科醫生Podiatrist 足科治療師Psychiatrist 精神科醫生Radiologist 放射科醫生Radiotherapist 放射治療醫生Resident Doctor 住院醫生Respirologist/Pulmonologist 胸肺科醫生Rheumatologist 風濕病醫生Rhinologist 鼻科醫生Speech Therapist 語言治療師Thoracic Surgeon 胸肺外科醫生Urologist 泌尿科醫生Veterinarian 獸醫4. Pain and Ache 痛Ache All Over 週身疼痛Acute Pain 劇痛Back Pain 背痛Burning Pain 灼痛Chest Pain 胸痛Colic 絞痛Continuous Pain 持續痛Cramping Pain 絞痛Crushing Pain 壓破痛Distended Pain 賑痛Dull Pain 暗痛Earache 耳痛Headache 頭痛Hunger Pain 飢痛Intermittent Pain 陣痛Labour Pain 分娩陣痛Low Back Pain 腰痛Mild Pain 輕痛Pain Come at Intervals 斷續痛Persistent Pain 持續性痛Piercing Pain 刺骨痛Pressing Pain 壓痛Prickling Pain 針扎似的痛Rediating Pain 擴散痛Severe Pain 激痛Sharp Pain 尖痛Slight Pain 微痛Sore Pain 腫痛Stabbing Pain 刀刺痛Stomachache 胃痛Tearing Pain 烈痛Throbbing Pain 跳痛Tingling Pain 刺痛Toothache 牙痛5. Sickness Sympton 病症Anxiety 焦慮Biter Taste On My Tongue 苦澀Black Out 短暫昏厥Bloated 胃氣脹Blood Stool 糞便帶血Boil 瘡Bowel Movement 大便Can't Concentrate 不能集中精神Can't Crouch 不能蹲下Can't See Clearly 視覺模糊Cataqmatic 骨折Chest Feels Tight 胸翳悶Chills 發冷Choked By A Fishbone 哽魚骨Coma 昏睡Constipation 便秘Depression 情緒低落Diarrhea 腹瀉Difficulty in Sallowing 嚥食困難Dislocation 脫臼Distended Tummy 腹部腫脹Disturbance of Speech 語言障礙Dizziness 眼花Dizzy/Giddy 頭暈Drool 流口水Drowsy 昏沉Ear Discharge 耳分泌物Exhausted Easily 容易疲倦Eye Discharge 眼分泌物Eyelid Itching 眼蓋痕癢Eyelid Swollen 眼蓋腫Faint 頭暈Fatigue 疲倦Fever 發燒Gritty/Sandy in Eyes 沙粒入眼Gurgling Sound in My Tummy 腹腔雷鳴Hard Stool 硬條狀糞便Heat Troke 中暑Hiccup 打嗝High fever 高燒Hoarse Voice 聲嘶啞Illusion 幻覺Impotence 性無能Indigestion 消化不良Inflame 發炎Insect Stings 昆蟲刺傷Insomnia 失眠Irregular Heartbeats 心跳不規則Itch 痕癢Itchy and Swollen 痕和腫Itchy Throat 喉痕Jaws are Dislocated 下頜脫臼Light Headedness 輕微頭痛Loose and Watery Stool 糞便稀Loose Stool 軟條狀糞便Loss of Confidence 失去自信Loss of Hearing 失去聽覺Loss of Interest 失去興趣Loss of Voice 失聲Lost my Appetite 食欲不振Lost Weight 體重減輕Lumpy Stool 粒狀糞便Muscle Spasm 肌肉抽筋Mucus in Stool 糞便帶黏液Nasal Bleeding 流鼻血Nasal Discharge 鼻涕Nausea 惡心Night Sweats 盜汗Nose Itching 鼻痕癢Numb 麻痹Headaches 偶有頭痛Pale Face 面色蒼白Pass Gas; Fart 放屁Pass Out Blood 痾血Pimples 暗瘡Pins and Needles 麻痺Poisoning 中毒Pussy Discharge 膿狀分泌物Radiating 擴散Rash 疹Red and Swollen Throat 喉紅腫Relapse 復發Ringing in My Ears 耳鳴Runny Nose 流鼻水Scalded by Hot Water 熱水燙傷See Things Moving 見物件移動Sense of Spinning 旋轉性眩暈Shivering/Tremor 發冷Short of Breath 不能呼吸Sneeze 打噴嚏Snore 鼻鼾Sore Eyes 眼痛Sore Throat 喉痛Sputum 痰Stop Bleeding 止血Stuffy 鼻塞Suicidal Tendency 自殺傾向Sweats 發汗Tarry Black Stool 糞便漆黑色Temperature 發燒Tense/Nervous 精神緊張Thirsty 口渴Throw Up 作嘔Tiredness 疲倦Tremor 手抖Uncomfortable 不舒服Unconsciousness 昏迷Urinate Frequently 小便頻Vertigo 天旋地轉Vomit 嘔吐Watery Eyes 流眼水Weakness 虛弱6. Dentistry 牙科Symptoms 徵狀Bad Breathe 有口臭Halitosis 口臭Toothache 牙痛Terms 詞彙Calculus 齒石Canine 犬齒Ceramic Crown 磁牙套Crown 牙套Dentist 牙醫Denture 假牙Denturist 假牙技師Filling 補牙Gold Crown 金牙套Gum 牙肉Incisor 門牙Molar 臼齒Orthodontics 矯正Orthodontist 牙科矯正醫生Periodontist 牙週病醫生Root Canal Treatment 神經治療 (杜牙根) Stutter 口吃Tartar 牙石Veneer Crown 環鑲Disease 疾病Abscess 牙瘡Aphthous Ulcer 鵝口瘡Cavity 蛀牙Periodontic Gum Disease 牙週病Stomatitis 口腔炎7. Dermatology 皮膚科Terms 詞彙Baldness 禿頭Birthmark;Nevus 胎記，痣Boil 瘡Bruise 挫傷Burn 灼傷Cancer 癌Dry Skin 乾燥皮膚Freekle 雀班Hircismus 狐臭Mole 痣Rash 疹Scabies 疥Sunburn 太陽灼傷Tinea(Ringworm Infection) 癬Wart 疣Diseasae 疾病Athletes Foot 香港腳Contact Dermatitis 接觸性皮膚炎Corn 雞眼Dematitis 皮膚炎Drup Eruption 藥疹Eczema 濕疹Frost Bite 凍瘡Infantile Eczema 小兒濕疹Lupus 狼瘡Measles 麻疹Pimple 暗瘡Psoriasis 牛皮癬Red Rash 紅疼Roseola 玫瑰疹Scaly Skin 麟狀皮Seborrheic Eczema 脂漏性濕疹Skin Cancer 皮膚癌Urticaria 風疹塊8. Gynecology & Obstetrics 婦產科Symptons 徵狀Anles and Feet are Swollen 腳腫Blood Clots in My Menstruations 月經有血塊Can't Get Pregnant 不育Cheesy Discharge 白帶呈凝乳塊Contractions 子宮收縮Cramps in My Legs 小腿抽筋Discharge has A Foul Smell 白帶惡臭Discharge is Blood-Stained 白帶夾血絲Engorged Breasts 谷奶Episietomy to My Wound Hurts 外陰切口疼痛Heavy Vaginal Bleeding 陰道大量出血Heavy Vaginal Discharge 白帶過多Heavy/Little Menstruation 月經過多/少In Labour 胎兒生產作動Irregular Periods 月經不規則Menstrual Pain 經痛Missed A Period 月經不來Morning Sickness 懷孕嘔吐Mucus Discharge 白帶呈黏性No Menstrusation/No Period 閉經Pregnant/Expecting 懷孕Prolapsed Uterus 子宮下垂Some Blood on My Panties/Have Show 見紅Sore Nipples 乳頭疼痛Swollen Breasts 乳房脹痛Thin/Thick/Purulent Discharge 白帶水狀/膿狀/含膿Throw up Every Morning 清晨作悶嘔吐Vaginal Spotting 陰道小量出血Vulva Itchy/Sore 外陰痕癢疼痛Waterbag has Broken 破羊水Yellowish Skin/Jaudice 新生兒黃疸病Yellowish/Greenish/Brownish Discharge 白帶呈黃/綠/棕色Terms 詞彙Cesarean Section 剖腹分娩D & C (dilation and Curettage of Uterus)括宮Delivery 分娩Epidural/Painless Delivery 無痛分娩Fetal Movement 胎動Hormone Imbalance 荷爾蒙分泌失調Incubator 育嬰箱Induced Labour 催生Membrance Rupture 破水Menopause 更年期Miscarriage/Abortion 小產Permature Birth 早產Sterilization 輸卵管結紮Therapeutic Abortion/Induced Abortion 人工流產 (墮胎) To Wean 斷乳Umbilical Cord 臍帶Uterus 子宮Disease 疾病Cervical Polyp 子宮頸息肉Cervicitis 子宮頸炎Endometriosis 子宮內膜異位Menstruation Disorder 月經失調Monilia Vaginal Infection 念珠菌陰道炎Ovarian Cyst 卵巢水瘤Ovarian Tumour 卵巢瘤Pelvic Infection 盆腔炎Trichomonas Vaginal Infection 滴蟲陰道炎Uterine Fibroid 子宮纖微瘤Vaginitis 陰道炎9. Ophthalmology 眼科Symptoms 徵狀Bright Light Bothers 畏光Can't See Clearly 視覺模糊Double Vision 重視Dry Eyes 眼感甘澀Dull Pain in Eye 眼部隱痛Eye Discharge 眼分泌物Eyelid is Itches 眼蓋痕癢Eyelid is Swollen 眼蓋腫Flying Objects/Floaters 飛蚊症Foreign Body in the Eye 眼內異物Gritty/Sandy in Eyes 沙粒入眼Severe Pain in Cheekbone 額部劇痛Smarting Pain Around Eye 眼部刺痛Sticky Discharge 黏性分泌物Pussy Discharge 膿狀分泌物Water Eyes 流眼水Terms 詞彙Cornea 眼角膜Diplopia 複視Eye Ball 眼球Iris 虹彩Lens 水晶體Optometrists 視光學醫生Poor Vision 視力不良Pupil 瞳孔Retinal 細膜Sclear 鞏膜Tearing 眼淚Visual Activity 視力Visual Disturbance 視力障礙Eye DeffectsAstigmatism 散光Blear 眼疾Blepharitis 瞼炎Blurred Vision ?力模糊Catarac 白內障Colour Blindness 色盲Conjunctivitis 結膜炎Cross Eyed 斜視Dacryolystitis 淚囊炎Diabetic Retinopathy 糖尿視網膜炎Glaucoma 青光眼Hypermetropia 遠視眼Hyperopia 遠視Keratitis 角膜炎Lacrimal Duct 淚管炎Macular Degeneration 視膜斑點退化Myopia 近視Nyctalopia 夜盲症Obstruction of the Nose 鼻淚管狹窄Optic Neuritis 視覺神經炎Photophobia 怕光Presbyopia 老花眼Retinal Detachment 網膜剝離Retinitis 網膜炎Retionsis/Retina Degeneration 視網膜退化Squint 斜視Styes 瞼腺炎眼調針Stylum 針眼Trachoma 沙眼Trichiasis 倒睫10. Otorlaryngology 耳鼻喉科Ear 耳Burning Hot in Ears 耳內灼痛Difficulty in Hearing 聽聲音有困難Ear Discharge 耳分泌物Ear Wax 耳垢Earache 耳痛Hear Echoes 重聽Ringing of the Ears 耳鳴Some Loss of Hearing 部分失聰Nose 鼻Breathe Noisly 呼吸作響Can't Distinguish Smell 嗅覺不靈Lost Sense of Smell 失去嗅覺Nasal Bleeding 流鼻血Nasal Congestion 鼻塞Nasal Discharge 流鼻涕Nasal Discharge Stained with Blood 鼻涕帶血Nose Bleeds 流鼻血Nose Itches 鼻痕癢Postnasal Drip 黏液流入鼻後方Pussy Discharge 鼻流膿Runny Nose 流鼻水Sensitive to Pollen/Weather Change/Dust 花粉/天氣變化/塵粒敏感Sneeze 噴嚏Snore 鼻鼾Stuffy 鼻塞Mouth and Throat 口和喉Bitter Taste in Tongue 苦澀Choke 嗆喉Clear Throat 清喉Difficulty in Swallowing 吞嚥困難Drool 流口水Dry/Furry Tongue 舌苔Hoarse Voice 發聲嘶啞Lost of Voice 失聲Sore/Itching /Red Throat 喉痛/痕/紅Swollen Throat 喉紅腫Terms 詞彙Ear Drum 鼓膜External Ear 外耳Hearing Aid 助聽器Internal Ear 內耳Middle Ear 中耳Nasal Cavity 鼻腔Pharyngeal Tonsil 咽頭Semicircular Canal 三半規管Tongue 舌Tonsil 扁桃腺Uvula 小舌Vocal Cord 聲帶Diseases 疾病Allergic Rhinitis 過敏性鼻炎Canker sores 口瘡Diphtheria 白喉Epistaxis 流鼻血Laryngitis 喉炎Nasopharyngeal Cancer 鼻咽癌Otitis Media 中耳炎Pharyngitis 咽癌Sinusitis 鼻竇炎Tinnitus 耳鳴Tonsillitis 扁桃腺炎11. Nervous System 神經系統Symptoms 徵狀Black-out 短暫昏厥Can't Move My Limbs 四肢癱瘓Confusion 錯亂Dazed Condition 意識朦朧Delirium 說讌語狀態Disturbance of Speech 語言障礙Disturbance of Vision 視覺障礙Dizziness 眼花Drowsy 昏沈Ear Rings 耳鳴Excited Condition 興奮狀態Hyposthesia 感覺麻痺Illusion 幻覺Light Headedness 輕度頭痛Lost Consciousiness 失知覺Nausea 惡心Neck and Back are Stiff 頸背部僵硬Nervous 緊張On and Off Tingling Pain 陣痛Periodic Headaches 週期性頭痛Snycope 暈倒Spinning 旋轉式眩暈Sudden Dizziness 突發式眩暈Things Moving 物件移動Tremor 手抖Unconscious 失知覺Vomiting/Diarrhea/Sweating 嘔吐/腹瀉/發汗Terms 詞彙Anxiety 焦慮Brain 腦Cerebellum 小腦Cereburm 大腦Coma 昏迷Concussion 腦震盪Convulsion 全身抽筋Depression 抑鬱Fatigue 疲倦Hemiplegia 半身不遂Insomnia 失眠Lumbar Puncture 抽脊髓液Numbness 無知覺Paralysis 四肢麻痺Paraplegia 兩下肢癱瘓Pins and Needles 麻痺Quadriplegia 四肢癱瘓Shivering/Tremor 顫抖Spinal cord 脊髓神經Unconscious 失知覺Vertigo 天旋地轉Diseases 疾病Apoplexy 腦出血Brain Tumor 腦瘤Cerbral Ischemia 腦缺血Cerebral Embolism 腦栓塞Cerebral Hemorrhage 腦充血Cerebral Thrombosis 腦血栓Concussion 腦震盪Encephalitis 腦炎Epilepsy 顛癇Herpes Zoster 帶狀泡疹 (生蛇) Hysteria 歇斯底里症Intercostal 肋間神經痛Meningitis 腦膜炎Migraine 偏頭痛Neuralgia 神經痛Neurasthenia 神經衰弱Parkinson's Disease 帕金遜症Sciatica 坐骨神經痛Stroke 中風Subarachnoidal 蛛網膜下出血Trigeminal Neuralgia 三叉神經痛12. Circulatory System 循環Symptoms 徵狀Beating Extremely Fast 心跳劇烈Black Out 暫時性昏厥Burning Feeling in Chest 胸部灼痛Chest Pain 胸痛Chest Tight 胸翳悶Dizzy/Giddy 頭暈Fainted 不省人事Irregular Heartbets 心跳不規則Pale Face 面色蒼白Short of Breath 不能呼吸Spinning 旋轉感覺Sudden Stop in My Heartbeat 心跳忽停頓Terms 詞彙Anema 貧血Angioplasty 心臟血管擴闊手術血管貫通Artery 動脈Auricel 心房Blood Vessel 血管Coronary Artery By-Pass Operation 心臟血管搭橋手術Cyanosis 青紫Dropsy;Edema 水腫Heart 心臟heart Attack 心臟病發作Lympth 淋巴腺Palpitation 心悸Valve Replacement 人工心瓣更換Vein 靜脈Ventricle 心室Disease 疾病Aneurysm 動脈瘤Angina 心絞痛Arrhythmia 心率失調Arteriosclerosis 動脈硬化症Bronchitis 支氣管炎Cardia Asthma 心臟喘息Cardiac Arrest 心跳突停Congenital Heart Disease 先天性心臟病Congnital Heart Disease 先天性心臟病Cor Pulmonale 心肺病Coronary Heart Disease 冠心病Coronary Occlusion 冠狀動脈閉塞Endocarditis 心內膜炎Heart Block 心臟傳導阻滯Heart Complication 心臟併發症Heart Failure 心臟衰弱Heart Murmur 心漏症Hypoten 低血壓Mitral Stenosis 二尖瓣狹窄Myocardial Infarction 心肌栓塞Myocarditis 心肌炎Paroxysmal Tachycardia 突發性心跳Pericarditis 心外膜炎Rheumatic Heart Disease 風濕性心臟病Scurvy 壞血病Thrombosis 血栓症Tracheitis 氣管炎Valve Incompetence 心瓣關閉不健全Valve Stenosis 心瓣狹窄Valvular Cyanosis 心臟瓣膜病13. Respiratory System 呼吸系統Symptoms 徵狀Asthma 哮喘Blood-spitting 吐血Blood-streaked Sputum 咳帶血絲痰Chest Burn 胸痛Chest Pain 胸痛Cold Sweating 流冷汗Cough A Lot 咳嗽多Cough Up Blood 咳血Dry Cough 乾咳Fever On and Off 間歇性發熱Frothy Sputum 咳帶泡沫痰Grey Sputum 咳帶灰痰Moist Cough 有痰咳Pink Sputum 咳帶粉紅痰Radiating to Armpit/Left Arm 痛擴散至腋窩Short of Breath 呼吸困難Short of Breath After Exertion 用力後呼吸困難Thick Sputum 咳帶濃痰Wheezing Stridor 氣喘性咳White Sputum 咳帶白痰Yellow Sputum 咳帶黃痰Terms 詞彙Allergic 過敏性鼻炎Asthma 哮喘Bronchus 氣管Hay FeverLung 花粉症Lung 肺Polypus 鼻息肉Ulcer Nasal 鼻塞Disease 疾病Asthma 哮喘Bronchiectasis 支氣管擴張Bronchitis 支氣管炎Bronchopneumonia 支氣管肺炎Common Cold 感冒Emphysema 肺氣腫Hemoptysis 咯血Influenza(Flu) 流行性感冒Lung Cancer 肺癌Pertussis 百日咳Pharyngitis 咽喉炎Pleural Effusion 肺積水Pleurisy 胸膜炎Pneumonia 肺炎Pneumothorax 氣胸Pulmonary 肺氣腫Pulmonary Tuberculosis 肺結核Rhinitis 鼻炎Sinusitis 靜脈竇炎Tracheitis 氣管炎Tuberculosis(T.B.) 肺結核Upper respiratory Infection 上呼吸道感染14. Digestive System 消化系統Symptoms 徵狀Abdominal Enlargement 腹部膨脹Acid regurgitated from stomach 酸液反胃Anorexia 食欲不振Appetite 食欲Bad Breath 口臭Bleeding from Anus 肛門出血Bloated 胃氣脹Blood in Stool 糞便帶鮮血Bowel Movement 大便Burning Pain in Anus 肛門灼熱Constipation 便秘Cramping pain 絞痛Diarrhea 腹瀉Difficulty in Swalowing 嚥食困難Distended Tummy 腹部飽脹Fecal Incontinence 大便失禁Gas Frequently 排屁頻密General Abdominal Pain 腹痛Gurgling Sound in Tummy 腹腔雷鳴Hard Stool 糞便硬條狀Heartburn 胸痛Hiccups 打嗝Indigestion 消化不良Loose and Watery Stool 糞便稀Loose Anus 肛門便後難收縮Loose Stool 糞便軟條狀Lost Appetite 食欲不振Lumpy Stool 糞便粒狀 (羊糞) Mucus in Stool 糞便帶黏液nausea 嘔吐On and Off Pain 陣痛Pass Gas;Fart 放屁Pass Out Blood 痾血Pass Out Worms 腸寄生蟲Prolapsed Anus 肛門脫落Rumbling Sound 腸鳴Sense of Pressure 壓迫感Stomachache 胃痛Tarry Black Stool 糞便漆黑色Thirst 口渴Throw Up 要嘔吐Upset Stomach 胃部不適Vomit 吐Water Brash 胃灼熱Terms 詞彙Appendix 盲腸Gall Bladder 膽臟Pancreas 胰臟Disease 疾病Anus Fistula 痣瘡Appendicitis 盲腸炎Ascites 腹水Cancer of the Esophagus 食道痛Cholangitis 膽管炎Cholecytitis 膽炎Cholera 霍亂Cirrhosis of Liver 肝硬化Colitis 大腸炎Diarrhea 腹瀉duodenal Ulcer 十二指腸潰瘍Dysentery 痢疾Esophagitis 食道炎Gall stone 膽石Gastric Ulcer 胃潰瘍Gastritis 胃炎Gastro-enteritis 腸胃炎Gastroptosis 胃下垂Heartburn 胃灼熱Hematemesis 吐血Hemorrhold/Piles 痣瘡Hepatic Failure 肝功能衰竭Hepatitis 肝炎Hernia 小腸氣Hiatus Hernia 裂孔疝氣Hyperacidity 胃酸過多症Indigestion 消化不良Intestinal Tuberculosis 腸結核Intestinal Catarrh 腸黏膜炎Intestinal Obstructino 腸塞Jaundice 黃疸病Liver Cancer 肝癌Pancreatitis 胰腺炎Periproctal Abscess 肛門周圍膿瘍Peritonitis 腹膜炎Rectal Cancer 直腸癌Stomach Ache 胃癌Typhoid Fever 傷寒 (大腸熱) Vovulus 腸捻轉15. Urinary System 泌尿系統Symptoms 徵狀Blood in My Urine 小便帶血Burning Feeling When Urinated 小便灼痛Can't Control My Urination/Bladder 小便失禁Cloudy Yellow 尿色黃濁Coca-cola urine 尿色深紅Difficulty in Passing Urinate 排尿困難Not Urinated 閉尿Pain in the Loin 腰痛Tea-colored 尿色如茶Urinated Frequently 尿頻繁Void A Lot 小便量多Terms 詞彙Bladder 膀胱Impotence 陽萎Kidney 腎臟Oliguria 尿量小Pain on Urination 小便時疼痛Penis 陰莖Polyuria 尿量多Prostate 前立腺Suprarenal Gland 腎上腺Testicle Swelling 睪丸腫大Testicles 睪丸Urethra 尿道Urinary Incontinence 小便失禁Diseases 疾病Bladder Stone 膀胱石Calculus 結石Cystitis 膀胱石Diabetes 糖尿病Enuresis 遺尿症Gonorrhea 淋病Hematuria 血尿Hypertrophy of the Prostate'Nephritis 前列腺肥大Nephritis 腎炎Nephrolith 腎結石Nephrosis 腎萎縮Phimosis 包皮Premature Ejaculation 早洩Pyelonephritis 腎孟炎Renal Failure 腎功能衰竭Renal Stone/Kidney Stone 腎石Syphilis 梅毒Tuberculosis of the Kidney 腎結核Turmor of the Kidney 腎瘤Uremia 尿青症Ureteric Stone 輸尿管結石Ureteritis 輸尿管炎Urethritis 尿道炎Urinary Tract Infection (UTT) 尿道感染Venereal Disease 性病。

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医药学科英文名称

医药学科英文名称

医药学科英文名称医学 Medicine基础医学 Basic Medicine人体解剖与组织胚胎学 Human Anatomy, Histology and Embryology免疫学 Immunology病原生物学 Pathogenic Organisms病理学与病理生理学 Pathology and Pathophysiology法医学 Forensic Medicine放射医学 Radiation Medicine航空航天与航海医学 Aerospace and Nautical medicine临床医学 Clinical Medicine内科学（含心血管病学、血液病学、呼吸系病学、消化系病学、内分泌与代谢病学、肾脏病学、风湿病学、传染病学） Internal medicine (including Cardiology, Hematology, Respiratory, Gastroenterology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Nephrology, Rheumatology, Infectious Diseases)儿科学 Pediatrics老年医学 Geriatrics神经病学 Neurology精神病与精神卫生学 Psychiatry and Mental Health皮肤病与性病学 Dermatology and Venereology影像医学与核医学 Imaging and Nuclear Medicine临床检验诊断学 Clinical Laboratory Diagnostics护理学 Nursing外科学（含普通外科学、骨外科学、泌尿外科学、胸心血管外科学、神经外科学、整形外科学、烧伤外科学、野战外科学） Surgery (General Surgery, Orthopedics, Urology, Cardiothoracic Surgery, Neurosurgery, Plastic Surgery, Burn Surgery, Field Surgery)妇产科学 Obstetrics and Gynecology眼科学 Ophthalmic Specialty耳鼻咽喉科学 Otolaryngology肿瘤学 Oncology康复医学与理疗学 Rehabilitation Medicine & Physical Therapy运动医学 Sports Medicine麻醉学 Anesthesiology急诊医学 Emergency Medicine口腔医学 Stomatology口腔基础医学 Basic Science of Stomatology口腔临床医学 Clinical Science of Stomatology公共卫生与预防医学 Public Health and Preventive Medicine流行病与卫生统计学 Epidemiology and Health Statistics劳动卫生与环境卫生学 Occupational and Environmental Health营养与食品卫生学 Nutrition and Food Hygiene少儿卫生与妇幼保健学 Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health卫生毒理学 Hygiene Toxicology军事预防医学 Military Preventive Medicine中医学 Chinese Medicine中医基础理论 Basic Theories of Chinese Medicine中医临床基础 Clinical Foundation of Chinese Medicine中医医史文献 History and Literature of Chinese Medicine方剂学 Formulas of Chinese Medicine中医诊断学 Diagnostics of Chinese Medicine中医内科学 Chinese Internal Medicine中医外科学 Surgery of Chinese Medicine中医骨伤科学 Orthopedics of Chinese Medicine中医妇科学 Gynecology of Chinese Medicine中医儿科学 Pediatrics of Chinese Medicine中医五官科学 Ophthalmology and Otolaryngoloy of Chinese Medicine针灸推拿学 Acupuncture and Moxibustion and Tuina of Chinese medicine民族医学 Ethnomedicine中西医结合医学 Chinese and Western Integrative Medicine中西医结合基础医学 Basic Discipline of Chinese and Western Integrative中西医结合临床医学 Clinical Discipline of Chinese and Western Integrative Medicine 药学 Pharmaceutical Science药物化学 Medicinal Chemistry药剂学 Pharmaceutics生药学 Pharmacognosy药物分析学 Pharmaceutical Analysis微生物与生化药学 Microbial and Biochemical Pharmacy药理学 Pharmacology中药学 Science of Chinese Pharmacology如有侵权请联系告知删除，感谢你们的配合！。

医院各个科室里常用的英文缩写的分类对照表

医院各个科室里常用的英文缩写的分类对照表

医院各个科室里常用的英文缩写的分类对照表医院各个科室里常用的英文缩写的分类对照meｄicａl depaｒtment/departmeｎｔof interｎal medicine:内科ｓurgical deparment;ｄepａrtｍｅnt of sｕｒgery：外科pediatricｓｄepartmeｎt: 小儿科oｂsteｔricｓand gynecology deparｔｍｅｎt: 妇产科oｐｈｔalｍoｌogy department:眼科ｄeｎｔal deｐartｍeｎt:牙科ENT(eaｒ-nose-ｔhroat)depaｒtｍent: 耳鼻喉科urｏlｏgｙdeｐartment:泌尿科dｅrmatoｌｏｇｙdｅpartｍｅｎt; skｉn ｄepaｒtment：皮肤科ｄepartment of genｅral surgeｒｙ普通外科orthopｅｄic suｒgery deｐａrｔmｅnｔ：矫形外科traumatolｏｇy depaｒtｍent:创伤外科plａsｔic surgery: 整形外科anesthesｉologｙdeｐartment: 麻醉科pathologｙｄeparｔment:病理科cardｉoｌogy dｅpartｍent:心脏病科psｙｃhiatry ｄｅpartment：精神病科oｒｔhopeｄics deparｔmｅnt: 骨科deｐartｍｅｎｔof ｃardiac sｕｒgeｒy:心脏外科deparｔment of cerｅbrａl surｇery: 胸外科neｕrolｏgy dｅｐarｔment: 神经科neurosuｒｇery deｐａｒtmｅｎt: 神经外科thoracｉcｓurgery depaｒｔmｅnｔ：脑外科depａrtmｅnt of anus ＆ｉntｅsｔine surgery 肛肠外科dｅｐartment of hepaｔobiliaｒy surｇery 肝胆外科deｐａｒｔmeｎt ｏf traditioｎaｌChinｅｓe mｅdiciｎｅ：中医科depａrｔmenｔofｉnfｅｃｔiｏuｓdｉｓｅaｓｅs 传染病科gerｉatrｉcs departmeｎｔ: 老人病专科hｅmatｏlｏｇy ｄｅｐａrtmeｎｔ: 血液科ｄｅpartｍent oｆrｈeumａtｉsｍ风湿科deｐaｒtment of eｎｄocrｉnology 内分泌科dｅpａｒtｍenｔof plastiｃsurgery 医学整形科heｐａtｏｌogｙdepaｒtmenｔ: 肝病专科nephroｌoｇｙdepartｍｅnt：肾脏科dｅpartment oｆvｅnereology 性病专科deｐarｔmｅnｔof phyｓiotherapｙ理疗科ｅlｅｃtrｏｔherapy roｏm 电疗科heliotherａｐy roｏm 光疗科ｗax－therａpｙrooｍ蜡疗科ｈydrotheｒapy rｏoｍ水疗科centｒaｌlaｂoratｏｒy 中心实验室ｃlｉｎｉcａl ｌaborｏraｔorｙ临床实验室bａcteｒioｌoｇiｃal laboｒorａｔoｒy细菌实验室bioｃｈemｉcaｌlaｂoroｒatｏｒy 生化实验室sｅrｏlogicaｌlａboｒoratorｙ血清实验室laboraｔoｒy of immunoｌｏgｙ免疫室ｒeｃｅpｔion roｏｍ,waitｉng roｏm 侯诊室VＩP waitinｇrｏｏｍ贵宾候诊室ｃonｓｕltatioｎrｏom 诊察室tｈｅｒaｐｅutic roｏm 治疗室isｏｌａtion rｏom隔离室ａudiometric rｏｏm 测听室labｏuｒｒoom 待产室delｉｖeｒy ｒoom 分娩室fetal mｏnitor room 胎心监护室indｕced ａbｏrｔｉon room 人工流产室reｓt rooｍｆoｒindｕcｅｄaborｔion 人流休息室regisｔratioｎoｆfice：挂号处ouｔ－paｔient dｅpartｍent:门诊部in-patｉenｔdeｐaｒtｍeｎｔ: 住院部nurｓing dｅpartｍent：护理部conｓｕｌting room: 诊室ｅmｅrｇｅncy room：急诊室emeｒgeｎcy oｐeｒaｔion rooｍ急诊手术室eｍergency ｏｂｓerｖaｔiｏｎroom 急诊观察室ａdｍｉtｔinｇｏｆfiｃe：住院处operaｔionｒoom: 手术室ｃystosｃｏpy rooｍ膀胱镜室depａrtmｅnｔof ｅndｏscoｐe 内镜区ｆibrｅscope rooｍ纤维镜室gaｓtｒosｃope room胃镜室color uｌtｒａsonｉｃrooｍ彩超室electｒｏｃardｉｏgramｒｏom 心电图室electroｅncephａloｇraｍｒoｏm 脑电图室dressｉng room 换药室ｏｕtpａｔient SｕrgicaｌＣｅntｅr 门诊手术中心X－raｙdepartmenｔ／dｅｐaｒtｍenｔｏf radiｏｌｏｇy: 放射科bｌooｄｂank：血库hemｏdiaｌysiｓroom 血透室dispeｎsａry; pｈaｒmaｃy: 药房nutriｔioｎdeparｔmｅnt 营养部diet- preｐaｒａtion deｐarｔmｅnt 配膳室theｒapeutiｃdepartｍenｔ治疗室sｕpplｙ-room 供应室ｄisinｆeｃtion-rooｍ消毒室dｒeｓsiｎｇrｏｏm 换药室mｏrtuary 太平间reｃord ｒｏｏｍ病案室doctor’s oｆfice 医生办公室nuｒse”s ofｆicｅ护士办公室nurｓinｇsｔaｔioｎ护士站ward：病房medicａl Wａrｄ内科病房suｒgical Warｄ外科病房ｐediatｒiｃWaｒｄ儿科病房ｔraｎｓfusion room 输液室suｒgｅry therａpｅuｔic ｒoｏm 外科治疗室cｏronarｙＣarｅUnｉｔ(CＣU)心脏重症室ｒｅsｕｓcｉtaｔion rｏom 抢救室ｉｎｔensiveＣａre Unit （ICU）重症室mediｃal Intｅnsｉｖe CａｒｅUniｔ(MIＣU) 内科重症室neonatal IntｅnsivｅCare Ｕｎｉt （ＮICU) 新生儿重症室pediatric Inｔeｎsｉve Caｒe Uｎiｔ(ＰICU)儿科重症室surgical Ｉntｅnsive Care Uｎiｔ(SIＣU) 外科重症室。

各科医生中英文对照

各科医生中英文对照

各科医生中英文对照内科医师internist, physician;心脏病学家cardiologist;内分泌学家endocrinologist;胃病学家gastrologist;肠病学家, 胃肠病学家enterologist;普通医生，全科医生general practitioner;外科医生chirurgeon,surgeon;外科医师,军队高级医官,军医,船上医师surgeon;骨(骼)学家osteologist;整形外科医生plastic surgeon;神经外科医生neurosurgeon;泌尿科医师urologist;儿科医师paediatrician;妇科医师,妇科医生gynecologist;助产士,产科护士a maternity nurse;产科医师obstetrician;产科男医师accoucheur;产科女医师accoucheuse;眼科医生,眼科专家oculist;眼科医师,眼科专家ophthalmologist;眼科专家eye doctor;肿瘤学家oncologist;麻醉师anaesthetist, anesthetist;口腔学家stomatologist;牙科医生dentist;牙外科医生surgeon dentist;科室牌英文版医院科室英文门诊护士办公室：outpatient nurse’s office门诊办公室：outpatient office儿科厕所：Children’s toilet儿科候诊：waiting room for pediatrics儿科门诊：outpatient department of pediatrics输液室：transfusion room小儿注射：injection room for Children男厕所/女厕所/残疾人专用厕所：toilet for man/ toilet for woman/ handicapped used only饮水间：drinking room急诊化验室：emergency laboratory急诊X光室：emergency X-ray room急诊治疗室：emergency therapeutic room抢救室：resuscitation room外科治疗室：surgery therapeutic room急诊妇产科：emergency obstetrics and gynecology department 急诊内科：emergency internal medicine急诊外科：emergency surgery急诊儿科：emergency pediatrics急诊候诊：emergency waiting room急诊收费挂号：emergency registration & cashier office急诊药房：emergency pharmacy急诊手术室：emergency operation room主任办公室：director’s office急诊值班室：emergency duty room洗手间（男/女）：toilet for man/ woman洗涤室：washing room药库主任办公室：pharmacy store director\'s office血透室：hemodialysis room药库：pharmacy store急诊观察室：emergency observation room出入院处：out/in-patient department医学整形科：department of plastic surgery整形室：plastic surgery room中医科：department of traditional Chinese medicine 内科：department of internal medicine脑外科：department of cerebral surgery神经外科：department of neurosurgery胸外科：department of thoracic surgery普外科：department of general surgery伤科：department of traumatology骨科：department of orthopedics肛肠外科：department of anus & intestine surgery 泌尿外科：department of urology膀胱镜室：cystoscopy room石膏室：plaster room换药室：dressing room拍片室：X-ray room碎石室：stone manipulation roomDSA：digital subtraction angiographyICU：intensive care unit主任办公室：director’s office护士站：nursing station家属等候室：waiting room for relations肝胆外科：department of hepatobiliary surgery皮肤科：department of dermatology激光冷冻室：laser & cryotherapy room皮外手术室：operation room for dermatology surgery检查治疗室：consulting & therapeutic room性病专科：department of venereology诊室：consulting room口腔科：department of stomatology口腔诊室：consulting room for stomatology耳鼻喉科：department of ENT窥镜室：endoscope room治疗室：therapeutic room听觉诱发电位室：department of auditory evoked potentials测听室：audiometric room诊室：consulting room小手术室：outpatient operation room眼科：department of ophthalmology治疗室：therapeutic room诊室：consulting room弱视治疗室：amblyopia therapeutic room小手术室： outpatient operation room门诊妇产科：outpatient department of obstetrics and gynecology 诊室：consulting room检查室：examination room人工流产室：induced abortion room产前检查室：Pre-natal Care room人流休息室：rest room for induced abortion 化验室：laboratory实验区：experimentation area免疫室：laboratory of immunology质控室：quality control room细菌检验室：bacteriological laboratory生化室：biochemical laboratory血液室：blood laboratory洗涤室：washing room标本接手区：specimen area产科病区：department of obstetrics产房：delivery room储藏室：store room厕所：toilet女更衣室：female changing room洗婴室：baby bathing room配置室：collocation room护士值班室：nurse’s duty room妇检室：gynaecological examination room胎心监护室：fetal monitor room待产室：labour room抢救室：resuscitation room医生办公室：doctor’s office贵宾候诊室：VIP waiting room诊室：consulting room内镜区：department of endoscope纤维镜室：fibrescope room胃镜室：gastroscope room胃镜办公室：doctor’s office仪器室：instrument room肠镜室：enteroscopy room彩超区：department of Color Doppler Ultrasonic彩超室：color ultrasonic room动态心电图室、血压室：dynamic electrocardiogram & ambulatory blood pressure monitoring心电图室：electrocardiogram room乳房仪室：breast-screening unitTCD：transcranial color Doppler肌电图室：electromyogram roomB超室：B ultrasonic room脑电图室：electroencephalogram room国际学术报告厅：international academic report hall 病理区：department of pathology档案室：record room主任办公室：director’s office诊断室：diagnosis room制片室：slide making room细胞室：cell room技术室：technical room手术室：operation room洗涤室：washing room手术动态显示房：dynamic operating room服务台：information desk示教办公室：teaching office麻醉办公室：doctor’s office护士办公室：nurse’s office护士长办公室：head nurse’s office男值班室/女值班室：duty room for man/ woman病人交谈室：patient communication room护士站：nursing station手术室：operation room仪器室；instrument room无菌室：asepsis room产科病区：department of obstetrics妇科病区：department of gynaecology外科病区：department of surgery内科病区：department of internal medicine心内科：department of cardiology内分泌科：department of endocrinology呼吸科：department of respiration风湿科：department of rheumatism血液科：department of hematology肾病科：department of nephropathy___________________________________________________________ _____________________________________口腔外科 stamotological surgery矫形外科 orthopaedic surgery department整形外科 plastic surgery心血管外科 cardiovascular surgery神经外科 neurosurgery department妇科 gynecology department产科 obstetrical department儿科 paediatrics department骨科 asteology department牙科 dental department眼科 ophthalmology department耳鼻喉科 ENT(ear-nose-throat)department神经科 neurology department皮肤科 dermatology(skin)department泌尿科 urology department中医科 department of traditional Chinese medicine 针灸科 acupuncture and moxibustion department理疗科 physiotherapy department按摩科 massage clinic放射科 X-ray department传染科 department of infedtious diseases药房 dispensary,pharmacy血库 blood bank病房 ward ; 病床 hospital bed产房 delivery room诊室 consulting room门诊部 outpatient department住院部 inpatient department护理部 nursing department挂号处 registration office急诊室 emergency room候诊室 waiting room化验室 laboratory观察室 obervation ward隔离室 isolation room治疗室 medical-treatment room敷药室 dressing room化疗室 chemotherapy room电疗室 electrotherapy room理疗室 physiotherapy roomX 光室 X-ray room手术室 operation room脑电图室 EEG room心电图室 ECG room细菌检验室 bacteriological laboratoryCT 检查室 CT examination room超声波检查室 ultrasonic wave examination room肝病诊室（1） Liver Disease Diagnosis Room (1) 肝病诊室（2） Liver Disease Diagnosis Room (2) 采血室 Collection Blood Room卫生间 Toilet放射科 X-ray Section取片室 Taking Film Room抢救室 Rescue room男卫生间Men’s Room女卫生间Women’s Room配药室 Dispensary Room输液室 Transfusion Room观察室 Observing Room咨询处 Consulting Office挂号处 Registry Office划价处 Calculation Price收费处 Cashier's Office中药房 Chinese Medicine Room 西药房 Pharmacy检验中心 Examination Center消化内科 Digestion Medicine心血管内科 Cardiovascular Medicine神经内科 Nerve Medicine呼吸内科 Breath Medicine内分泌内科 Endocrine Medicine中医科（1） Chinese Medicine Section(1) 中医科（2） Chinese Medicine Section(2) 医生办公室 Doctor Office儿科诊室（1） Pediatrics Diagnosis Room (1)儿科诊室（2） Pediatrics Diagnosis Room (2) 儿科诊室（3） Pediatrics Diagnosis Room (3) 血液内科 Blood Medicine注射室 Injection Room胃镜室 Gastroscope Room输液中心 Transfusion center。

医院各科室中英文对照

医院各科室中英文对照

医院各科室中英文对照急诊室——Emergency Room医院-—Hospital内科病房——Medical Ward外科病房——Surgical Ward儿科病房——Pediatric Ward接生房—-Labor and Delivery手术室——Operation Room (OR)心脏重症室——Coronary Care Unit （CCU）重症室——Intensive Care Unit (ICU)内科重症室——Medical Intensive Care Unit (MICU）初生婴儿重症室——Neonatal Intensive Care Unit （NICU）儿科重症室——Pediatric Intensive Care Unit （PICU)外科重症室——Surgical Intensive Care Unit （SICU）末期护理—-Hospice居家健康服务、药疗、物理治疗等——Home Health Service化验所（进行化验研究）——Laboratory门诊手术中心（一般非严重性手术）——Outpatient Surgical Center 药房（药物、医疗用品)——Pharmacy医疗服务—-Health Care Provider医生—-Physician针灸——Acupuncture过敏性专科—-Allergy and Immunology麻醉科-—Anesthesiology心脏科——Cardiology心胸外科-—Cardio—Thoracic Surgery 脊椎神经科-—Chiropractic结肠直肠外科——Colorectal Surgery 牙科-—Dentistry皮肤科—-Dermatology内分泌科——Endocrinology家庭科——Family Practice肠胃科--Gastroenterology普通全科——General Practice普通外科—-General Surgery老人病专科——Geriatrics血液科—-Hematology肝病专科——Hepatology传染病科-—Infectious Disease内科——Internal Medicine肾脏科-—Nephrology神经科--Neurology神经外科-—Neurosurgery妇产科—-Obstetrics-Gynecology癌症专科-—Oncology眼科——Ophthalmology验光科——Optometry骨外科——Orthopedic Surgery整骨疗科—-Osteopathy耳鼻喉科-—Otolaryngology (ENT)病理科—-Pathology小儿科—-Pediatrics整形外科——Plastic surgery足科-—Podiatry精神治疗科——Psychiatry物理康复科—-Physiatry物理疗法及恢复正常生活护理——Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 肺科——Pulmonary Medicine癌症放射疗科—-Radiation OncologyＸ光科—-Radiology泌尿科——Urology血管外科——Vascular Surgery其它医疗专业人员——Other Health Care Professionals听觉学专家-—Audiologist牙医助理——Dental Assistant饮食指导员-—Dietitian遗传病辅导员——Genetic Counselor健康技员——Health Technician化验技员——Laboratory Technician医务助理——Medical Assistant医学技师——Medical Technologist护士——Nurse家访护士—-Home Visiting Nurse接生护士-—Nurse Midwife营养专家—-Nutritionist药剂师—-Pharmacist药理学专家——Pharmacologist物理治疗员——Physical Therapist医生助手-—Physician＆#39;s Assistant心理学专家—-Psychologist心理辅导员—-Psychologic Counselor呼吸治疗员—-Respiratory TherapistＸ光科技员——X-Ray Technician总值班室——general staff on call康复门诊——rehabilitation out-parient神经外科——department of neurosurgery 卫生间-—rest room男卫生间——toilet(male）女卫生间——toilet(female）开水间——water supply room储藏室——store静--keeping quite医生办公室——doctor office处置室—-disposal room换药室——dressing room医务人员洗手间——medical workers toilet 盥洗室——laundry room挂号收费处——registration & charge门诊——out-parient急诊——emergency请勿吸烟-—no smooking神经内科门诊——neurology consultant room抢救监护室——critical care and monitoring room 神经外科门诊—-neurosurgery out-patient clinic 急诊外科——surgery清创手术室——operation room骨科急诊—-orthopaedics emergency石膏室——plaster room急诊内科——internal medicine眼科急诊——ophthal mology emergency住院收费——inpatient charging service西药房——pharmacy化验室——laboratory输液室——transfusion roomCT、拍片、B超——X-ray、B ultrasound病理科-—department of pathology检验中心——laboratory center emergency急诊ICU病房——ICU ward检验诊断中心——Lab。