2014年初中学业水平考试模拟英语试卷(6)一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） )( )1The policeman told the children _____play in the street.A. didn‘tB. to notC. not toD. don‘t( )2. Mother returned home _____earlier than Father that evening.A. veryB. tooC. moreD. much( )3. —The shoes don’t fit me. Would you please show me ______?—Sure. Here you are.A. the other oneB. the othersC. another pairD. another one( )4. ---Don't skate on the lake!---Why not? Isn't it thick enough___________?A. to skateB. skating onC. skatingD. to skate on( )5.--- Can you tell me ______ it is from here to the Summer Palace?---Let me see. It's about 15 minutes' ride.A. how farB. how soonC. how muchD. how long( ) -6.--Must I finish my homework now, Mum?----No, you_____.A. needn‘tB. mayn‘tC. mustn‘tD. can‘t( )7. About two years ________ since the earthquake took place in Wenchuan.A. passedB. has passedC. have passedD. has been passed( ) 8. I wonder ______ you said to him before he came.A. thatB. ifC. howD. what( )9. --- ______ wonderful music!--- Yes, it’s written by Jay Chou, a pop singer.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a( )10. --- Have you got a ticket for the show by Xiao Shenyang in Yangzhou？--- No. The price was too ________.A. dearB. expensiveC. greatD. high二、完形填空（共10分小题；每小题1分，满分10分）How often one hears children wishing they were grown-ups. And old people wishing they were 11 again. Each age has its pleasure and its pains, and the happiest person always enjoys what each age 12 him without wasting his time in useless regrets.Childhood is a time when there are 13 responsibilities（责任）to make life better. If a child has good parents, he is raised, looked after and loved, whatever he may do. It is 14 that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. But a child has his 15 . He is not so free to do what he wishes to do. He is 16 being told not to do something, or beingpunished for what he has wrongly done.When a young man starts to earn his own living（谋生）, he can no longer expect others to 17 his food, his clothes, and his room, but he has to work if he wants to live 18 . If he spends most of his time 19 in the ways that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison. 20 , if he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the great happiness of building up for himself his own position in society.11. A. children B. young C. active D. strong12. A. leaves B. hopes C. makes D. gives13. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little14. A. impossible B. natural C. common D. harmful15. A. pains B. weakness C. dreams D. rights16. A. year by year B. again and again C. one by one D. for ever17. A. take the place of B. pay for C. talk about D. think of18. A. comfortably B. freely C. peacefully D. separately19. A. playing about B. play about C. played about D. plays about20. A. By the way B. Possibly C. Though D. However三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）（A）In the world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ,children from different countries and more than60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawinga big picture called “Dream(梦幻) World Cups ”in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a bule bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea.The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama .Some football teams will have games there.Are you a football fan(迷)？The World Cup makeds more and more people interested in football Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football .Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.21. If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she must have______.A. Many football fansB. a very good teamC. many football playerD. a big playground22. The next World Cup will be held in_______.A. 2006B. 2007C. 2005D. 200423. From the passage ,in the picture children drew many things except_________.A. people playing footballB. pictures of some football starsC. a sunny skyD. flowers24. In “Dream World Cup”,the children drew the flags of some countries______.A. to show their love for their owe countryB. to tell the people their storiesC. to show their good wishes for the football teamsD. to show their new ideas about football25.Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football stars because______.A. they are interested in footballB. they are football fansC. they think their favourite players are greatD. all of A,B and C（B）In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artis .So he invented a very simple camera (照相机).He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of hia garden .That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837. That year, Daguere, another Frenchman ,took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly ,even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype. Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains.In about 1840, photography was developed .Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them ,for example, some in the United States worked so hard.Mathew Brady was a famous American photographers. He took many picture of gread people .The picture were unusual beause they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的) Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century .Some photod were nor just cooies of the real world .They showed and feelings,like other kinds of art.26. The first photo taken by Niepce was a picturte of ____________A. his businessB. his houseC. his gardenD. his window27. The Daguerrotype was____________.A. a FrenchmanB. a kind of pictureC. a kind of cameraD. a photographer28. If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840j, he had to__________.A. watch lots of filmsB. buy an expensive cameraC. stop in most citiesD. take many films and something else with him.29. Mathew Brady______________.A. was very lifelikeB. was famous for his unusual picturesC. was quite strongD. took many pictures of moving people30. This passage tells us_____________.A. how photography was developedB. how to show your ideas and feelings in picturesC. how to take pictures in the worldD. how to use different cameras（C）Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽车)A small car can hold(容纳)four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded(拥挤). A van hold seven persons easily, so a family three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel They could all travel together. Mr.Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and bus a van. Their children sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱)when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents’ home , the suitcases are brought into the two seats can then carry the grandparents.Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.31. From the passage, a van is also called ____________.A. a motor carB. a motor homeC. a motorbikeD. a big truck32. Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they__________.A. sold their old houseB. moved to their grandparents’ houseC. built a new place for a vanD. sold their second car33. A motor home is usually owned by a family with__________.A. a babyB. much moneyC. more than two childrenD. interest in vans34. Americans usually use motor homer____________.A. to travel with all the family members of holidayB. to do some shopping with all the family membersC. to visit their grandparents at weekendsD. to drive their children to school every day35. Motor homes have become popular because___________.A. they can take people to another city when people are freeB. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidaysC. some people think motor homes are cheapD. big families can put more things in motor homes第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题，共50分)四、根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空：（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）36. Mary passed her exam because she studied very ___________(hard).37. That’s the ________(enter) to the hall. Pl ease come this way.38 Look! How ________(happy) Kate looks after hearing the bad news!39. The man in his (forty) is the person who saved that boy.40.I can’t __________(simple) understand what you said.41 We Chinese people devote much time to __________(help) rebuild Yushu.42. Jim __________( not be) late in the past.43. He’s _________(ever) been to Beijing before, has he?44. All the children should____________(treat) well after the earthquake.45. ---What do you think of my advice? ---Sorry. I _______(think) of something else.五.句型转换(共10小题,每空1分，记10分)46.Jack is so young that he can‘t understand it.Jack is not old________ ________understand it.47.His uncle is a doctor. His father is a doctor, too.______his uncle and his father ______doctors.48.How honest the boy is!______an honest boy ______is!49.Did you use them for keeping warm?______they ______for keeping warm?50.She found it difficult to learn English well.she found______ _______difficult to learn English well.六、短文填空（首字母已给出，共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Are you having a nice time today? A famous thinker Francis Bacon told us: When you are h 51 , tell your friends, then the happiness will double(双倍) ----b 52 to you and to your friends; when you meet some p 53 and feel lonely or helpless, also tell your friends, then your unhappiness will be h 54 , especially to you! Do you agree?When you smile to others, others can feel your k 55 . If he or she is facinga d 56 time, the love perhaps will help them go through all the hard time. A smiler 57 has great power.W 58 will you do when someone smiles at you? Return a sweet smile. You also send your love through the smile. From it, you may get a t 59 friend or a strong supporter. You are in great need of them today, t 60 and forever! So just try it, and then you will find a new and happy world.七、书面表达（20分）在一次英语班会上,老师请同学们以“Proud of My School”为主题发言。
