英语单项选择专项练习(含答案和解析)一、选择题1.–Look!She is one of Hollywood’s greatest actresses.–Well, of course she is famous, but I think the dress she’s wearing is ugly one.A./, a B.the, an C.the, a D./, an2.The year 2021 marks ________ beginning of China’s 14th Five-Year Plan period.A.a B.an C.the D./3.-Which of the twin sisters is easier to get on with?-________ younger one. She is ________ humorous girl.A.The; the B.The; a C.A; a D.A; the4.Life has ________ value only when ________ has something valuable as its purpose. A.an; / B.the; it C./; one D.a; it 5.——Pass me _____________ magazine on the shelf,please,Jim.——But it’s not ____________ new magazine,Dad. You have already read it,haven’t you?A.the ;a B.the ;the C.a;a D.a; the6.Tiger Watch, ________ one-hour documentary, is such ________ amazing TV programme. A.an;an B.an;a C.a;an D.the;a7.________ Nantong today is much more beautiful. Mr Jackson said he would visit it ________ second time.A.The; / B./; the C./; a D.The; a二、选择题8.Wu Xinhai, a stay-at-home dad, said “I want my kids to have a different childhood from________.”A.me B.mine C.myself D.I9.—Mary, is this ________ blue bike?—No, ________ is a black one.A.your; my B.your; mine C.yours; my D.yours; mine 10.—Excuse me, I want to buy a birthday gift for my brother.—Here are some gifts for boys. You can choose ________ for him.A.it B.one C.that D.them11.—This book on animals is interesting. I’d like ________. Where did you buy it, Simon?—In the bookshop near my school.A.it B.this C.that D.one 12.—Mum, our dolls’ clothes are so dirty.—You may wash them, but be careful to keep ________ clean.A.them B.your C.yours D.theirs 13.Online short video apps like Douyin make ________ more convenient to learn about the world at home.A.it B.this C.one D.that14.—Oh, I came in such a hurry that I left my text book at home.—Don’t worry. I’ll share ________ with you.A.my B.me C.myself D.mine15.Wait a minute. I have ________ more to tell you about the travelling plan.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing 16.Teachers use ________ knowledge to help children become intelligent teenagers.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs三、选择题17.Mr. Zhang is an excellent Chinese teacher. He has over 20 years’ teaching ________. A.experience B.progress C.information D.knowledge18.A city is the ________ of the human hand and mind, showing man’s wisdom and creativity. A.product B.process C.pride D.possibility 19.—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?—It is to the ________.The fight to Shanghai is checking tickets now.A.customers B.passengers C.members D.tourists 20.—We have entered a world where robot operations become true with 5G technology.—Hard to believe! Scientists are full of ________ which leads to great changes in our life. A.instruction B.instrument C.invention D.introduction四、选择题21.—Wow, Parasite (寄生虫) won the Oscar for Best Picture this year.—I was really _________ when I heard about it, because it is the first time that an Asian film won the award.A.surprised B.lucky C.confident D.sure 22.—Sorry, I don't know how many colours there are in a rainbow.—Are you joking? This is just ________ knowledge.A.natural B.general C.proper D.ancient23.— Are you going to take part in the speech competition?—That’s for sure. It’s _______ a chance to miss.A.small enough B.good enough C.too small D.too good五、选择题24.The story The Ugly Duckling ________ Hans Christian Andersen has remained popular among children for centuries.A.in B.on C.by D.with 25.Anyone who can find the clues ________ the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan.A.with B.to C.at D.from26.—I’ve been a League member for about two years. What about you?—I joined the League ___________May, 2017.A.in B.on C.at D.by27.—How long have you lived in the new building?—_____2010.A.After B.In C.Since D.Before28.—There have been great changes in Taizhou in the past few years.—I can't agree more. The changes there are ________ my imagination.A.near B.past C.along D.beyond 29.Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _______ a pilot for three years.A.with B.like C.to D.as30.He has developed a good habit of running ________ the lake every morning.A.over B.along C.beyond D.across31.In western countries, children play “trick or treat” ________ the evening of October 31st. A.at B.in C.on D.to32.Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind ________ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.A.through B.across C.off D.into33.On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.A.for B.by C.with D.from34.It is believed that ________ December 21, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.A.in B.on C.at D.for35.My family get together and have a big dinner ________ Sundays.A.at B.in C.on D.to六、选择题36.The rain has stopped. Why not ________ the raincoat?A.take away B.pass away C.put away D.put off 37.Every time a serious disease ________, city planners will come up with new ideas to fight it. A.breaks down B.breaks out C.breaks into D.breaks up 38.—Who’s going to ________ the children while you a re away?—Don’t worry. My mum will come.A.look at B.look around C.look after D.look like 39.Scientists need to ________ several surveys before making a conclusion.A.give up B.carry out C.hear of D.look for 40.Please _____ the water when you brush your teeth.A.take down B.turn up C.take away D.turn off七、选择题41.—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A.may B.should C.must D.need42.You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A.can B.will C.should D.may43.You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way. A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not D.shouldn’t44.—Be careful! Fire ________ be dangerous sometimes.—OK. I will put it out right away.A.mustn’t B.should C.can D.needn’t45.A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A.can B.should C.need D.must46.My bike was broken yesterday,so I____walk home.A.might B.had to C.must D.could八、选择题47._______ awful the weather is! I’m afraid we have to cancel our sports meeting.A.What an B.What C.How an D.How48.—The Long March 5 called “Fat 5” was launched(发射) on Dec. 27, 2019.— __________ exciting event!A.What a B.How C.How an D.What an 49.—Steve, did you eat Beijing Duck during your visit to Beijing?—Sure ! ________ delicious food!A.What a B.How a C.What D.How50.―We should learn from the doctors and nurses ________ help to treat the patients in Hubei. ―Yes. ________ brave they are!A.who; What B.which, What C.which, How D.who, How九、选择题51.—I went from a school desk to a ship in my teens.—_________ days would you be at sea? Homesick?A.How long B.How many C.How much D.How soon 52.—I heard that you were a volunteer in Huai'an Marathon. ________ was it?—It was about 42 kilometres.A.How much B.How far C.How long D.How many 53.—________ is it from Euro-Disney to the centre of Paris? —It's just an hour’s ride. A.How long B.How far C.How fast D.How much十、选择题54.The 2022 Winter Olympics ________ in Beijing.A.hold B.are holding C.will hold D.will be held 55.—Aunt Li, who is the lovely boy in red in the picture?—It’s my son. The picture ________ 10 years ago.A.took B.is taken C.has taken D.was taken 56.—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A.needed B.are needed C.were needed D.will be needed 57.—Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway? —Not until it ________next week. A.is built B.builds C.will build D.will be built 58.— When can we play football in our football field? — Not until it________.A.will be repaired B.is repaired C.repairs D.has repaired 十一、选择题59.—Where is your mother, Kitty?—She ________ dinner in the kitchen.A.cooks B.cooked C.is cooking D.will cook 60.Be quiet! The students ________ an English exam.A.take B.are taking C.took D.have made 61.—Tom, where is your father?—He ________ my bike.A.is repairing B.repairs C.has repaired D.will repair 62.—What about going to the cinema? There’s a new movie called Hi, Mom.—Not now, I ________ my brother Tony with his English.A.help B.helped C.am helping D.have helped 63.—Where is your father, Lily?—He ________ in the kitchen.A.cooked B.cooks C.will cook D.is cooking 64.—Peter, please be quiet. Your brother ________ on the phone.—No problem.A.records B.recorded C.was recording D.is recording 65.—Hey! You nearly hit the tree! What’s up?— Sorry, I ________ the trip to my hometown.A.think about B.am thinking about C.was thinking about D.thought about 十二、选择题66.You should return the digital camera to Sally ________she will get angry.A.so that B.because C.before D.or67.The toys are really old, ________ I still want to keep them.A.or B.and C.but68.The thing that matters is not whether you fail or not, ________ whether you try or not. A.and B.or C.so D.but 69.The glasses are in fashion ________ they don’t look good on me.A.but B.so C.and D.or 70.You’d better get up early, you will miss the first class.A.so B.and C.or D.but 71.Hurry up, you will miss the busA.or B.And C.but D.so十三、选择题72.—Can you imagine ________ in 2035?—I’m sure it will be better.A.how our life was B.what will our life be likeC.how was our life D.what our life will be like73.—Could you please tell me ________?—S orry, I’m new here.A.where the airport was B.where was the airport C.where the airport is D.where is the airport74.—Could you tell me ________ for the coming holidays?—Sorry, I have no idea.A.where are you going B.where you goC.where you are going D.where you went十四、选择题75.Dad always tells me not ________ just for tests. Or, I’ll lose interest in learning.A.study B.studies C.studying D.to study 76.Every morning when the sun ______, plenty of people are watching the ____ of national flag at Tian’anmen Square.A.raises;raise B.rises;riseC.raises;rise D.rises;raising77.— Listen! Can you hear something?— Yeah, it could be some children outside.A.were playing B.playingC.to play D.play78.–Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.–Wow, ______ mess it has made! I really don’t know _______ to do with it.A.what, how B.how, how C.what a, what D.how, what 79.How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out. A.managed to help B.tried to help C.succeeded to help D.tried helping 80.Life is about waiting for the right moment_____, because everyone is in his own TIME ZONE.A.acting B.to act C.act D.acts 81.—Sandy, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a moment 1 It's dangerous ________ it while crossing the street.A.answer B.to answer C.answering D.answers82.I still like those good old songs I listened to _________ myself in my free time.A.enjoy B.enjoying C.to enjoy D.enjoyed83.To protect endangered elephants, government should make rules to prevent people from buying and selling things___________ of ivory(象牙).A.make. B.are made C.be made D.made84.The joke was so funny that it made him ________ again and again.A.laughing B.laughed C.laugh D.to laugh 85.—What makes you so brave to volunteer in the community?—Because I know that there must be so many people __________ for our support.A.to wait B.wait C.waiting D.waited86.Peter enjoys ________ pictures in the country on Sundays.A.draw B.drawing C.to draw D.drew87.We should encourage our students _____ hard instead of ____ too much time playing games. A.work; spend B.to work; spendC.work; spending D.to work; spending88.—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ to get the two tickets.—But the film is really worth _________ twice.A.managing; seeing B.to manage; seeingC.managing; being seen D.managed; to see89.When I am in a bad mood, I prefer _______ around the lake _______ myself up. A.walking;to cheering B.to walk;to cheer C.walk;than cheerD.walking;than cheering90.—How much difficulty did you have ________ this problem?—________. It’s quite easy.A.to solve; Nothing B.to solve; None C.solving; None D.solving; Nothing 91.The tiger mom went out the bedroom, her daughter crying sadly.A.left B.leaving C.leaves D.has left92.---Is Jack in the next room ?---It’s hard to say. But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now.A.speak B.to speak C.spoken D.speaking93._________ with Huawei and Xiaomi, Apple seems to have lost its attraction in the past few months.A.Comparing B.Compared C.Connecting D.Connected94.I don’t like sad movies because it usually makes me ________A.crying B.cries C.to cry D.cry十五、选择题95.Which of the following sentences is a fact?A.Beijing is the capital of China. B.The new park looks beautiful.C.Some subjects are difficult. D.I think my pet dog is very cute. 96.—Amy, your pronunciation is so beautiful now. How do you make it?—Thanks. Just as the saying goes,”_____.”A.Each dog has its day B.Many hands make light work C.Practice makes perfect D.The grass is always greener on the other side 97.—How is everything going? --_________.A.Everything is finished B.Nothing has been doneC.Not so bad, you know D.Not doing wrong, you see98.---All the people of Taizhou need to work together to make our city more beautiful.---That’s it . __________.A.Practice makes perfectB.Many hands make light work.C.When in Rome, do as the Romans doD.A friend in need is a friend indeed.99.—Sorry, it’s already 6 o’clock. I have to be off for an important dinner.—OK. ________.A.It couldn’t be better B.You really have me thereC.Take your time D.Let’s call it a day100.—Ben, you need to face fears and get over them.—That’s right. ________.A.It is easier said than done B.Better late than neverC.No pain, no gain D.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart 【参考答案】一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:——看!她是好莱坞最著名的女演员之一。