译林版8B语法专练

译林版8B语法专练

现在完成时专项练习

1. 现在完成时的结构：________2.现在完成时的定义 ①___________②_____________

2. 写出have been to, have gone to, have been in 的用法（并说出它们的特征）： ______________________________________________________________________________

4.写出短暂性动词和其对应的延续性动词：

buy leave die

borrow join finish

arrive stop get married

catch a cold begin/start come/go

典型例题解析

1. When I was at college, I _______ up early to do some morning exercises.

A. used to get B. used to getting C. used get D. used to get

2. Mr Smith has taught in this university ______ he came here in 1999.

A．since B. before C. for D. after

3. ----“ Mary has ______ finished the difficult work. What about his classmates?”

----“_________”. A. yet; Not already B. not already; Not yet

C. already; Not still D. already; Not yet

4. I’m ____ busy this week that I have to have my dirty clothes ______ nearby.

A. so; to be washed B. quite; washing C. so; washed D. very;

washing

5. “We are going to the Zijin Mountain tomorrow.”“Have ___ .”

A. fun B. time C. wishes D. photos

6. I found my sister greatly _____after watching the ___film.

A. exciting; excited B. excited; exciting

C. exciting; excited D. excited; excited

同学们你们一定对现在完成时的用法非常地熟悉了吧！，下面让我们来作个自我检测吧！

一. 选择填空

1.( ) Mr. Dong _______ actually _______ in Sunshine Town since he was very young.

A. have …lived B. has…lived C. have…live D. has …living

2.( )----Do you know Yao Ming very well?

----Of course !.I _________a lot of news about him on TV so far.

A. read B. am reading C. have read D. reads 3.( )---Now Nanjing is so beautiful that I can’t recognize it when I came back.

---Yes. Great changes _______________ in the past ten years.

A. has taken place B. have taken place C. took place D. take

place

4.( )--Where is my English book ? --I __________it here but I can’t find it now.

A. putted B. have just put C. was putting D. am putting

5.( )It’s 7:30. I can’t believe you _______ cooking dinner yet, Sandy.

A. didn’t start B. haven’t started C. don’t start D. won’t start

6.( ) Mother ____me a new coat yesterday. I _______ it on. It fits me well.

A. had made…have tried B. made…have tried

C. has made…tried D. made…tried

7.( ) “He ____to draw horses already”.

“When ______ he learn?” “Last year”

A.learned…has B. learned…did C. has learned…has D. has learned…did

8.( ) Tom _____up into the tree. Look, he ___ high up there !

A.has get…is B. has climbed…was C. got …was D. climbed…is 9.( ) ____ you _____ the text _____ ? Yes, we ____ it two hours ago.

A. Did…copy…yet…did B. Have…copied…already…have

C. Have…copied…yet…did D. Did …copy…ever…had

10.( ) ---Have you got the plan ready ______? ---No,_______.

A. already , not yet B. yet , not yet C. already , I haven’t

D. ever , not yet

二. 用动词的正确形式填空

1. We ________________(study ) in Little Star English since two years ago.

2. ---__________Oxfam Trailwalker ___________(be) one of Hong Kong’s biggest fund-raising

events since 1981? ---Yes , it__________.

3. Tsunami ______________(not happen) in the south-east of China recently.

4. My father ___________ (read) the novel twice.

5. --- The door is open. Who ______ (open) it? Do you know?---- Sorry, I don’t know.

6. ----She ______________(buy) a Hello Kitty for you , hasn’t she?

---Yes, she _______.She __________(buy) it in Sanrio Puroland last summer. 7. This is the nicest park I __________(see).

8. ---Are you sure you_______________(lose) your dictionary?

---Yes, I _______________(look) for it everywhere , but I still can’t find it.

9. The children _________ (enjoy) themselves in the party last Sunday morning..

10. They _________ (study) English for a long time.

三.句型转换

1. The dress is very beautiful. I want to buy it very much.

(同义句)

The dress is beautiful I want to buy it very much. 对划线部分提问)

________________ ____________ he _____________ us?

3. I wonder who can join in this party. (同义句)

I wonder who can ________ _________ _______ this party.

4. To join the Riding Club is fun. (用it改写)

____________ is ___________ __________ _________ the Riding Club.

5. We learnt Japanese last year. (同义句)

Japanese ______ ________ _____ _____ ______ ________ . 对划线部分提问)____ _____ ____ you ___Sandy?

7. They borrowd the book three days ago. （同义句） They ____ ____ the book _____three days.

8. He is watching TV now. (用at that time改写)

He ________ _______ TV at that time.

9. I’ll show my friend these photos when I come back. (同义句)

I’ll show these photos I come back.

10. Millie spent at least 50 yuan on the dictionary. (同义句)

at least 50 yuan the dictionary.The dictionary