种时态结构表
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初中8种时态及相应时间状语
时态 核心结构 时间状语
一般现在时 主语+ 动词原形 /动词三单形式
主语+be(am/is/are) In the morning/afternoon/evening,every
day/week/year sometimes, often, usually, always等
一般过去时 主语+ 动词过去式
主语+be(was/were) yesterday, last week/month/year; two years ago; in
1980; just now等
一般将来时 主语+shall/ will +动词原形(do)
主语+am/is/are going to do tomorrow; the day after tomorrow; next year; in five
minutes; in the future; from now on;soon等
一般过去将来时 主语+ should / would + 动词原形(do)
主语+was/were going to do the next year等
常用于宾语从句中(主句是一般过去时的情况)
现在进行时 主语+ am/is/are + doing (现在分词) now;these days/years等
Look! Listen!
过去进行时 主语+ was / were + doing (现在分词) at 5: 00 last Monday; this time yesterday或
when,while引导的时间状语从句
现在完成时 主语+ have / has + done(过去分词) since last year; for ten months; all the time; just
recently等
过去完成时 主语+ had done(过去分词) by+过去的时间点;as soon as,when,before,since引导的一个过去时态的从句