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2020年江苏高考英语冲刺模拟组合练五(1)

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模拟组合练五(1) Ⅰ.单项填空 1.(2019江苏苏北七市三模)As visitors from a different culture, the least we can do is being to the people in their own land. A.distant B.civil C.allergic D.cruel 答案 B 句意:作为来自不同文化的游客,我们至少要做到在别人的地盘上对他们有礼貌。本题考查形容词词义辨析。distant遥远的,疏远的;civil平民的,有礼貌的;allergic过敏的;cruel残酷的。根据常识,作为游客,我们应该礼貌对待当地人,be civil to对……礼貌,符合语境,故选B项。 2.(2019江苏苏锡常镇教情调查一)Actors should be good observers, watching people’s body language and speaking style, and this into their own abilities to progress in acting. A.transferring B.transforming C.transporting D.transmitting 答案 B 句意:演员应该是善于观察的人,观察人们的肢体语言和讲话方式,并将其转化为自己在表演中进步的能力。本题考查动词词义辨析。transfer转移,转学;transform使转化;transport运输,运送;transmit传输,传送。故选B项。 3.(2019江苏苏锡常镇教情调查一)Facial recognition technology is working well at tourist attractions around China, the time people spend standing in line at entries or security checks. A.to reduce B.reduced C.having reduced D.reducing 答案 D 句意:人脸识别技术在中国各处的旅游景点非常起作用,减少了人们在入口处或安检处的排队等候时间。本题考查非谓语动词。根据句子结构及语境可知,减少人们排队时间是人脸识别技术产生的结果,且逻辑主语facial recognition technology与动词reduce存在主动关系,应用现在分词作结果状语,故选D项。 4.(2019江苏苏锡常镇教情调查二)—What’s the recent progress in Xiongan New Area, first announced two years ago? —It increasing attention from foreign companies given its huge development potential. A.has been attracting B.had attracted C.would be attracting D.was attracting 答案 A 句意:——两年前首次被宣布之后,雄安新区最近有什么进展?——鉴于它巨大的发展潜力,它一直吸引着外国公司越来越多的注意力。本题考查动词的时态。根据语境,自宣布起,雄安新 区一直吸引着国外公司的注意,动作从过去一直延续到现在,且现在还在进行中,应用现在完成进行时,故选A项。 5.(2019江苏苏州学业质量阳光指标调研)I have known Tom Jones for years; naturally, he is nervous in case anything go wrong. A.should B.can C.must D.will 答案 A 句意:我认识Tom Jones很多年了。万一有事情出问题,他紧张是很自然的事。本题考查虚拟语气。in case引导的条件状语从句中用了虚拟语气,从句谓语应用should+动词原形,故选A项。 6.(2019江苏泰州一模)With the application of 5G technology profound changes in almost all fields throughout the world. A.will come B.are coming C.comes D.come 答案 D 句意:随着5G技术的应用,全世界几乎所有领域上的意义深远的变化到来了。本题考查倒装句。本句是with介词短语置于句首,引起的全部倒装,句子的主语是profound changes,根据语境,此处应用一般现在时,故选D项。 7.(2018扬州高三第一学期期中检测试题)Sky Hunter successfully captures the bravery of the PLA soldiers, does Wolf WarriorⅡ, but met with box office failure. A.so B.which C.what D.as 答案 D 句意:《空天猎》成功地拍摄了中国人民解放军战士的勇敢,《战狼Ⅱ》也是。但是《空天猎》票房惨败。关系词as“正如”,引导非限制性定语从句。根据题意,故选D。 8.(2018丹阳中学等高三三校联考试卷)To promote authenticity, the magician picked out several persons from the audience and asked them to help further the performance. A.on purpose B.by accident C.with caution D.at random 答案 D on purpose故意地;by accident 意外地;with caution 慎重,留心;at random随便地,随机地。句意:为了提高真实性,魔术师随机从观众中挑选了几个人,请求他们更进一步帮助表演。根据句意可知答案为D。 9.(2018南通、泰州一模)Any offender shall be brought back and brought to justice he/she may flee abroad. A.in case B.even if C.now that D.if only 答案 B 句意:任何违法者都必须被抓回国内并且对其进行法律制裁,即使他/她可能潜逃到国外了。in case以防万一;even if即使;now that既然;if only要是……就好了。故选B。 10.(2018泰州中学高三月考)—Look at the noisy kids! —Haven’t you heard the saying “ ”? A.There are plenty more fish in the sea B.All that glitters is not gold C.When the cat is away the mice will play D.A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush 答案 C There are plenty more fish in the sea还有很多一样好的(人或事物);All that glitters is not gold闪闪发光的未必都是金子;When the cat is away the mice will play山中无老虎,猴子称大王;A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush一鸟在手胜过双鸟在林。句意:——看这些吵闹的孩子们!——你没听说过“山中无老虎,猴子称大王”这句谚语吗?根据句意可知选C。 Ⅱ.完形填空 (2019江苏高三百校联考) For one year, the Dannemiller family gave up buying any unnecessary purchases. In an effort to get back in touch with what they call their family mission, which includes “growing in faith together and serving others to create a world without 11 ”, parents Scott and Gabby Dannemiller decided to 12 spending money on things like toys, books, clothing, or anything that wasn’t a necessity or a(n) 13 . Overall, the family successfully 14 the plan. Though the experiment took place in 2013, the family 15 tries to live by the lessons they learned while cutting out unnecessary spending. “By focusing on experiences 16 purchases, we grew together in faith as a family, we were able to 17 others and we were able to give more of our time and treasure to people who 18 need it,” Scott says. “My daughter’s birthday is next month, and she asked if we could go to visit her uncle’s farm and ride a horse, 19 just asking for a horse stuffed animal,” he says. “Now we look at 20 and say ‘will that really add value to our life, 21 is it something we will just need to find space for and take care of.’” If you’re trying to teach your children to focus 22 on physical stuff, Scott says it’s helpful to tweak (稍微改进) your 23 when kids ask for things. “We used to say ‘that’s too 24 ’, but that

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(江苏专版)2020版高考英语考前保分训练专题1语法知识第5节动词的时态和语态第2讲被动语态练习牛津译林版

(江苏专版)2020版高考英语考前保分训练专题1语法知识第5节动词的时态和语态第2讲被动语态练习牛津译林版

第2讲被动语态被动语态的构成英语中的及物动词一般都有主动语态和被动语态两种语态形式。

被动语态由“be＋及物动词的过去分词”构成。

be随着主语的人称、数和时态的不同而变化。

被动语态的各种时态形式见下表：高频考点梳理1.只有及物动词或短语才有被动语态；不及物动词或短语无被动语态。

Manystars appear intheskyatnight.晚上天空会出现很多星星。

Greatchanges havetaken placeinmyhometownsincereformandopening-up.改革开放以来，我的家乡已经发生了巨大的变化。

2.被动语态的构成为“be＋过去分词”，只要变换be的形式就可以得到不同时态的被动语态；除be之外被动语态的构成形式还有：get/become＋过去分词。

Hercar gotstolen attheweekend.她的车在周末被人偷了。

Tigers become endangered.老虎濒临灭绝。

3.在使役动词have，make，get以及感官动词see，watch，notice，hear，feel，observe 等与后面的不定式作宾语补足语时，在主动结构中不定式中的to要省略，但变为被动结构时，不能省to。

Thebossmakesthemworktwelvehourseveryday.→They aremadeto worktwelvehourseveryday.老板让他们每天工作十二个小时。

4.主动形式表示被动含义：(1)某些连系动词feel，look，seem，appear，taste，sound，smell，prove，remain等可用主动形式表示被动意义，主语通常是事物。

Thewater feels warm.水摸上去很温。

Thedish smells good.这道菜闻起来很香。

(2)表示主语的某种属性、特性、性能或品质的词：read，write，act，cut，draw，drive，sell，wash，clean，wear，open，lock，look，shut等。

2020届百所名校高考模拟试卷英语(五)学生版

2020届百所名校高考模拟试卷英语(五)学生版

模拟金典卷・英语（五）（120分钟 150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman think of the car journey?A. It's too long.B. It’s very exciting.C. It's rather dangerous.2. Why is John late for school?A. He was stuck in traffic.B. He hurt his head.C. He did a good deed.3. What is small for the woman?A. The T-shirt.B. The hat.C. The skirt.4. What does the man mean?A. The film is terrible.B. The film can be seen online.C. The film is worth the money.5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At home.B. At a hospital.C. At a drug store.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

2020高三英语模拟5试题含答案

2020高三英语模拟5试题含答案

2020高三下学期第 5 次模拟考试英语试题含答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50 分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

ADiving& MarineConservation in Thailand for TeensPlacement location: Ao NangAccommodation: GuesthouseAge requirements: 15-18 years oldPrice: 2 weeks: $28,200; 4 weeks: $37,450If you' re interested in marine(海洋的) life and want to try living on the beach, this project is perfect for you!All volunteers on our conservation project in Thailand will be met by one of our staff members. You will complete a three-day Open Water course to qualify you to dive. You will also become familiar with the underwater sign language.Once you have your diving certification, your efforts will be rewarded by going down into a beautiful underwater world. By observing and analyzing reef damage and fish populations, you will play a part in conserving this precious ecosystem off the coast of south West Thailand. You will also help with a beach clean-up.After your two /four weeks you will return home with a universally recognized qualification, a wealth of diving experience, and the knowledge that you have made a useful contribution to the preservation of a wonderful marine ecosystem.1.How much does the project ending on July 25th 2020 charge?A. $28,200B. $37,450.C. $56,400D. $65,650.英语模拟 5 第1页共9页2.What will volunteers be doing on July 27th 2020?A. Learning to dive.B. Flying to Ao Nang.C. Cleaning up the beach.D. Identifying marine animals.3.Who will be most probably attracted by the project?A. Teens living on the coast of South West Thailand.B Teens having a good command of sign language.C.Teens aimed to protect the ecosytem of the ocean.D.Teens wanting to befriend with the sea animals.BWhen Chery Hanbury stepped outside her home the morning after Hurricane Irma swept through her Bradenton, Florida, neighborhood, she expected to see a few of her neighbors out surveying the damage, too, and cleaning up debris. What she did not expect to see was an actual superhero at work.But that's exactly what she spotted when a man in a red and blue outfit using a chainsaw to cu t a tree that had fallen across her road caught her attention “ I thought, OMG! Spider-Man!” she said. “I was shocked. I couldn’t believe what I was seeing.”Hanbury called her family outside to see too, and her husband Alan was able to snap two pictures of the mysterious good Samaritan. " Spider-Man worked the tree, then swung off and jumped in his little black pickup with a friend and flew off " said Hanbury. “I do not know why he was dressed as Spider-Man, nor do I know the name or identity of the masked man.”Hanbury's own two daughters, Ciara, 22, and Skye, 21, are grown, and most of the neighborhood withdrew before the storm, so unfortunately, no children were around to witness the Spider-Man in action. However, Hanbury said he was a welcome surprise and provided a laugh that lifted the spirits of those who experienced the scary storm. "It was a silver lining after waiting a long week for the hurricane to arrive, she said. “People were terrified and exhausted.”Thankfully, the hurricane wasn't as bad as it was predicted for Hanbury's area. “We still have lots of people without power, and my neighbors’ generators ( 发电机) are running at the moment. But for the most part, we just have high numbers of trees and power lines down with much debris, but everyo ne is safe!” she saidNow that her photos are going viral(疯传), Hanbury hopes Spider-Man knows he is cheering the spirits of people in Bradenton and around the world. “To Spider-Man, I英语模拟 5 第2页共9页would like to say, ‘Thank you!’” she said. “I'm glad we have real-life heroes.”4.What was out of Hanbury's expectation?A.The hurricane hit her home town suddenlyB.Her neighbors were evaluating the losses.C.A real-life hero was doing disaster relief workD.Her husband spotted a Spider-Man outdoors5.According to the passage, we can learn thatA. many people managed to leave before the hurricaneB a Hanbury's neighbor was dressed as Spider-ManC. the hurricane caused serious damage to the areaD the superhero wanted to give the children a surprise6.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 suggest?A.Fortunately, the hurricane didn’t arrive a week later as predictedB.After a long week’s waiting people felt very tired and depressedC.People waited in line to welcome the Spider Man to help themD.The hero brought the victims of the hurricane positive energy7.Which can be the best title for the passage?A Hurricane Irma Sweeps Through BradentonB.Real-life Spider-Man Shows up to Help after hurricaneC.Spider-Man Is shot after Hurricane IrmaD Children Wish the Spider-Man to Give a Welcome SurpriseCTime and how we experience it have always puzzled us. Physicists have created fascinating theories, but their time is measured by a pendulum ( 钟摆）and is not psychological time, which leaps with little regard to the clock or calendar. As someone who understood the distinction observed, “ When you sit with a nice girl for two hours it seems like a minute, but when you sit on a hot stove, a minute seems like two hours.”Psychologists have long noticed that larger units of time, such as months and years, fly on swifter wings as we age. They also note that the more time is structured with schedules and appointments, the more rapidly it seems to pass. For example, a day at the office flies compared with a day at the beach.Expectation and familiarity also make time seem to flow more rapidly. Almost all of us have had the experience of driving somewhere we’ve never been before. Surrounded by unfamiliar scenery, with no real idea of when we’ll arrive, we experience the trip as英语模拟 5 第3页共9页lasing a long time. But the return trip, although exactly as long, seems to take far less time. The novelty of the outward journey has become routine.When days become as identical as beads (小珠子）on a string, they mix together, and even months become a single day. To counter this, try to find ways to interrupt the structure of your day-- to stop time, so to speak.Learning something new is one of the ways to slow the passage of time. One of the reasons the days of our youth seems to be full and long is that these are the days of learning and discovery. For many of us, learning ends when we leave school, but this doesn’t have to be.8.What is the underlined sentence in paragraph 1 used to show?A.Psychological time is quite puzzling.B.Time should not be measured by a pendulum.C.Physical time is different from psychological timeD.Physical theory has nothing to do with the true sense of time9.Why do units of time fly faster as we grow older?A.Our sense of time changes.B.We spend less time at the beachC.More time is structured and scheduledD.Time is structured with too many appointments.10.What does “ Novelty” in paragraph 3 probably mean?A.excitementB. unfamiliarityC. imaginationD. amusement11.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To give various explanations about timeB.To describe how we experience time physicallyC.To show the differences of two kinds of timeD.To explain why time flies and how to slow it downDImagine looking at a view of mountaintops and wondering about the name of each peak. Suddenly, above each mountaintop, a name appears on the sky. The words are not written in smoke by skywriting planes. The words are actually not in the sky at all. They come from tiny computers in contact lenses(隐形眼镜)Computers have become smaller and smaller over the decades. The first computers filled houses. Transistors( 晶体管) and then chips allowed computers to become small enough to fit on a desktop, then a laptop, and finally a phone. When experimenting with英语模拟 5 第4页共9页further reductions in size, developers often have to deal with the limits of human eyesight, which control how small the computers can be and still present visible information.One new solution employs microprojectors ( 微投影机) to create a readable display for tiny computers. These machines project computer information onto any surface. Though an impressive breakthrough, there are potential problems. Such public displays can lead to privacy concerns; Most people do not want their information displayed on a wall for everyone to see. Besides, these projectors are extremely expensive, and their screens give users headaches.Babak Parviz, a researcher at the University of Washington, created another solution: inventing a screen visible only to a person wearing a contact lens. Parviz created a computer in a contact lens that uses the wearer's field of vision as the display. To create the display, Parviz took ordinary soft contact lenses with a wirelessly controlled system. At some point, Parviz says, it will be possible to connect the lens to a remote personal computer device such as cellphone or a laptop. By looking in a certain direction, the wearer sends the computer visual information about what he or she sees. The device then uses this information to point out the names of peaks.These contact lenses are inserted and removed in much the same way as ordinary contact lenses. In addition, the computers in the lenses won't block the wearer's sight at all. Although now the computers are not on lenses treating eyesight problems, Parviz hopes that someday the technology will progress to that level.12.What can the contact lenses in the text do?A.Treat eyesight problems of the wearers.B.Offer beautiful views of nature to users.C.Project information on wall surface remotely.D.Show information about what wearers can see.13.According to Paragraph 3, what can the microprojectors do?A. Put people's privacy at risk.B. Save computer information.C. Cause serious illnesses.D. Support users' needs.14.What does the underlined part "that level" refer to in the text?A. Further reducing computers' size.B. Creating the visual information.C. Treating eyesight problems.D. Blocking the wearer's sight.15.What might be the best title for the text?A. Tiny Computers, Amazing Sights.B. Smaller Lenses, Closer Views.C. Progress Towards Clearness.D. Road to the Small World.英语模拟 5 第5页共9页第二节：（共5 小题；每小题2.5 分，满分12.5 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020届高考英语全真模拟试卷(五)(全国卷)(含解析)

2020届高考英语全真模拟试卷(五)(全国卷)(含解析)

2020届全国高考英语全真模拟试题（五）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What is the woman probably doing?A.Waiting for her plane.B. Seeing the man off.C. Shouting at the man.2.What does the woman want to buy?A.A beach blanket.B. Some pictures.C. Some film.3.Why does the man apologize to the woman?A.He ordered a wrong table.B.He called her by mistake.C.He went to the wrong address.4.What does the plant need at present?A.More water.B. A large pot.C. Enough sunshine.5.What meets with a problem?A.The man’s car.B. The woman’s car.C. A taxi.第二节听下面 5 段对话。

毎段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的做答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第 6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。

6.Where are the speakers?A.In the man's office.B. In a restaurant.C. In the woman's house.7.What is the man upset about?A.Low salary.B. Evening classes.C. Heavy work.听第7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。