名词变复数
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可数名词变复数
一. 规则变化
1)大多数名词+s; book— books,table-tables
2)以s/x/ch/sh结尾的名词+es; bus- buses; fox-foxes;watch-watches;brush-brushes
3)元音字母+y结尾--直接+s;辅音字母+y结尾--变y为i+es;
boy-boys; baby-babies
4)以f/fe结尾,变f/fe为v+es;wife-wives;leaf-leaves;
5)以o结尾有生命的+es,无生命的+s;(kangaroo除外)
tomato-tomatoes;potato-potatoes; photo-photos,piano-pianos
二,不规则变化
1)男人女人a变e; man-men,postman-postmen;
2)鹅足牙oo变ee; goose-geese;foot-feet;tooth-teeth;
3)老鼠需要单独记;mouse-mice
4)孩子加上ren; child-children
5)鱼鹿绵羊不变 fish,deer,sheep
练习题
一.选择.
1.There are twoin the room.
A.boyB.boys
2.I have someon the floor.
A.toyB.toys
3.There are threeon the wall.
A.flyB.flies
4.Theis very funny.
A.monkeyB.monkeies
5.BeiJing is a big.
A.citiesB.city
二.把下列名词变成复数. 1.tree— 2.class-- 3. housewife--
4.desk-- 5. potato— 6. brush—
dy-- 8. book-- 9. family—
10. man-- 11. glass-- 12. watch—
13.city 14.toy-- 15.tooth—
16.deer—17. sheep-- 18. wolf—
19.postman-- 20.teacher-- 21. knife—
21.dress-- 22. child-- 24.foot--
25.woman-- 26 orange-- 27. photo--
28.piano-- 29.fish--- 30. policewoman--
三.用所给名词适当形式填空.
1.They are(thief).
2.The(wife) are very hard-working.
3.There is a(knife) on the table.
4.There are two(leaf) on the tree.
5.I have a(sister).
6.He has three(son).
7.Where are the(bus).
8.Everybody has two(eye).
9.These boys are(hero英雄).
10.I want some(peach).