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高三时态讲解

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专题一 时态和语态 考情分析 命题趋势对动词时态及语态的考查仍将是高考的测试重点。试题将继续呈现“情景立意”和“能力立意”的原则，注重在具体语境中考查时态和语态的用法。

编写思路 主要围绕高考中的主要时态内容进行梳理讲解，并侧重解题技巧、解题思路的讲解。

教学建议 教授动词的时态和语态时，切不可脱离实际语境，一味死记硬背语法规则的教法将不能达到学以致用的功效。了解多种常用时态的常用规则后，还需引领学生留心以英语为母语者在实际生活中是如何应用各种时态和语态的情况。

课时安排建议 本专题共分6课时上完 第一课时：一般现在时，一般将来时 第二课时：现在进行时 第三课时：一般过去时，过去进行时 第四课时：现在完成时 第五课时：过去完成时 第六课时：几种时态间的区别

选材程度及数量 课堂精讲例题 搭配课堂训练题 课后作业 A类 （11）道 （22）道 （21）道 B类 （9）道 （16）道 （14）道 知识梳理 本专题需要学生熟练掌握常见的8种时态，弄清16种时态，并掌握常见时态的被动语态形式，通过本专题学习希望达到能通过句子语境理解句意从而能够明辨时态、语态的教学目标。

第一课时 典型例题分析 典型例题1： He is very busy. I don't know if he _____ or not tomorrow. A. come B. comesC. will come D. is coming

典型例题2： Dear me! Just _____ at the time! I _____ no idea it was so late. A. look, have B. looking, hadC. look, had D. looking, have 方法点拨：这类考题没有明显的时间状语，这在判断时态的时候难免有点困难，语境是解决问题的关键，语意能够传达动作发生的前后顺序，帮助你做出正确选择。

典型例题3： Right now the government is trying to control the number of people who ________ by H1N1 flu. A．have been affected B．have affected C．are affected D．affect 方法点拨：该题考查的时态和语态两方面内容，学生首先需要对语态做出判断，确定是否应该使用被动语态，其次再对时态做出正确的选择。

基础练习题 练习1： At present, one of the apartments in favor of the new airport ________ that it will going a lot jobs to the area. A. is B. are C. will be D. were 练习2： Every few years, the coal workers ________ their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health. A. are having B. have C. have had D. had had 练习3： According to the literary review, Shakespeare his characters live through their language in his plays. A. will make B. had made C. was making D. makes 练习4： In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the “r” sounds at the end of the words _____. A. are dropped B. drop C. are being dropped D. have dropped 拓展练习题

练习1： The employees ________ that they should renew their contracts within a week. A．advise B．have advised C．are advised D．had been advised 练习2： Hundreds of jobs ______ if the factory closes. A. lose B. will be lost C. are lost D. will lose 课后练习题

用所给词的正确形式，完成句子 1. ---Your baby is too thin. ---It could gain weight, but it ______ (not eat) much. 2. It won’t be long before such a thing ______ (happen) again. 3. I won’t speak to him unless he _______ (apologize) to me. 4. The careless driver has just been fined $10 for stopping his car at a sign that ____ (read) “NO PARKING”. 5. ---Nancy is not coming tonight. ---But she _______ (promise). 1. doesn’t eat 2. happens 3. apologizes 4. reads 5. promised

第二课时

典型例题分析 典型例题1： --Why does the Lake smell terrible? Ks5u --Because large quantities of water . Ks5u A. have polluted B. is being polluted C. has been polluted D. have been polluted 典型例题2： Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting______ at the culture show of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo. A. are exhibiting B. is exhibiting C. are being exhibited D. is being exhibited 典型例题3： Visitors_______ not to touch the exhibits A. will request B. request C. are requesting D. are requested 基础练习题

练习1： —Why don’t we choose that road to save time? —The bridge to it __________. A. has repaired B. is repairedC. is being repaired D. will be repaired 练习2： —Look！Everything here is under construction. —What’s the pretty small house that________for? A．is being built B．has been built C．is built D．is building 练习3： We haven’t moved into the new office building—it ________ right now. A．is decorating B．has been decorated C．is being decorated D．has been decorating 练习4： -- I don't suppose the police know who did it. -- Well, surprisingly they do. A man has been arrested and ____________ now. A. has been questioned B. is being questioned C. is questioning D. has questioned 拓展练习题

练习1： Rainforests _______ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future. A. cut B. are cut C. are being cut D. had been cut 练习2： —Do you think we should accept that offer? —Yes，we should，for we______ such bad luck up till now，and time______ out. A. have had；is running B. had；is running C. have；has been run D. have had；has been run 练习3： Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology_____ so rapidly. A. is changing B. has changed C. will have changed D. will change 课后练习题

用所给词的正确形式，完成句子 1. ---Have you moved into the new house? ---Not yet. The rooms _____________ (paint). 2. I don’t really work here; I ___________ (just help) out until the new secretary arrives. 3. Selecting a computer for personal use is not an easy task because technology ________ (develop) so rapidly. 4. You ______ always _______ (watch) TV. Why not do something more active? 5. Listen! The couple _______ ______ (quarrel) in the room. 1. are being painted 2. am just helping 3. is developing 4. are watching 5. are quarrel(l)ing

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高三英语八个基本时态的特殊用法标准版文档

高三英语八个基本时态的特殊用法标准版文档

高三英语八个基本时态的特殊 (tèshū)用法
第一页，共9页。
一、一般(yībān)现在时
一般现在时代替(dàitì)现在进行时和表示
3表IW2f一 要 来 S’常 其 1代HT.ll.h在将y.el示有h在e时般发,e替一12的客wewr时g来..将c少re由r间o现生现oHI般或观oei间,cnt来mg数hese的ho在在的现习 事’ehe、teamit的t动reso状s进vg时动在惯 实eu条etego动ty和wp词so语行,o可作时o性 和u件mle作etuaten（h。s时lh用的 普t用。aov.、ale。eev5re(s。如r来s动遍来这r eb:让ases0o,uo引an0w(作真oi表样步ostyrdSp.enr起òiah、理e状示v用(shinfa vnee的tfɡse主。r,语e一i时in,iyrrIsls句Teáe语n从b个g，gmahtiot子eeo)uto具e句oo表,t按通irmsnnr中bntcb中备n示.gho规常hu,ei.，resonsg)，的现rar定要oigio常neisl.要l性w在..,,用、c用.s用oc格的e一计om一t一m,和状i个划t般nea般能态,gk表或现.现ef)力、i在示安n）在及i经s时将排的h时, He won’t forgive me even if I apologize. Sch3o. oSlhbeelgikiness EongSleisphteamnbdesrp1esat.ks it very well. Ne4x.tAmsoisntkhnoiswMn all, the earth goes round
She is always doing fine at school.
He looks as if he were ill. --- Shall I open a window? 五、一般(yībān)将来时
高三英语专项复习-动词时态

高三英语专项复习-动词时态

略谈高三英语专项复习:动词时态英语动词有16种时态，但是常见的只有9种：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、过去将来时、现在完成进行时。

(一)一般现在时(1)表示经常发生的动作、存在的状态或现阶段的习惯。

常用的状语有：often, sometimes, usually, every day等。

如：class begins at 8 o’ clock every morning.(2)表示不受时间限制的客观事实或普遍真理。

lighttravels faster than sound，the earth moves around the sun，表示格言或警句中。

pride goes before a fall，骄者必败。

注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。

例：columbus proved that tlie earth is round，，(3)表示按照计划、规定要发生的动作，句中都带有时间状语：(只限于是go,nome，leave，start,begin，stop，return,open，close等开始或移动意义的词。

)his plane leaves at 10：00，(4)在含时间和条件状语从句的复合句中。

the momenthe arrives，i’ll tell him about it.(5)在含宾语从句的复合句中。

the children were told inthe physics class that the moon moves round the sun，(6)图片说明、电影说明、解说戏剧内容及场景。

(7)在某些到装句中，用一般现在时表示现在正在发生的动作。

look out!here comes a bus，(二)一般过去时1)表示过去的动作或状态。

2)表示过去一段时间内经常发生的动作。

八大时态课件-高三英语二轮复习

八大时态课件-高三英语二轮复习

火眼金睛：
I eat an apple every day. I ate an apple yesterday. I will eat an apple tomorrow.
考点：谓语动词---时态，主被动（被动 be done） 全国卷：The cycle __g_o_e_s___ (go) day after day.
否定构成：will/shall not… am/is/are not…
特殊疑问句举例:What will you do tomorrow? When are we going to have a class meeting?
1. Today is a sunny day. We Will have
4. Mary will visit
(visit) her grandparents tomorrow.
5. David will give
(give) a puppet show next Monday.
用法：从过去某时间来看将要发生的动作或状态， 常用于宾从句.
动词构成： 1、would/should+动原 2、 was/were going to+动原
用法：说话时正在进行的动作或当前一段时间一直进行 的动作
常用时间状语 ：now,these days
现在进行时中动词形式： am is + (现在分词) v - ing are
V-ing 的变化规则： 1、直接加 ing do-doing 2、以不发音的e结尾，去e 加ing live-living 3、辅元辅结尾的重读闭音节 sit-sitting drop-dropping 4.以 ie 结尾 die-dying lie-lying tie-tying
高三英语高考语法知识点归纳总结动词的时态和语态

高三英语高考语法知识点归纳总结动词的时态和语态


说明： 正确选项为 B. 从 I don ’t know if he has finish
直在写。
动词的被动语态 常用被 动语态
一般过去时与过去进行时的比较
一般过去时只表达过去 的动作或状态
Tom________ into the house when no one __________ A. slipped; was noticing B. had slipped; noticed C. slipped; had noticed D. was slipping; noticed 说明： slip 和 notice 为同时发生的动作， 因此 B、C 为 指过去有结果的动作（他溜进去了） ，when no one w 进去的一刹那发生的情况（没有人注意） 。
by 短 语， when,before 引起的时间状语连用。 We will have finished senior Book 2 by the end of this term. 用来表示从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在（还要
继续下 去）的动作。He has been doing the maths problems since 8:00. 表示动作或状态从过去某个时刻开始一直延续到另一 个过去时刻才完成，还将继续下去。 一般将来时表示将来要发生的动作和存在的状况 （详见下面 2.一般将来时的特殊表达方式的比较）
3.容易混淆的时态比较 项目
区别
例句
现在完成时强调过去动 作对现在产生的影响或 造成的结果
We haven ’ t heard from Jane for a long time. What do y
to her?
A. was happening B. happens