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部编版2020高考英语一轮基础选习题模块6Unit4Helpingpeoplearoundtheworld(含解析)牛津译林版

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1 2019牛津译林高考英语一轮基础选习题：模块6U4

李仕才

一、阅读理解。

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

No human has set foot on the Moon since 1972.Now，after more than four decades

of inactivity，interest in putting humans back on the Moon is finally heating up

again.But who will get there first?

CHINA

On 14 December 2013，China successfully landed its Jade Rabbit rover(探测车)on

the Moon.It is now working on its next exploration d Chang'e 4，the

mission is scheduled to touch down in the Aitken Basin near the end of 2018.If

successful，it will be the first landing on the Moon's far side.

RUSSIA

Russia plans a manned Moon landing in 2030.It is currently working on a project

whose idea is that the landers will explore the south pole of the Moon，exploring

for resources such as minerals and water ice to be used to provide for a human

outpost(前哨站)．

INDIA

Following the success of its Chandrayaan­1 in 2008，India announced a follow­on

mission.Chandrayaan­2 was meant to cooperate with Russia.But when the Russians

failed to deliver the promised lander in 2013，India decided to go it

alone.Chandrayaan­2 is about to be sent up in 2018.

USA

In December 2018，NASA plans to send up the Exploration Mission 1，an uncrewed

test of their Orion astronaut capsule in which the craft will circle around the Moon

before returning to Earth.All being well，a crewed capsule will follow in 2023.Should

the mission prove a success，the astronauts will be the first humans to see the far

side of the Moon with their own eyes since Apollo 17 in 1972.

1．What will China do in its next space mission? 2 A．Improve its Jade Rabbit rover.

B．Work with other countries.

C．Land Chang'e 4 on the Moon.

D．Explore the south pole of the Moon.

2．Why did India try to carry out its follow­on mission alone?

A．It couldn't find a partner.

B．It didn't get the lander as planned.

C．The Russians refused to work with India.

D．It planned to launch Chandrayaan­2 in advance.

3．Which country is interested in resources on the Moon?

A．Russia. B．China.

C．India. D．USA.

【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国、俄罗斯、印度和美国的登月计划。

【难句分析】It is currently working an a project whose idea is that the landers

will explore the south pole of the Moon，exploring for resources such as minerals

and water ice to be used to provide for a human outpost(前哨站)．

分析：该句为主从复合句。句中whose idea is that the landers will explore the

south pole of the Moon，exploring for resources such as minerals and water ice to

be used to provide for a human outpost(前哨站)为whose引导的定语从句，修饰先行词a project；该定语从句中含有that引导的表语从句。

译文：当前(俄罗斯)正启动一项工程，其思路是登陆器将探索月球的南极，寻找矿物质和水冰等资源以供人类前哨站使用。

1．C 考查细节理解。根据第二段第三句“Named Chang'e 4, the mission is scheduled

to touch down in the Aitken Basin near the end of 2018”可知，嫦娥四号将在2018年底降落在月球Aitken Basin地区。据此可知，中国的下一步空间计划是嫦娥四号登月，故C项正确。根据第三段第二句“It is currently working on a project whose idea is

that the landers will explore the south pole of the Moon”可知，探索月球南极是俄罗斯的计划，而不是中国的计划，故D项错误；A、B项文中没有提及。

2．B 考查细节理解。根据第四段第三句“But when the Russians failed to deliver

the promised lander in 2013, India decided to go it alone”可知，由于俄罗斯没能给印度提供着陆器，故印度决定自己实施登月计划，故B项正确。根据第四段第二句“Chandrayaan­2 was meant to cooperate with Russia”可知，印度Chandrayaan­2任务计划和俄罗斯合作完成，故A项错误；根据第四段第三句可知，俄罗斯没能给印度提供着陆器，而不是拒绝合作，故C项错误；D项文中没有提及。 3 3．A 考查细节理解。根据第三段第二句“It is currently working on a project whose

idea is that the landers will explore the south pole of the Moon，exploring for

resources such as minerals and water ice to be used to provide for a human outpost(前哨站)”可知，当前俄罗斯正启动一项工程，其思路是登陆器将探索月球的南极，寻找矿物质和水冰等资源以供人类前哨站使用。故A项正确。

二、单项选择。

1.It is urgent that immediate measures _______ should be taken to stop the situation.

A. are taken B. would be taken C. be taken D. should take

【答案】C

【解析】It is urgent that...(should) do...； “措施被采取”用被动语态。句意：很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展.

2.If we do not receive payment by the end of this month, we will have no alternative

but to take legal action.

A. do nothing but to take B. have no alternative but take

C. have no choice but to take D. have nothing to do but to take

【答案】B

【解析】have no alternative but to do=have no choice but to do sth.“ 除……外别无选择” ，符合题意。句意：如果在本月底我们仍未收到货款，我们别无选择，只能采取法律行动。

3._______ the instant message servicer—WeChat, we can keep in touch with our friends

for everyday communication.

A. In need of B. By means of C. In place of D. On behalf of

【答案】B

【解析】by means of “借助于”，符合句意。in need of 需要；in place of 代替，取代；on behalf of 代表。句意：借助于即时消息服务商——微信，我们可以和朋友们保持联系，进行日常交流。

4.China has made a _______ to do all she can to help the tsunami-hit regions of Asia.

A. devotion B. commitment C. allowance D. combination

【答案】B

【解析】make a commitment 作出承诺；devotion 忠心，献身；allowance 津贴，补助；

合集下载

2020版高考英语新创新一轮复习外研版精练：选修6Module5课下作业(一、二)含答案

2020版高考英语新创新一轮复习外研版精练：选修6Module5课下作业(一、二)含答案

选修6 Module 5 课下作业（一、二）

课下作业（一） 单元语基扎根练

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)The film is believed to be instructive and full of emotion (感情)．

2．I hope we students will benefit (受益) from your presence.

3．As long as there is kindness and virtue (善行), the world will become more beautiful.

4．Not only will I keep from littering or spitting (吐痰) anywhere, but I will help clean up the

roadside litter whenever possible.

5．It's incredible (难以置信的) how much Tom has changed since he met Sally.

6．To be honest, if you don't stop smoking you cannot be cured (治愈) of the disease.

7．We should take exercise to build up resistance (抵抗力) to diseases.

8．Some of the websites are full of violence (暴力), which is not good for young kids.

9．Accompanied (陪伴) by their teachers, the school children paid a visit to the Science Museum

today.

部编版2020高考英语一轮选习练题模块3Unit2Language(含解析)牛津译林版

部编版2020高考英语一轮选习练题模块3Unit2Language(含解析)牛津译林版

1 模块3U2

李仕才

一、阅读理解。

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

Following the crowd may not always be in a person's best interest.But new research

suggests that teens who get along with their friends may end up healthier as adults.

Scientists have known that close friendships help boost health.That's true for both

teens and adults.The finding inspired Joseph Allen，a psychologist at the University

of Virginia，and his team to study whether experiences during teen years would influence

adult health.

So they followed 171 teens，starting when the kids were just 13.They interviewed

each one every year for five years，and also spoke to these teens' closest friends，who provided additional information about the quality of their friendships.The same

171 people were interviewed again at ages 25,26 and 27.This time, the questions surveyed

2019高考英语一轮选练习题模块6Unit2Whatishappinesst

2019高考英语一轮选练习题模块6Unit2Whatishappinesst

路漫漫其修远兮，吾将上下而求索 - 百度文库

1 What is happiness to you

李仕才

一、阅读理解。

According to a historian，uniforms were introduced into the United States around

1979 to deal with the problems of violence among students.Statistical reports state

that only 15% of primary schools and around 10% of secondary schools in the United

States have strictly carried out the uniform policy.

In recent times it has become the most debated topic among parents and educators，with many critics stating the fact that wearing uniforms has no effect on the thought

process of a student nor does it considerably reduce inequality among the

masses.Students are instructed to follow certain rules：for boys，pants，shirts with

turtlenecks，sweaters and jackets are acceptable，while in some schools，shorts are

strictly forbidden；similarly，for girls，long skirts，blouses，pants and

2021高考英语一轮选练编题Unit4Pygmalion(含解析)新人教版选修8

2021高考英语一轮选练编题Unit4Pygmalion(含解析)新人教版选修8

1 / 9 2021高考英语一轮选练编题Unit4Pygmalion（含解析）新人教版选修8

李仕才

考点规范练(选修8 Unit 4)

【短文语法填空】

依照短文内容，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Global warming refers to an average increase in the Earth’s temperature，1.which

in turn leads to climate change.Scientists hold the view that it could be one of

the 2.biggest(big) problems 3.facing(face) the 21st century.Some of the scientists

have reported that it is human beings that 4.are_causing(cause) changes in the

Earth’s climate；for in the last 50 years，gases 5.pumped(pump) into the

Earth’s

atmosphere by the factories and vehicles have been speeding up the process of global

warming.It seems that the link between human activities and 6.rising(rise) global

temperatures is not 7.merely(mere) a coincidence according to some data.If we

continue to produce carbon dioxide and other gases in such huge quantities，we are