专四英语作文标点符号练习
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标点符号练习:
While she is reading《Gone With the Wind》, I am cooking。
My sister bought a lot of fruits for me , such as banana 、orange 、apple and pear.
I thought to myself :“What kind of trap is she laying ?”
He asked :“Where are you from ?”
Good manners can be seen in everyday life. For example : a person with good manners is kind and helpful to others.
We are studying and living at the famous university — Beijing University.
We were led into a nearest fabric shop that was divided into two parts.
We will go there , if it is fine tomorrow.
What fun we girls could expect , to stay in the same class , studying for four long years with them ?I wondered.
She thought what the teacher pointed out was right , however , she didn’t care for that .
Young men like blue jeans they wear them all the time.
Through the window , in front of me were large green fields which reminded me of the small clearing where I spent my lonely and hard childhood.
Glancing through the essay entitled“Why Not More ?”, Dr. Jefferson frowned thoughtfully.
Perhaps , I would not have such a good chance again.
So , they keep in touch with each other merely by writing letters and phoning now.
①People make history , unusual people make history interesting.
②Mary was happiest when she was free of her parents’ scrutiny , or while she was working in her garden.
*(1) I am going home, I intend to stay there.
*(2) It rained heavily during the afternoon, we managed to have our picnic anyway. *(3) They couldn't make it to the summit and back before dark, they decided to cmp for the night.
*(4) He often watched TV when there were only reruns, she preferred to read instead. *(5) They weren't dangerous criminals, they were detectives in disguise.
*(6) The hill was covered with wildflowers, it was a beautiful sight.
*(7) The house was clean, the table set, and the porch light on, everything was ready for the guests' arrival.
*(8) The computer could perform millions of operations in a split second, however, it could not think spontaneously.
*(9) The snowstorm lasted a whole day, subsequently, the airport was closed.
*(10) Dalian is my favorite city, in fact, I plan to spend two weeks there this summer. *(11) Jack worked overtime to pay off his education debts, at least, that was his explanation for his long hours.
*(12) I had to complete the assignment by Friday, otherwise, I would have failed the course.
*(13) The library was closed during the holiday, therefore I could not borrow the books.
*(14) Mother did not scold me at all, indeed, she hardly seemed to be listening as I explained about the damage.
*(15) The new employee quit after a week, apparently, the pressure was too great for him.
*(16) We already received your report, therefore, the follow-up mailing is unnecessary.
*(19) Members of the band include Harold Rostein, clarinetist, Tony Aluppo, tuba player, and Lee Jefferson, trumpeter.
*(20) There were citizens from Bangor, Maine, Hartford, Connecticut, Boston, Massachusettes, and Newport, Rhode Island.
*(21) Although gaining and maintaining a high level of physical fitness takes a good deal of time; the effort pays off in the long run.
*(22) Michael decided to quit the job which his brother had recommended; because he felt tired most of the time.
*(23) The economy has been sluggish for four years now; but some signs of improvement are finally beginning to show.
*(24) The man walked quietly into the room, slowly; and carefully closing the door behind him.
*(25) The other man, David Johnson, refused to make comments; and left immediately. *(26) The breakfast consisted of fruit juice; a boiled egg; two slices of toast; and a cup of coffee.
*(27) The person we need; the person we have been waiting for, is someone adequately trained in business management.
*(28) Susan Fenton, who used to work with me; has moved to New York, where she has found a new job.
*(29) Aaron asked the counselor if there were many job opportunities for music teachers; and if he would have to leave the province to get a good position.
*(30) I had been aware that they sometimes disagreed violently; particularly over how to educate their children.
*(1) The regulations—which were issued yesterday—had been anticipated for months. *(2) Many candidates applied—however, only one was chosen.
*(3) When we could stand it no longer—we called to find out when they were coming. *(4) The athletes were marching in as a group—smiling excitedly at the spectators in the stadium.
*(5) On our farm we grow—wheat, soybeans, alfalfa, and corn.
*(6) Various kinds of dictionaries and encyclopedias—are available in the reading room.
*(7) According to the weather forecast—there will be a snow-storm tomorow in Northern China.
*(8) To some of you, my suggestion is—that you should keep on trying.
*(9) The American writer—James Thurber, wrote many humorous stories.
*(10) He struggled against financial difficulties—and later filed for bankruptcy.
*(11) Hot dogs, apple pies, and Mom: these are the traditional American symbols.
*(12) In the zoo we saw tigers, bears, monkeys, crocodiles; and many visitors. *(13) I noticed that the tulips, dusty, faded, slightly rubbery, were not real. *(14) Last week my daughter phoned to say that she had bought a new pet: a trained armadillo.
*(15) Whenever I eat those green apples, I get sick, really sick.
*(16) She displayed apples, oranges, grapes; all beautifully arranged.
*(17) The people who knew Besty most intimately: her doctor, her pharmacist, and her lawyer, were eager to know what she would try next.
*(18) To some of you, my proposals may seem radical, even revolutionary.
*(19) I think you would look fine wearing either the silk blouse, the one with the blue pattern or the angora sweater.
*(20) The idea of returning to the basics in the classroom: a notion which incidetaly has been quietly supported for years by many respected teachers, is finally gaining some currency with school administrators.
*(1) Byro had already suggested that the gentlement of the Quarterly Review (especially Croker) had killed John Keats.
*(2) “My personal idols,” said the forty-four-year-old defendant, “are Jerry (Rubin) and Abbie (Hoffman).”
*(3) She said, “At the meeting, he (Pearson) spoke out against the proposal.” *(4) (For further information, see Donald Allenberg, The Future of Television (New York, 1973), 15-16.)
*(5) He thinks that Castro would have accepted an invitation if he had been offered one [Cuba and Castro (New York: Random House, 1961), p.207].
*(6) The sect known as the Jansenists (after Cornelius Jansen, 1585-1683) faced opposition from both the king and the po
*(1) John and Mary: went out togethr.
*(2) The driver and three men in the car: were killed in the accident.
*(3) We found: an empty bottle, a lighter, and an ashtray in the corner of the room. *(4) He gave me: two apples, three peaches, and some grapes.
*(5) The daily newspaper contains: news, sports, entertainment, and classified ads. *(6) The Mayor was soon working harmoniously with: the Police Officers Association, the District Attorney's office, and the Mafia.
*(7) We traveled to: London, Wales and Scotland.
*(8) Sam participated in: tennis, golf, and gymnastics.
*(9) The tools we need are: a plane, a level, and a T-square.
*(10) His purpose was: to leave, to abandon them.
*(11) Her three goals are: to improve her public speaking skills, to increase her self-confidence and to sharpen her sales techniques.
答案:
英文中的印刷体用斜体字表示书籍、报刊、戏剧、电影、绘画作品等的名称,在书写体或打字机打的文本中用字下线表示斜体字;英文常用逗号来代替冒号;而句号是用实心小黑点表示。
故以上两句应改为:
〔修改〕1. While she is reading Gone With the Wind , I am cooking. (印刷体) 或While sheis reading Gone With the Wind , I am cooking. (书写体) 〔修改〕2. My sister
bought a lot of fruits for me , such as banana , orange , apple and pear. 还有,英文中的省略号其实是三个句号的并列,许多学生由于受中文影响常错误地把英文省略号写成六点。
以上两例中的冒号在英文中需用逗点表示。
汉语中的冒号还可用在“如次“如下“例如“像等引起下文的提示语后边。
在英文表达中,“for example”(例如) 一类的词后常用逗点代替冒号。
Good manners can be seen in everyday life. For example , a person with good manners is kind and helpful to others.
We are studying and living at the famous university , Beijing University. 汉语中的破折号标明行文中解释说明的部分,而英文同位语也具有同等说
明的功能,故英文写作中用破折号连接同位语成份的错误也屡见不鲜。