从句中不可以省了that的情况

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从句中不能用that 的情况 by yearn

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1st 从句中不可以省了that的情况

宾语从句或表语从句中that有时可以省略,但在以下情况时,that不宜省略。

一、当动词后带有两个并列的宾语从句时,引入第二个从句的连词that不可省略。例如:

The teacher told the students (that) they should hand in their

homework the next day and that the homework must be signed names

by their parents. 老师告诉学生他们要在第二天交上作业,并且作业必须由家长签名。

二、当that前面有插入语时,that不宜省略。例如:

Little Alice didn't know, I'm sure, that her sister was going

to America. 我确信,小艾丽斯不知道她的姐姐很快就要去美国了。

三、省略答语中,that宾语从句单独出现时,that不可省略。例如:

—What did he say? 他说了什么?

—That he would visit the Great Wall. (他说)他将会参观长城。

四、当主句的状语部分位于that 宾语从句之前时,that不宜省略。例如:

Jane realized at once that she must do with it herself. 珍立刻意识到她必须亲自处理那件事。(如省略that,at once也可能修饰从句,是表示“立刻意识到……”,还是表示“立刻去处理……”,较为含糊)

五、当that 宾语从句中的状语部分位于从句的前部时,that不宜省从句中不能用that 的情况 by yearn

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2nd 略。例如

Tom promised that if he could earn as much as 500 dollars in

this month, he would buy a computer for his brother. 汤姆许下诺言,如果他在这个月里能够赚到500美元,他就给他的弟弟买台电脑。

六、当that 宾语从句是双宾语中的直接宾语时,that一般不宜省略。例如:

I will never tell anyone that you have ever been there. 我绝对不会告诉别人你曾经去过那儿。

七、当为了强调而把that引导的主语从句位于句首时,that不可省略。例如:

That they would take the risk was very clear.

他们将要冒这个险是很清楚的了。

八、当主句中的谓语动词是固定词组时,其宾语that 从句中的 that

不宜省略。例如:

Mary has made up her mind that she will study hard for the

scholarship, so she can have the chance to go abroad for further

study. 玛丽下定决心努力学习以获得奖学金资格,这样她就有机会出国深造了。

九、当that 宾语从句前有 it作其形式宾语时,that不可省略。例如:

We think it important that college students should master at

least one foreign language.我们认为大学生至少掌握一门外语是很重要的。 从句中不能用that 的情况 by yearn

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3rd 十、当引导同位语从句时,that一般不可省略,尤其当that与先行词处于分割情况时。例如:

He heard the news that his team had won. 他听到了他的队获胜的消息。

The police report that the drugs had been found appeared in

the press yesterday. 毒品已经被发现这一警察报告昨天见报了。

There is a feeling in me that they are cheating me. 我有一种感觉他们在骗我。

十一、当that 宾语从句的主语是非谓语动词或是主语从句时,that不可省略。例如:

The doctor said that taking exercise was the best way of

losing

weight. 医生说运动是最好的减肥方式。

The old lady then explained that what she was looking for was

a pair of gloves for a girl. 老太太然后说她寻找的是一双女孩子戴的手套。

注意:当名词性从句已有疑问词引导时,不可再加that。例如:

I don't understand that what you said just now. (×)

I don't understand what you said just now. (√)

(感谢网络:/article.asp?id=18031 )

另外①:

1. 定语从句中that作除了作宾语可省略,其他情况都不行 从句中不能用that 的情况 by yearn

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4th 2. 名词性从句中 表语从句与主语从句中不可省that

3. It's reported/said/believed/known/supposed/…+that 固定句式也不可省

4. 在同位语从句中 that不可省

另外②:

1. 定语从句:指代物或人,作主语时,不可省略;作宾语时,可省略。当先行词是人和物时,一般不省略。

2. 名词性从句包括:主语从句,宾语从句,表语从句和同位语从句。在以上名词性从句中,只有在宾语从句中菜可以省略;其他情况下,都不可省略。

3. 强调句型:It is ...that...中的也不能省略。