考研英语熟词僻义
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address v. 应付,处理(问题等)aging n.n陈酿appropriate v. 擅用,挪用,占用,盗用article n. 物品;制品,商品arrested adj. 不良的,滞留的。
arrested development发育不良articulate adj. 有关节的;有节的; articulate structure; n. 节体动物assume v. 承担,担任。
假装,装作…的样子,采取(…态度)bark n.树皮; 三桅帆船bill n.账单;清; 议案,法案; .(水禽等细长而扁平的)嘴〔猛禽的钩状嘴通常叫 beak 〕book vt. 预定,定(戏位、车位等);托运(行李等) build n. 骨格,体格,成形catch n. 陷阱,圈套,诡计;料不到的困难champion vt. 维护,拥护,主张;为…而奋斗。
champion a cause 维护一项事业。
chest n. 1) 箱,函,柜,匣2) 银箱;金库,公款,资金close adj. 闷气的,闷热的complex n. 络合物,复合物,综合体concern n. 商行,公司;财团;康采恩;事业,业务consume vi. 枯萎;憔悴The flowers consumed away. 花枯萎了。
be consumed [away] with (envy, fever, ambition, grief)count n. 起诉理由,罪状。
critical adj. 危急的;决定性的,重大的coat v. 涂上一层(例如油漆)cure v. (鱼等用腌、熏、晒、烤等的)加工保藏(法)。
cut vt. 生,长,出(牙齿)date n. 海枣deal n. (松等的)木板;木材,木料; adj. 松木的dear adj. 昂贵的,高价的deed v. 立契转让default n.&v.不履行;违约;拖欠dock n. 草本植物 vt. 剥夺,扣去…的应得工资down n. 〔美国〕沙丘; (蒲公英等的)冠毛; 鸭绒,绒毛;(鸟的)绒羽;柔毛。
考研单词的熟词僻义总结考研所谓的熟词僻义不完全是指高中、四六级常考词汇的生僻释义,还包括考研考纲单词的生僻释义。
我们平时记单词,很多都是记忆一两个基本释义,考试时,文章常出现单词的其它释义。
有点像中文的一词多义,想要把握不难,结合文章中心感情基调,段落论点,句中语境也可以推测出来。
通常,语文学的不错的,对阅读的翻译理解也更好。
对于语文基础差,特别是理科生,英语的理解还是有一定困难。
那么查单词,看英文解释,精做阅读,反复重做,坚持就一定有收获。
为什么需要掌握熟词僻义?1.掌握熟词僻义,能增加阅读的理解能力。
很多单词我们只记住其基本释义,一个单词放到一个句子中,一篇文章中的,根据语境的变化,意思也会发生改变。
2.提高写作能力。
考研写作并不是句子越复杂越好,而是要讲究精炼,恰到好处。
比如“重视”,首先想到的可能是pay attention to,但是用value,肯定会更吸引阅卷老师的目光,表达也更地道。
3.增加阅读速度。
掌握熟词僻义,阅读的速度也会加快,如果不熟悉熟词僻义,增加语境揣摩。
若掌握了熟词僻义,可直接一步到位。
4.提高翻译通达性。
想要把英文翻译出准确的中文,还是需要一定的语文基础和一定的技巧。
为了帮助各位考生更加认识考研单词中经常出现的熟词僻义,特此列出部分“熟悉”词汇在考研中的延伸与拓展,以便考生以更加正确、科学的态度与方法对待考研单词的学习,定会事半功倍。
熟词生义Word List1词汇、音标词类、释义abroad[əˈbrɔ:d][熟]ad.到国外,在海外;[生]ad.广为流传地【例句】There’s a rumor abroad that(=People are saying that)Kevin is a thief.到处都在传凯文是小偷。
The news spread abroad that a factory was going to be built in the village.将在该村建造一座工厂的消息传开了。
考研英语中的熟词僻义(二)考研英语中的熟词僻义(二)考研英语中“熟词僻义”希望考研的同学多多注意,这往往是考研英语阅读中词汇题的考点,也是细节题和推理题的关键。
下面文都教育的小编给大家整理了常见的熟词僻义词汇,希望能够引起大家的关注,多多学习。
1. tired 陈腐的,陈旧的Curiously, some two-and-a-half years and two novels later, my experiment in what the Americans term “downshifting” has turned my tired excuse into an absolute reality.(真题 2001, Text 5, Paragraph 2) 奇怪的是,大约两年半的时间我写完两部小说后,我这个被美国人称为“放慢生活节奏”的试验,却使我老掉牙的借口变成了现实。
2. fault n. 毛病Gross and Levitt find fault primarily with sociologists, philosophers and othe r academics who have questioned science’s objectivity. (真题 1998, Text 3, Paragraph 4)格罗斯和莱维特主要挑那些质疑科学客观性的社会学家、哲学家和其他学者的毛病。
3. practice n. 惯例,习惯,做法Among the many shaping factors, I would single out the country’s excellent elementary schools; a labor force that welcomed the new technology; the practice of giving premiums to inventors; and above all the American genius for nonverbal, “spatial” thinking about things technological. (真题 1996, Text 4, Paragraph 2)在诸多形成因素中,我想特别指出这个国家优异的小学教育;欢迎新技术的劳动大军;对发明者进行奖励的做法;尤其是美国人在处理技术性事物所具有的非语言的空间思维才能。
2020考研英语:熟词僻义Academic(10次)考研英语有许多题目组成,方便大家及时了解,下面由小编为你精心准备了“2020考研英语:熟词僻义Academic(10次)”,持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!2020考研英语:熟词僻义Academic(10次)Academic(10次)【熟义熟性】a. 学院的,学业的【真题例句】 If the preoccupation of schools with academic work was lessened, more time might be spent teaching children surer values.[1995年阅读text4]【经典译文】如果学校对学业的强调减少一些,也许就有更多的时间教孩子更重要的价值观念。
【僻义熟性】a. 学术的【真题例句】Mr. McWhorter’s academic specialty is language history and change, and he sees the gradual disappearance of “whom”, for example, to be natural and no more regrettable than the loss of the case-endings of Old English.[2005年阅读4]【经典译文】麦克沃特先生的学术专长在于语言史和语言变化,举例来说,他认为“whom”一词的逐渐消失是很自然的,并不比旧式英语中词格的消失更让人惋惜。
【僻义僻性】 n. 学者,大学教师【真题例句】Leonard Schlesinger, a Harvard academic and former chief executive of Au Bong Pain, a rapidly growing chain of bakery cafes, says that much “reengineering” has been crude.[1998年阅读text2]【经典译文】哈佛学者伦纳德·施莱辛格是一家迅速扩张的美味面包店的前总裁,他说,许多“企业重组”都不成熟。
.考研英语中经常遇到熟词僻意,所以考生在背单词时要注意一词多义的把握,要注意挖掘和体会,下面整合了常见20个熟词僻意,大家先看看。
1. remove v. 调动,免职That officer must be removed from his position.那位军官必须免职。
2. fault n. 地震(断层)These earthquakes make the fault bigger.地震又使断层扩大。
3. practice n. 惯例,习惯The practice contributed to the high standing of professors in Germany.这一惯例提高了德国教授的地位。
4. principal a. 最重要的,主要的The low salary is her principal reason for leaving the job.工资太低是她辞去那工作的最重要的原因。
5. credit v. 信用,信任The demand for and the supply of credit is closely linked to changes in liquidity.信用的供求和流动资金的变化有密切关系。
6. publication n. 出版;出版物He is shaping up a set of notes for publication.他正在整理一批笔记准备出版。
7. tell v. 区别,分辨It is easy to tell the difference between metal and nonmetal.. 说明金属与非金属的区别是不难的。
8. authority n. 权威;当局The local authority have allocate grant towards the cost of the scheme.地方当局已为该计划拨赠款。
考研英语词汇考查的一个重点是熟词僻义,今天给同学们总结一下考试中常见的熟词僻义。
一、Economy (45次) 【熟义熟性】n. 经济 【真题例句】market-oriented economy市场经济 [1994阅读Text1] 【僻义熟性】n. 经济体,国家 【真题例句】 For each dollar of GDP (in constant prices) rich economies now use nearly 50% less oil than in 1973. [2003阅读Text3] 【经典译文】富有国家生产一美圆的GDP(以不变价格计算),比1973年少使用50%的石油。
【僻义僻性】a. 便宜的;经济实惠的(补充) An economy class air ticket is fit for ordinary workers, because it costs much less. 【经典译文】经济舱机票对一般工作人员比较合适,因为它的价格要便宜得多。
【同源词】economic(44次) a. 经济的,经济学的 【真题例句】socio-economic status社会经济地位[1991阅读Text2] economical (2次) a.经济的(强调节省钱和资源);节约的 【真题例句】 the use of cars has proved to be more economical.[89阅读Text 2, 19题D选项] 【经典译文】使用小汽车被证明是更加节约的。
二、 Practice (28次) 【熟义熟性】n. 练习 【真题例句】 Kids need plenty of practice delaying gratification and deploying effective organizational skills, such as managing time and setting priorities. [2007年阅读新题型] 【经典译文】孩子需要充分离线延迟满足以及运用有效的组织技能,比如管理时间和分轻重缓急。
考研英语历年真题熟词僻义词汇总结考研英语历年真题熟词僻义词汇总结如果说核心词汇是重点的话,如果说核心词汇是重点的话,那么熟词僻义,那么熟词僻义,即常见词的非常见意义就是难点。
即常见词的非常见意义就是难点。
不少同学对不少同学对于熟词僻义的掌握较差,一个重要原因是不能理解各个词义之间的关系,如本义与引申义之间的关系。
一般而言,本义是词的常见义,引申义是词的非常见义。
例如,间的关系。
一般而言,本义是词的常见义,引申义是词的非常见义。
例如,embrace embrace 的本义是“拥抱”(是“拥抱”(=em =em 进入进入+brace +brace 手臂),引申义是“包括,接受”。
由“拥抱”的动作可以联想“包括”之义,因为“拥抱”就是将对方“包括”在手臂之内。
由“拥抱”的象征意义也可以联想“接受”之义,因为“拥抱”对方,除少数情况外(如被迫与人拥抱),都表示“接受”对方。
请看下列例子以巩固对embrace 的常见义与非常见义的理解:的常见义与非常见义的理解:1.The two embraced 1.The two embraced,, holding each other tightly. holding each other tightly.(拥抱)(拥抱)(拥抱)2.His career embraced many activities 2.His career embraced many activities——————composing composing composing,, playing and acting. playing and acting.(包(包括)括)3.Much of the population embraced the scientific idea.3.Much of the population embraced the scientific idea.(接受)(接受)(接受)20072007考研英语考研英语阅读部分的第二篇文章考到embrace 的一个近义词,的一个近义词,encompass encompass encompass(包括)(包括)。
史上最详尽解释的考研英语熟词僻义词absorb /Eb5sR:b/ v [T] 忍耐;忍受: absorb the additional hardships(忍受额外的困苦) During the same period, families have been asked to absorb much more risk in their retirement income. [2007 Text 3](与此同时,家庭成员的退休收入也要承担更多风险。
)【常见义】v [T]吸收;吸进act /Akt/ n [C] 行为;举动:This dreadful murder is surely the act of a madman. (这种令人惊骇的谋杀纯粹是疯子的行为。
) This success, coupled with later research showing that memory itself is not genetically determined, led Ericsson to conclude that the act of memorizing is more of a cognitive exercise than an intuitive one. [2007 Text 1](这次实验的成功,加上后来那些表明记忆力不是由遗传决定的实验,使埃里克森得出结论:记忆行为与其说是一种直觉活动,不如说是一种认知活动。
)Instead, the studies ended up giving their name to the “Hawthorne effect”, the extremely influential idea that the very act of being experimented upon changes subjects ‟behavior. [2010 Section I](出人意料的是,人们最终以将这些研究的结果命名了为“霍桑效应”——一种极具影响力的观点,认为仅仅成为实验对象这一举动就足以使受试者的行为发生改变。
恋练有词考研英语熟词僻义速记大全Memorizing words for the English language section of the graduate entrance examination can be a daunting task. Many words have different meanings depending on the context in which they are used, making it important to not only be familiar with the common definitions but also with the less common or obsolete meanings of words. In this document, we will provide a comprehensive list of words commonly found in the GRE that have multiple meanings or less common meanings, along with tips for remembering these meanings.1. TableCommon meaning: a piece of furniture with a flat top and one or more legsLess common/obscure meaning: to postpone consideration ofMemory aid: Think of the expression "let's table this for now," meaning to set something aside or postpone it for later consideration.2. FastCommon meaning: moving quicklyLess common/obscure meaning: to abstain from eatingMemory aid: Picture someone fasting during Ramadan, refraining from eating during daylight hours.3. ScreenCommon meaning: a protective or decorative cover for a window or doorLess common/obscure meaning: to test or assessMemory aid: Imagine a job interviewer screening potential candidates for a position, evaluating their qualifications.4. ChampionCommon meaning: a winner of a competition or contestLess common/obscure meaning: to support or fight forMemory aid: Recall the image of a champion boxer defending their title, fighting to retain their championship status.5. DispatchCommon meaning: to send off to a destination or deliver something quicklyLess common/obscure meaning: to killMemory aid: Think of a spy dispatching a target, swiftly eliminating them to complete a mission.6. HedgeCommon meaning: a fence or boundary formed by closely planted bushes or shrubsLess common/obscure meaning: to avoid making a clear, direct statementMemory aid: Imagine a politician hedging their bets, speaking in vague terms to evade taking a firm position on an issue.7. ProbeCommon meaning: to investigate or exploreLess common/obscure meaning: a flexible surgical instrument used to explore wounds or body cavitiesMemory aid: Think of a doctor probing a wound with a medical instrument to assess the extent of the injury.8. PrizeCommon meaning: a reward or honor given for excellence in a competition or contestLess common/obscure meaning: to value highly or regard with great esteemMemory aid: Picture someone prizing a family heirloom, treasuring it as a precious possession.9. FigureCommon meaning: a numerical symbol or amountLess common/obscure meaning: a person or character in a story or playMemory aid: Imagine a literary figure from a classic novel, such as Sherlock Holmes or Hester Prynne, as a representation of this meaning.10. KeyCommon meaning: a small metal instrument used to unlock a door or start a carLess common/obscure meaning: crucial or essentialMemory aid: Think of a key player on a sports team, someone whose performance is critical to the team's success.By familiarizing yourself with these alternate meanings of words commonly found on the GRE, you can enhance yourvocabulary skills and improve your ability to interpret complex texts during the exam. Practice using these words in various contexts and review them regularly to ensure they become a part of your active vocabulary. Good luck with your GRE preparation!。
考研英语中的熟词僻义(一)来源:文都教育英语中的一个单词往往有多种意思,而研究生英语考试中,常常考察一些认识单词的偏僻的意思,即所谓的“熟词僻义”。
这就要求我们在备考的时候,要从多方位学习单词的用法和考法。
下面文都教育的小编把常见的有僻义的熟词给大家总结如下,希望考研的同学们好好利用,多多加以学习。
1.weigh v.考虑,权衡At the same time, the American Law Institute — a group of judges, lawyers, and academics whose recommendations carry substantial weight — issued new guidelines for tort law stating that companies need not warn customers of obvious dangers or bombard them with a lengthy list of possible ones. (真题1999, Text 1, Paragraph 4)与此同时,美国法学会——该学会由一群法官、律师、学者所组成,他们的建议举足轻重——签署了新的民事侵害法纲要,宣布公司不必警示顾客那些显而易见的危险,或者给顾客列出一份冗长的可能造成的危险的清单。
2. even a.均匀的;平的They seemed a priesthood, rather uneven in their merits but uniform in their bearing; they never referred to anything personal. (CET-6, 2003.6, Passage 2, Paragraph 4)他们看起来像神职人员,尽管道行参差不齐,但举止非常统一;他们从来不谈私事。
3.odd a. 临时的Left, until now, to odd, low-level IT staff to put right, and seen as a concern only of data-richindustries such as banking, telecoms and air travel, information protection is now high on the boss’s agenda in businesses of every variety. (真题2007, Text 4, Paragraph 1)迄今为止,信息保护工作一直被留给临时的、低层次的信息技术人员承担,并且只被看成是信息资源丰富产业所关切的一个方面,比如银行业、电信业以及航空旅行业,如今,信息保护则成为各类商业老板议事日程中需要优先考虑的问题。
核心词通常含义常考僻义例句authority n.权威,威信n.政府local authorities 当地政府line n.线v.排队people lined the streets 人们在街上排队crash n.撞击,坠毁v.暴跌steep a.陡峭的 a.急剧的the steep increase in airline travel screen n.屏幕,屏风v.鉴别,筛选Screen Statistics in Papers jobscreener n.面试官sticker n.黏贴物n.价签one big reason is sticker shock sovereign n.君主 a.独立自主的once a sovereign nation.community n.社区,团体n.界The astronomy communityshed n.棚;分水岭v.流出to shed tearsshed light on 照亮round a.圆形的rounded a.周到的 a more rounded assessmentmeasure v.测量n.措施The French measureshit v.打,击n.击中v.到达As many people hit middle agerule n.规则v.裁决In a rare unanimous rulinghost n.主人v.主办hosting an eventa host of 大量 a host of examplesound n.声音 a.合理的court’s ruling is legally soundplay favorite 偏向,偏心not be allowed to play favorites integrity n. 完整n. 正直unsettling dearth of integrityacross so many of our institutionfan n. 扇子v. 煽动,激起can fan public perceptions of corruption fuel n.燃料v.助燃fuel the efficiency mind-setrunway n.跑道n.T 台employ thin models on runwaysfaintly a.虚弱的勉强的as faint praiseindex n.索引n.指数 a government-defined index of body mass mass n.群众,大量n.质量industry n.工业n.行业The fashion industrystate n.国家n.状态v.陈述run v.跑v.运营Yankee nuclear power plant running address n.地址v.处理,解决to address our urgent housing need country n.国家n.乡村coach n.教练v.训练coach lawyers on the shifting landscape train n.火车v.培训do not need the extra trainingbelt n.带子n.地带national parks and green beltssense n.感觉v.嗅到Only Ukip, sensing its chanceside n.侧面v.支持has sided with those pleading back n.后背v.支持reluctance to back itconcrete n.混凝土v.浇灌混凝土,建造The idea that “housing crisis”equals “concreted meadows”favor n.帮助v.喜欢the product they favorspectrum n.光谱n.范围unite left and right of the political spectrum engage v.订婚;使从事v.联和promote maximal engagementcause n.原因n.事业the cause of world peaceaccount n.账目v.报账,解释account for strange phenomenon substantial a.本质的 a.大量的are advantages to avoiding substantialheight第 1 页共 6 页ditch n.沟渠v.抛弃there’s plenty of incentive to ditch printdwarf n.侏儒v.使显得矮小print ad. sales still dwarf their online andmobile counterpartsoverhead adv.在头上n.日常开支Overhead may be high and circulation lower circulation n.循环n.发行量increase Science’s circulationcharge v.充电v.指控,控告innocent of the same chargein charge 负责were in charge at the Timescheck v.检查v.限制check the power of the administrationembody v.使具体v.表现,包含and “embody” a spirit of national unityowe v.欠v.归功于owing to undoubted and respectable statuslame a.跛脚的 a.站不住脚的California’s lame argumentboard n.木板n.董事会. the board of Hartford Groupmodel n.模型v.塑造. want to model their approach after Sciencefashion n.时尚;样子 v.制造 to fashion state policiesshape n.形状v.制造reshape our social fabricframe n.方框,框架v.制造,陷害the dearth of moral purposescale n.刻度,等级n.等级,规模need for large-scale public grantsan industrial scale 整个行业的pronounce v.发音v.宣布this strange phenomenon to be even more pronounced point n.点v.指出to be the point person for phone hackinga.关键的respect v.尊敬,尊重n.方面In many respectsterm n.学期;期限n.术语,条款come to terms withexecutive margin a.执行的n.页边空白n.高管,总经理n.边缘,幅度Executives were violently agitatedWords degraded to the marginbetray v.背叛,出卖v.揭露betray any common humanityscheme n.计谋,谋划n.策划introduced the “upfront work search” scheme apparent a.明显的 a.表面的More apparent reasonableness followedground n.地,地面n.理由have more grounds for complainpile n.堆v.堆进,挤进more students to pile into law schoolsfiler n.文件装订员 n.律师nuisance-lawsuit filerbar n.小木棒,酒吧n.律师the American Bar Associationbody n.身体n.人but the state-level bodies that govern the profession share v.分享n.股份non-lawyers may not own any share of a law firm shareholder n.股东in response to shareholder pressurestake n.桩子;赌金n.股份trying to stake out exclusive rightsstakeholder 股东feature buy n.相貌特征,特色v.买v. 特写特别报道v.相信,买账As a News Feature article in Nature discussesthink it’s nonsense at the same time that you buy into itembrace v.拥抱v.相信Marketers have embraced the two-step flow class n.班级n.阶级You cannot buy classmyth n.神话n.谬论They perpetuate the myth of the lone genius.scatter v.散开分散各种各样The goals of the prize-givers seem as scattered as the criticismnature n.自然n.本性,本质the collaborative nature of modern research release v.释放v.发表 a just released reportliberal a.自由的 a.通用的great enthusiasm for liberal education goods n. 商品,货品for good end the print edition for goodfigure n.体型,身材. n.数字,身份public figurev.想出,造出identify v.辨认;使相同v.确定identify actions that could be taken by affair n.绯闻,风流事n.事务international affairswear v.穿戴v.炫耀wore their learning lightlywear and tear 耗损department n.部,系,分支department storeodd a.零头的,奇数的a.奇怪的odds n.几率the odds of havingat odds 不一致,争吵at odds with worldlabel n.标签n.品牌mass-market labels such as Zarabrand new 全新的 a brand new environmentin volumes 大量order in volumesnote n.笔记v.指出He notes thatcurb n.路缘v.限制made efforts to curb their impactfine a.好的v. 罚款a.精细的fines that generally are 40% lowerfine-grained a.精细的such fine-grained informationcrack n.裂缝get cracking on responding to perspective a.透视的n.透视图in perspective 关系正确地put your own problems in perspective row n.行,排n.争吵On May 31st Microsoft Set off the row stick n.小棍v.黏贴it’s safer to stick to the traditional rules. count v.数v.指望count on hard work and fair playappreciation n.欣赏,感激n.点n.认识gained a deeper appreciation ofsurvive v.幸存于v.生存contest contested v.比赛,争夺a.有争议的three of the four contestedprovision n.供应n.条款provisionsact v.行动n.法案the alien and Sedition Acts administration n.管理n.政府The administration was in essence n.本质,实质n. essence assertingin essence justice 实际上n.公正n.法官Justice Anthony Kennedycontend v.争论,竞争v.认为Tina Rosenberg contends thatrage n.愤怒v.一时流行also the latest rage among passionate genealogists campaign n.竞选n.大型运动,战役many public-health campaignstake a page from 学一招ought to take a page from advertisersglare v.发强光v.明显The most glaring flaw of thepair n.一双,一对v.配对pairing them with better-behaved classmates work n.工作v.起作用The tactic never really worksplant n.植物n.工厂nuclear power plant runningsubject n.主体,主题v.受制于subject to Vermont legislature’s approvala string of 一系列 A string of accidentsquestion n.问题n.质疑The question of GDP and its usefulness beside the point 没有意义that debate would be beside the point context n.上下文n.背景cannot escape the context of our unique lifeexperiencemine n.我的n.矿山,v. 采矿newly staked mining claimsreason n.理由v.推理We reason together,union n.联合n.工会If the trade unionist Jimmy Hoffatrade n.贸易n.行业has long been associated with trade unionism bright a.明亮的 a.聪明they are mostly bright and well-educatedtie n.领带n.纽带关系Some of their ties go backowe patrol v.欠v.巡逻v.归功于v.监督owing to their undoubted and respectable status.modest a.谦虚的 a.中等适度的merit merit pay wake n.价值,优点v.唤醒n. 美德绩效奖金n.尾迹in the wake ofweatherclimateairfaint v.晕倒v.度过艰难n.社会思潮n.气质a.虚弱的勉强的help families weather bad timescomposition n.作文n.作曲,组成boot up 启动boot up your computerdevote note noted v.献身,奉献n.笔记本a.著名的v.指出,解释devoted concertgoerhas been widely notedexcuse v.原谅n.借口cloaking his exit in the usual vague excusesname n.名字v.提名which named him CEOcloud n.云v.抹黑letting vague pronouncements cloud their reputations sitting a.在位的to look at sitting CEOs firstcommercial a.商业的n.广告television commercials and print advertisements play v.玩n.剧本still play a major roletraffic a.交通的v.扮演n.流量,访问量media whose traffic is so strongvoice n.声音v.表达will voice their opinions in quickervocal a.声音的 a.有影响力的 A small but vocal grouporchestrate v.编曲v.策划安排 a well-orchestrated social-media response campaigndampen v.使潮湿v.使沮丧dampen our moodsfair a.公平的n.博览会游乐场a.美丽的dumb a.哑的 a.愚蠢的people are dumb enough tocover v.覆盖v.支付;报道seriousness of their arts coveragetempt v.诱惑be tempted to 忍不住,不禁You might be tempted to assume thatmove v.运动n.法案,决议In a movepool n.泳池n.资金池 a way of pooling mutual-fund assetsstake n.桩子v.用桩标出stake out exclusive rightsarm n.武器v.武装films armed themselves with patents hedge n.树篱v.阻挡,规避patent on a method for hedging risk argue v.争论v.认为influential a.有影响力的n.有影响力的人stem from 源自cascade n.瀑布n.变化cascade of change won’t propagate very fardynamics momentumn.动力学n.动力group dynamics to help individuals n.动量n.动力losing momentum for a whilefetch v.去取v.售得the price managers would like them to fetch compromise v.妥协n.损害capital marketsis being compromisedbruising a.擦伤的 a.引起摩擦的After a bruising encounter with Congressmodel n.模型v.塑造;want to model their approach after Scienceremodel v.改造模仿remodel the way of thinkingfold v.折叠v.增加but the pressure to fold whenbook n.书n.票面But bank's shares trade below their book value answer for 解释,呼应,负责balance n.平衡v.余额 a bank balancebeam n.横梁;光束v.面露喜色 a beaming girlcode n.密码n.规则 a rigid moral codecolumn ['kɔlәm]n.罗马柱n.专栏featured a column called “Ask Marilyn.”establishment n.建立n.公司,机构finance n.财政,金融v.提供资金The government will finance the building offoreign a.外国的 a.无关的Unkindness is foreign to his nature.oblige v.强迫v.施恩惠Please oblige me by closing the door.package n.包裹n.一揽子The government has announced a package of measures. promise v.承诺n.有希望的the most promising playersprovince n.省n.领域the province of sciencereach v.达到n.距离within reach of the shopsreserved a.预订的 a.有保留的reserved consentschool second spell n. 学校a.第二的v.拼写n.学派v.支持,跟随n.一段时间the Dutch school of paintinga long spell of dry weatherpattern n.图案,模型v.模仿 A change in the pattern of his breathing anchor n.锚n.主持人 a news anchor at CCTV.dramatic suit a.戏剧性的v.适合a.大的,引人注目的n.法律诉讼fell dramatically from 2007 to 2008nuisance-lawsuitobscure a.模糊的 a.不出名的The origin of the custom is obscureroll n.卷n.名单call the rollraise v.举起v.饲养These families may raise children as their chiefoccupationrest v.休止依赖Our hopes rest with you.pedestrian n.步行者 a.呆板的He was rather a pedestrian studentssack n.大麻袋v.解雇I'll get the sackpacked a. 塞满,挤满computer-science classes are packed to the brim coin n.硬币v.制造Do not coin terms that are intelligible to nobody. scope n.视野n.范围to widen the organization's scope of activity. sentence n.句子v.宣判 A military court sentenced him to deathstrike n.罢工v.打击have struck at least some Times readerstap n.盖子;水龙头v.开发man is able to tap such resources as oil and metals venture n.冒险n.企业This is a commercial venture.wage n.薪水v.进行The North waged war on the South.weigh n.重量v.看重She weighed the ideas in her mind.outweigh v.胜过financial risks tend to outweigh political risks. wing n.翅膀n.侧厅the west wing of the buildingbusiness n.商业n.事务all the daily business has been promptly dealt with chip n.薯片n.芯片 A new chip has been successfully trial-produced. consequence. n.结果n.意义. Is it of any consequence to you?cushion n.软垫v.缓冲Nothing can cushion the blow.pad n.平板v.拉长to pad out one's speechdigest v.消化n.文摘v.摘要film n.电影n.薄膜 a film of oil on waterduty n.职责n.税Import duties still average 30%impose v.强加v.征税duty is imposed on winesdrug n.药n.毒品She was sure Leo was taking drugsimmune a.免疫的 a.豁免的are immune from trial by their peersinvite v.邀请v.吸引literally adv.字面上adv.真实地The views are literally breath-taking.live v.生活 a.现场直播的It wasn't a recorded show; it was live. philosophy n.哲学n.世界观 a very basic similarity in our philosophyparallel n.平行线 a.相似的her daily life parallels mine.practice n.实践n.惯例the international practiceroyalty n.皇室n.版税should I send you your royalty payment? command v.命令v.掌握 a good command of the French language demand v.要求n.需求because of the big drop in demandpick pace 加快步伐pick up pace going forward.even adv.甚至 a.平均time be evenly split for reading and business jump v.跳v./n.增长There was a big jump in the numberextraction performance n.抽出,拔出n.血统an American of Russian extraction n.表演n.成绩,性能performance of technologyrosy a.玫瑰色的美好的.充满希望的To be sure, the future is not all rosy 当然,未来并非尽善尽美。