高中英语译林牛津版必修三第一单元基础知识巩固练习试题(有答案)

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Module3 Unit1基础知识巩固练习题 一、重点单词 Ⅰ英汉互译 1. observe vt. ___________________ 2. narrow adj.___________________ 3. approach vi&vt. ____________ n. ___________ 4. volunteer n.______________ vi & vt. ____________ 5. calm adj._______________ vt&vi. _____________ 6. 符号 n. _____________ 7. 减少 vt&vi. _______________ 8. 牢牢地,坚定地 adv. ____________ 9.汗水 n. ____________ 10. 不像;与……不同 prep. _______________ Ⅱ词形变换 1. confuse vt. 使糊涂,使迷惑 ----- _______________ adj. 糊涂的,迷惑的 ----- ________________ adj. 令人迷惑的 2. fog n. 雾 ----- ______________ adj. 有雾的,雾茫茫的 3. darkness n.黑暗----- _____________ adj. 黑暗的 4. anxious adj. 焦虑,忧虑 ------_______________ n.忧虑,担心 5. analyse vt. 分析----- ___________________ n. 分析 6. distant adj. 遥远的;远房的;冷淡的----- ______________n. 距离;远处 7. suit n.套装 vt. 适合,满足需求 -----______________ adj. 合适的 8. puzzle n. 谜,疑问 vt. 迷惑,使困惑 ----- __________ adj. 困惑的,无法理解的 ------______________ adj. 令人费解的,使人困惑的----- _____________ n. 迷惑,困惑,不解 9. employ vt. 使用;雇佣 ----- ___________n.雇员,雇工 ----- ___________n.雇主,老板 ______________n.雇用,工作 10. hopeful adj. 抱有希望的 -----____________ n.希望 -----_____________ adj. 没有希望的 Ⅲ 根据首字母提示完成句子 1. The teacher f__________ that twenty of his pupils would pass the examination. 2. In the winter holiday I went n_________, just stayed at home. 3. I h___________ about taking his side until I knew the whole story. 4. I think I g________ the main points of the speech. 5.I am really g__________ for all your help with the party. 6. It’s a huge r________ to know that everyone is safe. 7. The best way to deal with a tease is to i________ him. 8. More and more parents r___________ the need to give their children more education. 二、重点词组 Ⅰ英汉互译 1. in sight ________________ 2. wish for ______________ 3. contrary to _______________ 4. as usual ______________ 5. set off towards _____________ 6. 与此同时 ______________ 7. 忽然,冷不防 _______________ 8. 在远处 ________________ 9. 释放 ________________ 10. 方向感 _______________ Ⅱ选词填空 reach out watch out for come to one’s aid make the most of in relief get across rather than manage to make sense attach...to... 1. Mother told me _________________________traffic when crossing the street. 2. Only if you put the sun in the center of the solar system did the movements of other planets ___________________. 3. My parents always _______ great importance ______ my getting good education. 4. George studied hard. He wanted __________________________ his chance to learn more. 5.________________ feeling excited bby this drive through the mountains, I found it depressing. 6. The bridge was destroyed, so we couldn’t _______________. 7. When we're in trouble, they’ll ______________________ immediately. 8. Hearing that his children had arrived safely in London, he sighed ______________. 9. Mr. Baker _______________ find a place where he could park his car. 10. She ________________ her hands for the keyboard and began to play. 三、重点句型 Ⅰ经典句型重现 1. Polly ____________________________ at the face of an old man with a beard. 波莉抬头看去,发现是一个长着络腮胡子的老人。 2. While______________________, listen to some enjoyable music rather than watch television.吃饭的时候听一些音乐而不是看电视。 3. Don’t be frightened by sharks: you are _______________________ to be hit by lightening _______ be attached by a shark.不要害怕鲨鱼,因为你被闪电击中的几率可能是被鲨鱼攻击的30倍。 Ⅱ 完成句子 1. 哪儿也找不到那笔钱。 The money was __________ ________ _________ __________. 2. 当他醒来时,他发现钱包被偷了。 When he woke up, he ________ ________ _________ _________. 3. 人们相信艰苦工作能成功。 _______ ________ __________ _______ hard work can lead to success. 4. 现在的产量是十年前的三倍。 The production now is _______ ________ ________ _______ _______ ten years ago. 5. 他坐着功课就睡着了。 He fell asleep while _________ _______ __________. 四、 课文语法填空

At four o’clock on a foggy day, Polly left work and stepped out of into the fog,

wondering 1_________ the buses would still be running. She walked quickly towards her usual bus stop, only 2________ (tell) the bus couldn’t run as far as King Street that day. 3_____ she had to take the Underground to Green Park, 4_________ there was no one in sight. As she walked 5__________ the narrow street, Polly heard the sound footsteps 6___________ (approach), but then the footsteps were gone. Suddenly Polly 7_________ (frighten) by a man’s rough hand brushing her cheek. He said sorry to her and moved away. Then the footsteps were heard again. Polly was more frightened 8_________ a minute before, and she couldn’t move at all. 9_________ (luck) for Polly, it was a blind man 10__________ wanted to offer the help. With the blind man’s help, Polly got to her living place, King Street.