人教版八年级英语上册素材 Unit8 点拨训练答案
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Unit 8达标测试卷
第Ⅰ卷 听力部分
听力材料：
一、1.You should peel the bananas before you eat them.
2．I'd like to drink water with honey.
3．I want a big bowl of tomato and beef noodles.
4．Sandwiches are fast food.We shouldn't eat them a lot.
5．People eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day.
二、6.What do you do first when you make popcorn?
7．Do you like bread with butter on it?
8．How many apples do you need?
9．What kind of sandwiches do you like?
10．How much honey do we need?
三、Text 1
W：Do you like lettuce in a sandwich?
M：Yes, I do.It's my favorite.
W：Do you like tomatoes?
M：No, I don't.
Text 2
W：Let's make fruit salad.
M：Good idea.How many oranges do we need?
W：Three.
M：And how much cheese do we need?
W：About one teaspoon.
M：Do we need bananas?
W：Yes, we need two.
M：What about one cup of yogurt?
W：OK.And we need an apple，too.
四、Do you know how to make a turkey sandwich？It is very easy.If you don't know how to
do it, you can do it like this：
First, put one teaspoon of mustard on two pieces of bread.Then, cut up one tomato.Put one
piece of tomato on the bread.Next, add three pieces of turkey.Finally, put two teaspoons of gravy
on the turkey.
听力答案：
一、1—5：DCBEA
二、6—10：BCBAC
三、11—15：ABCBB
四、16.turkey 17.two pieces
18．Cut up 19.three 20.two teaspoons
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分
五、21.D 点拨：考查祈使句。谓语动词应用动词原形，故排除B、C两项；add...to
“把……加到……上” 是固定搭配，故选D。
22．B 23.B
24．B 点拨：固定搭配法。句意：不要把牛奶倒进杯子里。它满了。pour...into是固定搭配，意为“把……倒进……里”。故选B。 25.B
26．A 点拨：考查名词。句中some可用来修饰不可数名词和可数名词复数，选项中只有A项为不可数名词，B、C、D三项都是可数名词单数，所以选A。
27．A 28.B 29.C 30.C 31.B 32.A 33.A
34．A 点拨：短语辨析法。考查短语辨析。cut up“切碎”；cut down“削减”；cut off“切断”。由答语后一句句意“好。首先，你应该把火腿、卷心菜和洋葱切好。”可知，答案为A。
35.D
六、36.C 点拨：由下文中的“in England”可知选C。
37．D 38.B 39.B 40.A 41.C
42．C 点拨：put...into...“把……放进……中”。
43．A 点拨：take it home“把它带回家”。
44．D 45.C
七、A 46.C 点拨：由文章的第一句话可知选C。
47．D 点拨：由文中的“1/4 cup of vegetable oil”可知选D。
48．A 点拨：由文中所做的列举可知，不需要牛奶。
49．B 点拨：由文章的最后两段可知选B。
50．C
B 51.C 点拨： 根据短文第一段第一句“Two boys decided to dig a deep hole behind
their house.”可知答案。
52．B
53．B 点拨： 根据短文第二段最后一句“Even if we can't dig all the way through the
earth，look at what we found along the way！”可知，男孩子们很自信。故选B。
54．C
55．B 点拨： 根据短文内容可知：人生中的许多目标未必都能实现，关键在于我们是否能够脚踏实地的真正去做。在完成目标的过程中，我们能够享受到追求的快乐！故选B。
C 56.B 点拨：根据第一段第三句话可知饺子是正宗的中国食品。
57．C 点拨：根据第二段最后一句话I like dumplings with vegetables and pork better than
any other kind.可知答案。 58.C
59．B 点拨：根据常识可知，中国人吃饺子喜欢蘸醋，故vinegar的意思为“醋”。
60.C
八、(一) 61.Finally 62.traditional
63．sandwich 64.shake 65.England
(二) 66.sandwiches 67.turn off
68．to go 69.travelers 70.pour
九、71.make 72.first 73.much
74．up 75.tomatoes 76.about
77．many 78.much 79.Finally 80.slice
十、(一)81.help 82.some 83.many 84.would 85.are
(二)86.a kilogram 87.2 88.bread
89．8 slices 90.4 91.mayonnaise
92．a bottle 93.5 94.onions 95.half a kilogram
96．6 97.tomatoes 98.half a kilogram
99．7 100.24
十一、范文：
Tomorrow is my mother's birthday. I want to make fried rice for her in__order__to ①
express my love. I__am__sure__I__can__cook__it__very__well.② Now let me show you
how__to__cook__it③. First, cut some cooked meat very finely. Next, I need to put some oil in
the pan. Then fry the meat lightly. After that, I need to add the rice slowly. Fry it for a few
minutes. Finally, add__some__salt__and__green__onions.④ Now the fried rice is ready.
点评：本文句式丰富，语言流畅。
① in order to 意为“为了”，表目的。
② I am sure 后面省略了that，that引导宾语从句。
③ 特殊疑问词＋不定式的结构。此结构可以和宾语从句进行转换。
④ 本句以动词原形add开头，是祈使句。
