山西大学附中2017～2018学年第一学期高二（12月）模块诊断参考答案第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）1-3 ADA 4-7 ADBD 8-11 DBCA 12-15 DCBA 16-20 GFECA第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）21-25 DBDBD 26-30 CDACC 31-35 DBACA 36-40 BDCBA第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）41. the 42. personal 43. which 44. was knocked 45. financially46. becoming 47. in 48. Having left 49. to find 50. if/whether第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错( 共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)1. 删掉of2. Have-Having3. that-which4. becomes-became5. ∧the day6.Interesting-Interestingly7. by-with/to8. Drank-drunk9.cup-cups 10.grow-growth 书面表达（满分25分）Dear Peter,How’s everything going?As your birthday is drawing near, I’ve prepared a gift for you. It’s a Chinese painting “bamboo”, which I specially drew for you.In Chinese culture, bamboo carries many best wishes and excellent qualities. On one hand, it stands straight and stays green all year round, so it’s always full of life. I wish you as strong and energetic as a bamboo. On the other hand, it’s hard outside but hollow inside. If compared to a bamboo, one is usually considered to be strong-willed and modest. All in all, we use bamboo to represent a noble and gentle person.I hope you like the gift and with you a happy birthday.Best regards,Li Hua。
2020-2021高二山师附中上学期期中考试卷英语第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AA team of global body language experts has come up with this list of the best body language courses.1.Body Language For BusinessmenThis course is particularly useful to businessmen. It will teach you how to use body language to increase your success，influence，and income. By the end of the course, you will understand the role of body language in business success and get a Certificate of Completion after completing the course.2.Body Language CourseThis beginner level course is useful to anyone eager to learn how to use body language to communicate effectively. The course discusses topics like the significance of communication and tips of improving body language. The course is delivered by award-winning instructors.3.Digital Body LanguageThis course teaches how to improve your digital personal brand. It discusses a variety of topics like power of face, personality and confidence，drawing attention，and web page essentials. By the end of the course, you will perfect online presence, master body language online and level up your digital brand.4. How To Make A Great First ImpressionThis course will make you realize how eye contact, a smile and handshake can increase your chances of improving the first impression you make on the other person，which is quite useful for anyone starting a new job. By the end of the course you will pick up the skills and confidence you need to make a good first impression。
山西大学附属中学校2024-2025学年高二12月月考英语试题一、阅读理解Book Cover Art ContestDo you have a passion for painting? Are you wild about watercolor? Are you a photographer who loves to record moments in the click of a button? Then this is your chance to see your work displayed on the cover of a book!Teen Ink is seeking out a teen to create cover art for Teens Talk: Are You Listening? By teen author Maria Proulx! Written by a teen for teens, the book discusses matters relevant in a teen’s life. Teen Ink is interested in all mediums and the sky’s the limit!Deadline: November 15, 2022Guidelines:● Format: 6×9,300dpi.● Teen Ink will only consider photos and artwork by teens.● The best images for the book cover are clear, close up and high resolution.● Artwork must be well photographed (no flash) and submitted.● There is no limit to the number of images you can submit!● Be creative; don’t be too literal in your interpretation of the author’s point.● Consider the theme of the book; Please download an outline of the book here.Submissions:● Submit entries through this link. All photographs and artwork submitted to Teen Ink are automatically considered for the cover art contest. See our submission guidelines for more information.● To make sure your artwork is included in the contest, include “Teens Talk Contest” in the first part of your artwork’s title (e.g., Teens Talk Contest: Digital Addiction).1．What does the book “Teens Talk: Are You Listening?” concern?A．Issues related to teenage life.B．Skills at designing a book cover.C．Teenagers’ comments on artwork.D．Various mediums of communication. 2．Which of the following entries may be considered?A．A photo taken by a middle-aged person.B．A photo submitted just one day after the due date.C．A painting photographed with flash from a distance.D．A painting with creative ideas and based on the theme.3．Where is this text probably taken from?A．A book review.B．An official website.C．A training brochure.D．An advertising poster.He came to Britain,16, with a handful of qualifications. ￡5 in pocket and a burning ambition. Thirty-five years later, Vijay, 51, and his brother. Bhikhu. own a drug company which does $234 million worth of business each year. Together they are worth ￡280 million and now they have been jointly named “Entrepreneur of the Year”.It is an inspirational tale. Yet despite their wealth and this award, Vijay remains modest about their success. He praises his mother: “She is an incredible lady. She taught us hard work, honesty and we have based our lives on those qualities.”In 1967,Vijay kissed his mother goodbye to London to make his fortune. “I had little more than my qualifications and $5,” says Vijay. “But to go with those, I had a huge ambition to make something of myself,” he recalls. Typically, Vijay looks on the bright side. “When you start from zero, things can’t get any worse. You have only one way to go. and that’s up - if there is a hunger in your stomach for success.” Vijny says. “My brother and I were determined to better ourselves and Britain was the land of opportunity.”By 1982, he had owned six chemist’s shops, when Bhikhu, a then financial analyst, joined him, adding some “financial discipline” to his company. Vijay says: “I simply couldn’t have done it without him.” As he puts it, “Brought up under one roof, we understand one another from A to Z.”Vijay is keen to continue repaying the country he has made his own. “We hope we are mode citizens and would like to remain so,” he says. “We are lucky enough to live in a country that never stands in our way.” His message for young people is to do the same: “Identify your aim, and do not let anything discourage you from achieving that goal.”4．What did Vijay possess when starting his business?A．£280 million in cash.B．A small drug company.C．The title “Entrepreneur of the Year”.D．Nothing but qualifications and ambition. 5．What is the recipe for Vijay’s success?A．His brother’s financial aid.B．His identity of model citizen.C．The perseverance in his goal.D．Encouraging quotes from mom.6．Which can probably replace the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?A．We share something in common.B．We know each other inside out.C．We count on each other in career.D．We two together create fire and water. 7．Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A．From Penniless to Millionaire B．The Significance of EducationC．The Power of Deep Brotherhood D．A Modest Successful Businessman“Why does grandpa have ear hair?” Just a few years ago my child was so curious to know “why” and “how” that we had to cut off her questions five minutes before bedtime. Now a soon-to-be fourth grader, she says that she dislikes school because “it’s not fiun to learm.” I am shocked. As a scientist and parent, I have done everything I can to promote a love of learning in my children. Where did I go wrong?My child’s experience is not unique. Developmental psychologist Susan Engel notes that curiosity defined as “spontaneous (自发的)” investigation and eagerness for new information-drops dramatically in children by the fourth grade.In Wonder: Childhood and the Lifelong Love of Science, Yale psychologist Frank C．Keil details the development of wonder — a spontaneous passion to explore, discover, and understand. He takes us on a journey from its early development, when wonder drives common sense and scientific reasoning, through the drop-off in wonder that often occurs, to the trap of life in a society that devalues wonder.As Keil notes, children are particularly rich in wonder while they are rapidly developing causal mechanisms (因果机制) in the preschool and early elementary school years. They are sensitive to the others’ knowledge and goals, and they expertly use their desire for questioning. Children’s questions, particularly those about “why” and “how” support the development of causal mechanisms which can be used to help their day-to-day reasoning.Unfortunately, as Keil notes, “adults greatly underestimate young children’s causal mechanisms.” In the book, Wonder, Keil shows that we can support children’s ongoing wonder by playing games with them as partners, encouraging question-asking, and focusing on their abilities to reason and conclude.A decline in wonder is not unavoidable. Keil reminds us that we can accept wonder as a desirable positive quality that exists in everyone. I value wonder deeply, and Wonder has given me hope by proposing a future for my children that will remain wonder-full.8．What is a common problem among fourth graders?A．They upset their parents too often.B．They ask too many strange questions.C．Their love for fun disappears quickly.D．Their desire to learn declines sharply. 9．What can be inferred about children’s causal mechanisms in paragraph 4?A．They control children’s sensitivity.B．They slightly change in early childhood.C．They hardly support children’s reasoning.D．They develop through children’s questioning. 10．How can parents support children’s ongoing wonder according to Keil?A．By monitoring their games.B．By welcoming inquiring minds.C．By estimating their abilities.D．By providing reasonable conclusions. 11．What is the text?A．A book review.B．A news report.C．A research paper.D．A children’s story.A start-up company backed by tech giants IBM and Microsoft plans to build thousands of artificial reefs across the globe to fight climate change by restoring coral reef (珊瑚礁) ecosystems.The Reef Company plans to have its first reefs in the water by December 2022, and is encouraging more companies to fund reefs to offset (抵消) their carbon footprint. “We’ve calculated we need to build 2,500 reefs, each measuring 4 square kilometers, over the next 10 years to absorb the extra carbon we have on the planet at the moment,” says Jeroen van de Waal, founder of The Reef Company.Coral reefs are home to 25% of all marine life. They provide a source of income for millions of people through fishing and tourism and protect coastal communities by reducing the power of waves before they reach the shore. Yet they’re under threat from global warming and 90%of all coral reefs could be lost by 2050 if nothing is done to protect them.As well as improving biodiversity and storing carbon, The Reef Company, which is based in Portugal, hopes to give a boost to local economies and collect real-time data for researchers.The artificial reefs are constructed from eco-friendly concrete made from recycled industrial waste and will feature consoles (控制台) filled with sensors that can measure how salty, warm and acid the ocean is. “The reefs will provide a continuously expanding set of connected sensors to gather and analyze data, generating insights in real time,” says Andrés Ortolá, managing director of Microsoft Portugal.To act as a sink for carbon dioxide, the artificial reefs will need to support plants such as seagrass and mangroves alongside coral. While coral reefs use carbon to grow, the process also lowers the pH in the water, which results in the release of CO2. Benjamin Horton at the Earth Observatory of Singapore says artificial reefs will need to be well maintained to prove successful. “If the ecosystems are damaged, their carbon sink capacity will be affected, and the carbon stored will be released.”12．What does the author mainly try to do in paragraph 3?A．Warn more companies of the extinction of coral reefs.B．Emphasize the economic benefits of artificial coral reefs.C．Show coral reefs play a role in fighting global warming.D．Tell why the efforts of The Reef Company are important.13．Why are the artificial coral reefs equipped with sensors?A．To help natural coral reefs recover.B．To monitor new industrial resources.C．To keep track of ocean animals’ health.D．To collect real-time data of the ocean. 14．What can we learn about Benjamin Horton?A．He shows no interest in the plan.B．He is worried about the project.C．He finds artificial reefs useless.D．He is hopeful about ecosystems. 15．What is the text mainly about?A．An attempt to fight climate change.B．A company devoted to studying reefs.C．A creative way to build artificial reefs.D．An international cooperation in science.Success in life comes from the action you take on a consistent basis and only self-disciplineallows you to do that. Here are several powerful ways to build unbreakable self-discipline.16 If you choose what is fun and easy over what is necessary, you will never reach the levels of success and happiness you are capable of achieving in your life. 17 If success was easy, everybody would be successful. But because success in any area of your life requires hard work and sacrifice, most people will never reach their full potential.People often think that their lives will suddenly change through some magical event in the future, but that is not the case. Your life changes only to the extent that you change. If you are not happy with your current circumstances, are you taking action to change them? 18 A great way to actively create your future is to ask yourself: If I already achieved my goals, how would I act on a daily basis? What books would I read, how often would I work out, and how would I spend my time at the office? 19 Act as if you were already successful.The great tragedy of life is that most people give up right before achieving success. They already made it to the five-yard line, and all they need is one final push to make the touchdown and bring home the sweet victory. But right before they do that, there is one final obstacle standing in their way—one last failure that they need to overcome. Whenever you encounter failure and difficulty, keep going! No matter how long it takes or how hard it gets, always remember the words of motivational speaker Les Brown: “ 20 ”If you make these, you will succeed at anything you set your mind to. Maybe not immediately, but definitely.A．It's not over until I win.B．If not, you are just daydreaming.C．The real secret of success is enthusiasm.D．Once you answer these questions, you know what to do.E．That's because every great victory requires great sacrifice.F．The biggest enemy to success is the path of least resistance.G．It's not what we take up but what we give up that makes us rich.二、完形填空On our way home from school my kid and I shared each other our high and low part of theday. My 12-year-old, Karington, told me her 21 for a classmate with special need.Her story started with, “Mommy, I made a teacher 22 today.” I didn’t know why my first thought was a 23 one. I definitely shouldn’t have 24 her. The rest of her story went like this...“There’s a boy in my class with hyperactivity (多动症). Everyone 25 him because he does strange things. Today he fell to the 26 . I looked around and all these kids were laughing, so I walked up to him and lay down with him. The class stopped laughing. A 27 was walking by the open door and saw my 28 . She walked into the room towards me, bursting into 29 . She held me up and gave me the tightest 30 ever and kept saying what a sweet girl I was.”My voice was 31 by a lump (梗) in my throat. Tears flooded my eyes. How could I find the right words to 32 just how proud I was? She looked at me, saw the tears flowing and knew I didn’t need 33 .There is not a thing my child could do that would make me much 34 ! Nothing is better than standing up for what is 35 and showing compassion towards others. 21．A．disappointment B．support C．anxiety D．curiosity 22．A．cry B．smile C．shout D．jump 23．A．ambitious B．cautious C．negative D．indifferent 24．A．encouraged B．forgiven C．punished D．doubted 25．A．laughs at B．cares about C．argues with D．plays with 26．A．road B．hole C．river D．ground 27．A．doctor B．teacher C．worker D．player 28．A．expression B．behavior C．experiment D．example 29．A．tears B．laughter C．fear D．anger 30．A．kiss B．gift C．hug D．comfort 31．A．raised B．blocked C．adjusted D．improved 32．A．understand B．realize C．settle D．explain 33．A．words B．notes C．questions D．opinions 34．A．smarter B．prouder C．stronger D．safer 35．A．basic B．equal C．right D．unusual三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
山西大学附中2019—2020学年高二第一学期9月（总第一次）模块诊断数 学 试 题考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分一、选择题（每小题3分，共36分） 1.)320cos(π-等于（ ） A.21B.23 C. 21- D. 23-2.设c b a ,,为实数，且0>>b a ，则下列不等式正确的是( )A. 22bc ac > B ．b 1a 1< C.baa b > D ．ab a <2 3.已知数列}{a n 是递增的等比数列，n S 是其前n 项和，若3361=+a a ，3252=a a ，则=5S （ ）A.62B.48C.36D.31 4.已知非零向量a 与b 的夹角为32π，且2|2|,1||=+=b a b ，则=||a （ ） A.1 B.2 C.3 D.32 5.下列选项中，使不等式21x xx <<成立的x 的取值范围是（ ）A.)1,0( B. )1-,-(∞ C. )0,1-( D. )，1(∞+ 6.若ABC ∆中，C B A B A 2sin )sin()sin(=-+，则此三角形的形状是( ) A ．直角三角形 B ．等腰三角形 C ．等边三角形 D ．等腰直角三角形7. 在ABC ∆中，34,tan ,5||,3||->=<==BC AB BC AB ，则=⋅CB AC （ ） A.16 B.-16 C.9 D.-98.已知)2,0(πα∈，12cos 2sin 2+=αα，则=αsin （ ）A.51B. 55C. 33D. 55210．已知在ABC ∆中，内角C B A ，，的对边分别为︒=60，,,A c b a ，34=b ，若此三角形有且只有一个，则a 的取值范围是( )A ．340<<aB ．6=aC ． 34或6≥=a aD ．340≤<a 11. ABC ∆的内角C B A ，，的对边分别为c b a ,,，已知C c B b A a sin 4sin sin =-，41cos -=A ，则=cb（ ） A.6 B.5 C.4 D.312.已知函数)sin(2)(ϕω+=x x f )2||,60(πϕω<<<的图象经过点)2,6(π和)2-,32(π.若函数m x f x g -=)()(在区间]0,2[π-上有唯一零点，则m 的取值范围是 A ．]1,1(- B ．]21,21(}1{-⋃- C ．)1,2[- D.]1,1(}2{-⋃- 二、填空题（每小题3分，共12分）13.已知0,0>>b a ，若b a ,2,依次成等比数列，则b a 4+的最小值为 . 14.已知函数)3sin(3)(π-=x x f ，若6)()(21=-x f x f ，则)(21x x f -的值为 .15.已知角α的顶点为坐标原点，始边与x 轴的正半轴重合，将终边按逆时针方向旋转4π后经过点)1,2(P ，则α2cos 的值是 . 16. 已知数列}{a n 满足n n n n a a a a a 21,3211-=--=+，设11log 2+-=n n n a a b ，则数列}{b n 的前8项和为 .三、解答题（17-20题每小题10分，21题12分，共计52分）17.已知等差数列}{a n 的前n 项和为n S ，且42852=++a a a ，3,2a 的等比中项为4. （1）求数列}{a n 的通项公式； （2）设nn S nb =，求数列}b {b 1n n +的前n 项和为n T .18.设函数R x x x f ∈=,sin )(.（1）已知)2,0[πθ∈.函数)(θ+x f 是偶函数，求θ的值； （2）求函数22)]4([)]12([ππ+++=x f x f y 的值域.19.已知AB 两地相距km 120，汽车从A 地匀速行驶到B 地，速度 )/(h km v ]120,0(∈，已知汽车每小时的运输成本(单位：元)由可变部分和固定部分两部分组成：可变部分与速度)/(h km v 的平方成正比，比例系数为b ，固定部分为a 元.（1）把全程运输成本y (元)表示为速度)/(h km v 的函数；并求出当 2001,50==b a 时，汽车应以多大速度行驶，才能使全程运输成本最小； （2）随着汽车的折旧,运输成本会发生一些变化,那么当2001,2169==b a 时,此时汽车的速度应调整为多大,才会使得运输成本最小.20.已知ABC ∆中，角C B A ，，的对边分别为︒=120，,,C c b a .（1）若b a 2=，求A tan 的值；（2）若ACB ∠的平分线交AB 于点D ，且1=CD ，求ABC ∆的周长的最小值.21.已知}{n a 是递增数列，其前n 项和为n S ，11>a ，且)2)(12(10++=n n n a a S . （1）求数列}{a n 的通项公式；（2）是否存在*,,N k n m ∈，使得k n m a a a =+)(2成立？若存在，写出一组符合条件的k n m ,,；若不存在，说明理由；（3）设23--=n a b n n ，若对任意的*N n ∈，不等式321)11()11)(11(31521+⋅+++≤n b b b m n恒成立，求正整数m 的最大值.山西大学附中2019—2020学年高二第一学期9月（总第一次）模块诊断数 学 试 题 答 案考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分一、选择题（3×12=36分）二、填空题（3×4=12分） 13.8 14.233 15. 322 16. 255三.解答题（4×10+12=52分）17.6分8分）由题可知，函数是偶函数，所以，即，整理，得，所以.因为，或.，因为，即，所以当时，，当时，，因此函数的值域为. 当,50==ba当且仅当100=v时取等号.所以汽车应以hkm/100的速度行驶,能使得全程运输成本最小.(2)当,2169==ba由对勾函数的单调性可知120=v时，y有最小值.所以汽车应以hkm/120的速度行驶,才能使得全程运输成本最小.不存在．可转化为。
