英语语法填空近五年高考考点整理
一、从句引导词
1定语从句
（2019 全国 2 卷）Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield ，she opened with her late husband Les. （which 非限制性定语从句）
（2018 全国 1 卷）Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 ___ showed a mere five
to 10 minute a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all causes. （that/which 定语从句，指物，在从句中做主语故用关系代词）
（2018 全国 2 卷）The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005-when the government stared a soil-testing program __________ gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers. （that/which 定语从句，指物，
在从句中做主语故用关系代词）
（2017 全国 1 卷）Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, is not good for the health.（which
非限制性定语从句）
（2016 全国 1 卷）But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, ____ I
was the first Western TV reporter... （when 非限制性定语从句，先行词是时间，在从句中做时间状语）
（2015 全国 1 卷）I' d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River _________ are pictured by artists （that/which 定语从句，指物，在从句中做主语故用关
系代词）
2宾语从句
（2015 全国 2 卷）As natural architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days. （how 引导宾语从句）
3同位语从句
（2019全国 1 卷）While they are rare north of 88 ,there°is evidence _ they range all the way across the Arctic,
and as far south as James Bay in Canada.（that 同位语从句）
二、谓语动词的的变式
1时态
（2019 全国 1 卷）In recent years some Inuit people in Nunayut ___ （report） increases in bear sightings around human settlements.（have reported 现在完成时，标志是in recent years）
（2019 全国 2 卷）Picking up her a Lifetime Achievement ” awaotid Irene ______ （declare）she had no plans
to retire from her 36-year-old business. （declared 一般过去时）
（2019 全国 2 卷）I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I 66 （make）over the years. （have made 现在完成时，标志是over the years）
（2018 全国 1 卷）While running regularly can ' t make you live forrether review says it ___ （be）more effective
at lengthening life than walking, cycling or swimming. （is 一般现在时）
（2018 全国 2 卷）Since 2011, the country __ （grow） more corn than rice. （has grown 现在完成时，标志是since）
（2018 全国 2 卷）The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005-when the government ____ （start）
a soil-testing program that gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers. （started 一般过去时，标志为过去时间点2005年）
