第15讲 主谓一致
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2020年小升初英语专题复习(语法专练):一般现在时一、单选题(共50题;共100分)1.School is nearly _____________.A. finishedB. finishC. finishes【答案】A【考点】一般现在时,过去分词【解析】【分析】句意:学校快放学了。
本句是一般现在时的被动语态,be+过去分词,A完成,动词过去式或过去分词;B完成,动词原形;C完成,动词单三形式。
故选A.【点评】本题考查了过去分词,注意一般现在时的被动语态构成。
2.Why do you ______________ cups on your heads?A. hadB. haveC. has【答案】B【考点】一般现在时,动词原形,特殊疑问句【解析】【分析】句意:为什么你的头上……杯子?A有,动词过去式;B有,动词原形;C有,动词单三形式,本句是一般现在时是特殊疑问句,谓语动词用原形。
故选B.【点评】本题考查了动词原形,注意牢记一般现在时的特殊疑问句结构句式。
3.He ________ and everyone waits.A. stoppingB. stopsC. stop【答案】B【考点】一般现在时,动词单三式【解析】【分析】句意:他......,每个人等待。
根据and后面句子时态,可知这是叙述事实,句子时态用一般现在时。
句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式。
B选项正确。
故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查单词适当形式的题目。
要掌握主谓一致。
4.Amy ___________ a hamburger and a cola.A. wantB. wantsC. wants to【答案】B【考点】一般现在时,动词单三式【解析】【分析】句意:艾米……一个汉堡包和一杯可乐。
本句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式,A想要,动词原形,排除;B想要,动词单三形式;C想要,want to do sth固定搭配,排除。
《领跑中考·英语》(广东专版)答案全解第一部分教材梳理精讲常考知识(活学活用)重点单词:① D ② C ③ A ④ D ⑤ C ⑥ A ⑦ D重点短语:① get along well with ② is good at / does well in playing ③ Are; good at swimming重点句型:① C ② A ③ do; basketball player ④ are; students ⑤ does; want to be; wants to be a nurse话题二环境精讲常考知识(活学活用)重点单词:① C ② D ③ D ④ C ⑤ B ⑥ B重点短语:① A ② D ③ got into trouble ④ got / was in trouble ⑤ to ⑥ think of / about ⑦ think;over重点句型:① C ② A ③ did; think of话题三活动精讲常考知识(活学活用)重点单词:① C ② B ③ A ④ to turn ⑤ inviting ⑥ look ⑦ beautiful重点短语:① washing ② to do some reading / to read a book / to read some books ③ C重点句型:① A ② D话题四学校生活语言学习精讲常考知识(活学活用)重点单词:① all the subjects ② the subject ③ class ④ lessons with ⑤ do more exercise ⑥ do practice; speaki⑦ B ⑧重点短语:① When do you have sports ② D ③ A ④ B ⑤ to study重点句型:① It takes me a long time to ② B ③ A ④ does; mean话题五兴趣与爱好文娱与体育精讲常考知识(活学活用)重点单词:① rises ② was raised ③ plant; growing ④ since ⑤ for ⑥ since ⑦ A ⑧ C ⑨interesting ⑩ interested ○11reminds; of ○12remind; to change ○13remind ○14hobby ○15habit ○16○17enjoy / like / love ○18like / love重点短语:① Are; used to ② be used to ③ used to ④ D ⑤ A ⑥ had run out ⑦ run out of ⑧ thanks to ⑨ Thanks for ⑩ would like ○11would; like话题六个人情感精讲常考知识(活学活用)重点单词:① Happy birthday ② Don’t cry ③ shout ④ C ⑤ voice ⑥ sounds重点短语:① didn’t agree with ② laugh at重点句型:① Excuse me for ② I’m sorry to话题七人际关系精讲常考知识(活学活用)重点单词:①be patient with ② just ask ③ asked ④重点短语:① To my surprise ② deal with ③ talk with ④ talking about ⑤ B重点句型:① A ② D话题八计划与愿望精讲常考知识(活学活用)重点单词:① interests ② holiday ③ vacation ④ festival ⑤ true ⑥ expect ⑦ hoping ⑧ wish重点短语:① is willing ② plan ③ planning ④ take part in ⑤ show off重点句型:① are going to ② it is话题九购物精讲常考知识(活学活用)重点单词:① B ② B ③ sell; to ④ sold out ⑤ on sale ⑥ clothes ⑦ shoes ⑧ A ⑨ C ⑩ B ○11A重点短语:① B重点句型:① How much is ② How much are ③ How many ④ C ⑤ A ⑥ D话题十饮食与健康精讲常考知识(活学活用)重点单词:① shouldn’t go ②Should she go ③ unhealthy ④ health ⑤ healthy ⑥ D ⑦ A ⑧ tired⑨ tiring重点短语:① D ②胃痛③ have a headache ④ have a sore back ⑤咳嗽⑥ have an earache ⑦ little⑧ few ⑨ a little ⑩ a few话题十一天气精讲常考知识(活学活用)重点单词:① weather ② rainy ③ windy ④ hottest ⑤ D重点短语:① A ② C ③ heavy ④ heavily重点句型:① What was; like ② How was ③ What; think of ④ How; like ⑤ C ⑥ D话题十二旅游与交通精讲常考知识(活学活用)重点单词:① B ② go; by; ride; to; on my / a bike ③ goes; by; takes; to; on / in a / the bus ④ on foot;walks to ⑤ C ⑥ somewhere ⑦ anywhere重点短语:① had a good / great time ② had fun / enjoyed themselves重点句型:① D ② D ③ D ④ B ⑤ C ⑥ C话题训练十三世界和社会精讲常考知识(活学活用)重点单词:① C ② D ③ develop ④ developing; developed ⑤ developments ⑥ C ⑦ B重点短语:① couldn’t help crying ② can’t help to wash ③ can’t wait to put ④ can’t stand working ⑤ A⑥ B ⑦ A话题十四热点话题精讲常考知识(活学活用)重点单词:① polluted water ② lost his way ③ lost himself ④ is covered with ⑤ covered ⑥ hit重点短语:① A ② A重点句型:① It is reported that ② It is said that话题十五自然与科普知识现代技术与历史地理精讲常考知识(活学活用)重点单词:① invented ② discovered ③ find ④ produced ⑤ in turn ⑥ turn right ⑦ introduce; to⑧ connects, with ⑨ searched ⑩ beyond重点短语:① changing ② B ③ C ④ In this way重点句型:① no doubt ② five times as far as ③ wide第二部分语法专题专题一名词体验课前检测1~5 BCDDB 6~10 CABBC 11~15 AABBA 16~20 CBCBB精讲必备考点(活学活用)考点一、I. 1~5 CDBCB 6~8 BDC 考点二、1~2 CB考点三、1~6 BBCBBC考点四、1~3 BBA考点五、1~5 BCBCD专题二代词体验课前检测1~5 ADABC 6~10 DABAA 11~15 DAABB 16~20 BABBD精讲必备考点(活学活用)考点一:1~7 BBBABBD考点二:1~4 BCBC考点三:1~3 DDA考点四:1~6 BCDBAA考点五:1~5 ABAAD 6~10 BACCD ~考点六:1~5 CCBAD考点七:1~7 ABBCBD专题三数词体验课前检测1~5 DBDDC 6~10 DBADA 11~15 BADBA 16~20 ACABC精讲必备考点(活学活用)考点一:1~5 DBAAC考点二:1~3 BAC考点三:1~6 DABCDB考点四:1~7 BBDDABD考点五:1~2 DB考点六:1~3 BCC专题四介词体验课前检测1~5 ABBBA 6~10 CACDD 11~15 AACBC 16~20 ABACB精讲必备考点(活学活用)考点一:1~5 ADAAB 6~10 ABBBA 11~16 DACCBB考点二:1~5 ADBCC 6~10 AADAC 11~13 DAB考点三:1~3 CAC考点四:1~5 AADBD 6~8 ABC考点五:1~5 BDBBA 6~10 AABAC 11~15 DACCC 16~20 CCAAC 21~22 AA专题五形容词体验课前检测1~5 CADCA 6~10 BBCCC 11~15 BDDDC 16~20 BADCD精讲必备考点(活学活用)考点一:1~6 BBDACA考点三:1~5 BBABA 6~10 BDBBD ~考点五:1~4 CCCB专题六副词体验课前检测1~5 CBBDC 6~10 CCCCC 11~15 DBBCD 16~20 DCBAA精讲必备考点(活学活用)考点一:1~3 BBD考点二:1~4 CAAD考点三:1~4 BDBD考点四:1~5 DBABC专题七冠词体验课前检测1~5 BABBD 6~10 BDCCD 11~15 CBBAC 16~20 DADAC精讲必备考点(活学活用)考点一:1~5 ABCCA 6~8 AAC考点二:1~5 CCBBB 6~9 CCCD考点三:1~5 CDCBC 6~7 DB专题八动词体验课前检测1~5 BDAAB 6~10 CCDDB 11~15 DBACA 16~20 DCDBD 精讲备考考点(活学活用)考点一:1~6 CDBBCB考点二:1~4 DDBC考点三:1~3 BCA考点四:1~5 ABCAC 6~10 BCBAD 11~15 CBBCD专题九时态和语态体验课前检测1~5 CDBCD 6~10 DAACC 11~15 CBDBB 16~20 ADBDC 精讲必备考点(活学活用)时态考点一:1~3 BBC考点二:1~3 BBB考点三:1~2 DC考点四:1~3 DDC考点五:1~2 CDB考点六:1~3 CCB考点七:1~2 CC考点八:1~2 CA考点十:1~4 CDBA语态考点四:1~2 BD考点五:1~2 CB专题十非谓语动词体验课前检测1~5 CBDBB 6~10 CBBCA 11~15 DABAC 16~20 ACDAC 精讲必备考点(活学活用)考点一:A考点二:C考点三:B考点四:C考点五:1~2 DC考点六:B考点七:1~2 AC专题十三主谓一致体验课前检测1~5 DABCB 6~10 ABCBD 11~15 BCADA 16~20 BBCAC 精讲必备考点(活学活用)考点二:1~3 DAA专题十四句子种类体验课前检测1~5 BDBBC 6~10 BACAB 11~15 CCDAB 16~20 DDDCA 精讲必备考点(活学活用)考点三:1~3 CCD考点四:1~2 DA考点五:1~3 CBC考点六:1~2 CC考点七:1~2 AD考点八:1~2 BB专题十五连词、并列句与复合句体验课前检测1~5 CCDAC 6~10 CABCC 11~~20 ADCAD精讲必备考点(活学活用)考点一:1~5 DCDAC 6~10 ADBCA 11~15 BDBCA 16~18 DCD考点二:1~2 AB考点三:1~5 CADCB考点四:1~4 CACD专题十六交际用语体验课前检测1~5 BDCBC 6~10 DCDBC 11~15 ABBAA 16~20 BDDBC第三部分作文突破题型一演讲稿尝试点评优点:1. 内容要点齐全。
专题6:数词数词就是表示事物的数量和顺序的词,分基数词和序数词两种。
考点解读中考对于数词的考查主要侧重以下几点:1.掌握基数词和序数词的构成及其用法2.掌握年月日时刻的表达方法。
3.分数的表达及主谓一致问题。
4.考察hundred thousand million billion等词的用法。
数词知识精讲数词的分类及词形数词可分为基数词(Cardinal Numbers)和序数词(Ordinal Numbers)两种。
前者表示数量,后者表示顺序。
考点一、基数词基数词:表示数目的词叫基数词。
1、英语中常用的基数词有:123456789101112onetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnineteneleventwelve13141516171819thirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteen2030405060708090100twentythirtyfortyfiftysixtyseventyeightyninetyone(a) hundred2335101123twenty-threethirty-fiveone hundred and oneone hundred(and)twenty-three说明:1.13—19是由个位数加后缀-teen构成。
注意其中13、15的拼写是thirteen和fifteen。
2.20—90由个位数加后缀-ty构成,注意其中20—50的拼写分别是twenty, thirty, forty 和fifty;80的拼写是eighty。
3.其它非整十的两位数21—99是由整十位数加连字符“-”,再加个位数构成。
如:81 eighty-one。
4.101—999的基数词先写百位数,后加and再写十位数和个位数。
如:691 six hundred and ninety-one。
5.1000以上的基数词先写千位数,后写百位数,再加and,最后写十位数和个位数。