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最新2018年中考英语总复习第2部分语法突破专题11简单句和主谓一致

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专题11 简单句和主谓一致

试题精练

1. (2017北京)—______ did you stop playing?

—Because I was tired.

A. How B. Why

C. When D. Where

2. (2017重庆B卷) ______bad day! It's raining hard. We have to stay at home.

A. How a B. What a

C. How D. What

3. (2017随州)______important it is for kids to imagine freely!

A. What B. How

C. How an D. What an

4. (2017永州) David, ______make trouble at home.

A. can't B. don't

C. doesn't D. mustn't

5. (2017南京)Look! There ______a photo of our English teacher in today's

newspaper.

A. is B. are

C. have D. has

6. (2017长沙改编)______carefully, please! Look at the road sign. There is a

school ahead.

A. Drive B. To drive

C. Driving D. Drives

7. (2017孝感)—______will you ask for help when you are in trouble?

—My parents, I think.

A. Who B. What

C. Where D. When

8. (2017安顺)—______there anything new in today's Qianzhong Morning Daily?

—No. But there ______some inspiring stories worth reading.

A. Is; is

B. Are; are

C. Is; are

D. Are; is

9. (2017长沙改编)Not only my parents but also my sister ______crazy about the TV play in the Name of People.

A. is B. are

C. have been D. has been

10. (2017河南说明与检测七模)— ______ sweet music!

—And I really like Sing! China TV programme.

A. What B. What a

C. How D. How a

11. (2017郑州八中模拟) ______popular the Evening Paper is!

—That's true. It has______ many readers in our city.

A. What; such B. What; so

C. How; such D. How; so

12. (2017省实验三模)—______good time we had during our stay in Hainan last

year!

—Yes, ______fun we had playing some water sports there!

A. What a; what B. How; how

C. What a; how D. How a; what

13. (2017洛阳模拟)There______ too much noise here. Let's go somewhere quiet.

A. is B. are

C. was D. were

14. (2017南阳模拟)— ______ will the meeting end?

—In half an hour.

A. How long B. How often

C. How soon D. How far

15. (河南原创)______on the grass, or it will “cry”．

A. To walk B. Not to walk

C. Walk D. Don't walk

16. (河南原创)—What would you like to have for supper, Jack?

—Either noodles or rice ______OK. I don't mind.

A. are B. were

C. is D. was

17. (河南原创)A woman with two young boys ______getting into Uncle's car.

A. are B. is

C. was D. were

18. (河南原创)Boys and girls, ______learning and have fun!

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(云南专版)2018年中考英语特训复习 第2编 语法专题突破篇 专题10 简单句试题

(云南专版)2018年中考英语特训复习 第2编 语法专题突破篇 专题10 简单句试题

专题十 简单句

一、近四年云南省、昆明市中考考点分布

年份/省、市 题型 考查内容 分值(分)

2014云南 单项填空/完形填空 33.How/How a/What

a/What；38.特殊疑问句；44.How/What/When/Why 3

2014昆明 单项填空 22.特殊疑问句；23.Yes，I

have/No，I

haven't/es，he

has/No，she

hasn't；31.一般疑问句；32.isn't

it/was it/is

it/wasn't it 4

2015云南 单项填空 27.How/Why/What/Where；37.How/What

an/How a/What a 2

2015昆明 单项填空 23.一般疑问句；27.选择疑问句的回答 2

2016云南 单项填空 25.when/how/why/where；32.What

a/what an/how/how

a 2

2016昆明 单项填空 23.特殊疑问句的回答；24.Yes，it

is/No，it

isn't./Yes，they

are./No，they

aren't；27.一般疑问句；31.What

an/What a/What/How 4

2017云南 单项填空 23.How often/How

long/How soon/How

far 1

2017昆明 单项填空 27.一般疑问句；29.特殊疑问句 2

二、命题规律和常考考点

简单句为云南中考必考考点，常在单项填空和完形填空中设置1－4分的题目，其考点有：①一般疑问句的回答；②特殊疑问词；③感叹句的用法；④反意疑问句。

,考点复习

简单句的五种基本句型

构成 类型 例句

由一个主语(含并列主语) 和一个谓语(或并列谓语) 构成

S＋V主谓 An accident happened yesterday.

S＋V＋P 主系表 Your idea sounds good.

2018年中考英语特训总复习第二部分语法专题突破篇第31课时简单句(精讲)试题

2018年中考英语特训总复习第二部分语法专题突破篇第31课时简单句(精讲)试题

1 第31课时 简单句

简单句通常只由一个主语(或并列主语)和一个谓语(或并列谓语)构成，按句子功能一般分为陈述句、疑问句、感叹句、祈使句。对于句子的种类的考查主要涉及以下知识点：

1．陈述句及陈述句的否定形式；

2．特殊疑问词的辨析与运用；

3．感叹句和祈使句的构成与运用；

4．常见倒装句的用法。

简单句的基本句型

类别 例句 备注

主语＋不及物动词 We study hard.我们努力学习。 某些不及物动词加特定介词后可带宾语，如listen to等。

主语＋及物动词＋宾语 I like apples.我喜欢苹果。 宾语为代词时，要用宾格代词。

主语＋系动词＋表语 The girl looks nice.这个女孩看上去很好。 表语多为名词或形容词，系动词look，taste，smell等后面常跟形容词。

主语＋及物动词＋间接宾语＋直接宾语 She bought me a card.她给我买了一张卡片。 常见此类动词：give，buy，show，pass等。

主语＋及物动词＋宾语＋宾语补足语 He made the baby cry.他把这个婴儿弄哭了。

I often hear a boy sing.我经常听见一个男孩唱歌。 常见此类动词：make，keep，let，see，hear，notice等。

【对点导练】

1．My younger brother is smart and I have already taught__him__(he) some English.

2．The orange tastes__good__(good/well)．

3．Loud music always makes me__want__(want) to dance.

陈述句

陈述句是用来说明事实或陈述说话人看法的句子。陈述句包括肯定结构和否定结构，否定结构在be动词、助动词或情态动词后加not，常用缩略形式，要注意人称、时态的一致。陈述句句末一般用句号。如：

2018年中考总复习第二部分语法(十二)简单句(陈述句、疑问句、反意疑问句、感叹句、祈使句、倒装句)

2018年中考总复习第二部分语法(十二)简单句(陈述句、疑问句、反意疑问句、感叹句、祈使句、倒装句)

专题（十二）简单句（陈述句、疑问句、反意疑问句、感叹句、祈使句、倒装句）

综合演练

1．[2017·邵阳] ________ great basketball player Yao Ming is! I like him very much.

A．What B．How C．What a

2．[2017·长沙] ________ carefully, please! Look at the road sign. There is a school ahead.

A．Drive B．To drive C．Driving

3．[2017·永州]David, ________ make trouble at school.

A．can't B．don't C．doesn't

4．[2017·麓山模拟]—________ excellent work you have done!

—It's very kind of you to say so.

A．What B．What an C．How

5．[2017·龙东]—There is little pollution in that village, ________？

—No. The air there is quite fresh and clean.

A．is there B．isn't there C．is it

6．[2017·贵阳]—I've never been to Disneyland, Judy.

—________．

A．So have I

B．Neither am I

C．Neither have I

7．[2017·哈尔滨]—The summer vacation is coming. Why don't you go to the beach to enjoy the sunshine?

—Sounds great. ________ advice!

湖南省2018年中考英语总复习第二部分语法点击专题(十二)简单句(陈述句、疑问句、反意疑问句、感叹句、祈

湖南省2018年中考英语总复习第二部分语法点击专题(十二)简单句(陈述句、疑问句、反意疑问句、感叹句、祈

专题（十二）简单句（陈述句、疑问句、反意疑问句、感叹句、祈使句、倒装句）

综合演练

1．[2017·邵阳] ________ great basketball player Yao Ming is! I like him very much.

A．What B．How C．What a

2．[2017·长沙] ________ carefully, please! Look at the road sign. There is a school ahead.

A．Drive B．To drive C．Driving

3．[2017·永州]David, ________ make trouble at school.

A．can't B．don't C．doesn't

4．[2017·麓山模拟]—________ excellent work you have done!

—It's very kind of you to say so.

A．What B．What an C．How

5．[2017·龙东]—There is little pollution in that village, ________？

—No. The air there is quite fresh and clean.

A．is there B．isn't there C．is it

6．[2017·贵阳]—I've never been to Disneyland, Judy.

—________．

A．So have I

B．Neither am I

C．Neither have I

7．[2017·哈尔滨]—The summer vacation is coming. Why don't you go to the beach to enjoy the sunshine?

—Sounds great. ________ advice!

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