高中高考英语语法填空真题全国卷.doc

高考英语全国一卷历年语法填空真题Ecotourism is a type of travel that is often considered to havea low XXX it allows travelers to learn about the geographical and cultural characteristics of an area。

while also providing XXX.XXX in the environmental movement of the 1970s。

but it did not XXX until the late 1980s。

This was due to increasing environmental awareness among the public.Today。

due to the XXX-related and adventure travel。

XXX。

a true eco-friendly trip must adhere to certain principles。

such as minimizing the impact of the visit。

XXX cultural practices。

XXX.It is XXX nal Park。

which was officially established in 1980.is a popular n for ecotourism due to its diverse and XXX park offers a range of activities。

XXX hiking。

and the XXX.However。

it is important to note that there have been some issues with the management of tourism in the park。

2020年高考英语全国卷语法填空答案详解及考点分布规律总结2020年高考英语全国卷语法填空答案详解及考点分布规律总结一。

语法填空试题及答案详解一) 2020年高考英语全国卷I语法填空及答案详解全国卷I适用地区：安徽、湖北、福建、湖南、山西、河北、江西、广东、河南)请看试题：第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

解析：本部分共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。

考查考生对语法和词汇的掌握程度。

考生需要根据上下文语境，选择合适的单词或短语填空，使句子完整、通顺、符合语法规则。

本部分的难度适中，考生需要注意一些常见的语法错误，如主谓不一致、时态、代词、介词等错误。

答案及解析：21.their解析：根据句意，这里需要用到形容词性物主代词，表示“他们的”意思，故填their。

22.to解析：根据上下文，这里需要用到介词to，表示“去”某个地方，故填to。

23.are being held解析：根据上下文，这里需要用到被动语态，表示“正在举行”，故填are being held。

24.which解析：这里需要用到关系代词which，引导定语从句，修饰先行词“n”。

25.for解析：这里需要用到介词for，表示“为了”某个目的，故填for。

26.to解析：这里需要用到介词to，表示“到”某个地方，故填to。

27.with解析：这里需要用到介词with，表示“与”某人一起做某事，故填with。

28.will be held解析：根据上下文，这里需要用到将来时态，表示“将要举行”，故填will be held。

29.an解析：这里需要用到不定冠词an，因为后面的单词以元音音素开头，故填an。

30.to解析：这里需要用到介词to，表示“到”某个地方，故填to。

China achieved a historic milestone by successfully landingan unmanned spacecraft on the far side of the moon。

2020年全国新高考试题及经典模拟题分类汇编之语法填空2020年全国新高考试题【2020·浙江卷】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Some time after 10，000 BC，people made the first real attempt to control the world they lived 56．，through agriculture. Over thousands of years，they began to depend less on 57．could be hunted or gathered from the wild，and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown.Farming produced more food per person 58．hunting and gathering，so people were able to raise more children. And，as more children were born，more food 59．(need). Agriculture gave people their first experience of the power of technology 60．(change)lives.By about 6000 BC，people 61．(discover)the best crops to grow and animals to raise. Later，they learned to work with the 62．(season)，planting at the right time and，in dry areas，63．(make)use of annual floods to irrigate(灌溉)their fields.This style of farming lasted for quite a long time. Then，with 64．rise of science，changes began. New methods 65．(mean)that fewer people worked in farming. In the last century or so，these changes have accelerated. New power machinery and artificial fertilizers(化肥)have now totally transformed a way of life that started in the Stone Age.【2020·山东省高考英语试卷（新高考全国Ⅰ卷)】阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2020年高考英语全国卷I语法填空试题及答案详解（全国卷I适用地区：安徽、湖北、福建、湖南、山西、河北、江西、广东、河南）请看试题：第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) - the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess 61 (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin. Landing on the moon’s far side is 62 (extreme) challenging. Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot 63 it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth. The far side of the moon is of particular 64 (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山)，more so 65 the familiar near side. Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 66 (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin. ＂This really excites scientists,＂Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, ＂because it 67 (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon 68 (construct)＂Data about the moon’s composition, such as how 69 ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether 70 (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.请看译文：中国已经成为第一个登上月球背面的国家。

2014年广东Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had been there before said__16__was a wonderful holiday destination. Before we went, we had planned for months. When the day came, we were ready.After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation six months__17__(early), but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake. We__18__(tell) that our rooms hadn't been reserved for that week，__19__ for the week after. I didn't understand__20__this would happen and my credit card had already been charged__21__the reservation. What's worse, the hotel had been fully booked. When we were wondering what to do, the manager came out. She was__22__(surprise) helpful. She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on__23__ top floor. We had never stayed in such an amazing room, and we weren't charged extra.The next day, my brother and I went to the beach__24__we watched some people play volleyball. We got a little__25__(sunburn), but the day had been so relaxing that we didn't mind.16．解析：it考查人称代词。

2021年高考英语全国i卷语法填空目录一、原题部分 (1)二、答案部分 (2)三、解析部分 (2)一、原题部分第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of the popular Beatles’song “The Long and Winding Road”. ____56____is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we ____57____ (human) are.The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb. It will ____58____(undoubted) help you get refreshed! The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the ____59____ (hot) the spring! Strange, isn’t it? But that’s how nature is —always leaving us ____60____(astonish).What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can’t help wondering how hard it ____61____ (be) for the people thento put all those rocks into place. Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure ____62____offers a place where you can sit down to rest your ____63____ (ache) legs.As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in ____64____(I).While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is ____65____ must to visit!二、答案部分56. What57. humans 58. undoubtedly59. hotter 60. astonished61. was 62. and63. aching 64. mine65. a三、解析部分解析____56____is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes.【56题详解主语从句】step 1: 找“主谓宾”。

2020年高考英语全国卷Ⅲ语法填空试题及答案详解（全国卷Ⅲ适用地区：云南、广西、贵州、四川、西藏等地区）请看试题：第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In ancient China lived an artist. 61 paintings were almost lifelike. The artist’s reputation had made him proud. One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait (画像) done so he called all great artists to come and present their 62 (fine) work, so that he could choose the best. The artist was sure he would. 63 (choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor’s chief minister, the old nan laughed. The wise old man told him to travel to the Li River～perhaps he could learn a little from the greatest artist in the world.Filled with 64 (curious), the artist packed his bags and left. 65 he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and 66 (point) down the river. The next morning he hired a boat and set out 67 (find) the well-known painter. As the small boat moved 68 (gentle) along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water. He passed milky white waterfalls and mountains in many shades of blue. And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds 69 (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears. The artist was finally humbled (谦卑) by the greatest artist 70 earth, Mother Nature.请看译文：在古代中国有一位艺术家，他的画几乎栩栩如生。

2023年新高考全国ⅱ卷英语语法填空一、背景介绍新高考改革自实施以来，对于英语科目的考试形式也进行了一系列的调整。

其中，语法填空作为英语考试中的重要部分，承载着对考生英语语法知识和运用能力的考查，其题型和内容也在新高考改革中得到了相应的调整和升级。

2023年新高考全国ⅱ卷英语语法填空作为考试的一部分，对考生的英语综合能力进行了全面的考查。

本文将对2023年新高考全国ⅱ卷英语语法填空进行全面的介绍和分析。

二、题型特点2023年新高考全国ⅱ卷英语语法填空共分为10个空，每个空格后面有一个括号内的提示词，考生需要根据提示词和句子的语境，选择正确的词性和词义进行填空。

题目涉及篇章结构、逻辑关系、时态语态、主谓一致、从句状语、名词性从句、非谓语动词等语法知识点，考查了考生对英语语法的灵活运用和理解能力。

三、解题策略要想顺利完成2023年新高考全国ⅱ卷英语语法填空，考生首先要在平时的学习中打好英语语法基础，理解和掌握不同语法知识点的用法和规则。

考生还需要在平时的阅读和写作练习中，多加练习，增加对语言的感知能力，提高对语境的敏感度，从而能够准确地选择适当的词语进行填空。

具体的解题策略包括：1.仔细阅读句子，理解句子的整体意思，注意句子之间的逻辑关系和语境。

2.根据提示词和句子的语境，选择正确的词性和词义进行填空，注意词性的变化和时态的搭配。

3.在填写答题卡时，要注意书写规范，填写清晰，确保答案的准确性。

四、错误分析与订正2023年新高考全国ⅱ卷英语语法填空题目设置科学合理，考查了考生对英语语法知识点的掌握和运用能力。

在解答中，考生容易出现的错误有：1.没有理解句子的整体意思，盲目填写词语。

2.选择词性和词义不符合语境的词语进行填空。

3.书写不规范，造成答案的不清晰。

针对以上错误，考生需要加强对英语语法知识点的理解和掌握，提高对语境的敏感度和逻辑思维能力，从而能够准确地选择适当的词语进行填空。

五、总结2023年新高考全国ⅱ卷英语语法填空作为考试的一部分，对考生的英语综合能力进行了全面的考查，考生在备考时需要重点关注英语语法知识点的掌握和运用能力，注重对语境的理解和敏感度。

范文范例参考Before the 17th century, most of the native English speakers lived in England. After the 17th century, British people began to move to other ___66___ (country).Gradually, English was spoken there. At present ___67___ (many) people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before. ___68___ (luck),native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’ t speak the same kind of English.English ___69___ (change) and developed when cultures met and communicated with each other over the past centuries. The English ___70___ (speak) in England between about AD450 and 1150 was very different ___71___ the modern English we speak today. It was the new settlers that enriched the English language and ___72___ (especial)its vocabulary. The English language was settled by the 19th century ___73___ twobig changes in English spelling happened. English now is also spoken as a foreign___74___second language in South Asia. China may have the ___75___ (large) numberof English learners.66. 【答案】countries【解析】考查名。

高考英语真题全国卷语法-时态练习（含答案）一：语法填空部分1 It was raining lightly when I____(arrive ) in Yangshuo just before dawn.(2015年全国1)解析；根据本句的It was raining l可知为过去时，故填arrived；2 So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I______（allow）to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre.(2016年全国1)解析：根据本句it was a great honour 表示过去时，加上I和allow之间是被动，故填was allowed。

3 It could be anything-gardening, cooking, music, sports—but whatever it is, _____(make) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about. (2016年全国2)解析：本句是考查祈使句，因为whatever it is,是从句，故填make。

4 Truly elegant chopsticks might _____(make)of gold and silver with Chinese characters.（2016年全国3）解析:这些精美的筷子是由金银所制作的。

此句有表示被动的含义，might是情态动词，故填be made5 When fat and salt ____ (remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something.（2017年全国1）解析：根据本句the food tastes as if is missing something.表示一般现在时，且此空表示被动，故填are removed。

2020年高考英语全国卷I I语法填空试题及答案详解(总3页)-本页仅作为预览文档封面，使用时请删除本页-2020年高考英语全国卷II语法填空试题及答案详解（全国卷II适用地区：重庆、陕西、甘肃、宁夏、青海、新疆、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、内蒙古、海南）请看试题：第二节（共10小题；每小题分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Decorating with Plants, Fruits and Flowers for Chinese New Year Chinese New Year is a 61 (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers 62 (carry) special significance. They represent the earth 63 (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.These are some of the most popular in many parts of the country:Oranges: Orange trees are more 64 decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth. They make great gifs and you see them many times 65 (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.Bamboo: Chinese love their “Lucky Bamboo” plants and you will see them often in their homes and offices. 66 (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must. Bamboo plants are associated 67 health, abundance and a happy home. They are easy 68 (care) for and make great presents.Branches of Plum Blossoms (梅花): The 69 (beauty) long branches covered with pink-colored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations. The plum trees are 70 first to flower even as the snow is melting(融化). They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life.请看译文：中国新年用植物、水果和鲜花装饰中国新年是一个庆祝冬天的结束和春天的开始的节日。

高考英语语法填空题1,语法填空主要考查哪方面的内容2,语法填空命题特点是什么①语法和词汇 (考试重点 )②上下文连贯性(语境 )共 10 个小题每题 1.5 分满分 15分须在 10 分钟内完成短文长度 150 词左右设空间距 15 词左右每格不一定 1 个词 (特别是谓语或非谓语动词形式)侧重语境加语法语法占关键1,名词 ;2,代词 ;3,数词 ;4,介词和介词短语 ;5,连词 ; 6,形容词 ;7,副词 ; 8,冠词 ;9,动词 ;10,时态 ;11,被动语态 ;12,非谓语动词 ;13,构词法 ;14,句子种类 ;15,句子成分 ;16,简单句基本句型 ;17,主谓一致 ;18,并列复合句 ;19,主从复合句 ;20,间接引语 ;21,省略 ;22,倒装 ;23,强调 ;24,虚拟语气 .语法填空考哪些语法项目1,阅读 /理解语篇的能力;2,分析句子结构的能力;3,熟练运用语法的能力.语法填空题—能力要求重在基础语法和句子结构分析:从语法角度去考虑,填的是语法词,包括功能词和词形变换两个方面.不限定一个词.句子方面 ,要学会正确分析句子的结构,如主谓宾等 ;还要会区分主从句的层次.特别是动词的成分,是否谓语动词.语法填空题—解题方向1.章法4.惯用法2.句法3.词法语法语法填空题型的解题思路语法填空解题技巧 ("由大到小 " )1,通读全文 ,了解大意 ,把握特征 ,弄清文脉 .2,巧用已知 ,连线画图 ,降低难度 ,铺平道路 .3,理解句意 ,分析结构 ,大胆猜测 ,各个击破.4,重读全篇 ,仔细核查 ,语法正确 ,语意贯通 .5,拼写正确 ,书写规范 ,大小写准确 (注意三写 ).根据语法知识进行填充根据逻辑关系进行填充根据篇志行填充篇是指比个句子的言位(句群 ,段落 ,篇章等 ).篇往往有明内在系的,我称些 " 篇志 ".如表示构次的有first, second, third, finally等;表示关系的有 thus,therefore,so 等 ;表示折关系或的有however, but, by the way 等." 篇志" 迅速理清文章的脉,弄清上下文关系很有帮助.4.根据固定行填充熟掌握一些常的, 如as a matter of, be proud of, by the way, come from,congratulate ⋯ on⋯ , devote ⋯ to ⋯ , earn one's living, keep one's word, make up one's 等mind,解很有帮助 .5. 根据句型搭配行填 ,就是根据一些常用的句型搭配 ,如 so/such ⋯ that ⋯it ,is ⋯ (for sb.) to do sth.,There is no doubt th at ⋯ , there is no sense in doing sth等.来解 .6.根据知行填充指根据某些在用法上的特殊搭配来解.如下列各必牢:只能接的 -ing 形式作的 ,只能接 to do 作的 ,接 to do 作的 ,接 do 作的 ,接 doing 或 done 作的 ,句式搭配要求特的 ,等等 .7.根据生活常行填充践与提高Practice makes perfect!Will _1_ matter if you don't take your breakfast Recently a test __2___ (give) in the United Sates.Those tests included people of different ____3___ from 12 to 83. During the experiment,these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got __4_ breakfast at all. Specialtests were set up to see ___5___ well their bodies worked and when they had eaten__6_certainkind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will workwith better effect ___7__ if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be ______8______(especial) true if a person works ___9__ his brains. For example, if a student eats fruit, eggs, breadand milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with___10__ (much) attentionin class.itwere givenagesnohowathanespeciallywithmore考策略1.不断 ,累 .法填空提出了比以前更高的要求,它不但要求考生,要求能写出一些要求的 .就要求考生平不断地 ,不断地累 ,千方百地把我的量提高上去 .考才能随心所欲的写出 ,填出固定搭配 .2.夯基 ,学好法 .英的基知碎繁,不是一朝一夕就能掌握的,它要求我平多听,多 ,多 ,夯自己的基础知识;我们还要坚定不移地加强语法的学习,尤其是长句 ,难句 ,复杂句的分析.只有这样,才能为综合能力的提高打下坚实的基础.3.大声朗读 ,培养语感 .语感是一种对语言,语段或词句的感受能力,是一种看不见摸不着的东西,但在做完形填空题时又是必不可少的东西.娴熟的语感的形成不是一蹴而就的,要在平时的学习过程中多听,多读,尤其是大声朗读犹为重要 .在早读或晚读时间 ,抛开顾忌 ,放开喉咙 ,大声朗读 ,对培养语感是非常重要的 .如果通过朗读能够多背诵一些课文是再好不过的了 .语感在你的朗读和背诵课文的过程中 ,不知不觉地逐步形成了 .4.坚持不懈 ,多做练习 .语法填空是一种新题型,考生在前几年都不曾练过的.但是高考中又占了总分的十分之一,非常重要 .因此要求考生在考前一段时间要大量练习这种题型,不断练习 ,不断总结 ,不断提高 ,高考时才能处变不惊,轻松应对 .练习与思考解答语法填空的八条思路1.根据语法知识进行填空2.根据逻辑关系进行填空3.根据语篇标志进行填空4.根据固定词组进行填空5.根据句型搭配进行填空6.根据词汇知识进行填空7.根据生活常识进行填空8.根据文化背景进行填空A proverb says, "Time is money". But in my opinion, time is even 1 ____ precious than money.Why 2 _______ when money is spent, we can earn it back. However, when time is 3 _____ , itwill never return. 4 _____ is known to all that the time we can use is limited. Therefore we should make5 _________ use of our time to study hard so as to serve our country in6 _____ future.But it is a pity that there are a lot of people7 _____ do not realize the value of time. They8 ___________ their precious time smoking, drinking and playing.In a word, we should form the good habit of9 _______ (save) time. Do not put off what can be done today 10 ________ tomorrow.moreBecausegoneItgood / fullthewhospend / wastesavingtill / until1.由 than 可知 ,precious 要用比较级 ,多音节形容词的比较级前加more,故此题答案为more.2.因前句用 Why 提 ,当用 because来回答 ,故此答案是 because3.由表示折 however 的可知 ,是指当失去的候 ,表示 " 失去 " 是 gone.4.填 it, 形式主 ,真正主是后面由that 引的主从句5.有表示果的Therefore 可知 ,充分利用,故用形容full 或 good 来修名 .6. 表示 "在将来 ",固定短in the future7.因 there are 是个句子 ,do not⋯是一个定从句,从句缺主 ,先行是人 ,填入who.8.由 time smoking 可想到是spend/waste time (in) doing 句型 ,是由 spend/waste 的用法所决定的;里是一般在,主是复数 ,填 spend/waste9.因 of 是介 ,介后的通常用-ing 形式 ,故填 saving10.合生活常 ,不理解句意 " 不要把今天能做的事情推到明天做 ",答案自然是表示 " 直到 " 的 until/till.学建 :1,掌握 ,2,懂得分析句子构3,多听 ,多 ,多 ,多写 ,增感Thanks a lot!于学英 ,同学感到最痛就是写面表达.平有些同学到,考 ,写出的面表达要点全 ,表达也正确 ,可就是不知道什么打不上高分.是啊 ,什么呢今天,我就个,增面表达效果的技巧 .首先来看 2003 年高考英面表达的分准 : (第五档的内容 )adj. / a.形容词adv. / ad.副词prep. 介词conj. 连词num. 数词int. 感叹词vt. 及物动词（后面要加宾语）vi.不及物动词（后面不加宾语）n. 名词pron. 代词要做好法填空，理解短文是解的前提，扎的、句型和法知是基，英国家背景知是必要的充。

语法填空题2016全国卷1Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top____61_(attract).So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I_____62_（allow）to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be __63___(official) given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas goes back ____64__ my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, ____65_ I was the first Western TV reporter__66___ (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include ____67_(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.On my recent visit, I help a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by _____68_ (it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few __69__( day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, __70____ other is with mum-she never suspects.2016全国卷2If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别)those of 41 (great)and less importance. Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of 42 (achieve). Leaving the less important things until tomorrow 43 (be) often acceptable.Most of us are more focused 44 our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive 45 possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.Recent 46 (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks 47 (regular). Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for 48 while, exercising, or dong something you enjoy. If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you’ll be less like ly 49 (bring) your work home. It could be anything-gardening, cooking, music, sports—but whatever it is, 50 (make) sure it’s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.2016全国卷3In much of Asia, especially the so-called＂rice bowl＂cultures of China, Japan, Korea, 41 Vietnam,food is usually eaten with chopsticks.Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo. They can also be made of plastic, animal bone or metal. Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic. Truly elegant chopsticks might 42 (make)of gold and silver with Chinese characters. Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal 43 (create)special designs.The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years. People probably cooked their food in large pots, 44 (use)twigs(树枝)to remove it. Over time, 45 the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which 46 (gradual)turned into chopsticks.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, 47 lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the 48 (develop)of chopsticks. Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and 49 (be)too violent for use at the table.Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia. In India, for example, most people traditionally eat 50 their hands.（2015全国一卷）第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)阅读下面材料, 用不多于1个单词的正确形式填空。

2023全国甲卷语料单句语法填空练习班级考号姓名总分阅读理解A篇1.(2023全国甲卷A篇) Bangkok is a highly ____________(desire) destination for food lovers.2.(2023全国甲卷A篇) It has a ____________(seeming) bottomless well of dining options.3.(2023全国甲卷A篇) Here are some suggestions on where ____________(start) your Bangkok eating adventure.4.(2023全国甲卷A篇) Nahm ____________(provide) the best of Bangkok culinary (烹饪的) experiences.It’s the only Thai restaurant ____________ ranks among the top 10 of the word’s 50 best restaurants list.5.(2023全国甲卷A篇) Head Chef David Thompson, ____________ received a Michelin star for his London-based Thai restaurant of the same name, ____________(open) this branch in the Metropolitan Hotel in 2010.6.(2023全国甲卷A篇) Issaya Siamese Club is ____________(international) known Thai chef lan Kittichai’s first flagship Bangkok restaurant.7.(2023全国甲卷A篇) The menu in this beautiful colonial house includes traditional Thai cuisine ____________(combine) with modern cooking methods.8.(2023全国甲卷A篇) Bo.tan has been making waves in Bangkok’s culinary sense ___________ it opened in 2009.9.(2023全国甲卷A篇) Serving hard-to-find Thai dishes in ____________ elegant atmosphere, the restaurant is true to Thai cuisine’s roots, yet still manages____________(add) a special twist.10.(2023全国甲卷A篇) This place is good for a candlelit dinner or a work meeting with ____________(colleague) who appreciate fine food.For those ____________(extreme) hungry there’s a large set menu.11.(2023全国甲卷A篇) ____________(earn) first place on the latest “Asia’s 50 best restaurants” list, progressive Indian restaurant Gaggan is one of the most exciting venues(场所) ____________ (arrive) in Bangkok in recent years.12.(2023全国甲卷A篇) The best table in this two-story colonial Thai home offersa window right into the kitchen, ____________ you can see chef Gaggan and his staff in action.阅读理解B篇13.(2023全国甲卷B篇) Terri Bolton is a dab hand when it comes __________ DIY (do-it-yourself).14.(2023全国甲卷B篇) Skilled at ____________(put) up shelves and piecing together furniture, she never pays someone else to do a job she can do ____________(she).15.(2023全国甲卷B篇) She credits these skills ____________ her late grandfather and builder Derek Lloyd.16.(2023全国甲卷B篇) From the age of six, Terri, now 26, accompanied Derek to work during her school holidays.A day’s work ____________(reward) with £ 5 in pocket money.17.(2023全国甲卷B篇) She says: “It took weeks and it was backbreaking work,____________ I know he was proud of my skills.”18.(2023全国甲卷B篇) Terri, _________ now rents a house with friends in Wandsworth, says DIY also saves her __________ losing any deposit when a tenancy (租期) comes to _________ end.19.(2023全国甲卷B篇) She adds: “I’ve moved house many times and I always like to ____________ (person) my room and put up pictures.”20.(2023全国甲卷B篇) New research shows that more than half of people are planning ____________(make) the most of the long, warm summer days to get jobs ____________(do).21.(2023全国甲卷B篇) Two thirds of people aim ____________(improve) their comfort while at home.A fifth wish to increase the value of their house.22.(2023全国甲卷B篇) Though DIY has ____________(tradition) been seen as male hobby, the research shows it is women now ____________(lead) the charge.23.(2023全国甲卷B篇) How did Terri avoid____________(lose) the deposit on the house she rented?阅读理解C篇24.(2023全国甲卷C篇) I was about 13 when an uncle __________(give) me a copy of Jostein Gaarder’s Sophie’s World.25.(2023全国甲卷C篇) It was full of ideas that __________(be) new to me, so I spent the summer with my head in and out of that book.26.(2023全国甲卷C篇) It spoke to me and __________(bring) me into a world of philosophy (哲学).That love __________ philosophy lasted until I got to college.27.(2023全国甲卷C篇) Nothing kills the love for philosophy __________(fast) than people who think they understand Foucault, Baudrillard, or Confucius better than you —and then try to explain them.28.(2023全国甲卷C篇) Eric Weiner’s The Socrates Express: In Search of Life Lessons from Dead Philosophers reawakened my love for __________(philosopher).29.(2023全国甲卷C篇) It is not an __________(explain), __________ an invitation to think and experience philosophy.30.(2023全国甲卷C篇) Weiner starts each chapter with a scene on a train ride between cities and then __________(frame) each philosopher’s work in the context (背景) of one thing they can help us do better.31.(2023全国甲卷C篇) The end result is a read in __________ we learn to wonder like Socrates, see like Thoreau, listen like Schopenhauer, and have no regrets like Nietzsche.32.(2023全国甲卷C篇) This, more than a book about understanding philosophy, is a book about learning to use philosophy __________(improve) a life.33.(2023全国甲卷C篇) He makes philosophical thought an __________(appeal) exercise that improves the quality of our experiences, and he does so with plenty of humor.34.(2023全国甲卷C篇) Weiner enters into conversation with some of the most important __________ (philosopher) in history, and he becomes part of that crowd in the process by decoding (解读) their messages and adding his own __________(interpret).35.(2023全国甲卷C篇) The Socrates Express is a fun, sharp book that draws readers in with its apparent simplicity and __________(gradual) pulls them in deeper thoughts on desire, __________ (lonely), and aging.36.(2023全国甲卷C篇) The invitation is clear: Weiner wants you __________(pick) up a coffee or tea and sit down with this book.37.(2023全国甲卷C篇) I encourage you __________(take) his offer.It’s worth your time, even if time is something we don’t have a lot of.阅读理解D篇38.(2023全国甲卷D篇) Grizzly bears, ____________ may grow to about 2.5 m long and weigh over 400 kg, occupy a conflicted corner of the American psyche.39.(2023全国甲卷D篇) Ask the tourists from around the world that flood ____________ Yellowstone National Park ____________ they most hope to see, and their answer is often the same: a grizzly bear.40.(2023全国甲卷D篇) “Grizzly bears are re-occupying large areas of their former range,” says bear ____________(biology) Chris Servheen.41.(2023全国甲卷D篇) As grizzly bears expand their range into places ____________ they haven’t been seen in a century or more, they’re ____________(increasing) being sighted by humans.42.(2023全国甲卷D篇) The western half of the U.S.was full of grizzlies when Europeans came, with a rough number of 50,000 or more ____________(live) living alongside Native Americans.43.(2023全国甲卷D篇) By the early 1970s, after centuries of cruel and____________(continue) hunting by settlers, 600 to 800 grizzlies remained on a mere 2 percent of their former range in the Northern Rockies.44.(2023全国甲卷D篇) In 1975, grizzlies ____________(list) under the Endangered Species Act.Today, there are about 2,000 or more grizzly bears in the U.S.45.(2023全国甲卷D篇) Their ____________(recover) has been so successful that the U.S.Fish and Wildlife Service has twice attempted to delist grizzlies, which would ____________(loose) legal protections and allow them ____________(hunt).46.(2023全国甲卷D篇) Both efforts were overturned due to lawsuits from conservation groups.For now, grizzlies remain ____________(list).47.(2023全国甲卷D篇) ____________(obvious), if precautions (预防) aren’t taken, grizzlies can become troublesome, sometimes ____________(kill) farm animals or walking through yards in search of food.48.(2023全国甲卷D篇) If people remove food and attractants from their yards and campsites, grizzlies will ____________(typical) pass by without trouble.49.(2023全国甲卷D篇) Putting electric fencing around chicken houses and other farm animal quarters is also highly ____________(effect) at getting grizzlies away.50.(2023全国甲卷D篇) “Our hope is to have a clean, attractant-free place____________ bears can pass through without learning bad habits,” says James Jonkel, longtime biologist who manages bears in and around Missoula.阅读理解七选五51.(2023全国甲卷七选五) Here’s a riddle: What do traffic jams, long lines and waitingfor a vacation ____________(start) all have in common?52.(2023全国甲卷七选五) There’s one answer.They’re all situations ____________ we could use a little extra patience.53.(2023全国甲卷七选五) In the Digital Age, we’re used to ____________(have) what we need immediately and right at our fingertips.54.(2023全国甲卷七选五) However, research suggests that if we practiced____________ (patient), we’d be a whole lot better off.55.(2023全国甲卷七选五) Thankfulness has a lot of benefits: Research shows it makes us ____________(happy), less stressed and even more optimistic.56.(2023全国甲卷七选五) It can also help us practice more patience.“____________(show) thankfulness can foster self-control,” said Ye Li, researcher at the University of California.57.(2023全国甲卷七选五) Instant gratification (满足) may seem like the most “feel good” option at the time, but psychology research suggests ____________(wait) for things actually makes us happier in ____________ long run.58.(2023全国甲卷七选五) And the only way for us to get ____________ the habit of waiting is to practice.59.(2023全国甲卷七选五) Put off ____________(watch) your favorite show until the weekend or wait 10 extra minutes before going for that cake.60.(2023全国甲卷七选五) You’ll soon find that the more patience you practice, the more you start to apply it ____________ other, more annoying situations.61.(2023全国甲卷七选五) So many of us have the ____________(believe) that being comfortable is the only state we will tolerate.62.(2023全国甲卷七选五) When we experience something outside of our comfort zone, we get ____________(patient) about the circumstances.63.(2023全国甲卷七选五) You should learn to say to ___________(you), “This is___________ (mere) uncomfortable, not intolerable.” You’ll then gradually become more patient.完形填空64.(2023全国甲卷完形填空) Many years ago, I bought a house in the Garfagnana,___________ we still go every summer.65.(2023全国甲卷完形填空) The first time we stayed there, we ___________(hear) the chug chug-chug of a motorbike making ___________(it) way down the hill toward us.66.(2023全国甲卷完形填空) It was neighbor called Mario, coming to bring us a box ___________(contain) some tomatoes and a bottle of wine.It was a very nice gesture for him to make.67.(2023全国甲卷完形填空) But when we looked at the tomatoes, we ___________(worry) because they were so misshapen: not at all ___________ the nice, round, shiny things you get in a supermarket.68.(2023全国甲卷完形填空) And the wine was ___________(cloud), in a funny old bottle with no label (标签) on it.69.(2023全国甲卷完形填空) These can’t be any good, we thought.But we were thankful ___________ his kindness, so we tried ___________(they).70.(2023全国甲卷完形填空) What we discovered is that it’s ___________(wise) tojudge what you eat only by its ___________(appear).71.(2023全国甲卷完形填空) Those tomatoes had taste that ___________(remind) me of the ones my uncle used to grow when I was a child.72.(2023全国甲卷完形填空) Nowadays supermarket ___________(tomato) look perfect but taste of water.Nobody’s going to have a happy memory of those.73.(2023全国甲卷完形填空) It’s a surprise they haven’t managed ___________(grow) square ones so that they can pack them ___________(easy).74.(2023全国甲卷完形填空) Mario’s wine may have been cloudy and come out of an old bottle, ___________ it was perfect.75.(2023全国甲卷完形填空) It’s good to eat things at the correct time, when they’re ___________ season, and as close as possible to where they were grown.76.(2023全国甲卷完形填空) __________ Mario had given us was the taste of the Garfagnana.语法填空77.(2023全国甲卷语法填空) For thousands of years, people have told fables (寓言) __________ (teach) a lesson or to pass on wisdom.78.(2023全国甲卷语法填空) Fables were part of the oral tradition of many early cultures, and the well-known Aesop’s fables date to the ___________(six) century, B.C.79.(2023全国甲卷语法填空) Yet, the form of the fable still has values today,___________ Rachel Carson says in “A Fable for Tomorrow”.80.(2023全国甲卷语法填空) Carson uses a simple, direct style common to fable.In fact, her style and tone (口吻) are ___________(seeming) directed at ___________(child).81.(2023全国甲卷语法填空) “There was once a town in the heart of America,___________ all life seemed to enjoy peaceful existence with its ___________(surround) surroundings,” her fable begins, ___________(borrow) some familiar words from many age-old fables.82.(2023全国甲卷语法填空) Behind the simple style, however, is a serious message __________ (intend) for everyone.83.(2023全国甲卷语法填空) ___________(difference) from traditional fables, Carson’s story ends with an accusation instead of a moral.84.(2023全国甲卷语法填空) She warns of the environmental dangers ___________(face) society, and she teaches that people must take responsibility ___________ saving their environment.85.(2023全国甲卷语法填空) The themes of traditional fables often deal with simple truths about everyday life.___________, Cason’s theme is a more weighty ___________(warn) about environmental destruction.86.(2023全国甲卷语法填空) Carson proves that a simple lyric form __________ has been passed down through the ages can still __________(employ) today to draw attention to important truths.短文改错87.(2023全国甲卷短文改错) I ____________(use) to be afraid of insects, but last ____________ (Friday) biology class made a big change in me.88.(2023全国甲卷短文改错) In that class, Miss Zhao, ____________(we) biologyteacher, showed us insects on stamps.The bees, butterflies and many ____________ insects looked lovely and beautiful on the stamps.89.(2023全国甲卷短文改错) Miss Zhao told us the names of the insects and ___________ (describe) their living habits.She even played some recordings of their singing,_________ was fun.90.(2023全国甲卷短文改错) Now, I’ve come ____________(love) those small living things.In the evening, ____________ I take a walk in the school garden, the singing of insects ____________ (become) more meaningful to me.书面表达91.(2023全国甲卷书面表达) Lu Xun, ____________ real name was Zhou Shuren was a renowned modern Chinese writer.92.(2023全国甲卷书面表达) Nowadays, many of Lu Xun’s works are still included in Chinese textbooks, ____________(inspire) us students to strive for a better future.93.(2023全国甲卷书面表达) Sun Yat-sen, also ____________(know) as Sun Zhongshan is often recognized ____________ “the Father of Modern China.”94.(2023全国甲卷书面表达)Despite criticism for his lack of organizational ability, Sun devoted all his life to ____________(improve) and strengthening China.95.(2023全国甲卷书面表达) Confucius is a well-known figure in Chinese history.His teachings emphasized the ____________(significant) of moral values, respect ____________ elders, and social harmony.96.(2023全国甲卷书面表达) Confucius traveled throughout the country, imparting his _________ (wise) to countless disciples and leaving a profound impact _________ Chinese society.The significance of Confucius cannot ____________(overstate).97.(2023全国甲卷书面表达) His teachings shaped the moral and ethical____________(found) of Chinese culture, fostering respect for authority,____________(harmony) relationships, and the pursuit of knowledge.98.(2023全国甲卷书面表达) Even today, his ideas continue to guide individuals and communities in China and beyond.Confucius’s life offers ____________(value) lessons.99.(2023全国甲卷书面表达) He stressed the self-cultivation, respect for elders, and the pursuit of knowledge, which serves ____________ a guiding light in our fast-paced and interconnected world.100.(2023全国甲卷书面表达) His teachings remind us ____________ the importance of integrity, compassion, and social ____________(responsible).附：参考答案阅读理解A篇1.desirable2.seemingly3.to start4.provides, that5.who, opened6.internationallybined8.since9.an, to add 10.colleagues, extremely 11.Earning, to arrive 12.where阅读理解B篇13.to 14.putting, herself 15.to 16.was rewarded 17.but 18.who, from, an19.personalize/personalize 20.to make, done 21.to improve 22.traditionally, leading 23.losing阅读理解C篇24.gave 25.were 26.brought, for 27.faster 28.philosophy 29.explanation, but 30.frames 31.which 32.to improve 33.appealing 34.philosophers, interpretation 35.gradually, loneliness 36.to pick 37.to take阅读理解D篇38.which 39.into, what 40.biologist 41.where 42.increasingly 43.continuous 44.were listed 45.recovery, loosen, to be hunted 46.listed 47.Obviously, killing 48.typically 49.effective 50.where阅读理解七选五51.to start 52.where 53.having 54.patience 55.happier 56.Showing 57.waiting, the 58.into 59.watching 60.to 61.belief 62.impatient 63.yourself, merely完形填空64.where 65.heard, its 66.containing 67.were worried, like 68.cloudy 69.for, them 70.unwise, appearance 71.reminded 72.tomatoes 73.to grow, easily 74.but 75.in 76.What语法填空77.to teach 78.sixth 79.as 80.seemingly, children 81.where, borrowing 82.intended83.Different 84.facing, for 85.However, warning 86.that/which, be employed短文改错ed, Friday’s 88.our, other 89.described, which 90.to love, when, becomes书面表达91.whose 92.inspiring 93.known, as 94.improving 95.significance, for 96.wisdom, on, be overstated 97.foundation, harmonious 98.valuable 99.as 100.of, responsibility。

2018年高考全国卷(I,II,III) 英语语法填空原卷及详解___ muscles。

and ___。

Running can also improve mental health and ce stress.___。

runners tend to live three years longer than non-runners。

The benefits of running can be seen even if you don't run fast orfor long ds of time。

Running can ce the risk of early death。

evenif you drink。

smoke。

or ___.___ running is ___。

cycling。

or ___。

a study published in 2014 showed that just five to 10 minutes of running per day can ce the risk of heart disease and early death from any cause.While the best exercise is one that you enjoy and will stick to。

running is a great n。

To avoid knee pain。

you can run on soft surfaces。

do ___ muscles。

and ___。

Running can also have positive effects on mental health by cing stress.A ___。

___ instead of rice。

Furthermore。

the government incentivizes this shift towards corn n as it requires less water and generates less fertilizer runoff。

2020年高考英语全国卷Ⅲ语法填空试题及答案详解In ancient China。

XXX had made him proud。

One day。

the emperor wanted to get his portrait done。

so he called all the great artists to come and present their finest work。

so that he could choose the best。

The artist was sure he would be chosen。

but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor's chief minister。

the old man laughed。

The wise old man told him to travel to theLi River。

perhaps he could learn a little from the XXX.Filled with sity。

the artist packed his bags and left。

He asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could findthe legendary artist。

and they XXX down the river。

The next morning。

he hired a boat and set out to find the well-known painter.As the XXX along the river。

he was left XXX of blue。

And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds XXX。