大学英语六级词汇真题练习题
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abrupt [əˈbrʌpt] a.唐突的,没礼貌的abstract ['æbstrækt] n.概要accessories n.附件accomplishment n.成就;完成;技艺,技能accordingly ad.相应地accountant [əˈkauntənt] n.会计accumulated a.累积的accuracy n.准确(性)achievement n.成就acknowledge vt.认为;承认;确认acknowledgement n.承认,确认,感谢acquisition [ækwi'ziʃən] n.获得, 得到;获得者, 获得物acute [ə'kju:t] a.敏锐的;尖锐的;剧烈的addictive a.上瘾的adventure n.冒险,奇遇,生意,投机活动;v.冒险affliction n.折磨;苦恼;苦难agent n.代理人,代理商agreeable a.使人愉快的allege [ə'ledʒ] vt. 宣称,断言allowance [ə'lauəns] n.津贴, 余量alternate [ɔ:l'tə:nit] v. (使)交替, (使)轮换;a.轮流的,交替的ambiguity [æmbi'gju:iti:] n.歧义;意义不明确;模棱两可的意思;模棱两可的话;含糊话ambition n.野心amongst [ə'mʌŋst] = among prep.在……中间analogical a.相似的,类推的,有相似之处的announce v.宣布,宣告apparently ad.显然;似乎applicable ['æplikəbl] a.适当的,可行的appoint vt.任命apprehensible [,æpri'hensəbl] a.可以理解的approving a.满意的approximately [əˈprɔksimətli] ad.大约arise vi.出现,发生,起因于ascend [ə'send] v.攀登,上升assignment n.任务assurance n.自信;把握attempt n./vt.尝试,企图,努力attendant n.服务员,随员attorney [ə'tə:ni] n. 律师;代理人audio a.听觉的;声音的avert [əˈvə:t] vt.转开;避免avoid vt.避免axe [æks]n.斧头awkwardness n.笨拙;尴尬bargain n.减价品,便宜货beauty n.美观bet n./v.赌,打赌bicycle n.自行车;vi.骑自行车bizarre [biˈzɑ:] a.奇异的;古怪的born a.天生的broker n.经纪人bureau ['bjuərəu] n. 局,处;衣柜;办公桌by prep.依据、根据calmness n.冷静camel[ˈkæməl]n.骆驼cause n.起因;事业centuries 几百年champion vt.支持;拥护characteristic a.特有的,典型的;n.特征charge v.收费chapter [ˈtʃæptə] n.章,回,篇chatter vi./n.喋喋不休;短促尖叫;(牙齿)打战cigar [si'gɑ:] n.雪茄烟circle n.圆,圆周circulate v.循环,流通citizen n.公民,平民clarify vt.澄清;阐明cliche [ˈkli:ʃei] n.陈词滥调;老生常谈clown n.小丑,粗人collaborate [kəˈlæbəreit]vi.合作collaboration n.合作;勾结comedy n.喜剧commentary [ˈkɔməntəri] n.解说;评论commercial a.商业的, 商务的n.商业广告commission n.授权,任务;委员会;佣金compelling [kəmˈpeliŋ] a.引人瞩目的,无法抗拒的compensate [ˈkɔmpenseit]v.偿还,补偿competing a.相互矛盾的complicated a.难以理解的compose v.创造(诗、画、音乐或文章等)comprise [kəm'praiz] vt.包含, 包括, 由…组成compulsive a.强制的;强迫性的concentration n.专注,专心;集中;浓缩,浓度concentrative a.集中精神的concept n.概念; 观念; 想法conformable a.适合的,一致的conformity [kən'fɔ:miti] n.一致conscientious [ˌkɔnʃiˈenʃəs] a.尽责的,认真的consecutive [kənˈsekjutiv] a.连续的;连贯的;顺序的consent [kən'sent] n./vi.同意consequently ad.从而,因此considering/given prep.鉴于consistently [kən'sistəntli] ad.前后一致地consolidate [kənˈsɔlideit]vt.加强,巩固constructive a.建设性的contain vt.包含; 容纳(常用于具体物品) contented a.满足的,心安的continent n.洲,大陆contracted [kənˈtræktid] a.收缩了的;狭小的contrastingly ad.(与前)不同地,迥异地controversial [,kɔntrə'və:ʃəl] a.争议的convene [kən'vi:n] v.召开,召集couch [kautʃ] n.长椅;睡椅counsel [ˈkaunsəl] n.劝告;意见court n.法院courteous ['kə:tjəs] a.有礼貌的,谦恭的critically ad.伤势严重地;批判地crude a.天然的,未加工的crust n.外壳;面包皮;坚硬外皮culture n.文化curiosity n.好奇心cycle vi.骑自行车dam n.水坝daydreaming v. 做白日梦;空想decades 几十年decent ['di:sənt] a.正派的,端庄的,有分寸的,(服装)得体的declaration n.宣布;公告decline vi.减少;拒绝defy vt.不服从,公然反抗,藐视delegate ['deliɡeit] vt.委派代表deliberately ad.故意地deliver v.发表,递送demanding [di'mændiŋ] a.要求高的,苛求的demonstrate ['demənstreit] vt. 证明;展示;论证;vi. 示威demonstration [demən'streiʃən] n.表明;证明;示范deserted [diˈzə:tid] a.萧条的,人迹稀少的desperately [ˈdespəritli]ad.绝望地;极其地detach vt.(from)拆卸,使分开,使分离devote vt.奉献,致力于dictation n.听写,口述digit ['didʒit] n.数字;手指, 足趾diligently ad.勤奋地dime [daim] n. 一角硬币dimension [di'menʃən] n.尺寸,方面dip v.浸,泡,蘸;倾斜;下沉director n.主管disastrous [diˈzɑ:strəs] a.灾难性的,很糟的disconnect [diskə'nekt] vt.断开,切断disconnecting a.拆开的;切断的discourage vt.劝阻discouraging a.使人气馁的;令人沮丧的disgusting a.恶心的dispose vt.布置;v.安排,处置disposition [ˌdispəˈziʃən] n.性格倾向disrupting a.分裂的;分散的distorted a.歪曲的distracting a.分心的distraction n.注意力分散,分心doubtless ad.无疑地,肯定地dramatically ad.戏剧性地due a.应支付[给予]的;应有的, 应得到的;到期的;预定, 预期;适当的, 正当的, 适宜的duckling n.小鸭子Dutch a. 荷兰(人)的;荷兰语的;n. 荷兰人;荷兰语dutiful a. 忠实的;顺从的;守本分的dutifully ['dju:tifuli] ad. 忠实地;忠贞地earnestly ['ə:nistli] ad.诚挚地,认真地economize [iˈkɔnəmaiz] vt.节约elective a.选修的,选举的element n.因素elevated a.高尚的,提高的embarrassment [imˈbærəsmənt] n.尴尬emit[iˈmit]vt.放出,发射,吐露endurable a.可忍的enlightening [in'laitəniŋ] a.有启发作用的enlightenment n.开悟;启发;启蒙environmental adj.自然环境的era ['iərə, 'εərə] n. 时代;年代;纪元Esperanto['espə'ræntəu] n.世界语esteem [is'ti:m] v. 把……看作,尊敬,尊重,认为ethnic a.种族的evaluation [i,vælju'eiʃən] n.估计,评定excess [ik'ses] n.过量exclude vt.排除,拒绝exemplify [igˈzemplifai] vt.举例证明expansion [iks'pænʃən] n.扩大,扩展expedition n.远征expert n.专家exploration [,eksplə'reiʃən] n.探险expressive a.善于表达的extended a.延伸的;长期的extensive a.广泛的extinguish vt.熄灭,扑灭fabricate [ˈfæbrikeit] vt.伪造;编造facial a.面部的famine [ˈfæmin] n.饥荒fatal ['feitəl] a.致命的figure n.人物;数字;图形;体型flavor ['fleivə] n.口味folded a.合拢的follower n.追随者,拥护者,信徒fondness n.喜爱forcefully ['fɔ:sfəli] adv. 强有力地;激烈地;有说服力地formally ad.正式地fountain [ˈfauntin] n.喷泉;喷水池fraud [frɔ:d] n. 欺骗;骗子;诡计fresh a.刚发生不久的friendly a.友好的functionally ad.功能上furiously ['fjuəriəsli] adv.紧张地,猛然地further adv.进一步地glue vt.用胶水粘贴gracefully ad.优雅地gravely ad.严峻地(指人表露出的严肃)guilt n.内疚,自责;罪harmonious a.和谐的hawk [hɔ:k] n.鹰honor vt.尊敬humorous a.幽默的hypothesis [haiˈpɔθisis](pl.)hypotheses n.假说ideology[ˌaidiˈɔlədʒi] n.思想(体系),思想意识illuminate [i'lju:mineit] vt.照亮,启发imitation [imi'teiʃ(ə)n] n.模仿;仿制impart vt.传授;赋予;告知implication n.暗含的意思impressively ad.给人印象深刻地inattentiveness [,inə'tentivnis] n. 疏忽;怠慢;不注意incidence n.发生(率)inclination [ˌinkliˈneiʃən] n.兴趣;倾向inconvenience n.麻烦,不便incorporate vt.吸收,包含,加上indication n.指示,迹象induce vt.引诱;引起infinitely ad.无限地informative [in'fɔ:mətiv] adj.提供信息的inherit vt.继承injured adj.受伤的inquire vt.询问,问明,查究insignificance n. 无意义;不重要;无价值intended a.有意的,故意的intentional a.有意图的,故意的interactive adj.相互作用的interactively ad.交互式地interpretation n.翻译;解释introduce vt.引进;采用involved a.被卷入的isolated a.孤独的;分离的,孤立的jealous a.妒忌的justice[ˈdʒʌstis] n.正义,公平lateral ['lætərəl] a.横(向)的,侧面的latitude n.(行动或言论等的)自由leisurely [ˈleʒəli] ad.悠闲地;从容地length n.持续时间liability n.责任lighten v.减轻likewise ad.同样地literally ad.照字面意思地live a.实况转播的luxurious [lʌgˈzjuəriəs] a.奢侈的;豪华的made a.后天形成的magnificence n.华丽,富丽堂皇maid n.女仆majority n.多数,大半malnutrition [ˌmælnjuˈtriʃən] n.营养不良manifest [ˈmænifest] vt.显示,表示manufacture [,mænju'fæktʃə] vt./n. 制造,加工market vt.推销mask vt.掩饰master n.大师;主人;雇主matching n.配对题matchless ['mætʃlis] a.无与伦比的maximise vt. 把…增加到最大限度;尽量增大maximum n.最大值,最大量measure [ˈmeʒə]n.测量;尺寸,方法,措施mechanic [miˈkænik] n.技工;机械工;机修工;技师mediator ['mi:di:,eitə] n.调解人,中介人mellow a.(水果等)成熟的,甘美多汁的;老练的memorize v.记住mentally ad.精神上merciful ['mə:sifəl] a.仁慈的,慈悲的merit n.优点,价值;功绩,成绩vt.值得message n.信息;便条,口信mild n.轻微的military a.军用的mineral[ˈminərəl] n.矿物质miserably [ˈmizərəbli]ad.悲惨地;糟糕地miserly ['maizəli] a.吝啬的modify v.修改,更改;缓和module [ˈmɔdju:l]n.模块mortgage [ˈmɔ:gidʒ] n.抵押,抵押借款vt.抵押murder ['mə:də] n./vt. 谋杀,凶杀;vi. 杀人,犯杀人罪mysterious [miˈstiəriəs] a.神秘的,不易懂的narrator [næ'reitə] n.叙述者,讲述着naturalist [ˈnætʃərəlist] n.博物学家naturally ad.自然地obedient [əu'bi:diənt] a.服从的,孝顺的objective n.目标occasionally ad.有时候,偶尔occurrence [əˈkʌrəns]n.事件;发生;出现offer vt.提供,出价opening n.空缺outline vt.概述overflow n.充满;洋溢oversee vt.监督overthrow [ˈəuvəθrəu] vt./n.推翻owe [əu] vt.欠;应该把…归功于;感激,感恩ozonosphere [əu'zəunəˌsfiə] n.臭氧层pack v.把……包裹起来;挤进,涌进partially ad.部分地;局部地;不公平地peculiar [pi'kju:ljə] a.特殊的;奇特的;罕见的perceivable [pə'si:vəbl] a.可知觉的perform v.履行,表演periodically [,piəri'ɔdikəli] ad.定期地period n.时间permeate [ˈpə:mieit] v.渗透;弥漫;普及permission n.许可persevere [ˌpə:siˈviə] vi.坚持;不屈不挠persistently ad.固执地,坚持地pessimist ['pesimist] n.悲观主义者pile-up n.几辆车相撞pleasure n.愉快,高兴pledge n.誓约,保证plus prep.加上political a.政治的pollutant [pəˈlu:tənt] n.污染物质,散布污染物质者popularity [ˌpɔpjuˈlæriti]n.声望;普及;流行position/stance/stand/standpoint n.立场precisely ad.明确地predictable [priˈdiktəbəl] a.可预知的prediction n.预言;报告preface [ˈprefis] n.序言;前言;开始prefer v.更喜欢prerequisite [ˈpri:ˈrekwizit]n.先决条件pretended a.假装的,虚假的prevalence n.普及,遍及prison n.监狱probe v./ n.调查;探测(器)professionally ad.专业地profit n.利润;v.获益;得利于profound [prəu'faund] a.深远的profoundly ad.深远地progressive a.前进的,累进的proportionately ad.成比例地;相对称地prosperous ['prɔspərəs] a.兴旺的proverb ['prɔvə:b] n.谚语provincial a.偏狭的psychologist [sai'kɔlədʒist] n.心理学研究者;心理学家purchase vt.买,购买n.购买,购买的物品purposely ad.故意地,蓄意地qualitatively ad.质量上quantitatively ad.数量上questionnaire [ˌkwɛstʃənˈɛr, ˌkwestʃəˈneə]n.问卷,征求意见表radius ['reidjəs] n.半径rally v.重整旗鼓random a.随机的randomly ad.随便地rarely ad.不常, 很少地, 难得地reap vt.获得receipt [ri'si:t] n. 收到;收据;收入;vt. 收到recite vt.细述reclaim vt.回收;改造recover vt.恢复red-blooded a.活力充沛的redo [ri:'du:] vt. 重做refund v./n.偿还refute vt.驳斥,驳倒relative ['relətiv] a.相对的reminder n.提醒者(物),令人回忆的东西,纪念品remotely ad.遥远地;偏僻地repel vt.逐退,排斥;使厌恶;驱除repetitive [ri'petitiv] a.反复的,重复的replacement n.更换;替换replicate ['replikit, 'replikeit] vt. 复制represent [,repri'zent] vt.象征resent [ri'zent] vt.愤恨,怨恨reshape vt.重新定位residence n.住处resolutely ad.坚决地;毅然地respectable a.可尊敬的,正规的;体面的restoration [restə'reɪʃ(ə)n] n.归还;复兴resisted a.受到反抗的resourceful a.资源丰富的respective a.分别的,各自的responsive a.应答的,响应的resume [ri'zju:m]/CV n.简历reunion n.重聚reunite v.重聚review n.回顾revision [ri'viʒən] n.修订,修改reward vt.酬谢rough a.粗糙的roughly ad.粗糙地;概略地rubbish n.垃圾sample n.样本,标本scale [skeil] n.刻度,比例scarcely ['skɛəsli] ad.仅仅,几乎不schedule vt.安排,计划score v.评分,记分scrape v.擦去,抹去section n.部分;零件senior n.高年级学生setting n.环境sew [səu] v.缝(纫)shot n.镜头,照片shower n. 淋浴;阵雨sign n.标记,符号;迹象signal ['siɡnəl] n.信号simulate vt.模仿,伪装smash n.重击,粉碎smuggle ['smʌɡl] v. 走私;偷运solely ad.独一无二地solid a.固体的son-in-law 女婿sound a.健全的sour [sauə] a.馊的source n.来源,发源地;出处spark vt.激发,激起speciality [,speʃi'æləti] n. 专业,专长;特性specify vt.细化、详细说明sponsor n.发起者,主办者vt.发起,主办;资助spot n.点,场所squarely [ˈskwɛəli] ad.直接地standstill n.停顿steadily ad.稳定地,稳固地stern [stə:n] a.严厉的,苛刻的stick(过去式stuck) v. 插进,刺入;粘贴;卡住strategic [strə'ti:dʒik] a.战略上重要的,关键的stretch v.变长;变宽strict a.严格的strive vi.努力拼搏structurally ad.结构上successively ad.接连地,继续地suit v.适应supplementary [ˌsʌpliˈmentəri] a.额外的;补充的supply v.满足(某种需要)surgery [ˈsə:dʒəri] n.外科手术suspend [sə'spend] vt.悬挂,使暂停terrace ['terəs] n.台地, 梯田texture [ˈtekstʃə]n.质地,质感theoretically ad.理论上thorough ['θʌrə, 'θə:rəu] a. 彻底的thrill n.激动thus [ðʌs] ad.如此, 这样;因此, 于是ticket n.罚单time-consuming a.费时的tolerate ['tɔləreit] vt.容忍,忍受toxic [ˈtɔksik] a.有毒的track vt.跟踪transfer(–transferred)v.调动trap n.陷阱;困境vt.使中圈套,使陷于困境trendy a.时髦的,流行的;n.追求时髦者,新潮人物typically ad.典型地,代表性地ultimately [ˈʌltimitli] ad.最后,最终unacceptable a.无法接受的unadaptable a.不能适应的unadvisable a.不得当的uncertain a.不确定的uncover vt.揭露undergoing vt.经历;遭受unit n.单位,单元;部件unprecedented [,ʌn'presidəntid] a.史无前例的unreliable a.不可靠的vacant ['veikənt] a.空的valley n.山谷,凹处valuable a.有价值的vessel ['vesəl] n.船, 舰view n.景色violently ad.激烈地,猛烈地vividly ad.活泼地;生动地vocational [vəuˈkeiʃənəl] a.职业的voluntarily ad.志愿地warmth n.温暖,暖和weapon n.武器, 兵器;自卫(克敌制胜)的手段(行动)weight n.砝码welder ['weldə] n.焊工,焊机wisdom ['wizdəm]n.明智, 智慧, 正确的判断;知识, 学问witty a.诙谐的,机智的。
英语六级考试听力高频词汇以下30个词汇都是我的老师精心整理出来的,都是常出现于大学英语六级考试听力题里的高频词汇,希望能对大家的英语学习有所帮助,谢谢大家的支持,希望大家多多提出宝贵意见,以便于我们一起更好的交流与进步。
以下单词均有多种含义,给出的只是最为常见的,未做标注的即为依具体语境而定。
〔.schedule 时间表2. skip 跳,略过3. make sen se 讲得通,有意义4. fall shorts of on e's expectation 出乎某人的意料5. cater to 迎合,款待6. supervisor 监督者,管理者7. speak highly of 评价高8. a millio n thi ngs to do 许多事情要做9. discou nt 折扣10. co undn't have played worse/could n't agree more玩得不能再差一点了/不能再多同意一点了11.1 un dersta nd the way you feel我了解你的感受12. go in one ear and out the other 一个耳朵听另一个耳朵冒出来13. distractio ns 分心14.1 wish I could help 但愿我能帮助15. submit 屈从,忍受16. staff/stuff n.全体职员vt.为…配备人员/材料17. register 登记,注册18. deadli ne 最后期限19. be nefit 受益20. Are you kiddi ng 你在开玩笑吗21. credit 信用,信誉22.otherwise 否则23. budget your money 预算开支24. put in(a lot hours) 花费,支出25.it's up to you 取决于你,由你决定26. deserve(ho nor) 应受,应得,值得27. ma intenance man 维修工28. stack of papers 很多文件29.out of the way(remote)30.do with/do withoutabno rmal a. 异常的,反常的abolish vt.废止absurd a.荒唐accessory n. 附件;同谋accord v. n. —致,符合(with)ack no wledge vt. 承认,答谢acquaint vt.使认识,了解acute a.尖锐的,剧烈的adhere vi.粘附;遵守,坚持(to)administer vt. 掌管,执行advocate vt.倡导,拥护n.倡导者alert a.n. 警觉,警戒allege vt. 断言,声称allianee n.结盟,联盟allowanee n.津贴,补贴alternate vi. a. 交替,更迭(in)ambiguous a.模棱两可的,含糊的ambitious a.有抱负/野心的amend vt.修改,修订applaud vt.鼓掌,喝彩appreciable a.相当可观/相当大的apprehension n. 粗心,疑惧;领悟array n. —系列;排列ascend vt.攀登vi.升高ascribe vt.把?归因/属于(to) assuranee n 保.险;保证,把握avail n.效用,利益barren a.贫瘠的,不生育的betray vt.背叛,失信于bewilder vt.使迷惑,难住bid v.出价,喊价blunder vi.n.(犯)大错budget n. vi.预算(拨款)(for) bump vi. n.碰,撞capsule n.胶囊,密封航天舱cautious a.小心谨慎的chip n.集成块,屑片circulation n. 流通,发行(量) clash vi. n.冲突,冲撞cli ng vi.紧紧抓住,依恋,坚持(to) coincide vi.同时发生,相符(with) collide vi.互撞,冲突(with) combat n. vt.(与?)战斗,斗争commenee v. 开始,参与commentary n.实况报道,解说commitment n. 信誉,承诺,保证com mon place a. 平凡的,普通的compact a.紧凑vt.把?压实compatible a.可兼容的,合得来的compensate v.补偿,弥补competitive a.(有)竞争(力)的complement vt.补充,补足n.互为补充complime nt vt.赞美n.恭维(话)comply vi.遵从,依从(with)compulsory a.必须做,强制性的con cede vt.承认,失败vi.让步conceive vi.(of)构想出vi.认为,设想,怀孕conception n.思想,观念,构想concise a简.明的confidential a.机密的,表示信任的configuration n. 构造,配置conform vi.顺从,适应(to, with)confront vt.面临,面对conscientious a 认.真的,诚心诚意的consolidate vt.巩固conspicuous a 显.眼的consultant n.顾问,会诊医师con tam in ate vt. 弄脏,污染con template vt.盘算,思量,注视contribution n.贡献,捐款contrive vt.设法做到,谋划correspondence n 通.信;函件counsel n.忠告,劝告,律师crucial a.至关重要的cruise n.vi.巡视cumulative a.累积的,渐增的decent a过.得去的,得体的decisive a.决定性的,果断的dedicate vt.把?献给,题献(to) defy vt.公然反抗,挑,激deliberate a.故意的;深思熟虑的depression n. 沮丧,萧条;凹地deprive vt.剥夺(of) destiny n.命运,天数deteriorate v.(使)恶化diffuse v.扩散,弥漫,传播dilemma n.两难,困境diminish v.变小,缩小,降低disable vt.使丧失能力,致残disastrous a. 灾难性的disco unt n. vt.(打)折扣disguise n. vt.假扮,化装disperse v.(使)分散,驱散dissipate v.(使)消散,消失,挥霍diversion n.转移(向),临时叉路divert vt.使转向,改道,转移注意力dominant a.占优势的,支配的dominate vt.在?占首要地位,支配,控制do nation n.捐赠,捐款doubtless ad. 无疑地,肯定duplicate vt.复制,复写n. a.复制(的),完全一样的earnings n.工资,收入elegant a优.雅的,讲究的,精致的elevate vt.抬高,拔高,提高,举起eligible a.有资格的,条件(符合)的,合适的embark v.(使)上船(飞机等);从事,开始(on)empirical a.经验主义的,凭经验的en gageme nt n. 约会,受聘,订婚en ha nee vt提.高,增加,增强entrepreneur n 企.业家,承包者entertainment n.娱乐(节目) esse nee n. 本质,要素(in 〜) eternal a.永恒的,永世的,不朽的evoke vt.唤起,弓I起exclusive a.排除的,独有的,奢华的expedition n.远征(队),考察(队) expenditure n. 经费,支出expire vi.期满;断气extinct a.灭绝的,绝种的ext in guish vt.熄灭,使消亡extravagant a 奢.侈的;过度的;放肆的fabricate vt.捏造,建造facet n.方面fake n.假货a.假的,伪造的vt.伪造,伪装fantastic a.极好的,奇异的;异想天开的feeble a.虚弱的,无力的flap v.拍动(翅膀),飘动flaw n.缺点,瑕疵fluctuate vi.波动,涨落formidable a.可怕的,令人惊叹的fuse n.熔丝v.熔合gear n.齿轮vt.使适应generalize v.概括,归纳glitter vi.闪闪发亮,闪光gloomy a.昏暗的,阴沉的,沮丧的grief n.悲伤,悲痛grope v.摸索(for)hamper vt.妨碍,阻碍;束缚haul vt.n.拖,拉;运送heave v.举起,发出(叹息)hinder v.阻碍,妨碍hoist vt.举起,吊起homoge neously ad.同类,同质hospitality n.好客,热情humanity n.人类,人性,人道;(复数)人文学科hurl vt.猛攻,力掷hypothesis n.假说,假设,前提identification n. 鉴定,认出,认同ignite vt•点燃,激起illuminate vt.照明,照亮imaginative a. 富有想象力的immerse vt.使沉浸在,专心于impulse n.冲动incentive n.刺激,鼓励incidentally ad. 顺便提一句in credible a.难以置信的in dig nant a. 义愤的induce vt.弓I起,导致indulge vt.使沉溺于;纵容infectious a.传染(性)的ingenious a.(人头脑)灵巧的,足智多谋的in here nt a.内在的,固有的initiate vt.开始,创始in sight n.洞悉,洞穿力inspiration n. 灵感,妙计insulate vt.隔离,绝缘integrity n.诚实in telligible a.可理解;明白易懂的intensify v.(使)增强,(使)变尖锐intent n.意图,目的a.专注的(on)intervene vi. 干涉,干预,干扰intimidate vt.恐吓,威胁intricate a.错综复杂的,复杂精细的in tri nsic a.固有的,本质的in tuiti on n. 直觉in valid n.病弱者a.法律上无效的irritate vt.使恼怒,使烦躁jeopardize v.危及junction n.联络点,会合点Iandscape n 风.景,全景leaflet n.传单,小册子lease n.租约,租契,出租legislation n.法律,法规;立法liability n.不利条件,[复]负债,债务;责任linear a.成一直线,线性的literal a.字面上的,逐字的magnify vt. 放大,夸大manifest a. 显然vt.使显现manipulate vt.操纵,控制massive a.大而重的,大规模mechanism n. 机械装置,机制mediate v.调动,斡旋merge v.(使)结合,合为一体mess n.凌乱,乱七八糟v.弄乱migrate v. 移居,迁移mingle vt.使混合,使相混miniature a.小型的,微小的n.缩影min imize vt.使减少到最低限度misfortune n.不幸(事故),灾难morality n.道德,品行nasty a.令人讨厌的,难弄的negligible a.可忽略不计的notify vt.通知,告知notorious a. 臭名昭著的nu triti on n.营养obligati on n.义务,责任oblige v.迫使,使感激obscure a.默默无闻的,费解的offensive a.冒犯的,无礼的oppress vt.压迫,压制originate v. 起源,创始overflow v.淹没,满得外溢overlap v.(与?)互搭,重叠overwhelm vt. 使受不了,征服panic n.恐慌,惊慌paradox n.似是而非的说法participant n.参与者pastime n.消遣,娱乐pate nt n.专禾U (权)pathetic a.引起怜悯的patriotic a.爱国的patrol v. n.巡逻(兵)peer vi.仔细看,费力看n.同龄人,同等地位的人penalty n.处罚,惩罚pension n. 养老金,抚恤金permeate v. 影响,渗透,漫遍perpetual a.永久的,永恒的perplex vt.使困惑,使费解persistent a.持续的,坚持不懈的personality n.人格,个性;名人persuasion n. 说服(力),劝说pertinent a.有关系的,相关的pledge n.保证,誓言ponder v. 思考,考虑preclude vt.阻止,排除predo minant a. 占主导地位的,显著的premise n.前提,假设;(〜s)房屋连地基,经营场地prescription n.处方presentation n.提供,报告,表演,表象preside vi. 主持,主管(over)presumably ad.大概,可能prevale nt a.流行的,普遍的prey n.捕获的v.猎取食物(on) priority n.优先(权) probe v.探索,探测proclaim vt. 宣告,宣布prolong vt. 延长,拉长propel vt.推进,推动prospective a.预期的,未来的provocative a.挑衅的,刺激的purify vt.使纯洁,提炼quantitative a. 量的,定量的quest n.长时间的搜索,探求radiant a.容光焕发,辐射的radiate v.辐射recipe n.烹饪法,诀窍reckon vt. 认为,估计reconcile vt.使协调/和解recreation n.娱乐活动,消遣rectify vt.纠正,修复refrain vi.忍住,自制以避免refreshment n.茶点,点心regardless (of)尽管,不顾regime n.政治制度,政权repel vt.击退,逐回,排斥reproach n. vt. 责备,批评retort v. n.反驳,回嘴retrieve vt.重新得到,挽回;检索revelation n. 揭示,透露;启示revenge v. n.(为?)报复,报仇revenue n.财政收入,税收revive v.恢复,(使)复苏rip v.扯破,撕坏n.裂口seandal n. 丑事,丑闻scorn v.n.轻蔑,鄙视segment n.咅B分,断片sen time nt n. 情绪,感情sheer a.完全的,十足的shrewd a.机灵的,敏锐的,精明的signify vt.意味,表示?的意思slack a.松弛的,不活跃的slap vt.掴,拍;涂抹smash vt. 打碎,粉碎snatch vt.夺去,抓住机会做specification n.规格,规范,明确说明speculate vi.预测,推断(on, about),投机stationary a.固定的,静止不动的ster n a.严厉的,坚定的strategic a.战略上的;对全局有重要意义的subordinate n.部属,下级a.次要的,隶属的(to) subscribe vi. 同意,赞成;订阅(to)subsidiary a. 辅助的n.子公司subsidy n.津贴,补助金subtle a.微妙的,难以捉摸的sum mon vt. 召唤,召集,传讯superiority n. 优越(性)suppress v.镇压,查禁,抑制suppleme nt vt.补充surplus n.a. 过剩,多余suspicious a.猜疑的symposium n. 讨论会,专题报告会tackle vt.对付,处理tangle v.缠结,弄乱;争吵(with) temperame nt n.气质,性格tentative a.试探性的terminate v.(使)终止testify v.作证,表明theme n.主题,题目threshold n.门槛,门口,入门toss vt.扔,抛,掷tow vt. n.拖,拉,索引,(on)被拖着tragic a.悲惨的,悲剧性的transaction n.处理,交易transition n.过渡,转变trivial a.琐碎的,不重要的tumble vi.跌倒,摔下;暴跌turbulent a.动荡的,混乱的uphold vt.支持,维护validity n.正确(性),有效(性) vent n.通风孔vt.表达,发泄versatile a.多才多艺的vicinity n.邻近地区(in the 〜) violate vt.违反,违背virgin n.处女a.未经开发的void n.真空,空隙 a.无效的;(of)空的vulgar a.庸俗的vulnerable a.易受伤的,易受攻击的(to)warehouse n.仓库wretched a.不幸的,可怜的。
2006年6月17日大学英语六级(CET-6)真题试卷(A卷)A 41. Because of the ________ of its ideas, the book was in wide circulation both at home and abroad.A) originality B) subjectivity C) generality D) ambiguityD 42. With its own parliament and currency and a common ________ for peace, the European Union declared itself-in 11 official languages-open for business.A) inspiration灵感B) assimilation C) intuition D) aspiration渴望;吸气parliament 议会C 43. America has now adopted more ________ European-style inspection systems, and the incidence of food poisoning is falling.A) discrete B) solemn[ˈsɒləm]庄重的; 庄严的C) rigorous严格的; 严密的D) autonomous[ɔ:ˈtɒnəməs]自治的; 有自主权的D 44. Mainstream pro-market economists all agree that competition is an ________ spur to efficiency and innovation.A) extravagant过度的,过分的; 奢侈的B) exquisiteC) intermittent D) indispensable45. In the late 19th century, Jules Verne, the master of science fiction, foresaw many of the technological wonders that are ________ today.A) transient[ˈtrænziənt]短暂的; 转瞬即逝的B) commonplace平凡的C) implicit隐含的D) elementary初级的elementary school小学C 46. I was so ________ when I used the automatic checkout lane in the supermarket for the first time.A) immersed B) assaulted C) thrilled D) dedicatedA 47. His arm was ________ from the shark's mouth and reattached, but the boy, who nearly died, remained in a delicate condition.A) retrieved B) retained C) repelled D) restoreddelicate 微妙的; 熟练的; 纤弱的D 48. Bill Gates and Walt Disney are two people America has ________ to be the Greatest American.A) appointed B) appeased C) nicknamed D) dominatedB 49. The ________ majority of citizens tend to believe that the death penalty will help decrease the crime rate.A) overflowing B) overwhelming C) prevalent D) premiumA 50. We will also see a ________ increase in the number of televisions per household, as small TV displays are added to clocks, coffee makers and smoke detectors.A) startling B) surpassing(surpass超过;胜过)C) suppressing D) stackingC 51. The advance of globalization is challenging some of our most ________ values and ideas, including our idea of what constitutes "home".A) enriched B) enlightened C) cherished D) charteredconstitute构成,组成;A 52. Researchers have discovered that ________ with animals in an active way may lower a person's blood pressure.A) interacting B) integrating (integrate[ˈɪntɪgreɪt]使成为一体)C) migrating D) mergingD 53. The Beatles, the most famous British band of the 1960s, traveled worldwide for many years, ________ cultural barriers.A) transporting B) transplanting C) transferring D) transcendingC 54. In his last years, Henry suffered from a disease that slowly ________ him of much of his sight.A) relieved B) jeopardized C) deprived D) eliminatedB 55. Weight lifting, or any other sport that builds up your muscles, can make bones become denser and less ________ to injury.A) attached B) prone易于...的C) immune D) reconciled使和好,使和解denser 密集的( dense的比较级)D 56. He has ________ to museums hundreds of his paintings as well as his entire personal collection of modern art.A) ascribed B) attributed C) designated指派; 指明D) donated designate their staff to make investigation指派工作人员进行调查B 57. Erik's website contains ________ photographs and hundreds of articles and short videos from his trip around the globe.A) prosperous繁荣的B) gorgeous华丽的,艳丽的; 美丽动人的C) spacious宽敞的; 广阔的D) simultaneousB 58. Optimism is a ________ shown to be associated with good physical health, less depression and longer life.A) trail B) trait特征,特点C) trace D) trackC 59. The institution has a highly effective program which helps first-year students make a successful ________ into college life.A) transformation B) transmission C) transition过渡,转变D) transactionA 60. Philosophers believe that desire, hatred and envy are "negative emotions" which ________ the mind and lead it into a pursuit of power and possessions.A) distort B) reinforce C) exert D) scrambleD 61. The term "glass ceiling" was first used by the Wall Street Journal to describe the apparent barriers that prevent women from reaching the top of the corporate ________.A) seniority B) superiority C) height D) hierarchy[ˈhaɪərɑ:ki]层次; 等级制度A 62. Various efforts have been made over the centuries to predict earthquakes, including observing lights in the sky and ________ animal behavior.A) abnormal B) exotic异国的C) absurd D) erroneousD 63. Around 80 percent of the ________ characteristics of most white Britons have been passed down from a few thousand Ice Age hunters.A) intelligible B) random C) spontaneous D) geneticB 64. Picasso gained popularity in the mid-20th century, which was ________ of a new attitude towards modern art.A) informative B) indicative象征的; 表示的C) exclusive D) expressiveA 65. The country was an island that enjoyed civilized living for a thousand years or more with little ________ from the outside world.A) disturbance B) discrimination C) irritation D) irregularityC 66. Fashion designers are rarely concerned with vital things like warmth, comfort and ________.A) stability B) capability C) durability持久性; 耐久性D) availabilityD 67. Back in the days when people traveled by horse and carriage, Karl Benz ________ the world with his extraordinary three-wheeled motor vehicle.A) inhibited B) extinguishedC) quenched D) stunned[stʌn]使目瞪口呆; 使大吃一惊B 68. If we continue to ignore the issue of global warming, we will almost certainly suffer the ________ effects of climatic changes worldwide.A) dubious可疑的B) drasticC) trivial琐碎的,无价值的; 不重要的D) toxicA 69. According to the theory of evolution, all living species are the modified ________ of earlier species. A) descendants后裔; 后代B) dependants C) defendantsD) developmentsC 70. The panda is an endangered species, which means that it is very likely to become ________ without adequate protection.A) intact B ) insane C) extinct D) exempt2006年12月23日大学英语六级(CET-6)真题试卷(B卷)Part III V ocabulary (20 minutes)A 41. Grey whales have long been ________ in the north Atlantic and hunting was an important cause for that.A) extinct B) extinguished C) detained D) deprivedB 42. He was given major responsibility for operating the remote manipulator to ________ the newly launched satellite.A) retreat B) retrieve C) embody D) embraceD 43. Foreign students are facing unprecedented delays, as visa applications receive closer ________ than ever.A) appraisal B) scanning C) retention D) scrutiny监督; 细看C 44. If you are late for the appointment, you might ________ the interviewer and lose your chance of being accepted.A) irrigate B) intrigue C) irritate D) intimidate恐吓,威胁B 45. Children's idea of a magic kingdom is often dancers in animal ________ as they have often seen in Disneyland.A) cushions垫子B) costumes戏装,演出服C) skeletons D) ornaments装饰; 装饰物;D 46. Ever since the first nuclear power stations were built, doubts have ________ about their safety.A) preserved B) survived C) suspended D) lingered逗留,徘徊doubt怀疑,疑虑A 47. This clearly shows that crops and weeds have quite a number of ________ in common.A) traits B) traces C) tracks D) trailsD 48. From science to Shakespeare, excellent television and video programs are available ________ to teacher.A) in stock B) in store C) in operation D) in abundanceC 49. When the Italian poet Dante was ________ from his home in Florence, he decided to walk from Italy to Paris to search for the real meaning of life.A) exerted B) expired C) exiled D) exemptedB 50. Habits acquired in youth-notably smoking and drinking-may increase the risk of ________ diseases in a person's later life.A) consecutive B) chronic C) critical D) cyclicalD 51. F. W. Woolworth was the first businessman to erect a true skyscraper to ________ himself, and in 1929, A1 Smith, a former governor of New York, sought to outreach(超越)him.A) portray描绘; 描述B) proclaimC) exaggerate夸张;夸大D) commemorate纪念erect使直立,使竖起A 52. To label their produce as organic, farmers have to obtain a certificate showing that no ________ chemicals have been used to kill pests on the farm for two years.A) toxic B) tragic C) nominal D) notoriousB 53. Ancient Greek gymnastics training programs were considered to be an ________ part of the children's education.A) intact B) integral[ˈɪntɪgrəl]积分的; 完整的; 必须的C) inclusive包括的,包罗广泛的D) infinite无限的,无穷的C 54. Researchers have found that happiness doesn't appear to be anyone's ______; the capacity for joy is a talent you develop largely for yourself.A) disposal B) domain C) heritage遗产;继承物D) hostage人质D 55. We want out children to have more than job skills; we want their lives to be ________ and their perspectives to be broadened.A) envisaged[ɪnˈvɪzɪdʒ]想像,设想B) excelledC) exceeded D) enriched使富裕,使富有C 56. Online schools, which ________ the needs of different people, have emerged as an increasingly popular education alternative.A) stir up B) switch on C) cater to D) consent toA 57. This kind of songbird sleeps much less during its annual ________, but that doesn't seem to affect its flying.A) migration B) emigration C) conveyance D) transferenceC 58. The developing nations want rich countries to help shoulder the cost of ________ forests.A) updating B) upgrading C) conserving D) constructingD 59. In the study, researchers succeeded in determining how coffee ________ different areas of the brain in 15 volunteers.A) integrated B) motivated C) illuminated D) activatedA 60. They are trying to ________ the risk as much as they can by making a more thorough investigation of the market.A) minimize B) harmonize C) summarize D) jeopardizeB 61. The cycles of the sun and moon are simple, but ______ forces which have shaped human lives since the beginning.A) frantic B) gigantic[dʒaɪˈgæntɪk]巨大的C) sensational D) maximumD 62. An effort was launched recently to create the first computer ________ of the entire human brain.A) repetition B) repression C) saturation饱和度D) simulationC 63. In the face of the disaster, the world has united to aid millions of ________ people trying to piece their lives back together.A) fragile B) primitive C) vulnerable易受伤的D) susceptibleB 64. AIDS is a global problem that demands a unified, worldwide solution, which is not only the responsibility of nations in which AIDS is most ________.A) relevant B) prevalent C) vigorous D) rigorousA 65. After the earthquake, a world divided by ________ and religious disputes suddenly faced its common humanity in this shocking disaster.A) eligible合适的; 在(法律上或道德上)合格的; 有资格当选的B) engaged C) prone D) prospectiveC 66. Psychologists suggest that children who are shy are more ________ to develop depression and anxiety later in life.A) eligible B) engaged C) prone D) prospectiveD 67. Initially, the scientists and engineers seemed ________ by the variety of responses people can make to a poem.A) reinforced B) embarrassed C) depressed D) bewildered使迷惑; 使变糊涂B 68. Is it possible to stop drug ________ in the country within a very short time?A) adoption B) addiction C) contemplation D) compulsionC69. The parents of Lindsay, 13, an ________ tennis player who spends eight hours a day on the court, admit that a regular school is not an option for their daughter.A) exotic B) equivalent C) elite D) estheticA70. Our research confirmed the ________ that when children have many different caregivers important aspects of their development are liable to be overlooked.A) hypothesis B) hierarchy C) synthesis D) syndrome。
大学英语六级考试《阅读理解》备考资料词汇理解(选词填空)最新练习题及答案Directions: In this section, there is apassage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blankfrom a list of choi ces given in a word bank following the passage. Read thepassage throu gh carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bankis id entified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each i temon Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may n ot use any ofthe words in the bank more than once.A novel way of making computer memories, using bacteria FOR half a century, the (1) __________of progress in the computer industry ha s been to do more with less.Moore's law famously observes that the number of transistors whic h can be crammed into a given space (2)__________ every 18 months.The amount of data that can be stored has grown at a similar rat e.Yet as (3)__________ get smaller, making them gets harder and mor e expensive.On May 10th Paul Otellini, the boss of Intel, a big American chip maker, put the price of a new chip factory at around $10 billion.Happily for those that lack Intel's resources, there may be a che aper option—namely to mimic Mother Nature,who has been building tiny (4)__________, in the form of living c ells and their components, for billions of years, and has thus got ra ther good at it.A paper published in Small, a nanotechnology journal , sets out t he latest example of the (5)__________.In it, a group of researchers led by Sarah Staniland at the Unive rsity of Leeds, in Britain, describe using naturally occurring protei ns to make arrays of tiny magnets,similar to those employed to store information in disk drives.The researchers took their (6)__________ from Magnetospirillum ma gneticum, a bacterium that is sensitive to the Earth's magnetic field thanks to the presence within its cells of flecks of magnetite, a fo rm of iron oxide.Previous work has isolated the protein that makes these miniature compasses. Using genetic engineering, the team managed to persuade a different bacterium—Escherichia coli, a ubiquitous critter that is a workhorse of biotechnology—to (7)__________ this protein in bulk.Next, they imprinted a block of gold with a microscopic chessboar d pattern of chemicals.Half the squares contained anchoring points for the protein.The other half were left untreated as controls.They then dipped the gold into a solution containing the protein, allowing it to bind to the treated squares, and dunked the whole lot into a heated (8)__________ of iron salts.After that, they examined the results with an electron microscop e.Sure enough, groups of magnetite grains had materialised on the t reated squares, shepherded into place by the bacterial protein.In principle, each of these magnetic domains could store the one or the zero of a bit of information, according to how it was polarise d.Getting from there to a real computer memory would be a long roa d.For a start, the grains of magnetite are not strong enough magnet s to make a useful memory, and the size of each domain is huge by mod ern computing (9)__________.But Dr Staniland reckons that, with enough tweaking, both of thes e objections could be dealt with.The (10)__________ of this approach is that it might not be so ca pital-intensive as building a fab.Growing things does not need as much kit as making them.If the tweaking could be done, therefore, the result might give t he word biotechnology a whole new meaning.A) componentsB) advantageC) standardsD) complimentsE) essenceF) inspirationG) disadvantageH) doublesI) solutionJ) resolutionK) devicesL) manufactureM) spiritN) productO) technique答案:1.E)essence2.H)doubles3.A)components4.K)devices5.O)technique6.F)inspiration7.L)manufacture8.I)solution9.C)standards10.B)advantage全文翻译A novel way of making computer memories, using bacteria制造计算机存储器的新奇方法:使用细菌FOR half a century, the essence of progress in the computer indus try has been to do more with less.半个世纪以来,计算机产业发展的本质就是花钱更少,成事更多。
大学英语六级分类模拟题403词汇练习1、 A terrible traffic accident happened; people were saddened when they watched the ______ sight on TV.A. panicB. patrioticC. patheticD. periodic2、 During a civil defense exercise, the police ______ the streets in case anyone tried to leave the shelter too soon.A. pavedB. patrolledC. peeredD. permeate3、 In American universities, classes are often arranged in more flexible ______ and many jobs on campus are reserved for students.A. scalesB. patternsC. gradesD. ranks4、 The court considers a financial ______ to be an appropriate way of punishing him.A. optionB. dutyC. obligationD. penalty5、 A good driver must have a good ______ of distance.A. insightB. acutenessC. shrewdnessD. perception6、 An obvious change of attitude at the top towards women's status in society will ______ through the current law system in Japan.A. permeateB. probeC. violateD. grope7、 Their first discharge of arrows, stones and two-headed darts which ______ any armour covered the ground.A. pierceB. reignC. prickD. probe8、 It is hard to ______ a boat in rough waters.A. glideB. cruiseC. pilotD. patrol9、 The little boy ______ his father by begging over and over to go to the zoo.A. plaguedB. preyed onC. prevailed uponD. raided10、 The little boy ______ his father by begging over and over to go to the zoo.A. plaguedB. preyed onC. prevailed uponD. raided11、 Every member of society has to make a ______ to struggle for the freedom of the country.A. pledgeB. warrantyC. resolveD. guarantee12、 In 1914, an apparently insignificant event in a remote part of Eastern Europe ______ Europe into a great war.A. insertedB. pitchedC. imposedD. plunged13、 The school authority is ______ funds to build housing for young teachers.A. generalizingB. collectingC. chainingD. pooling14、 Several guests were waiting in the ______ for the front door to open.A. porchB. ventC. inletD. entry15、 To ______ the beautiful scene in words is impossible.A. decorateB. ornamentC. portrayD. narrate16、 He wouldn't answer the reporters' questions, nor would he ______ for a photograph.A. poseB. summonC. marshalD. highlight17、 When he applied for a ______ in the office of the local newspaper he was told to see the manager.A. locationB. professionC. careerD. position18、 Our research has focused on a drug which is so ______ as to be able to change brain chemistry.A. powerfulB. influentialC. monstrousD. vigorous19、 Our new teacher is much younger than his ______.A. successorB. predecessorC. colleagueD. workmate20、 His use of color, light and form quickly departed from the conventional style of his ______ as he developed his own technique.A. descendantsB. predecessorsC. successorsD. ancestors21、 Starting with the ______ that there is life on the planet Mars, the scientist went on to develop his argument.A. premiseB. pretextC. foundationD. presentation22、 Some people criticize family doctors for ______ too many medicines for minor illnesses.A. prescribingB. orderingC. advisingD. delivering23、 If you want this pain killer, you'll have to ask the doctor for a ______.A. receiptB. recipeC. subscriptionD.prescription24、 Offshore exploration below the shallow waters of the Persian Gulf has revealed the ______ of large resources of oil and gas.A. attendanceB. presenceC. inhabitantD. presentation25、 The old building is in a good state of ______ except for the wooden floors.A. observationB. preservationC. conservationD. compensation26、 Although it was his first experience as chairman, he ______ over the meeting with great skill.A. presidedB. administeredC. masteredD. executed27、 David tends to feel useless and unwanted in a society that gives so much ______ to those who compete well.A. prestigeB. regimeC. superiorityD. legislation28、 He will ______ resign in view of the complete failure of the research project.A. doubtfullyB. adequatelyC. presumablyD. reasonably29、 He left early on the ______ that he had a had toothache and had to see the dentist.A. contextB. contestC. pretextD. prey30、 Some studies confirmed that this kind of eye disease was ______ in tropical countries.A. prospectiveB. prevalentC. provocativeD. perpetual31、 We have had to raise our prices because of the increase in the cost of ______ materials.A. primitiveB. roughC. originalD. raw32、 In ______ times human beings did not travel for pleasure but to find a more favourable climate.A. primeB. primitiveC. primaryD. preliminary33、 The problems requiring immediate solution will be given ______ at the meeting.A. priorityB. urgencyC. superiorityD. emergency34、 A good scientist ______ into all aspects of a problem in order to find solutions.A. pricksB. pokesC. probesD. peers35、 The ______ of a society, club, etc, are the records of its doings,especially as published each year.A. proceduresB. processesC. proceedingsD. projects36、 Bill is an example of a severely disabled person who has become ______ at many survival skills.A. proficientB. persistentC. consistentD. sufficient37、 Young people's social environment has a ______ effect on their academic progress.A. grossB. solidC. profoundD. complete38、 If each manager makes his usual speech, the meeting will be ______ for forty-five minutes.A. prolongedB. expandedC. delayedD. exceeded39、 The most ______ technological success in the twentieth century is probably the computer revolution.A. prominentB. prosperousC. solemnD. prevalent40、 Mr. John is not ______ now, but he will be well-known someday.A. significantB. prominentC. magnificentD. dominant答案:词汇练习1、C[解析] pathetic招人怜悯的,可悲的,符合句意;panic恐慌的,受惊的;patriotic爱国的;periodic定期的,周期的。
2020年9月大学英语六级考试真题(一)答案与详解Part I Writing结构框图:What Is WorthDoing Is WorthDoing Well范文点评:'第l段引入谚语并解释其含义:如果你认为某件事值得做,你就应该全力以,--e:,赴把它做好。
,、一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一,'-----------------------------------------------------------_, 『第2段具体阐述为什么值得做的事就值得做好:首先解释什么是值得做的事,:卜-e:',然后阐释为什么应该把值得做的事做好。
l、一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一一,' I , -----------------------------------------------------------气);第3段总结全文,重申观点。
参考范文精彩点评What ls Worth Doing Is Worth Doing Well【1】There is a famous saying, "What is worth doing is worth doing well", which means if you think something is worth doing, you should go all out to do it well.【2】First of all, on the question "what is worth doing", people are bound to have different views, because they differ in their outlook on life and values. As for me, if you believe that doing something will help you improve yourself to some extent, that's 【1】引入谚语并解释其含义:如果你认为某件事值得做,你就应该全力以赴把它做好。
19年12月大学英语六级考试真题1答案答案同遍原文(第一套)1. B) surprising2. A) separation3. C) crucial4. A) chance5. B) chiefly6. C) extended7. D) late8. A) events9. D) wrong10. B) illustrate11. D) searching12. C) area13. A) wholly14. C) replacing15. B) confront16. D) arrested17. A) trace18. C) principle19. B) adopt20. A) impact21. D) points22. C) signify23. B) suspicion24. D) exclusively25. A) obligatory26. C) productive27. D) target28. B) revolves29. C) revolution30. B) utilizedSection A31. B) Two major events happened32. D) The Geneva Convention's 70th anniversary33. A) FIFA president refused to change the venue34. C) There has been little real progress35. C) Qatar's treatment of migrant workers36. B) transparency and fairness37. A) a group of leading human rights organizations38. D) lack of implementation39. B) its hopes for success40. D) exhort the world to actSection B41. G) We are inclined to think of manners42. F) What is regarded as bad manners43. C) the often unconscious effect of good manners44. H) the outward expression of one's character45. D) subtle differences in meaning or significance46. A) the fundamental factor of interaction47. E) They greatly contribute to individuals' success短文改错The other day, I came across a harmonica music competition organized by a non-profit organization of people who loves harmonica music. They wanted to popular harmonica music among young people and encourage them to take part in their events. Being going to play the harmonica is a new way for me to express my emotions, I decided to participate. Despite I didn't win any prize, I enjoyed myself very much and met a lot of people with the same interest of me. I will definitely join in the next competition as well as I believe it is a good opportunity to improve my skill and make more friends.完形填空56. B) conclusion57. C) even58. A) popular59. D) evaluate60. B) encouraged61. A) partially62. D) items63. C) equally64. B) occurred65. C) concerning66. A) recover67. D) potentially68. A) benefit69. B) draw70. C) identifies听力听力原文Text 1M: What a great movie! I can't wait to see how it ends. I think the actor is going to turn out to be the hero.W: Actually, I heard that the director is known for making unpredictable endings. So, I'm not so sure.Question: What does the woman imply about the movie?Text 2W: It seems like there are fewer insects around here these days. There used to be so many flying around the grass every time I came to the park.M: Yeah, I've heard that the insect populations are shrinking in many places. Some people think it's the result of pesticide use.Question: What are the speakers talking about?Text 3W: Excuse me, sir. Could you recommend a good restaurant nearby?M: Sure. There's a Chinese place just around the corner. The food there is excellent and the service is fast.Question: What does the man imply about the Chinese restaurant?Text 4M: I saw the new accounting books on your desk. Are you focusing on the company's financials these days?W: Yes, I realized that our expenses are higher than expected, so I'm trying to find out where the extra costs are coming from.Question: What is the woman trying to do?W: The graduation ceremony is coming up soon. Do you need me to pick you up on the day?M: Thanks for the offer, but I'll be driving to the ceremony with my parents. They're excited to see me graduate.Question: What does the man plan to do on the day of the graduation ceremony?Text 6M: Have you heard about the art exhibit at the museum? They're showcasing some of Picasso's lesser-known works.W: Oh, that sounds interesting. I've always been a fan of his art.Question: What does the woman think about the art exhibit?Text 7W: Do you want to join the hiking trip I'm planning for next weekend? We're going to explore some nearby trails.M: Sounds great, but I have a project due on Monday. Maybe next time.Question: What does the man suggest?M: Did you remember to book a table for dinner tonight? I heard that the restaurant gets really busy on weekends.W: No, I haven't had a chance yet. Would you mind if we try a new place tonight?Question: What does the woman suggest they do for dinner?Text 9M: The weather forecast says there's going to be heavy rain tomorrow. Do you think we should postpone our outdoor picnic?W: I agree. It wouldn't be much fun sitting outside in the rain.Question: What does the woman think about having a picnic tomorrow?Text 10W: I can't find my keys anywhere. I've looked in all the usual places but they're not there.M: Did you check your jacket pocket?Question: What does the man suggest the woman do?阅读Passage OneSince the Mexican government declared war on the drug cartels in 2006, the country has been hit by an apparently endless cycle of violence. Last year, a record 33,000 people were killed there. Even more shocking is that more civilians died there last year than in Iraq, which is war-torn. This major criminal activity has arisen because of Mexico's geographic location—it is situated between drug-producing countries in South America and the world's largest drug consumer, the United States. Even if the Mexican government could reduce the level of violence there, it would still face the challenge of establishing a rule of law and a more stable economic base.Passage TwoIt's hard to avoid the conclusion that terrorists' biggest weapon isn't the threat of violence but the ability to sow fear in the minds of the public. Individuals and groups who hold extremist political views or religious beliefs could launch random attacks at any time, making society more fearful of threats and decreasing people's trust in each other and the government's ability to protect them. While attacks by terrorists have led to the deaths of many people, societies' reaction to fear can sometimes cause more damage than the initial attacks themselves.Psychologists have studied the terror of terrorist threats and have found that even those not directly threatened by violence suffer from fear and decreased trust in society.Passage ThreeApril 26 will be the 27th anniversary since the worst nuclear disaster occurred in Chernobyl, Ukraine. Despite the large scale of the disaster and its radiation, there have been far fewer deaths as a result than originally expected. But while relatively few people have died directly because of the radiation, the accident's lasting effects on mental health have been significant. Many people who lived in the area at the time of the disaster suffer from mental health problems such as depression, anxiety, and PTSD. Survivors also face discrimination, in both their medical care and their job opportunities.词汇填空Last week, my sister returned from her long trip abroad and brought back a lot of souvenirs for us. Among these, she gave me a beautiful________(31) depicting a famous landmark in the country she visited. On the back, she had written a heartfelt message, in which she________(32) how much she had enjoyed her time there. It was a very moving gesture and I could tell that she had put a lot of________(33) into choosing the perfect gift forme. She also gave me a book of________(34) stamps, as she knows I enjoy collecting them. It was a really thoughtful gift and I was surprised by how________(35) she knew me. I feel so lucky to have such a thoughtful sister, who always goes out of her way to make me feel special.。
CET6真题高频词汇大解析(四)1. My boss has failed me so many times that I no longer place any ________on what he promises. (05/6)A) assuranceB) probabilityC) relianceD) conformity2. One witness ________ that he d seen the suspect run out of the bank after it had been robbed. (05/1)A) convictedB) conformedC) retortedD) testified3. It is fortunate for the old couple that their son s career goals and their wishes for him _____. (03/6)A) coincideB) complyC) conformD) collaborate4. As visiting scholars, they willingly _______ to the customs of the country they live in. (02/12)A) submitB) conformC) subjectD) commit5. All the students have to ______to the rules and regulations of the school.(01/1)A) confirmB) confrontC) confineD) conform6. E-mail is a convenient, highly democratic informal medium for conveying messages that _______ well to human needs. (00/6)A) adheresB) reflectsC) conformsD) satisfies7. All individuals are required to ______ to the laws made by their governments. (99/1)A) obeyB) conformC) concedeD) observe8. The vast majority of people in any given culture will _____ to the established standards of that culture. (98/1)A) confineB) conformC) confrontD) confirmAnalogy(3次)1. Professor Smith explained the movement of light____ that of water. (05/12)A) by virtue ofB) by analogy withC) in terms ofD) in line with2. It is a(n) ________ that the French eat so much rich food and yet have a relatively low rate of heart disease. (04/6)A) analogyB) paradoxC) correlationD) illusion3. To help students understand how we see, teachers often draw an ________ between an eye and a camera. (01/6)A) imageB) analogyC) imitationD) axisAnticipate(3次)1. Anyone not paying the registration fee by the end of this month will be ________ to have withdrawn from the program. (04/6)A) contemplatedB) deemedC) acknowledgedD) anticipated2. The doctors don t____ that the patient will live much longer.?(03/12)A) monitorB) manifestC) articulateD) anticipate3. The doctors don t _______ that he will live much longer.(00/1)A) articulateB) anticipateC) manifestD) monitorAssert(2次)1. The police are trying to ________ what really happened. (04/6)A) ascertainB) assertC) avertD) ascribe2. We shall probably never be able to ____ the exact nature of these sub-atomic particles. (02/6)A) assertB) impartC) ascertainD) notifyAssume(2次)1. _______ that the demand for power continues to rise at the current rate, it will not be long before traditional sources become inadequate. (02/12)A) ConcerningB) AscertainingC) AssumingD) Regarding2. The manager gave her his ________ that her complaint would be investigated. (02/1)A) assuranceB) assumptionC) sanctionD) insuranceConform:CDABD CBBAnalogy:BBBAnticipate:BDBAssert:ACAssume:CA高频词讲解:Conform共出现8次,作为主考词5次,陪考词3次。
历年英语六级考试真题(完整版)一、听力理解(一)短篇新闻1. 2019年6月真题:关于全球变暖对珊瑚礁的影响的研究报道。
2. 2018年12月真题:介绍了一项关于城市绿化对居民心理健康积极作用的研究。
3. 2018年6月真题:报道了某国航空公司推出新型环保飞机的消息。
(二)长对话1. 2019年6月真题:两位同学讨论如何提高英语口语水平。
2. 2018年12月真题:两位朋友谈论关于职业规划的见解。
3. 2018年6月真题:两位同事讨论如何应对工作压力。
(三)听力篇章2. 2018年12月真题:一篇关于如何培养孩子独立性的文章。
3. 2018年6月真题:一篇关于时间管理的讲座。
二、阅读理解(一)词汇理解1. 2017年12月真题:一篇关于网络购物趋势的文章,考察考生对特定词汇的理解。
2. 2017年6月真题:一篇关于太空探索的文章,测试考生对科普类词汇的掌握。
3. 2016年12月真题:一篇关于环保生活方式的文章,涉及日常生活词汇的辨析。
(二)长篇阅读1. 2019年6月真题:一篇关于数字货币发展的深度报道,要求考生分析文章结构和主旨。
2. 2018年12月真题:一篇关于共享经济对社会影响的分析文章,考察考生的信息提取能力。
3. 2018年6月真题:一篇关于青少年心理问题的研究论文,要求考生理解并概括文章观点。
(三)仔细阅读1. 2017年12月真题:一篇关于职场沟通技巧的论述文章,考生需分析作者观点并进行推理。
2. 2017年6月真题:一篇关于文化差异对国际交流影响的文章,考察考生的批判性思维能力。
3. 2016年12月真题:一篇关于教育改革的评论文章,要求考生对作者观点进行评价。
三、完型填空1. 2019年6月真题:一篇关于团队合作与领导力的文章,考生需在理解文章内容的基础上,填入合适的词语。
2. 2018年12月真题:一篇关于低碳生活倡议的文章,考察考生对语境的理解和词语搭配能力。
3. 2018年6月真题:一篇关于网络成瘾问题的文章,考生需根据上下文填入恰当的词汇。
新六级备考词汇-六级六级词汇特训大学英语六级词汇1accelerate vt. (使)加速,增速【例】accelerate the rate of economic growth加速经济增长【派】acceleration n. 加速accelerating a.加速的2account n. 账户、考虑【考】take sth. into account 把…考虑在内3accustome vt.使习惯【考】be accustomed to4adapt vi. 适应【考】adapt to…适应5adjust vi.适应【考】adjust to...适应…6advocate vt. 宣扬7affluent a.富裕的【派】affluence n.富裕8annoy vt.使烦恼, 使恼怒【派】annoying a. 令人恼人的;annoyance n. 烦恼;?annoyed a.颇为生气的9ascribe vt.把…归咎于【考】ascribe..to 归因于10assess vt.评估【派】assessment n. 评估11assign vt.指派,选派;分配,布置(作业)【派】assignment 作业12assume vt.假象、假定13attain vt.获得【考】attain one's ideal 达到理想14attribute vt. 把…归因于【考】attribute sth.? to 把...归咎于15attribute vt.归咎于【考】be attributed to attribute sth. to … 16automaticallyad. 自动地17boost vt.提高,推动,使增长n. 推动,增长【例】boost the economy 推动经济增长【派】booster n.支持者,推动器18brilliant a.光辉的、辉煌的【派】brilliance n.19collaborate vi.合作【考】collaborate with. sb.20comprehensive a. 综合的【考】综合性大学21conscious a. 有意识的【考】be conscious of sth. 对…有意识22conserve vt.保存、节省【考】conserve energy 保护能源23considerate a. 考虑周到的24contribute vt.贡献【考】contribute to 导致、带来、为…贡献25convenient a.方便的n.convenience 方便26convey vt.传达27cooperate vt.合作【考】cooperative a.合作的28coordinatev. 协调,整合,综合29cultivatevt.培养30derive vt. 出自、源于一、【考】derive from …31despair vi.绝望; n. 绝望【考】despair of 绝望; sb. be in despair 某人处于绝望中32disapprove vt. 不批准、不赞同【派】disapproval n. 不赞同【考】express strong disapproval33dismiss vt.撤销、免职【考】be dismissed by one's company 被公司解雇34distinguish vt.辨别FROM【派】distinguished a.? 突出的a. 卓著的35distribute vt.分配、分发【考】distribution n.分配、分发36dominate vt. 支配、统治【考】male-dominated society 男性主导社会37embarrass vt.使窘迫, 使尴尬;【派】embarrassed a.(某人)尴尬的;embarrassment n. 沮丧embarrassing a. (某事)令人尴尬的38employ vt. 雇佣;使用【考】in the employ of 受雇于【派】employer n. 雇主;employee n.雇员employment n. 雇佣, 工作unemployment n. 失业39engage vt. 从事、订婚【考】be engaged in sth. 从事…40enhance vt.加强41enroll vt.注册、使…入会【派】enrollment42evacuate vt. 撤走、疏散43evaluate vt.评价、估计【派】evaluation n.45excessive a.过度的46frustrate vt.使沮丧, 使灰心【派】frustration n. 挫折; frustrating a. 令人沮丧的47genetic a.遗传的48guarantee vt. 保证49identify vt.鉴别、验明【考】idenfity theft 辨别偷窃50immigrate vt. 移民【派】immigrant n.移民immigration51implement vt.实施【派】implementation n.52incline vi.倾向【考】be inclined to do sth.倾向于做某事53inferior a.下级的、下等的【考】be inferior to 比…低级54injure vt. 受伤【派】injured a.受伤的; injury n. 受伤55inquire vi. 询问56instinct n.本能、直觉【考】human instinct 人类本能57integrate vt. 使结合、使一体化【派】integral a.一体的;integration n.一体【考】as an integral whole 作为一个整体globaleconomic integration 全球经济一体化58internship n.实习59inverse a.倒转的、反转的60justify vt.证明…是正当的61launch vt. 发射、开展【考】launch the spacecraft 发射飞船launch amovement 发起一项运动62negative a.消极的63notify vt.通知、告诉【派】notification n.64obligation n.? 责任、义务【考】legal obligation? 法律责任65obstacle n.障碍66optimistic a. 乐观的【考】be optimistic about sth.对…很乐观67originate vt.由…产生【考】originate from 由…产生68overcome vt.战胜, 克服【例】overcome difficulties 克服困难69phenomenon n.现象70positive a.积极的71potential a.潜在的【考】potential customer 潜在客户72preferable a. 更好的73prevail vt.压倒、胜过【派】prevailling a. 流行的74priority n. 优先【考】sth. is the top priority 优先考虑… 75proceed vi.进行、着手76prompt vt.刺激、推动【考】prompt sb. to do sth.77proportion n.比例【派】proportional a.相应的、成比例的78pursue vt. 追求【派】pursuit n. 追求【考】pursue one's dream79qualify vt. (使)胜任,(使)具有资格【考】qualify for sth. 使具有…的资格【派】qualification n.资格,条件;qualified a.有资格的80recommend vt.推荐81reference n.参考82remind vt.提醒某人注意【考】be reminded of sth.83relevant a. 有关的,切题的【考】be relevant to 与…有关【派】relevance n. 有关,相关;irrelevant a. 不相关的;不切题的84restore vt. 恢复、修复【考】restore reputation 恢复名誉85restrain vt.遏制【考】be restrained to do sth.86resume n.简历87reverse vt.颠倒、反转88sacrifice vt.牺牲89starvation n.饿死90submit vt. 提交【考】submit sth. to sb. 把…提交给某人91subsidy n.津贴、补助【考】provide subsidy for sb. 为…提供津贴92superior a.高级的、高等的【考】be superior to 比…高级93survive vt.幸免于…【考】survive sth. 从…中幸免94transmit vt. 传播95tropical a.热带的96undertake vt. 承担,着手做;保证,同意【考】undertake sth. 从事…【派】undertaking n.事业,任务97vanish vi. 消失98victim n. 受害者99visiable a.可看见的100vision vt. 视力、眼光。
2014年12月大学英语六级CET6考试词汇语法模拟试题及答案汇总目录2014年12月大学英语六级CET6考试词汇语法模拟试题及答案(1) (1)2014年12月大学英语六级CET6考试词汇语法模拟试题及答案(2) (5)2014年12月大学英语六级CET6考试词汇语法模拟试题及答案(3) (9)2014年12月大学英语六级CET6考试词汇语法模拟试题及答案(4) (13)2014年12月大学英语六级CET6考试词汇语法模拟试题及答案(5) (17)2014年12月大学英语六级CET6考试词汇语法模拟试题及答案(1)1.____in the past, at the moment it is a favorite choice for wedding gown.A. Unpopular has as white beenB. White has been as unpopularC. Unpopular has been as whiteD. Unpopular as white has been2.____for a long time, the fields are all dried up.A. There has been no rainB. Having no rainC. There having been no rainD. There being no rain3. The millions of calculations involved, ____by hand, would have lost allpractical value by the time they were finished.A. had they been doneB. they had been doneC. having been doneD. they were done4. Televisions enable us to see things happen almost at the exact moment____.A. which they are happeningB. they are happeningC. which they happenD. they have happened5.____me most was that the young boy who had lost both arms in an accident could handle a pen with his feet.A. That amazedB. It amazedC. Which amazedD. What amazed6. Although she wrote a lot of short stories and poems when she was very young, ____she was twenty five.A. her first real success did not come untilB. her real first success came until notC. since her first real success did not come untilD. not until her first real success7. You should know better than____ your little sister at home by herself.A. to leaveB. leavingC. to have leftD. left8. As the train will not leave until one hour later, we ____grab a bite at the snack bar.A. may wellB. just as wellC. might as wellD. as well9. She resorted to ____ when she had no money to buy foods for her children.A. have stolenB. stealC. stoleD. stealing10. The boy has admitted to ____ the window while playing football yesterday.A. breakingB. having been brokenC. breakD. be breaking11. Betty advised me to label our luggage carefully in case it gets ____in transit.A. misusedB. mishandledC. mistakenD. mislaid12.____money, she is quite rich. However, this does not mean that she is happy.A. ConcerningB. As toC. In terms ofD. In the light of13. A well written composition ____good choice of words and clear organization among other things.A. calls forB. calls onC. calls upD. calls off14. It is ____with the customer not to let the shop assistants guess what shereally likes and wants until the last moment.A. in her honorB. on her honorC. a point of honorD. an honor15. This house will probably come on the ____next month.A. fairB. marketC. shopD. store16. George was introduced to ____activities at a young age, when she was hireto act as a lookout for drugdealers.A. illegalB. lawfulC. faithfulD. peaceful17. An institution that properly carries the name university is a more comprehensive and complex institution than any other kind of higher education____.A. settlementB. establishmentC. costructionD. structure18. People’s status in society is frequently ____by how much they own.A. measuredB. examinedC. testedD. questioned19. Jack is so ____to his appearance that he never has his clothes pressed.A. adverseB. anonymousC. indifferentD. casual20. There is an increasing ____to make movies describing violence.A. strengthB. directionC. traditionD. trend21. Outside my office window there is a fire ____ on the right.A. escapeB. ladderC. stepsD. stairs22. I ____with the Browns during my stay in New York City.A. put inB. put downC. put onD. put up23. Operations which left patients ____ and in need of long periods of discoverytime now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.A. exhaustedB. unhealthyC. upsetD. fearful24. Farmers are allowed to grow small gardens of their own and they sell theirvegetables ____ the black market.A. onB. atC. inD. for25. The electric fan does not work because of the ____of service.A. pauseB. breakC. interruptionD. breakdown试题答案1. D)2. C)3. A)4. B)5. D)6. A)7. A)8. C)9. D)10. A)11. D)12. C)13. A)14. C)15. B)16. A)17. B)18. A)19. C)20. D)21. A)22. D)23. A)24. A)25. C)2014年12月大学英语六级CET6考试词汇语法模拟试题及答案(2)1.____native to North America, corn has now spread all over the world.A. In spite ofB. That it isC. It wasD. Although2. Our civilization cannot be thought of as____in a short period of time.A. to have been createdB. to be createdC. having been createdD. beingcreated3. We feel it is high time that the Government ____something to check theinflation.A. didB. doC.should doD. would do4. It has been proposed that we____our decision until the next meeting.A.delayedB.delayC. can delayD. are to delay5. Hurricanes are severe cyclones with winds over seventy five miles anhour ____originate over tropical ocean waters.A. whichB. whoC. whereD.how to6.____is announced in the papers, our country has launched a large scale movement against smuggling and fraudulent activities in foreign currency exchangedeals.A. WhatB. AsC. WhichD. That7. All the flights____because of the snowstorm, we had to take the train instead.A.were canceledB. had been canceledC. having canceledD. having beencanceled8. Once ____, this power station will supply all the neighboring towns and villages with electricity.A. it being completedB. it completedC. completedD. it completes9. He might have been killed ____the timely arrival of the ambulance.A. but forB. except forC. besidesD. except10. If you have never planted anything, you won’t be able to know the pleasureof watching the thing you have planted ____.A.growB. to growC. growingD. to be growing11. He did me a ____turn by lending me ten pounds.A. goodB. niceC. fineD. pretty12. Once our chickens started laying eggs, we had such a ____of eggs that wewere giving many away to our neighbors.A. outputB. surplusC. productionD. plenty13. Following are comments about the behavior that people in Korea usuallyexpect in various social ____.A. occasionsB. casesC.situationsD. circumstances14. They have considered their high standard of living a(n)____for practising their basic beliefs.A. awardB. rewardC. resultD. consequence15. Mac’s close____to his brother made people mistake them for one another.A. resemblanceB. identityC. appearanceD. relationship16. The thieves____the waste paper all over the room while they were searching for the diamond ring.A. spreadB. scratchedC.scatteredD. burned17. The sight of the fruit salad made our daughter Kit’s mouth ____.A. wetB. waterC. soakD. taste18. The____problem of bring a space ship back from the moon has been solved.A. technicalB. technologicalC. techniqueD. technology19. A large part of a person’s memory is____words and combination of words.A.by means ofB. in terms ofC. in connection withD. by way of20. At her word she stood up and walked away, stopping at the window to pull back the curtain and ____.A.look roundB. look outC. look upD. look on21. Their happiness was very____.A. crispB. brittleC. delicateD. fragile22. I was awfully tired when I got home from work, but a half hour nap ____me.A.revivedB. releasedC. relievedD. recovered23. We should always keep in mind that____decisions often lead to bitter regrets.A.hastyB. instantC. promptD.rapid24. Information and opinion gap exercises have to have some content____talking about.A. worthwhileB. worthilyC. worthD. worthy25. “If we fail to act now,”said Tom, “We’ll find ourselves ____in action later on.”A.paid backB. paid forC.paid upD.paid off参考答案:1——5:BDBCC6——10:BDCDC11——15:AADCD16——20:DCAAB2014年12月大学英语六级CET6考试词汇语法模拟试题及答案(3)1.____in the past, at the moment it is a favorite choice for wedding gown.A. Unpopular has as white beenB. White has been as unpopularC. Unpopular has been as whiteD. Unpopular as white has been2.____for a long time, the fields are all dried up.A. There has been no rainB. Having no rainC. There having been no rainD. There being no rain3. The millions of calculations involved, ____by hand, would have lost allpractical value by the time they were finished.A. had they been doneB. they had been doneC. having been doneD. they were done4. Televisions enable us to see things happen almost at the exact moment____.A. which they are happeningB. they are happeningC. which they happenD. they have happened5.____me most was that the young boy who had lost both arms in an accident could handle a pen with his feet.A. That amazedB. It amazedC. Which amazedD. What amazed6. Although she wrote a lot of short stories and poems when she was very young,____she was twenty five.A. her first real success did not come untilB. her real first success came until notC. since her first real success did not come untilD. not until her first real success7. You should know better than____ your little sister at home by herself.A. to leaveB. leavingC. to have leftD. left8. As the train will not leave until one hour later, we ____grab a bite at the snack bar.A. may wellB. just as wellC. might as wellD. as well9. She resorted to ____ when she had no money to buy foods for her children.A. have stolenB. stealC. stoleD. stealing10. The boy has admitted to ____ the window while playing football yesterday.A. breakingB. having been brokenC. breakD. be breaking[11. Betty advised me to label our luggage carefully in case it gets ____in transit.A. misusedB. mishandledC. mistakenD. mislaid12.____money, she is quite rich. However, this does not mean that she is happy.A. ConcerningB. As toC. In terms ofD. In the light of13. A well written composition ____good choice of words and clearorganization among other things.A. calls forB. calls onC. calls upD. calls off14. It is ____with the customer not to let the shop assistants guess what shereally likes and wants until the last moment.A. in her honorB. on her honorC. a point of honorD. an honor15. This house will probably come on the ____next month.A. fairB. marketC. shopD. store16. George was introduced to ____activities at a young age, when she was hireto act as a lookout for drugdealers.A. illegalB. lawfulC. faithfulD. peaceful17. An institution that properly carries the name university is a more comprehensive and complex institution than any other kind of higher education____.A. settlementB. establishmentC. costructionD. structure18. People’s status in society is frequently ____by how much they own.A. measuredB. examinedC. testedD. questioned19. Jack is so ____to his appearance that he never has his clothes pressed.A. adverseB. anonymousC. indifferentD. casual20. There is an increasing ____to make movies describing violence.A. strengthB. directionC. traditionD. trend21. Outside my office window there is a fire ____ on the right.A. escapeB. ladderC. stepsD. stairs22. I ____with the Browns during my stay in New York City.A. put inB. put downC. put onD. put up23. Operations which left patients ____ and in need of long periods of discoverytime now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.A. exhaustedB. unhealthyC. upsetD. fearful24. Farmers are allowed to grow small gardens of their own and they sell theirvegetables ____ the black market.A. onB. atC. inD. for25. The electric fan does not work because of the ____of service.A. pauseB. breakC. interruptionD. breakdown试题答案1. D)2. C)3. A)4. B)5. D)6. A)7. A)8. C)9. D)10. A)11. D)12. C)13. A)14. C)15. B)16. A)17. B)18. A)19. C)20. D)21. A)22. D)23. A)24. A)25. C)2014年12月大学英语六级CET6考试词汇语法模拟试题及答案(4)1. Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always____with otherelements, most commonly with oxygen.A. being combinedB. having combinedC. to combineD. combined2. Physics is the present day equivalent of ____used to be called naturalphilosophy, from ____most of present day science arose.A. which, whatB. that, whichC. what, whichD. what, that3. On no account ____ever leave the baby at home alone.A. should youB. you shouldC. shall youD. you shall4. ____the center of our planetary system was considered as heresy by thechurch in the Middle Ages.A. It is the sun and not the earthB. That the sun and not the earthC. Being the sun and not the earthD. The sun and not the earth5. The reason that his property was confiscated by the country, it ____, was that he was involved in a lot of fraudulent activities during the war.A. was turned outB. was being turned outC. being turned outD. turned out6. I’d rather you ____by train because the weather forecast said there would be heavy snow tomorrow.A. wentB. should goC. will goD. go7. Einstein won the Nobel Prize in 1921 and enjoyed great fame in Germany until the rise of Nazism ____he was expelled from Germany because he was a Jew.A. whenB. whoC. thenD. which8. Nowhere but in the remotest region of the country ____find a place to settledown.A. can heB. he canC. heD. for him to9. With one leg broken in that car accident, he cannot even walk,____run.A. let aloneB. that’s to sayC. not to speakD. not to mention10.____, she led a life of complete seclusion.A. Being disgracedB. DisgracedC. DisgracingD. She was disgraced11. Sometimes a bus ____gets on the bus to check the tickets.A. agentB. officerC. conductorD. inspector12. He made a quick ____from his illness.A. reliefB. recoveryC. survivalD. relaxation13.____the stress of examinations are over, we can all relax.A. WhileB. Even thoughC. Now thatD. For14. My cousin Nancy is often in a poisonous mood; I suppose it’s because she is ____child.A. oneB. a loneC. a singleD. an only15.____the factors already referred to, people sometimes feel insecure becausetheir motives are misunderstood by others.A. But forB. Except forC. Apart fromD. Except that16. If the scheme is ____carried out without waste of time or energy I shall be completely satisfied.A.relativelyB. noticeablyC. appropriatelyD. efficiently17. One day we all may find it useful to have a(n) ____for sending documents, writing any pictures across the telephone lines.A. receiverB. echoC. extensionD. facility18. To their credit the Department of Energy ____these ideas and funded adetailed study.A. took overB. took onC. took upD. took to19. Feeling that she was in the right, she took ____at the dirty remark.A. protectionB. offenseC. defenseD. guard20. They agreed to share in common any ____of funds after all expenses werepaid in full.A. sufficiencyB. surpassC. excessD. surplus21. He was ____her in intelligence.A. belowB. underC. beneathD. down22. It took a lot of imagination to come up with such an ____ plan.A. brightB. cleverC. brilliantD. ingenious23. In the refining process, rice and flour lose much of their ____.A. acidB. alcoholC. vitaminD. sulphur24. Individual lines of the poem were very beautiful, but I didn’t see how thelines fit together. To me, the poem wasn’t ____.A. inherentB. coherentC. logicalD. corporate25. To an especially sensitive child, a simple scolding can be a ____experience.A. hystericalB. grievousC. graciousD. sensible试题答案与解析1. A)2. C)3. A)4. B)5. D)6. A)7. A)8. A)9. A)10. B)11. C)12. B)13. C)14. D)15. C)16. D)17. D)18. C)19. B)20. D)21. A)22. D)23. C)24. B)25. B)2014年12月大学英语六级CET6考试词汇语法模拟试题及答案(5)1. It was requested that all of the equipment ____in the agreed time.A. erectedB. would be erectedC. be erectedD. will be erected2. The man sitting opposite me smiled dreamily, as if ____ something pleasant inthe past.A. to rememberB. rememberedC. having been rememberedD. remembering3. I ____ him the Christmas gift by mail because he came home during theChristmas holidays.A. ought to have sentB. couldn’t have sentC. must have sentD. needn’t have sent4. It turned out that the children were not ____for the accident.A. to blameB. to be blamedC. to be blamingD. to have been blamed5. The desegregation was achieved through a number of struggles,____beenmentioned in previous chapters.A. a few of whichB. a few of themC. a few of thoseD. a few of that6. Setting up a committee might be a way____the project more efficiently.A. to be doingB. doingC. to doD. being done7. It____to see so many children in that mountainous area cannot even afford elementary education.A.pains herB. makes her painC. is painingD. is pained8. Our boss, Mr. Thompson,____a raise in salary for ages, but nothing hashappened yet.A.was promisingB. has been promisingC. promisedD. has promised9. He was determined to sail around the world ____his illness and old age.A. givenB. althoughC. despiteD. in spite10. The board deemed it’s urgent that these invitations ____ first thing tomorrowmorning.A. had to be put in the mailB. must be put in the mailC. be put in the mailD. should have been put in the mail11.____drills that have no real topic have to remainas they are.A. ManufactureB. ManipulativeC. ManipulateD.Manifest12. This book has been in the works so long that I have lost ____of most of thesources found for me by the staff of the library.A. traceB. trailC. trackD. touch13. The elbows on your coat have worn thin, so I must ____them.A. mendB. patchC. repairD. pitch14. ____and wage increases have not kept in step.A. ProductionB. ProductC. ProduceD. Productivity15. People under stress have performed____feats of strength, like lifting anautomobile off an accident victim.A. specificB. extraordinaryC. abruptD. abnormal16. Modern appliances____us from a good deal of household work.For instance,the dryer frees us from hanging the laundry.A.escape B . benefit C. liberate D. comfort17. The audience waited in____silence while their aged speaker searched amonghis note for the figures he could not remember.A. respectiveB. respectC. respectfulD. respectable18. The disappearance of her paper has never been ____.A. counted forB. looked upC.accounted forD. checked up19. When he was asked about the missing briefcase, the man ____ever seeing it.A. refusedB. deniedC. opposedD. resisted20. Communication between a young couple is a(n)____business.A. sharpB. dreadfulC. intenseD. delicate21. After so many weeks without rain, the ground quickly ____ the little rain that fell last night.A. skippedB. soakedC. retrievedD. absorbed22. We’ll ____you as soon as we have any further information.A. notifyB. signifyC. communicateD. impart23. The fox fell into the____the hunters had set forit.A. bushB. trapC. trickD. circle24. I don’t know you want to keep the letter. I’ve ____it up.A. tornB. givenC. brokenD. disposed25. The old lady____and fell from the top of the stairs to the bottom.A. slidedB. slippedC. splitD. spilled试题答案1. C)2. A)3. D)4. A)5. A)6. C)7. A)8. B)9. C)10. C)11. B)12. C)13. B)14. D)15. B)16. C)17. C)18. C)19. B)20. D)21. D)22. A)23. B)24. A)25. B)第21 页共21 页。
2024年6月大学英语六级真题试卷及详细答案2024年6月大学英语六级真题试卷及详细答案一、写作部分写作部分主要考察学生的英语书面表达能力。
在2024年6月的大学英语六级考试中,写作部分的题目如下:假设你是某公司的销售经理,你的一个重要客户突然取消了订单。
请写一封正式的商业信函,解释情况,并说明你正在采取的措施来解决这个问题。
以下是参考范文:尊敬的XXX先生/女士:我写信是为了向您解释我们公司最近遇到的一个问题,并告知您我们正在采取的措施。
非常遗憾地告知您,我们的一个重要客户最近取消了订单。
这是因为他们在对我们公司的产品进行全面评估后,决定转向其他供应商。
我们深感抱歉,因为这不仅对双方的合作造成了影响,而且也对我们的业务造成了损失。
为了解决这个问题,我们正在采取一系列措施。
首先,我们将与该客户进行沟通,了解其具体需求和原因,并探索重新建立合作的可能性。
同时,我们也在评估我们的产品和服务,以确定是否存在任何问题或改进的空间。
如果需要,我们还将考虑对产品进行改进或提供更好的服务来吸引客户。
我们深知这个问题的严重性,因此我们非常重视并承诺将尽快解决。
我们相信,通过我们共同的努力,我们将能够恢复合作关系并维护我们的业务。
感谢您对我们公司的支持和理解。
我们将尽快与您联系,并随时提供任何额外的信息或帮助。
此致敬礼XXX销售经理二、听力部分听力部分主要考察学生的英语听力能力。
在2024年6月的大学英语六级考试中,听力部分的题目如下:第一段听力的主题是关于一位大学生在考虑是否要参加校内的一场音乐会。
在回答问题时,需要注意听清说话者的语气和用词。
第二段听力的主题是关于一位女士在购物中心购买衣服时的经历。
在回答问题时,需要关注女士购买的衣服类型、价格以及她的感受。
第三段听力的主题是关于一位教授在讲解心理学中的一种理论。
在回答问题时,需要理解教授所讲解的内容,并注意听清他提到的例子。
以下是部分听力题目的答案及解析:1、第一段听力,问题1:这位大学生是否决定去参加音乐会?答案:否。
大学英语六级分类模拟题394(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、词汇练习(总题数:40,分数:100.00)1.The soil was so ______ that I was hardly able to force a spade into it.(分数:2.50)A.muddypact √C.slackD.fertile解析:[解析] compact紧密的,压紧的;muddy多泥的;slack松的(绷得不紧的);fertile肥沃的;多产的。
句意:这个泥土太紧了,我的铲子铲不下去。
2.Because of its intimacy, radio is usually more than just a medium; it is ______.(分数:2.50)A.firmpany √C.corporationD.enterprise解析:[解析] 本题测试词义相近名词的辨析。
company除了“公司”这个意思之外,还有“朋友,伴侣,陪伴”之意。
firm意为“公司,商号”,常用于口语中。
corporation意为“法人团体;[美]公司”。
enterprise意为“公司,企业”。
句意:因与人关系密切,收音机不仅仅是一种传媒工具,还是一个伙伴。
3.Do you think that religion is ______ with science?(分数:2.50)patible √pactparableparative解析:[解析] be compatible with与……和睦相处,与……兼容。
题意为:你认为宗教与科学能共存吗?又如:Their marriage ended because they were simply not compatible with each other. 他俩简直无法和睦相处,所以就离婚了。
compact意为“紧凑的”,与题意不符。
comparable意为“可比较的,比得上的”,如:A comparable car would cost far more abroad. 一辆像这样好的汽车在国外要贵得多。
英语六级考试听力高频词汇以下30个词汇都是我的老师精心整理出来的,都是常出现于大学英语六级考试听力题里的高频词汇,希望能对大家的英语学习有所帮助,谢谢大家的支持,希望大家多多提出宝贵意见,以便于我们一起更好的交流与进步。
以下单词均有多种含义,给出的只是最为常见的,未做标注的即为依具体语境而定。
1.schedule 时间表2.skip 跳,略过3.make sense 讲得通,有意义4.fall shorts of one's expectation 出乎某人的意料5.cater to 迎合,款待6.supervisor 监督者,管理者7.speak highly of 评价高8.a million things to do 许多事情要做9.discount 折扣10.coundn't have played worse/couldn't agree more 玩得不能再差一点了/不能再多同意一点了11.I understand the way you feel 我了解你的感受12.go in one ear and out the other 一个耳朵听另一个耳朵冒出来13.distractions 分心14.I wish I could help 但愿我能帮助15.submit 屈从,忍受16.staff/stuff n.全体职员 vt.为...配备人员/材料17.register 登记,注册18.deadline 最后期限19.benefit 受益20.Are you kidding 你在开玩笑吗21.credit 信用,信誉22.otherwise 否则23.budget your money 预算开支24.put in(a lot hours) 花费,支出25.it's up to you 取决于你,由你决定26.deserve(honor) 应受,应得,值得27.maintenance man 维修工28.stack of papers 很多文件29.out of the way(remote)30.do with/do withoutabnormal a. 异常的,反常的abolish vt.废止absurd a.荒唐accessory n. 附件;同谋accord v. n. 一致,符合(with) acknowledge vt.承认,答谢acquaint vt.使认识,了解acute a.尖锐的,剧烈的adhere vi.粘附;遵守,坚持(to) administer vt.掌管,执行advocate vt.倡导,拥护 n.倡导者alert a.n. 警觉,警戒allege vt. 断言,声称alliance n.结盟,联盟allowance n.津贴,补贴alternate vi. a. 交替,更迭(in) ambiguous a. 模棱两可的,含糊的ambitious a.有抱负/野心的amend vt.修改,修订applaud vt.鼓掌,喝彩appreciable a. 相当可观/相当大的apprehension n. 粗心,疑惧;领悟array n. 一系列;排列articulate vt.明确有力地表达a.善于表达ascend vt.攀登 vi.升高ascribe vt.把…归因/属于(to) assurance n.保险;保证,把握avail n.效用,利益barren a.贫瘠的,不生育的betray vt.背叛,失信于bewilder vt.使迷惑,难住bid v. 出价,喊价blunder vi.n. (犯)大错budget n. vi.预算(拨款) (for)bump vi. n. 碰,撞capsule n. 胶囊,密封航天舱cautious a. 小心谨慎的chip n. 集成块,屑片circulation n. 流通,发行(量) clash vi. n. 冲突,冲撞cling vi.紧紧抓住,依恋,坚持(to) coincide vi.同时发生,相符(with) collide vi.互撞,冲突(with) combat n. vt. (与…)战斗,斗争commence v. 开始,参与commentary n.实况报道,解说commitment n.信誉,承诺,保证commonplace a. 平凡的,普通的compact a. 紧凑 vt. 把…压实compatible a.可兼容的,合得来的compensate v. 补偿,弥补competitive a.(有)竞争(力)的complement vt.补充,补足 n.互为补充compliment vt.赞美 n.恭维(话)comply vi.遵从,依从(with)compulsory a.必须做,强制性的concede vt.承认,失败 vi.让步conceive vi.(of)构想出 vi.认为,设想,怀孕conception n. 思想,观念,构想concise a.简明的confidential a. 机密的,表示信任的configuration n. 构造,配置conform vi.顺从,适应(to, with)confront vt.面临,面对conscientious a.认真的,诚心诚意的consolidate vt.巩固conspicuous a.显眼的constrain vt.限制,约束,强迫consultant n.顾问,会诊医师contaminate vt.弄脏,污染contemplate vt.盘算,思量,注视contribution n. 贡献,捐款contrive vt.设法做到,谋划correspondence n.通信;函件counsel n.忠告,劝告,律师crucial a.至关重要的cruise n.vi.巡视cumulative a.累积的,渐增的decent a.过得去的,得体的decisive a.决定性的,果断的dedicate vt.把…献给,题献(to) defy vt. 公然反抗,挑,激degrade vt.降低身份,使降级deliberate a.故意的;深思熟虑的depression n. 沮丧,萧条;凹地deprive vt.剥夺(of)destiny n.命运,天数deteriorate v.(使)恶化diffuse v.扩散,弥漫,传播dilemma n.两难,困境diminish v.变小,缩小,降低disable vt.使丧失能力,致残disastrous a. 灾难性的discount n. vt.(打)折扣disguise n. vt.假扮,化装disperse v.(使)分散,驱散dissipate v.(使)消散,消失,挥霍diversion n.转移(向),临时叉路divert vt. 使转向,改道,转移注意力dominant a.占优势的,支配的dominate vt.在…占首要地位,支配,控制donation n.捐赠,捐款doubtless ad. 无疑地,肯定duplicate vt.复制,复写n. a.复制(的),完全一样的earnings n.工资,收入elegant a.优雅的,讲究的,精致的elevate vt.抬高,拔高,提高,举起eligible a. 有资格的,条件(符合)的,合适的embark v.(使)上船(飞机等);从事,开始(on)empirical a. 经验主义的,凭经验的engagement n. 约会,受聘,订婚enhance vt.提高,增加,增强enrich vt.充实,丰富entrepreneur n.企业家,承包者entertainment n.娱乐(节目)essence n. 本质,要素(in~)eternal a.永恒的,永世的,不朽的evoke vt.唤起,引起exclusive a.排除的,独有的,奢华的expedition n.远征(队),考察(队) expenditure n. 经费,支出expire vi.期满;断气extinct a.灭绝的,绝种的extinguish vt.熄灭,使消亡extravagant a.奢侈的;过度的;放肆的fabricate vt.捏造,建造facet n. 方面fake n. 假货 a. 假的,伪造的 vt.伪造,伪装fantastic a.极好的,奇异的;异想天开的feeble a.虚弱的,无力的flap v.拍动(翅膀),飘动flaw n.缺点,瑕疵fluctuate vi.波动,涨落formidable a.可怕的,令人惊叹的fuse n.熔丝 v.熔合gear n.齿轮 vt.使适应generalize v.概括,归纳glitter vi.闪闪发亮,闪光gloomy a.昏暗的,阴沉的,沮丧的grief n.悲伤,悲痛grope v. 摸索 (for)hamper vt.妨碍,阻碍;束缚hatch vt.孵化haul vt.n. 拖,拉;运送heave v.举起,发出(叹息)hinder v.阻碍,妨碍hoist vt.举起,吊起homogeneously ad. 同类,同质hospitality n.好客,热情humanity n.人类,人性,人道;(复数)人文学科hurl vt.猛攻,力掷hypothesis n.假说,假设,前提identification n.鉴定,认出,认同ignite vt.点燃,激起illuminate vt.照明,照亮imaginative a.富有想象力的immerse vt.使沉浸在,专心于impart vt.告知,透露;给予,传授impulse n. 冲动incentive n.刺激,鼓励incidentally ad. 顺便提一句incredible a.难以置信的indignant a.义愤的induce vt.引起,导致indulge vt.使沉溺于;纵容infectious a.传染(性)的ingenious a.(人头脑)灵巧的,足智多谋的inherent a.内在的,固有的initiate vt. 开始,创始insight n. 洞悉,洞穿力inspiration n. 灵感,妙计insulate vt. 隔离,绝缘integral a. 构成整体的必需,基本的integrity n. 诚实intelligible a. 可理解;明白易懂的intensify v. (使)增强,(使)变尖锐intent n. 意图,目的 a. 专注的(on)intervene vi. 干涉,干预,干扰intimidate vt. 恐吓,威胁intricate a. 错综复杂的,复杂精细的intrinsic a. 固有的,本质的intuition n. 直觉invalid n. 病弱者 a. 法律上无效的irritate vt. 使恼怒,使烦躁jeopardize v. 危及junction n. 联络点,会合点landscape n.风景,全景leaflet n. 传单,小册子lease n. 租约,租契,出租legislation n. 法律,法规;立法liability n.不利条件,[复]负债,债务;责任linear a. 成一直线,线性的literal a. 字面上的,逐字的magnify vt. 放大,夸大manifest a. 显然 vt.使显现manipulate vt. 操纵,控制massive a. 大而重的,大规模mechanism n. 机械装置,机制mediate v. 调动,斡旋merge v. (使)结合,合为一体mess n. 凌乱,乱七八糟 v. 弄乱migrate v. 移居,迁移mingle vt. 使混合,使相混miniature a. 小型的,微小的 n.缩影minimize vt. 使减少到最低限度misfortune n. 不幸(事故),灾难morality n. 道德,品行nasty a. 令人讨厌的,难弄的negligible a. 可忽略不计的notify vt. 通知,告知notorious a. 臭名昭著的nutrition n. 营养obligation n. 义务,责任oblige v. 迫使,使感激obscure a. 默默无闻的,费解的offensive a. 冒犯的,无礼的oppress vt.压迫,压制originate v. 起源,创始overflow v. 淹没,满得外溢overlap v. (与…)互搭,重叠overwhelm vt. 使受不了,征服panic n. 恐慌,惊慌paradox n. 似是而非的说法participant n. 参与者pastime n. 消遣,娱乐patent n. 专利(权)pathetic a. 引起怜悯的patriotic a. 爱国的patrol v. n.巡逻(兵)peer vi. 仔细看,费力看 n.同龄人,同等地位的人penalty n. 处罚,惩罚pension n. 养老金,抚恤金permeate v. 影响,渗透,漫遍perplex vt. 使困惑,使费解persistent a. 持续的,坚持不懈的personality n. 人格,个性;名人persuasion n. 说服(力),劝说pertinent a. 有关系的,相关的pledge n. 保证,誓言ponder v. 思考,考虑preclude vt. 阻止,排除predominant a. 占主导地位的,显著的premise n. 前提,假设;(~s) 房屋连地基,经营场地prescription n. 处方presentation n. 提供,报告,表演,表象preside vi. 主持,主管 (over)presumably ad. 大概,可能prey n. 捕获的 v. 猎取食物(on)priority n. 优先(权)probe v. 探索,探测proclaim vt. 宣告,宣布prolong vt. 延长,拉长propel vt.推进,推动prospective a. 预期的,未来的provocative a. 挑衅的,刺激的purify vt. 使纯洁,提炼quantitative a. 量的,定量的quest n. 长时间的搜索,探求radiant a. 容光焕发,辐射的radiate v. 辐射recipe n. 烹饪法,诀窍reckon vt. 认为,估计reconcile vt.使协调/和解recreation n. 娱乐活动,消遣rectify vt. 纠正,修复refrain vi. 忍住,自制以避免refreshment n. 茶点,点心regardless (of) 尽管,不顾regime n. 政治制度,政权repel vt. 击退,逐回,排斥reproach n. vt. 责备,批评retort v. n. 反驳,回嘴retrieve vt. 重新得到,挽回;检索revelation n. 揭示,透露;启示revenge v. n. (为…)报复,报仇revenue n. 财政收入,税收revive v. 恢复,(使)复苏rip v. 扯破,撕坏 n. 裂口scandal n. 丑事,丑闻scorn v.n. 轻蔑,鄙视segment n. 部分,断片sentiment n. 情绪,感情sheer a. 完全的,十足的shrewd a. 机灵的,敏锐的,精明的signify vt. 意味,表示…的意思slack a. 松弛的,不活跃的slap vt. 掴,拍;涂抹smash vt. 打碎,粉碎snatch vt. 夺去,抓住机会做specification n.规格,规范,明确说明speculate vi. 预测,推断(on, about),投机stationary a. 固定的,静止不动的stern a. 严厉的,坚定的strategic a. 战略上的;对全局有重要意义的subordinate n. 部属,下级 a. 次要的,隶属的 (to) subscribe vi. 同意,赞成;订阅(to)subsidiary a. 辅助的 n.子公司subsidy n. 津贴,补助金subtle a. 微妙的,难以捉摸的summon vt. 召唤,召集,传讯superiority n. 优越(性)suppress v. 镇压,查禁,抑制supplement vt. 补充surplus n.a. 过剩,多余suspicious a. 猜疑的symposium n. 讨论会,专题报告会tackle vt. 对付,处理tangle v. 缠结,弄乱;争吵(with)temperament n. 气质,性格tentative a. 试探性的terminate v. (使)终止testify v. 作证,表明theme n. 主题,题目threshold n. 门槛,门口,入门toss vt. 扔,抛,掷tow vt. n. 拖,拉,索引,(on ~)被拖着tragic a. 悲惨的,悲剧性的transaction n. 处理,交易transition n. 过渡,转变trivial a.琐碎的,不重要的tumble vi. 跌倒,摔下;暴跌turbulent a. 动荡的,混乱的uphold vt. 支持,维护validity n. 正确(性),有效(性)vent n. 通风孔 vt. 表达,发泄versatile a. 多才多艺的vicinity n. 邻近地区(in the ~)violate vt. 违反,违背virgin n. 处女 a. 未经开发的void n. 真空,空隙 a. 无效的; (of) 空的vulgar a. 庸俗的vulnerable a. 易受伤的,易受攻击的(to) warehouse n. 仓库wretched a. 不幸的,可怜的。
洛基英语,中国在线英语教育领导品牌大学英语六级考试词汇试题测试的重点是词义辨析,主要考查对形近(似)词和同(近)义词的辨异以及对名词、形容词等的词义辨析。
下面结合历年CET-6真题对词汇测试的特点加以具体的分析。
一、形近(似)词形近(似)词的测试对象是较为常见的一些形近词,它们拼法相似,但意义却各不相同。
这种题型在历年试题中时有出现,这就要求考生花工夫把常见的形近词进行归纳、比较,并加以区别。
【试题】Your story about the frog turning into a prince is____ nonsense.(97-6-42)A.sheer B.shear C.shield D.sheet【译文】你的关于青蛙变成王子的故事纯粹是无稽之谈。
【解析】选A。
这四个单词都以sh开头,其中sheer和shear拼法相似,发音相同,但意义却完全不同。
sheer意为"纯粹的;不掺杂的",如:He won by sheer luck /determination.他纯粹是靠运气/决心取胜。
shear意为"剪(羊毛等)";shield意为"盾牌";sheet意为"床单,被单"。
二、同(近)义词同(近)义词的测试对象是意义相近的单词,它们外形不同,但意义、搭配及用法非常相近,所以稍不注意就会造成误雪 这类题型在历年试题中经常出现,这就要求考生在平时的学习中要善于对该类词归纳、总结,不仅要知道它们的表层意义及区别,而且要掌握其各自的用法(使用范围、程度、搭配等),真正达到活学活用的目的,才能以不变应万变。
【试题】They stood gazing at the happy ____of children playing in the park.(99-1-67)A.perspective B.view C.landscape D.scene【译文】他们站着注视着小孩在公园玩耍的欢乐场面。
重磅!2023年6月大学英语六级考试真题及答案解析(第1套)英语六级满分多少英语六级满分成绩为710分。
①从官方角度来看:英语六级考试不设及格线,只要达到425分及以上,就达到大学英语提高阶段的水平。
②从学校规定来看:一般社会默认的标准,以及各学校自行规定的及格线都是425分。
所以,英语六级只要达到425分就是及格。
③从企业招聘人才来看:因为现在英语六级只发成绩单,所以,成绩单分数越高越好。
④从你们的个人实际情况来看:现在不管考研还是找工作,对英语都有很高的要求,所以,建议你们还是尽量考高分,英语基础薄弱的小伙伴可以用巨微英语《六级真题逐句精解》,真题是逐词逐句精解的,补基础很赞。
英语过六级属于什么水平大学英语6级的一般词汇量在5500左右,相当于雅思5.5-6分,托福达到60分的水平。
达到CET-6水平基本读写能力没有问题,可以满足出国旅游、读报、浏览外国网站。
同时,英语六级证书也是许多高校毕业生获得学位证书的必要条件之一,也是许多企事业单位招聘、评职、晋级的必要条件之一。
英语六级比四级难多少首先从词汇量上来说,英语六级词汇比四级的词汇多2000多个,如果四级单词都没有全部掌握的话,六级做题时就会遇到很多不认识的单词,导致我们出错的概率增大。
其次,英语六级的考试在四级之后,很多同学凭借着高中的英语知识水平顺利通过四级考试。
到备考六级时候,自己那些高中时候掌握的英语知识也忘的更加干净了,这也增大了我们复习和考试的难度。
第三,虽然我们花了大把的时间复习,但是我们的效率远不如初高中时期的水平。
大学生课余时间更加充足也更加自由,大家很难将心沉静下来认真背一些单词,做一套题,很多都是考前一个月进行复习,考前半个月冲刺。
这样的备考方式也很难过英语六级。
英语六级好通过吗英语六级有难度,不好过。
1、大学英语六级的平均通过率大约是百分之十五左右,当然这只是一个平均的通过率,像一些好一点的院校通过率可能会高一些,所以说每一个院校的通过率是不一定的。
大学英语六级分类模拟题397(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、词汇练习(总题数:40,分数:100.00)1.The doctor was asked to go back to the hospital because of ______ case.(分数:2.50)A.an operationB.an emergency √C.a treatmentD.an incident解析:[解析] 句意:因为情况紧急,要求医生返回医院。
an operation手术,操作;an emergency紧急情况;a treatment治疗;an incident事件。
operation,incident和treatment都可以独立使用而不与case搭配。
2.If a person talks about his weak points, his listener is expected to say something in the way of ______.(分数:2.50)A.persuasionB.remedyC.encouragement √promise解析:[解析] 句意:一个人在说起自身弱点时,都希望其倾听者能说几句鼓励的话。
persuasion说服;remedy治疗方法;encouragement鼓励;compromise妥协。
3.He was ______ with the power of acute observation.(分数:2.50)A.conferredB.endowed √C.equippedD.bestowed解析:[解析] 句意:他具有敏锐的观察力。
endow...with常指神、自然界等“赋予”人才干、能力等;confer...on授予、给予;equip...with装备,配备……;bestow授予,赠予。
4.Some American colleges are state-supported, others are privately ______, and still others are supported by religious organizations.(分数:2.50)A.endowed √B.authorizedC.ensuredD.attributed解析:[解析] 句意:美国的大学有些是州立的,有些是私人资助的,还有一些是由宗教组织主办的。
2000年6月六级试题 1.For many patients, institutional care is the most ______ and beneficial form of care. A) pertinent B) appropriate C) acute D) persistent
2.Among all the changes resulting from the ______ entry of women into the work force, the transformation that has occurred in the women themselves is not the least important. A) massive B) quantitative C) surplus D) formidable
3.Mr. Smith became very ______ when it was suggested that he had made a mistake. A) ingenious B) empirical C) objective D) indignant
4.Rumours are everywhere, spreading fear, damaging reputations, and turning calm situations into ______ ones. A) turbulent B) tragic C) vulnerable D) suspicious
5.The ______ cycle of life and death is a subject of interest to scientists and philosophers alike. A) incompatible B) exceeding C) instantaneous D) eternal
答案: 1. B 参考译文:对许多病人来说,福利机构的照顾是最合适并且是最有益的一种护理方式。 A) pertinent 中肯的 B) appropriate 适当的 C) acute 敏锐的 D) persistent 执意的2. A 参考译文:在由于妇女大量进入劳动大军而引起的所有变化中,妇女本身发生的变化并非不重要。A) massive 大量的 B) quantitative 定量的 C) surplus 多余的 D) formidable 可畏的
3. D 参考译文:当有人暗示史密斯先生犯了一个错误时他变得非常生气。 A) ingenious 灵巧的 B) empirical 经验的C) objective 客观的D) indignant 愤怒的
4. A 参考译文:谣言四起、散布恐怖、诋毁名声,使平静的局面变得动荡混乱。 A) turbulent 狂暴的 B) tragic 悲惨的 C) vulnerable 脆弱的 D) suspicious 怀疑的
5. D 参考译文:生与死的永恒循环是科学家和哲学家们都感兴趣的主题。 A) incompatible 不兼容的 B) exceeding 过度的 C) instantaneous 瞬间的 D) eternal 永恒的 (二)2000年6月六级试题 6.She remains confident and ______ untroubled by our present problems. A) indefinitely B) infinitely C) optimistically D) seemingly
7.Fiber-optic cables can carry hundreds of telephone conversations ______. A) simultaneously B) spontaneously C) homogeneously D) contemporarily
8.The police were alerted that the escaped criminal might be in the ______. A) vain B) vicinity C) court D) jail
9.Whether you live to eat or eat to live, food is a major ______ in every family's budget. A) nutrition B) expenditure C) routine D) provision
10.Now a paper in Science argues that organic chemicals in the rock come mostly from ______ on earth rather than bacteria on Mars. A) configuration B) constitution C) condemnation D) contamination
11.There is much I enjoy about the changing seasons, but my favorite time is the ______ from fall to winter. A) transmission B) transformation C) transition D) transfer
12.I think we need to see an investment ______ before we make an expensive mistake. A) guide B) entrepreneur C) consultant D) assessor
答案: 1. B 参考译文:对许多病人来说,福利机构的照顾是最合适并且是最有益的一种护理方式。 A) pertinent 中肯的 B) appropriate 适当的 C) acute 敏锐的 D) persistent 执意的2. A 参考译文:在由于妇女大量进入劳动大军而引起的所有变化中,妇女本身发生的变化并非不重要。A) massive 大量的 B) quantitative 定量的 C) surplus 多余的 D) formidable 可畏的
3. D 参考译文:当有人暗示史密斯先生犯了一个错误时他变得非常生气。 A) ingenious 灵巧的 B) empirical 经验的C) objective 客观的D) indignant 愤怒的
4. A 参考译文:谣言四起、散布恐怖、诋毁名声,使平静的局面变得动荡混乱。 A) turbulent 狂暴的 B) tragic 悲惨的 C) vulnerable 脆弱的 D) suspicious 怀疑的 5. D 参考译文:生与死的永恒循环是科学家和哲学家们都感兴趣的主题。 A) incompatible 不兼容的 B) exceeding 过度的 C) instantaneous 瞬间的 D) eternal 永恒的
6. D 参考译文:她仍然保持信心,看上去不为我们目前的问题所烦恼。 A) indefinitely 不确定地 B) infinitely 无限地 C) optimistically 乐观地 D) seemingly 表面上
7. A 参考译文:光纤电缆可以同时传送数百个电话。 A) simultaneously 同时地 B) spontaneously 自发地 C) homogeneously 同类地 D) contemporarily 现代地
8. B 参考译文:有人向警方报警说逃犯可能就在附近。 A) vain 徒劳 B) vicinity 附近 C) court 法院 D) jail 监狱
9. B 参考译文:无论你活着是为了吃饭,还是吃饭是为了活着,食物总是每个家庭预算的主要开支项目。 A) nutrition 营养 B) expenditure 支出 C) routine 惯例 D) provision 预备
10. D 参考译文:杂志上刊登的一篇论文指出:岩石中的有机化学成分大部分来自地球本身的污染物,而不是来自于火星上的细菌。 A) configuration 轮廓 B) constitution 宪法C) condemnation 谴责 D) contamination 污染菌
11. C 参考译文:我很喜欢四季的交替,但我最喜欢秋冬之交的时节。 A) transmission 传播 B) transformation 变形 C) transition 过渡 D) transfer 转移
12. C 参考译文:为了避免犯代价惨重的错误,我认为我们有必要咨询一下投资顾问。 A) guide 指南 B) entrepreneur 企业家 C) consultant 顾问 D) assessor 估价员
(三) 13.The ______ on this apartment expires in a year's time. A) treaty B) lease C) engagement D) subsidy
14.The elderly Russians find it hard to live on their state ______. A) pensions B) earnings C) salaries D) donations
15.There is supposed to be a safety ______ which makes it impossible for trains to collide. A) appliance B) accessory C) machine D) mechanism