阅读理解(人生百味)单元测试题(含答案)经典

阅读理解（人生百味）单元测试题(含答案)经典

一、九年级中考英语阅读理解（人生百味）（含答案详细解析）

1．阅读理解

Now some women are spending a weekend at Mother's Camp（营地）. There, husbands and

children are not allowed. Why would a woman want to take a vacation without her family?Some

women say they need time to be alone.

At Mother's Camp a woman has room for herself. She can sleep, read or watch TV, and no one

will bother her. No children will ask, “Mom, what's for dinner?” No husband will say, “Oh, dear, I

can't find any clean socks.” In fact almost 50% of women in the United States work outside the

home. Many of them work full-time and then come home for a second job—taking care of their

homes and families. These working women say one of their biggest problems is housework.

In the United States, working wives do about 75% of the housework. Many of their husbands

say they want to help. But then they burn the rice or they can't find the pans. They ask so many

questions that their wives decide it is easier to do the job themselves.

Some women go to Mother's Camp just to get a break from housework. For two days they

don't cook, they don't clean and they don't look after their children and husbands. What do they

do?They enjoy warm, sunny weather, walking, swimming or boating in a clear blue lake and sing

songs around the campfire. They relax away from home. They have a really wonderful vacation at

Mother's Camp.

（1）From this passage we can see ________ in the United States.

A. women want to work outside the home B. working wives do most of the housework

C. husbands do as much housework as their wives D. women do not like to stay at home

with their families

（2）At Mother's Camp, women can't _______.

A. watch TV B. read newspapers

C. swim in the lake D. bring their husbands and children

（3）Why would some mothers like to be alone?Because _____.

A. they don't like their husbands and children B. they have to work full-time

C. they are too busy to relax themselves D. they want a new life

（4）________is one of the biggest troubles for working wives in the United States.

A. Housework B. Working outside the home

C. When to take a vacation D. Looking after their children

（5）What's the best title of this passage?

A. Busy Working Mothers B. How to Buy Gifts for Mothers

C. Mothers Relax Away From Home D. Mothers in the US

【答案】（1）B

（2）D

（3）C

（4）A

（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了美国一些工作的母亲参加“妈妈营地”从家务中解脱出来，放松一下。

（1）推理判断题。根据In the United States, working wives do about 75% of the housework.可知美国工作的妻子做大部分家务，故选B。

（2）推理判断题。根据Now some women are spending a weekend at Mother's Camp（营地）. There, husbands and children are not allowed.可知在“妈妈营地”妇女不带他们的丈夫和孩子，故选D。

（3）推理判断题。根据Some women go to Mother's Camp just to get a break from housework.和They relax away from home.可知一些母亲喜欢单独待着是因为他们因为太忙了而没有时间放松，故选C。

（4）细节理解题。根据These working women say one of their biggest problems is housework.可知在美国对于工作的妻子来说，最大的麻烦是家务，故选A。

（5）标题归纳题。本文介绍了一些工作的母亲参加“妈妈营地”从家务中解脱出来，放松一下，故选C。

【点评】对阅读理解能力的测试是英语考试中必不可少的测试项目，主要考查学生对于不同体裁或不同题材语言材料的理解能力，以及通过材料的阅读，对材料中信息的捕获能力。首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。因为阅读理解题一般没有标题，所以，速读全文，抓住中心主旨很有必要，在速读的过程中，应尽可能多地捕获信息材料。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读每篇材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。要善于抓住每段的主题句，阅读时，要有较强的针对性。对于捕获到的信息，要做认真分析，仔细推敲，理解透彻，只有这样，针对题目要求，才能做到稳、准。

2．阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

D

Jackie visited his grandparents on their farm．And he was playing with a slingshot（弹弓）in

the woods．He practised in the WOODS but he could never hit the target．As he was walking

back，he saw Grandma's pet duck．Without thinking，he shot，hit the duck in the head．and

killed it．He was very afraid．He knew Grandma loved the duck．She would be sad or even

angry if she knew that her duck was killed．He then hid the dead duck under a tree．His sister

Susan saw it all．but she said nothing．

After lunch that day Grandma said，“Susan，let's wash the dishes．”But Susan said，“Grandma．Jackie told me he wanted to help in the kitchen today，didn't you，Jackie?”And

then she whispered（小声说）to him，“Remember the duck?”So Jackie did the dishes．

Later Grandpa asked if the children wanted to go fishing，but Grandma said，”I'm sorry but I

need Susan to help clean the house．”But Susan smiled and said，“Well，that's all right

because Jackie told me he wanted to help．”And she whispered again，“Remember the

duck?”So Susan went fishing with Grandpa and Jackie stayed． These “remember the duck” went on for many days．Then finally Jackie couldn't stand it any