语法填空解题技巧(汇总).ppt

2. His fear of failure _k_e_p_t_ (keep) him from classroom games that other children played with joyous abandon.
1. Miss Bean expected me to have my own opinion about difficult questions and taught me that _t_h_in__k_in_g_ (think) for oneself was the real key to success in learning.
… was used__64__ (praise) great soldiers … __65__ great Chinese poet Li Bai from the Tang Dynasty once compared … to prosperity and__66__ (rich)in traditional … beautiful articles and poems __67__ (call) “lanzhang”…
1. Previous has indicated that "number sense" is _b_a_s_i_c (base) to humans.
2. _L_a_z_i_n_e_ss_ (lazy), lying, stealing and so on are all easily-formed bad habits.
3. Recognizing what your bad eating habits are is of great _i_m_p_o_r_t_a_n_ce__ (important) in correcting the behavior.

考点分析
非谓语动词
• 有提示词 • 除谓语动词以外的动词形式
1. We must also consider the reaction of the person receiving (receive) the gift. (17广州一模) [32]__________ 2. …I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left to complete (complete) the rest! (17广二模) ____________ included (include), adored 3. My pupils, Donnie [40]__________ her. (08深圳二模) 4. Before the waitress could even finish describing the menu, my friend looked at me with his eyebrows(眉 毛) raised (raise). (11广州一模) 考查语法点: 非谓语动词及变形的使用
3，括号内提供的是名词 单数名词 冠词(a，an，the)、物主代词(my，your，his等)、 指示代词(this，that等)、不定代词(few，little， many，much，all，each，every，both， neither，other等)、名词所有格或形容词等对名 词进行修饰。
• 当句中已有谓语动词，横线前又没有并列连词与 括号中的动词并列时，所给动词就是非谓语动词。 此时，就要根据非谓语动词的用法确定用具体的 某种形式(doing, done, to do)。
考点分析
词性转换 • 有提示词 • 介词,冠词,所有格后接名词,形容词修 饰名词,副词修饰形容词动词或整个句子

ten windows, and most of __th__em___hadn’t been cleaned for ten years . (2014福建 ) Tip: ①有逗号, 前后两个句子之间无连词, 需填入连词.此时是定语从句,先行词是物, 介词后用which; 先行词是人,介词后用 whom. ②有连词, 这种情况可填入代词 .
10) My husband and my son _w_e_r_e_s_t_r_u_c_k (strike) by the computer games last month .
Tip: 缺谓语，注意时态，还要 注意主被动语态。
11) I suggest that the old photos _(_sh__o_u_ld_)__b_e_k_e_p_t___(keep) well .
(5 minutes)
纯空格题型(无提示词)
Do the exercises: vowel factors(元音因素)
1) He is __a_n___outgoing ,wise,
2)kind, strong,rich and manly(有男人味的
3)man . He has a long beardT. _h_e___beard i
Tip :
宾语从句中缺谓语， 注意虚拟语气。
祈使句
12)_W__o_r_k__(work) hard , and you’ll make rapid progress in your English learning. 主动 =_W_o_r_k_i_n_g_(work) hard, you’ll make rapid progress in your English learning.

【Notes 2】
提示词给了动词时： ①看是否进行词形转换（V-N/） ② 改成非谓语动词（doing,（having done）,done, to do); ③改成谓语动词，需要考虑时态、语态及主谓一致；
1.When I __w_a_s__c_h_o__se__n__(choose)to take par谓t i语n t动he词game ,I
①可能要进行词形的转换；N.-adj./V./N. ②可能改为名词复数形式； 1. I am very glad to give you some_s_u__g_g_e_s_t_i_o_n(ssugg变es为ti复on数) 形式 on how to study it.
2. Only in the countryside can we __b_r_e_a_t_h_e_(breath)变fr为es动h词ai形r. 式
test last week.
变为副词否定形式
【Notes 4】 提示词为代词时：
改为形容词性物主或名词性物主代 词，主格、宾格、反身代词形式也 要留意。
1. While I was watching TV, my father kept asking _m__e___(I)
some questions.
t代o 词choose
a
3. The kind.
lady,_w__h_o
teaches
us
English,is
ve连ry接b词eautiful
and
4. The little girl left an impression __o_n__me that will last
forever.
介词
Practice makes perfect!