专升本英语模拟试题模拟试题 10

精品文专升本专升本英语考试模拟试题及答2018(5 points)一、语音知识 )。

(请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项第1题D.pacific C.physical A.practice B.possible答案：B()。

第2题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项 A. armB. partyC. warmD. fartherC答案：)(3第题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。

C.encourage A.energy B.engineerD.entrance答案：C题第4 )。

请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( A. greatB. leagueC. peaceD. neat答案： A精品文档．精品文档。

)题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项(第5A. theory B. throgh C. birth D. thereD答案：(15 points)二、词汇与语法知识sleep the She kept a close eye__________the sick child and didn't第6题whole night.D.on B.in C.for A.atD答案：The effect of TV__________the life of average people is incalculable. 题第7D.on B.for C.about A.inD答案：of __________，Jim is the most intelligent第8题 of four four C.the four US A.four USB答案：but my __________is banana. ，题9I like all kinds of fruit第D.preferred C.favorable A.favorite B.favoredA答案：We were overjoyed at the news of China__________ another 10第题man-made satel1ite.D.shouting C.fighting B.1aunching A.startingB精品文档．精品文档The headmaster wanted the classroom building__________as soon as 题第11possible.D.being set up B.to have been set up C.to be set up A.to set upC答案：__________they who did the thorough cleaning to the classroom 题第12 yesterday.D.Those were C.It was A.These were B.That wasC答案：HOW many times did the clock__________? 13题第D.strike B.knock C.beat A.hitD答案：The largest meteorite on display is in the American museum in 题第14 New York city over__________34 tons.A答案：but he finally ，He tried to__________his involvement in this robbery15第题confessed.D.deny C.refuseB.reject A.declineDMike wanted to go there by plane but he did not have enough 题第16money to pay for the__________A. travelB. voyageC. jourenyD. flyC答案：精品文档．精品文档There was plenty of time.You______. 17题第 hurry needn′tA. mustn′t have hurried B.have hurried needn′t C. must not hurry D.D答案：the__________appearance of a book or its ，Which is more important第18题content?A. artificialB. surfaceC. physicalD. substanceC答案：This year the factory________ almost twice as many motors as it 题第19did last year.D.turned over C.turned out A.turned down B.turned offC答案：The good service of the restaurant the poor food to some 第20题extent.A. made forB. made outC. made up forD.made use ofC答案：Cloze ( 30 points) 三、根据以下内容，回答下面试题。

成人高考专升本《英语》临考模拟试题及答案在以下每组单词中，有一个单词的画线部分与其他单词的画线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词。

1. A. anythingB. manyC. animalD. ate2. A. dollarB. politeC. pocketD. honest3. A. breathB. mouthC. breatheD. cloth4. A. overB. openC. oftenD. only5. A. begB. climbC. jobD. lab6. The old man says if you run after two hares (野兔) , you'll catch .A. bothB. anyC. neitherD. either7. Can you do it than that? Our clients expect theA. any better; bestB. the best; bestC. any better; betterD. the best; better8. It seemed that anyone should be unhappy on such a beautiful morning.A. importantB. impossibleC. possibleD. usual9. She hasn't e yet. Her watch have stopped. I will go and wake her up.A. shouldB. couldC. canD. must10. She said Mr. Baker to buy a new car because he his old one. It cost him 3,000 dollars.A. has; had lostB. had; has lostC. had; had lostD. has; has lost11. How can we ever do anything if we always among ourselves?A. talkB. discussC. quarrelD. shout12. Turn off the main road here you will e to the lake.A. soB. andC. butD. or13. he is thinking about now is not her health, buther safety.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhateverD. Which14. The little boy wanted to up his hand to ask the teacher a question, but dared not.A. hangB. wakeC. liftD. hold15. was expected, he performed the task with suess.A. WhichB. ThatC. ItD. As16. as a writer, I don't like him as a man.A. As I admire him muchB. How ! admire him muchC. How nuch I admire himD. Much as I admire him17. She some time trying to figure out what they would be doing.A. costB. takesC. paidD. spent18. He didn't give up smoking although he knew he .A. ought to doB. needn't doC. ought toD. needn't19. The story of the film is and the music is to the ear.A. excited; pleasedB. exciting; pleasingC. excited; pleasingD. exciting; pleased20. They decided to the meeting until after Christmas.A. put, awayB. put, downC. put, offD. put, up通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。

2020年江西省“专升本”英语统一考试模拟试卷一PartⅠListening comprehension（10points）(略)PartⅡReading Comprehension（40points）Directions:In this section there are four passages.Each of them is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A),B),C),and D).You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Questions16-20are based on the following passage.There are two factors which determine an individual's intelligence.The first is the sort of brain he is born with.Human brains differ considerably,some being more capable than others. But no matter how good a brain he has to begin with,an individual will have a low order of intelligence unless he has opportunities to learn.So the second factor is what happens to the individual—the sort of environment in which he is brought up.If an individual is handicapped(不利)environmentally,it is likely that his brain will fail to develop and he will never attain the level of intelligence of which he is capable.The importance of environment in determining an individual's intelligence can be demonstrated by the case history of the identical twins,Peter and Mark.Being identical,the twins had identical brains at birth,and their growth processes were the same.When the twins were three months old,their parents died,and they were placed in separate foster(抚养)homes.Peter was raised by parents of low intelligence in an isolated community with poor educational opportunities. Mark was reared in the home of well-to-do parents who had been to college.He was read to as a child,sent to good schools,and given every opportunity to be stimulated intellectually.This environmental difference continued until the twins were in their late teens,when they were given tests to measure their intelligence.Mark's I.Q.was125,twenty-five points higher than the average and fully forty points higher than his identical brother.Given equal opportunities,the twins,having identical brains,would have tested at roughly the same level.16.This selection can best be titled____________.A.Measuring Your IntelligenceB.Intelligence and EnvironmentC.The Case of Peter and MarkD.How the Brain Influences Intelligence17.The best statement of the main idea of this passage is that_______.A.human brains differ considerablyB.the brain a person is born with is important in determining his intelligenceC.environment is crucial in determining a person's intelligenceD.persons having identical brains will have roughly the same intelligence18.According to the passage,the average I.Q.is___.A.85.B.100C.110D.12519.The case history of the twins appears to support the conclusion that_______.A.individuals with identical brains seldom test at the same levelB.an individual's intelligence is determined only by his environmentck of opportunity blocks the growth of intelligenceD.changes of environment produce changes in the structure of the brain20.This passage suggests that an individual's I.Q.____.A.can be predicted at birthB.stays the same throughout his lifeC.can be increased by educationD.is determined by his childhoodQuestions21-25are based on the following passage.By far the most common snake in Britain is the adder(奎蛇).In Scotland,in fact,there are no other snakes at all.The adder is also the only British snake with a poisonous bite.It can be found almost anywhere,but prefers sunny hillsides and rough open country,including high ground. In Ireland there are no snakes at all.Most people regard snake bites as a fatal(致命的)misfortune,but not all bites are serious, and very few are fatal.Sometimes attempts at emergency treatment turn out to be more dangerous than the bite itself,with amateurs(外行人)heroically,but mistakenly,trying do-it-yourself surgery(手术)and other unnecessary measures.All snakes have small teeth,so that all snakes can bite,but only the bite of the adder presents any danger.British snakes are shy animals and far more frightened of you than you could possibly be of them.The adder will attack only if it feels threatened,as can happen if you take it by surprise and step on it accidentally,or if you try to catch it or pick it up,which it dislikes intensely.If it hears you coming,it will normally get out of the wa6y as quickly as it can,but adders cannot move very rapidly and may attack before moving if you are very close.The effect of a bite varies considerably.It depends upon several things,one of which is the body-weight of the person bitten.The bigger the person,the less harmful the bite is likely to be, which is why children suffer far more seriously from snake bites than adults.A healthy person will also have better resistance against the poison.Very few people actually die from snake bites in Britain,and though these bites can make some people very ill,there are probably just as many cases of bites having little or no effect,as there are of serious illness.21.Adders are most likely to be found_______.A)in wider parts of Britain and Ireland B)in Scotland but nowhere elseC)on wild land through Britain D)in the countryside in England22.If you are with someone who is bitten by an adder,you should______.A)try to catch the snake B)not treat the bite yourselfC)not worry too much about the victim D)operate him as soon as possible23.We are told that adders_______.A)normally friendly towards peopleB)unlikely to bite except in self-defenseC)likely to attack people whenever they see themD)not afraid of human beings24.If an adder hears you approaching,it will usually______.A)move out of your pathB)take no notice of you at allC)disappear very quicklyD)wait until you are close and then attack25.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A)Adders are more likely to attack children than adults.B)The adder prefers to bite a person with a heavy body.C)The danger of adder bites is different from person to person.D)In most cases adder bites are more serious than other illnesses.Questions26-30are based on the following passages.Only the government can ensure that the American people have clean air and pure water. Congress must pass laws to stop manufacturers from polluting the air and water with the waste from their factories.Unless anti-pollution standards are enforced for all,companies that care about a clean environment will go out of business.For example,if Automobile Company X spends money to put an air-pollution control device on their automobiles,their cars will be more expensive than the cars produced by another company.People who don’t have the extra money or who don’t care about pollution will not buy the more expensive cars.Automobile Company X will go bankrupt (破产);that is,it won’t make enough money to pay its workers and to buy materials.It will then go out of business.Of course,no automobile company will make itself go bankrupt on purpose, and the pollution of the land and air and water will go on.But if the government says that all automobile manufacturers must make cars with air-pollution control devices,the cost of all manufacturers will be equal.So the government cannot let companies decide whether or not they want to stop pollution.The government must force manufacturers to clean up the environment by setting anti-pollution standards for everyone.26.If a company cares about a clean environment while others don’t,it will have to_______.A)change the anti-pollution standards for its productsB)sell its products at a more expensive priceC)buy materials at a higher priceD)pay more money to its workers27.The writer gives the example of Automobile Company X to show that_______.A)manufacturers will not take care of pollution control on their own willB)few manufacturers are aware of the importance of air-pollution controlC)air-pollution control devices are more expensive than other devicesD)people like to buy cars that are equipped with pollution control devices28.According to the writer,anti-pollution standards ensure that______.A)no manufacturer will go bankrupt for spending money on pollution controlB)less money will be spent in buying pollution control devicesC)manufacturers know how to control pollution more effectivelyD)all manufacturers have to take measures to control pollution29.The purpose of this passage is_______.A)to describe how a company can go bankruptB)to emphasize the urgent need of cleaning up the environmentC)to stress the importance of the government’s role In preventing pollutionD)to tell how difficult it is to keep the environment free from air-pollution30.What can be inferred from thin passage?A)Companies have not been given an equal chance to develop their business.B)A company will go bankrupt if its cars have to be installed with pollution control devices.C)The US government has not set up standards on pollution control for car producers.D)It is necessary to persuade producers to take effective pollution control measure. Questions31-35are based on the following passages.Large-scale production in a large market brings advantages:mass production helps to reduce the manufacturing costs of consumer goods and the single market also makes it easier to specialize. Together,these two considerations improve businesses’chance of making profit.Within the single market,the Community(欧共体)is making clearly strict European industrial standards which help European industry compete with imported products and conquer new markets,as well as making high-quality products available to the consumer.The European commission’s competition policy serves to ensure that the common interest prevails over individual business interests.At the same time,it is flexible enough to allow co-operation between small firms.Business are being encouraged to operate outside the country in which they are based by measures designed to ensure that they are no longer taxed twice for doing so.The days when taxesare an obstacle to Europe-wide business operation will soon be gone.In addition to creating a favorable business environment,the community’s industrial policy is also concerned with developing specific strategies.The objective is to carry out long-term plans to develop industries such as the electronics industry,information technology,biotechnology(生物技术)and textiles.These measures,at national and community level,will influence the quality of products,the technology used to manufacture them,the training the workforce receives,and the development of new outlets.In short,a whole range of instruments will be created to protect the future of European technology.These projects will require extra funding at Community level for training,research and development and communications networks.The extra Community funding will be used as rationally as possible in a way which maximizes the benefit to European industry.31.The European Community has found______.A)a single market to carry out mass productionB)the Community market to produce high quality goodsC)a large market to increase business with other countriesD)a new market to make it easier to get profits32.We can infer from the passage that the community’s general policy______.A)helps the small firms to do business flexiblyB)encourages big firms to conquer the small onesC)emphasizes the interest of the Community as a wholeD)brings the customer more imported goods33.One of the main changes in the market in Europe is that_______.A)there are more home produced goods that imported goods on the marketB)companies only have to pay one tax when operating in a member countryC)there are no more Europe-wide business operationsD)small companies are allowed to combine into larger ones34.The European Community has adopted some special measures to_______.A)make long-term development of industries possibleB)place some industries before other industriesC)open new markets in other countriesD)enable new technology to be used in manufacturing35.which of the following is likely to be the title of the passage?A)Advantages of a Single Large-scale MarketB)Development of European IndustriesC)Imports and Exports of European CommunityD)Policies of European CommunityPartⅢVocabulary and Structure(20points)36.He climbed up into the tree and____all the fruit within reach.A)picked B)fetched C)took D)held37.Ask her to come and see me when she_____her work.A)will finish B)finishes C)has finished D)had finished38.Owing to the thick fog,Flight675had to be_____.A)taken off B)put off C)given off D)set off39.By the time we got home,I_____all about the man’s rudeness.A)had forgotten B)forgot C)was forgetting D)should have forgotten40.This place,originally a small town,has been_____a modern capital city.A)transported to B)transformed into C)transmitted from D)transferred to41.Most people don’t want to get_____in police investigation.A)put B)treated C)fitted D)involved42.This book will be of great______to you in your studies.A)effect B)value C)appreciation D)sincerity43.Talk between the two sides______no results and they decided not to continue.A)settled B)dragged C)protested D)yielded44.The criminal escaped from prison but was______caught again.A)frightfully B)rarely C)casually D)subsequently45.His unhappiness is a______of his mistaken marriage.A)contrast B)replacement C)reflection D)detection46.He planned to steal the money but his______was soon discovered.A)prospect B)suspension C)scheme D)resource47.When he was ten years old,the Second World War______.A)broke off B)broke out C)broke up D)broke down48.Ten years ago,he was_____by a woman,who has always been regarding him as her own son.A)adopted B)adapted C)adjusted D)admittedcation,as well as one’s social experience,can______change in one’s belief.A)turn to B)bring out C)bring over D)turn on50.We must take his hard work______when discussing his achievements.A)in mind B)into account C)for granted D)for sure51.The committee______a conclusion after four days of heated discussion.A)achieved B)attained C)arrived D)reached52.Were you______in the heavy shower yesterday?A)arrested B)spread C)offended D)caught53.Barbara_______in doing it again though she had failed more than a dozen times.A)assisted B)consisted C)persisted D)insisted54.They have developed a technique which is______to those used in most factories.A)advanced B)advantageous C)improved D)superior55.On his way home,he was injured in a car______.A)blow B)crash C)shock D)hit56.For maintenance,please_______page17of the operation manual.A)find out B)rest on C)point at D)refer to57.We arranged to meet at the station but she didn’t______.A)turn in B)turn up C)turn over D)turn out58.The teacher demanded that her students______on time for every class.A)were B)be C)to be D)must be59.________you are free tonight,why not drop in and play chess with me?A)For B)Unless C)Since D)Though60.The roof______under the weight of the heavy snow last night.A)settled B)dropped C)squeezed D)collapsed61.One of the techniques in reading a passage is to read it_____a whole.A)as B)for C)to D)in62.The company would need another ten thousand dollars______they could buy some nes equipment.A)in which B)at which C)by which D)with which63.It’s important that he______the final examination next week.A)pass B)would pass C)passes D)will pass64._______by her child,the mother entered a supermarket to buy some soft drink.A)Having followed B)Having been following C)Following D)Followed65.It was not until she came back from Tokyo last night______she gave me the telephone call.A)and B)when C)since D)that66.I remember______the book last month.It was very interesting.A)read B)reading C)to read D)to have read67.______I sympathize with you,I am afraid there is little I can do to help you.A)When B)If C)Though D)Because68.The reason I plan to go is______my wife will be disappointed if I don’t.A)when B)why C)which D)that69.The Brown are now in Seattle.But we should keep______with them.A)touch B)at touch C)in touch D)on touch70.Tokyo has a larger population than______in the world.A)any city B)any cities C)any other city D)all the cities71.If I______the answer,I would have let you know about it.A)knew B)had known C)would know D)would have known72.______the interruption,he was able to finish his exercise before the class was over.A)Instead of B)In case of C)In spite of D)In sight of73.Decisions have been made to cut______company expenses to a desirable level.A)down B)off C)out D)away74.If we had accepted the plan he proposed,we______so much difficulty at present.A)would not have had B)could not have had C)could not have D)would not have75.James Cook,______,also discovered the Hawaiian Islands.A)exploring the South Sea B)explored South SeaC)who explored the South Sea D)that he explored the South Sea76.Your information has made the______of the problem possible.A)solution B)possession C)resolution D)instruction77.Her educational______contributed greatly to her promotion.A)situation B)environment C)background D)surroundings78.Who else except a millionaire()could______to use such an expensive car?A)offer B)afford C)provide D)devote79.I want to the tailor’s to______the other day.A)make a suit B)have a suit be made C)have made a suit D)have a suit made80.It is a long time______I saw him last.A)that B)when C)since D)asPartⅣCloze(20points)Directions:In this part there is a passage with20blanks in it.On the right side of each blank there are four choices marked A),B),C),and D).You are required to identify the ONE choice that best fits into the blank.Then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Swimming has become an important sports activity because it is a form of exercise that promotes health.81activities except long distance walking offer82a general health to the body.It is an important competitive sport for83people train hard and practice carefully, developing strength and patience84they do so.It is85an ideal pastime(业余活动).Girl and boys enjoy their trips to river or lake;the adult enjoys86in the sea on a holiday;and even the aged and weak can swim when other87of pastime and exercise are88their energy. Then too,the89swimmer may well be the means of helping to save life.In fact,swimming has so many90as an activity that one can91it is an ideal sport.A swimmer is not92to be a member of a team;he does not need expensive equipment; and even the weather need93affect him.He can swim94for exercise and enjoyment or hecan swim with95for social pleasure;and he can swim96his own speed for his own distance,in whatever way97him best,from youth until old98.Today swimming also opened the door to other fields of activity,for many swimmers now99their holidays in underwater exploration(探险).They100below the surface and thus open up to themselves a whole new world.81.A)Few B)None C)Many D)Some82.A)that B)such C)so D)as83.A)that B)it C)what D)which84.A)until B)if C)as D)unless85.A)also B)yet C)however D)still86.A)traveling B)sailing C)boating D)swimming87.A)cases B)forms C)courses D)facilities88.A)beyond B)without C)against D)past89.A)real B)pleasant C)skillful D)careful90.A)advantages B)interests C)effects D)functions91.A)prove B)mean C)say D)tell92.A)ordered B)wished C)expected D)encouraged93.A)also B)not C)ever D)either94.A)together B)along C)lonely D)alone95.A)others B)other C)another D)one96.A)in B)at C)for D)to97.A)fixes B)pleases C)suits D)helps98.A)time B)period C)age D)stage99.A)waste B)engage C)take D)spend100.A)jump B)throw C)charge D)divePartⅤWriting（10points）Directions:you are required to write a letter to invite a friend to celebrate New Year’s Day.The letter should include the following:1.The date to hold the party2.The place3.The length of time for the party to last4.The arrangement of the party5.The other guestsRemember to use the right letter form.And you should write no less than100Englishwords in the Composition Sheet.。

云南省普通专升本英语模拟试题及答案（-）Part I Vocabulary and StructureSection ADirection s:l n this secti on, there are 10 in complete senten ces. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices.1. Childre n who are over protected by their pare nts may become .A. hurtB.damagedC.sopiledD.harmed2. The movie star with your sister, didn ' t he?A. was used to danceed to dancinged to danceD.was used to dancing3. _ looked up in alarm.A.AII the prese nt woma nB.AII the woma n prese ntC.The all woma n prese ntD.The all prese nt woma n4. The paint on the wall is still wet. _ !A.Be sure to not touch itB.Be not sure to touch itC.Be sure not to touch itD.Don 'tbe sure to touch it5. China has made a series of plans to __ the times.A.keep up withB.keep away fromC.keep in touch withD.put up with6. Bush con fide ntly America ns that the war aga inst Iraq will be won.A.e nsuresB.i nsuresC.assuresD.sure7. You should be _ with what you have.bi neB.contentfortD.contrary8.0ur public tran sportati on system is not for the n eeds of the people.A. no rmalpleteC.adequateD.perfect9. Jackson ' s songs are very popular among young people, who is regarded ____ other musicians.A. as superior tha nB.as more superior toC.as superior toD.as more superior tha n10. The necessity of criticism and self-criticism _that it helps us to correct our mistakes.A. c on sists ofB.con sists toC.lies inD.lies atSection BDirection s:There are 10 in complete sentences here. You should fill in each bla nk with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the An swer Sheet.11.It is said the conference is __ (hold) in this hall next mon th.12. He would have give n you more help, if he _ (not be) so busy.13. Little did they realize that they __ (make) an importa nt discovery in scie nee.14. We would like to take this opport unity to express our sincere _ (appreciate) of your help.15. By the end of this year, Mr. Brow n _ (be) here for twenty years.16. Weather ___ (permit), the spaceship will be laun ched tomorrow evening.17. _(use) econo mically, on e tin of oil will last least two mon ths.18. We must keep ourselves __ (health) so that we can study well.19. He made a lot of mistakes in his letter because of _ (care).20. Five yards _ (be) what I ordered.Part II Read ing Comprehe nsionTask 1A:Shopping is an important part of any tourist ' s activities. Shopping leads as the number one activity while traveli ng for both domestic and intern ati onal travelers. The Travel In dustry Associati on of America （TIA）reports that shopping is an activity engaged in by 33 percent of domestic travelers.The U.S. Departme nt of Commerce reports that 90 perce nt of intern ati onal visitors shopped in theUn ited States in 2997 as part of their vacati on activities.An example of shopp ing ' s importanee is the Bayside Marketplace. The Rouse Company has created Miami —Dade Country ' s nu mber one visitor attract ion, Bayside Marketplace, which was launched in April 1987. It hasattracted more than 120 million visitors from South Florida and around the world. The Greater Miami Conven ti on &Visitors Bureau has repeatedly ide ntified Bayside as Miami — Dade County ' s nu mber one visitor attract ion, and Florida Trend magaz ine recently published a report naming Bayside as the fifth —most -/isited attraction in the state of Florida.Bayside has nearly 140 shops offering a variety of merchandise（商品）in both the North and South Pavili ons and Pier 5 Marketplace .In additi on, Hard Rock Caf and nine additi on alfull ——servicerestaura nts offer everyth ing from differe nt coun tries. For visitors on the run, the Intern ati onal Food Court offers 20fast food eateries（餐馆）.Bayside is also the only entertainment venue（聚会地点） in the city offeri ng free con certs 365 days a year.21. According to TIA, which activity is the first one for domestic travelers?A. Sightsee ing.B. Shopp ing.C. Singing.D. Dancing.22. How many percent of international visitors shopped in the United States in 1997 as part of their vacati onactivities?A. 60 perce nt.B. 70 perce nt.C. 80 perce nt.D. 90 perce nt.23. When was Bayside Marketplace lau nched?A. In April, 1978.B. In March, 1997.C. In April, 1987.D. In March, 1978.24. What kind of restaura nts provide foods for visitors on the run?A. Fast Food restaura nts.B. Local Sn ack Bars.C. Hard Rock Caf . eD. Full —service restaura nts.25. W hich market is the only en terta inment place in Miami —Dade County offeri ng con certs a year round?A. Bayside Market.B. The North Pavilio n.C. The South Pavilio n.D. Pier 5 Marketplace.B:Men sometimes say, We are better and cleverer tha n wome n. Wome n n ever inven ted thin gs. We do. ”　It is true that men have inven ted a lot of useful thin gs: mach in es, rockets, and guns, too. But scie ntists now agree thatwome n inven ted one very importa nt thin g. It has cha nted history. They inven ted agriculture.Before the inven ti on of agriculture men were hun ters. They went out every day. Sometimes they killed ani mals, and sometimes ani mals killed them. Life was difficult and dan gerous. Wome n had to go out everyday, too. Theycollected roots, fruits and grass.Then, one day, more tha n 10,000 years ago, a woma n dropped some grass seeds. She dropped them n ear herhome in the Middle East. They grew, and the first wheat was born. The idea grew, too. Wome n pla nted roots andfruit trees. Then they could stay at home and look after childre n and the animals. Women like baby animals.Scientists think that women kept the first domestic ani mals: dogs, cows, sheep and goats. Then their husba nds didnot have to go hunting for meat. They stayed at home. They built villages and cities. Civilizati on bega n. Men bega ncivilizati on — after wome n inven ted agriculture.26. Me n believe that they are better and cleverer tha n wome n becauseA. they invent thingsB. they do their work wellC. they cha nge historyD. they run mach ines27. Before the inven ti on of agriculture, men went out .A. to collect ani malsB. to find an imalsC. to hunt ani malsD. to kill ani mals28. One day, more tha n 10,000 years ago, a woman .A. found wheatB. pla nted fruit treesC. let fall some grass seedsD. grew vegetables29. From the passage, it can be con cluded that womenA. started civilizatio nB. knew what civilizati on wasC. helped a lot to start civilizati onD. un derstood how importa nt civilizati on was30. The author wrote the article just to tell us .A. how agriculture was related to civilizati onB. we owe our civilizatio n to wome nC. what men had done before agriculture startedD. when civilization beganC:On li ne services are man aged by a host system that mai ntai ns a base of in formatio n available to satellite users.Users of so-called “ dumb”　term in als (i.e., those without processiapability)simply access the in formatio n base via programs stored on the system. Pers onal computer (PC) users typicallyaccess the host through a modem (调制解调器).A PC software program serves as an in terface (接口) betwee n the server and a PC, allowi ng the user to operate through the on li ne system and select differe nt databases using akeyboard of a mouse.Nati onal and regi onal on li ne systems usually have local teleph one nu mbers that PC modems can call to accesseither a local in formatio n base or an in direct Ion g-dista nce conn ecti on, thus reduci ng Ion g-dista nce teleph onefees. Some on li ne systems allow users to copy large volumes of information onto a local memory storage device,which also reduces the time the user is connected to the online system.Besides offeri ng a great nu mber of differe nt in formati on based, ranging from full-text jour nal libraries to reports ofmissing children, online services allow users to , for example, reserve airline tickets, buy stocks, purchase goods, andcom muni cate with other users .In excha nge for theservice, users usually pay a mon thly membership gee. They may also pay to connect to various databases on the service or to dow nl oad in formati on.31. On li ne services work by provid ing users with .A. a base of in formatio nB. dumb termi nalsC. a host systemD. a satellite32. How can the users of termi nals without process ing capability acquire the n ecessaryin formatio n?A. They can simply use a keyboard or a mouse.B. They should use a modem to maintain the host system.C. They should connect their computer to a satellite system.D. They can access its base through the programs on the system.33.If you copy the on li ne in formati on onto your PC device, you will .A. save the time of connecting to the online systemB. reduce the risk of los ing in formati onC. pay just local teleph one chargesD. get local in formati on only34.If you want to read full-text journals online, you usually have to __ .A. seek for a large amount of in formatio nB. be conn ected to various databasesC. be in troduced by the local libraryD. pay a mon thly membership fee35.The passage is mainly about _ .A. the payment for online servicesB. the functions of on li ne servicesC. the developme nt of on li ne servicesD. the relation between online services and the usersTask 2A job applicant has the responsibility for ascertaining certain types of information prior to the in terview. First, the applica nt should now what kind of job he wants and how that job relates to his career objective. It is importa nt work for a particular compa ny. Second, the applica nt should seek as much in formatio n as possible concerning the compa ny. Releva nt in formatio n for the applica nt to locate includes such items as the location of the home and regional offices, the financial status of the compa ny, pla ns for expa nsion, and compa ny philosophy .In formati on about most major corporation is available in reference books and periodicals.In formatio n n eeded to be known before in terview:A. about the applica nt himself:1. ___ 36_____2. ___ 37_____B. about the compa ny:1. ___ 38 ____2. ___ 39 ____3. ___ 40___Task 3Directions : The following are some words about network in a textbook. After reading it, you are required to find the Chin ese equivale nts in the table below. Then you should put the corresp onding letters on the An swer Sheet.A —cen tral process ing un itB —computer-aided desig nC—data process ingD —desktop operati ng systemE—dialogue boxesF—disk driveG—dow nl oadH —drag and dropI —electro nic commerceJ—floppy diskK —home pageL —host computerM —in k-jet prin terN —laser jet prin terO—office automati onExamples: (B)计算机辅助设计(G)下载41.()主机（）喷墨打印机42.（）办公自动化（）对话框43.（）数据处理（）电子商务44.（）拖放（）激光打印机45.（）软磁盘（）磁盘驱动器Task 4Direction s:After readi ng the passage, you are required to complete the stateme nts below it. You should write your an swers briefly on the An swer Sheet.The rules for writing an abstract are almost the same to those for writing the summary of an in vestigati on report .In an abstract you(1)make an outl ine of the problem and the purpose of your in vestigati on ,(2)me nti on very briefly how you con ducted the in vestigati on or tests, (3)describe your main findin gs, and (4)make the con clusi ons. All this must be done in as few words as possible: ideally, your abstract will be about 125 words long and n ever more tha n 250 words.From the abstract, readers must be able to decide whether the information you provide in the scientific paper or report is particularly interesting to them and whether they should read further. Because a scie ntific paper is written for readers who gen erally are familiar with your tech ni cal or scientific discipline, you may use technical terminology in the abstract. The abstract should be written last, when the whole paper has been written, so that you can make an abstract of the brief details you n eed from what you have already writte n.46. How will you write an abstract? You should write it in as _ as possible.47. What should be described in the abstract? Our _ .48. What are the readers likely to do if they find the abstract in teresti ng?The readers are likely to _ .49. Why can you use tech nical term ino logy in the abstract?Because your readers are usually __ your scie ntific discipli ne.50. Whe n should you write the abstract?After you have finished __ .Part IIIDirections:This part is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the senten ces, you will read four choices of suggested tran slati on. You should choose the best one and mark the corresp onding letter on your An swer Sheet.51. W hat is esse ntial is that both sides share mutual un dersta nding and support.A. 重要的是双方互相理解，互相支持。

东北师范大学网络教育专升本入学测试英语模拟试题东北师范大学入学测试机考专升本英语（二）模拟题1、One of my teeth is so ______ that it is going to be missing soonA．loseB．looseC．lossD．lost标准答案：B2、—How about taking a walk?—Oh, I think it’s ______ cold for a walkA．very muchB．too muchC．much tooD．so much标准答案：C3、You are supposed to write your composition every ______ line.A．oneB．aC．otherD．another标准答案：C4、After living for years in a big city, they found it difficult to settle ______ in a town.A．forB．atC．upD．down标准答案：D5、The reason for my absence was ______ I had fallen ill. A．whyB．becauseC．forD．that标准答案：D6、This is the university ______.A．at which do we studyB．we are studyingC．we are studying atD．where we study at标准答案：A7、It was in this house ______ the important meeting in history was held.A．whereB．thatC．whichD．in which标准答案：B8、She looked so honest that we all regarded her story ______. A．like trueB．as trueC．like realD．as real标准答案：B9、Mrs. Brown as well as her children ______ to go Paris on holiday next week.A．isB．areC．willD．will be标准答案：A10、He is training hard, hoping to ______ a new world record. A．set offB．set asideC．set upD．set out标准答案：C11、___in the arguments about the morality of artificially reproducing life is the fact that，at present, cloning is a very inefficient procedure.A．OverlookedB．OverlookingC．Having overlookedD．Having been overlooked标准答案：B12、We’ll___ what our country expects of us.A．keep up withB．put up withC．stand up toD．live up to标准答案：D13、The writer has listed why cloning is not feasible to be ___on humans.A．amendedB．adoptedC．adjustedD．adapted标准答案：B14、He was a charming and ___host whose house was an___rendezvous( 集合的) of the great. A．accomplished, acceptedB．accomplishing, acceptingC．accomplishing, acceptedD．accomplished, accepting标准答案：A15、I think the chief thing that ___ me about Mr. Bush was his kindness and humor.A．hitB．struckC．beatD．knocked标准答案：B16、Mrs. Clinton was always neatly and quietly dressed ___ her age and status.A．in regard toB．in accordance withC．in reference toD．in comparison with标准答案：B17、We discussed only such problems ___ concerned everyone of us.A．thatB．whatC．asD．whether标准答案：A18、After the ___of 17 British passengers, Mr. Blair continued to express his concern over the safety of the other passengers still on board the hijacked airliner.A．relayB．releaseC．conveyD．transfer标准答案：B19、The “quality” newspapers are often held ___ as an example of impartial journalism.A．backB．inC．upD．onto标准答案：C20、At the age of 14, he went to his uncles farm, where he had lessons on botany ___ .A．self-taughtB．self-teachingC．being self-taughtD．having self-taught标准答案：B21、He cant drive a car. Let ___fly an aero-plane.A．solitaryB．lonelyC．aloneD．loneliness标准答案：C22、The boy said to his mother in an ___ voice that she shouldnt have blamed him.A．injuryB．injuriousC．injuredD．injuring标准答案：D23、___how the splendid Maya Culture disappeared all of a sudden from the earth, it remains a mystery hard to solve.A．In turnB．As toC．Thanks toD．As a rule标准答案：B24、In the era of market economy, the concept of “Consumer First” shou ld be ___by manufacturers.A．rejectedB．reformedC．relivedD．reinforced标准答案：D25、Hes widely known more ___a poet than ___a novelist.A．for,toB．for,asC．as,forD．as,as标准答案：D26、The football match was held over until further notice ___the continual rain.A．on account ofB．thanks toC．but forD．as for标准答案：B27、The rain was heavy and ___the land was flooded. A．consistentlyB．consequentlyC．constantlyD．continuously标准答案：B28、Another issue ___the new republic is the problem of the education of its citizens.A．confiningB．confirmingC．confrontingD．contributing标准答案：C29、A window in the kitchen room was ___; there was rubbish everywhere and the clock had been stolen.A．scatteredB．smashedC．scratchedD．scraped标准答案：B30、Knowing that her son was suffering from a ___ disease, the mother cried her eyes out.A．deadlyB．dyingC．dead-likeD．deathly标准答案：A31、Some people consider it unwise to ___themselves in a quarrel between husband and wife.A．participateB．involveD．associate标准答案：B32、I have just come here to see if I can be___ to you. A．helpB．of helpC．with helpD．for help标准答案：B33、Imagine ___with someone who never stops ___practical jokes on you.A．to live, to playB．to live, playingC．living, to playD．living, playing标准答案：B34、The Old Man and the Sea and many other novels ___ Ernest Hemingway the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1954. A．earnedB．gainedC．awarded标准答案：A35、Those who had moved to America under the ___that America was paved with gold everywhere started to regret their decision. A．illusionB．intentionC．impressionD．concept标准答案：A36、___change your mind，please give us a call.A．Were you toB．Would youC．Could youD．Might you标准答案：A37、When ___, he denied ___ anything illegal. A．questioned, doingB．being questioned, doingC．questioning, doingD．questioning, having done标准答案：B38、See you later. Jenny. Im glad ___ with you for six months. A．to workB．to be workingC．to have workedD．to having been working标准答案：C39、The girl in the snapshot was smiling sweetly, her long hair___________in the breeze.A．flowedB．had flowedC．flowingD．was flowing标准答案：A40、___from the European continent, England had been in close contact with the outside world.A．Because cutting offB．While to be cut offC．Although cut itself offD．Even if cut off标准答案：D41、The actors have to ___ before they appear in front of the audience.A．cover upB．paint upC．make upD．do up标准答案：C42、Quite a lot of people watch TV only to ___time.A．passB．killC．wasteD．spend标准答案：A43、John was never particular ___ the food his wife served. A．aboutB．ofC．forD．to标准答案：A44、The designing of a satellite in the heavy environment is ___an easy job.A．by all meansB．by means ofC．by no meansD．by any means标准答案：C45、Edward is the boy ___I think scored the winning point for the basketball team.A．thatB．whatC．whomD．who标准答案：D46、It is often more difficult to find trained men than ___for scientific research.A．getting financial supportB．to get financial supportC．get financial supportD．in getting financial support标准答案：B47、John is a good student, ___his best subject.A．as EnglishB．being EnglishC．English asD．English being标准答案：D48、___great was the destruction that the South took decades to recover.A．VeryB．TooC．SoD．Such标准答案：C49、You ought not to ___him the news that day.A．tellB．be tellingC．have been toldD．have told标准答案：D50、Hot metal ___as it grows cooler.A．contractsB．reducesC．condensesD．decreases51、Do you have a preference ___a particular food? A．withB．atC．forD．in标准答案：C52、By now most freshmen have grown so used to university life that they have forgotten all those___ about the university they originally had.A．concernsB．worryC．dreamsD．ambition标准答案：C53、Many people want to buy it because.___. the price is reasonable; ___ , its rather durable.A．on one side, on the other sideB．for one thing, for anotherC．on the one hand, on the other handD．in one part, in the other part54、The proposal ___we start doing the experiment two days earlier has been agreed upon by all.A．whichB．whatC．thatD．of which标准答案：C55、Spring ___, we may look forward to better weather. A．comesB．has comeC．to be comingD．having come标准答案：C56、The purpose of the research had a more different meaning for them than___ .A．for ours it hadB．it did for usC．with usD．with ours57、___from the balcony when he saw a policeman approaching him.A．Jumped down the thiefB．Down the thief jumpedC．Down jumped the thiefD．Down did the thief jump标准答案：C58、Can you see a man and his horse ___are crossing the bridge? A．whoB．whichC．thatD．all标准答案：C59、___, I cannot agree with him on the matter.A．Much as I respect himB．More as I respect himC．As I respect him muchD．As I respect him more标准答案：A60、But for your help, we ___the work as scheduled. A．could not finishB．would not have finishedC．would have finishedD．could have finished标准答案：B61、Do you know ___the population of China is?A．how manyB．how muchC．whichD．what标准答案：B62、Advertising is different from other forms of communication ___the advertiser pays for the message to be delivered.A．in thatB．now thatC．see thatD．whereas标准答案：A63、I know nothing about his journey ___ he is likely to be awayfor six months.A．exceptB．unlessC．except thatD．apart from标准答案：C64、___editor and ___publisher of this magazine is a learned man from Britain.A．An, aB．The, aC．The, theD．The, /标准答案：D65、Many a white-collar worker___to return to the easy days of university or college.A．wishesB．wishC．have wishedD．wishing标准答案：A66、Would you like him to paint it blue?Id rather he ___it green. A．paintsC．paintD．is painting标准答案：C67、James dressed himself up as a plumber before leaving the house lest he ___.A．was recognizedB．could be recognizedC．should be recognizedD．was being recognized标准答案：C68、He struck the girl in the face and she fell to the ground ___. A．dieB．deathC．deadD．deadly标准答案：C69、I think it quite essential that your child ___ a foreign language at school.A．must learnB．learnsC．learned标准答案：D70、She woke up from the nightmare ___ .A．with startB．with a startC．startingD．started标准答案：B71、Is there any___in your company?A．vacancyB．desertionC．emptinessD．hollow标准答案：A72、The old man ___the boy on his knees.A．seatedB．was seatedC．satD．was sat标准答案：A73、Voices of argument were ___as the two motorists became more bad-tempered.A．increasedB．risenC．swollenD．raised标准答案：D74、Dont take him for a friend; hes ___a bully. A．everything toB．nothing butC．anything likeD．something of标准答案：D75、She was exhausted and in no___for dancing. A．emotionB．temperC．moodD．feeling标准答案：C76、During foggy weather trains are late ___ . A．and so forthB．more often than notC．or somethingD．as a matter of fact标准答案：B77、The paint is still wet___.A．Dont he sure to touch it.B．Not be sure to touch it.C．Be not sure to touch it.D．Be sure not to touch it.标准答案：D78、Who will be in charge of your team?Well elect ___ . A．Henry as captainB．Henry captainC．captain HenryD．as captain Henry标准答案：A79、The speaker doesnt know how to ___himself across. A．makeB．runC．takeD．put标准答案：D80、Its high time you ___us the truth.A．tellB．have toldC．toldD．had told标准答案：C81、If I___to do the experiment, I would do it some other way. A．should beB．should be goingC．wasD．were标准答案：D82、I would not be home tonight___ you not___me a lift in your car.A．if, giveB．if had, givenC．had, givenD．have, given标准答案：C83、We___it without your help.A．couldnt have doneB．couldnt doC．could have doneD．could havent done标准答案：A84、___in the crash, he wont participate in the race. A．His broken legB．His leg is brokenC．His leg having been brokenD．His leg being broken标准答案：C85、So fast ___that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed. A．light travelsB．travels lightC．does light travelD．has light traveled标准答案：C86、Is this film moving?Yes, it is___.A．Rarely have I seen this before.B．Rarely before have I seen this.C．Rarely have I seen before this. D．Rarely I have seen this before.标准答案：A87、I suppose she is not serious,___ ?A．do IB．dont IC．isnt sheD．is she标准答案：C88、I can only do it for you ___Im paid in advance. A．just asB．in thatC．now thatD．on condition that标准答案：D89、Whatever is worth ___ at all is worth ___well. A．doing, being doneB．doing, doingC．being done, doingD．being done, being done标准答案：A90、Youll see to it ___everything is ready in time.A．whatB．thatC．whetherD．how标准答案：B91、How well educated a person is ___a strong influence on his career.A．hasB．haveC．to haveD．having标准答案：A92、What he wrote made no ___to me.A．meaningB．ideaC．senseD．story标准答案：C93、I bought this antique vase at a quite ___price.A．cheapB．reasonableC．expensiveD．small标准答案：B94、___change your mind, please give me a call.A．Might youB．Were youC．Should youD．Would you标准答案：C95、Hardly had they arrived at the airport ___the plane started to leave.A．thanB．thenC．untilD．when标准答案：C96、This project must be completed ___as scheduled.A．in vainB．at mostC．in advancedD．by all means标准答案：C97、___the people in the workshop, Tonny is the most skilled. A．Of allB．To allC．In allD．From all标准答案：A98、Jane cannot drive us downtown, for she has ___to take us all. A．very small a carB．too small a carC．so a small carD．such small a car标准答案：B99、When questioned, he ___doing anything illegal. A．refusedB．objectedC．deniedD．opposed标准答案：C100、The car___on the way to the station, and we had to get a taxi. A．broke downB．breaking down C．broken down D．was broken down标准答案：C。

河南省普通高等学校选拔先进专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习公共英语Part I Vocabulary an Structure1.Some companies might not let you rent a car _____ you have a credit card .A .where B.since C.because D.unless2.In his opinion，success in life mainly _______on how we get along with other people.A．keeps B．depends C．insists D．spends3.We______building the bridge by the end of next month.A .are finishing B.would finish C.have finished D.will have finished4.Our company’s service is _____ in nearly 80 countries around the word．A．available B．relative C．natural D．careful5.It was in Johnson’s hotel _______ the business meeting was held last year.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which6.It is true that ____ drinking is bad for the health .A.sufficientB. littleC.enoughD.excessive7.Rising prices may ______ the rise in demand for these goods.A reflectB remindC conveyD explain8.The airplane arrived one hour behind ____.A.planB.dateC.timeD.schedule9.Fresh air,enough exercise and nutritious food ______ to good health.A.contributeB.addC.attributeD.distribute10.Our English professor is a man of French _____.A.birthB.originC.sourceD.breed11.My advice is that she _____ to apologize to him.A.goB.whereC.whichD.when12.After the earthquake，a new school building was put _______there had once been a theatre.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when13.Any man who wants to start a business must have some ______.A.currencyB. incomeC.wealthD.capital14.________you decide to do ,you should try to make it a success.A If only B.Unless C.Wherever D.whatever15.If it ______ too much trouble I’d love a cup of teaA．isn’t B．weren’t C．wasn’t D．hadn’t been16.If you don’t go. Neither ______.A. shall IB. do IC. I doD. I shall17.Don’t talk about such things of ______you are not sure．A．which B．what C．as D．those18.I don’t like ________you speak to her.A.the wayB.the way in thatC.the way whichD.the way of which19.After _____ seemed ages,the newsman disclosed the facts.A.thereB.whichC.whatD.what20.______ has finished the work ahead of time will be rewarded though we don’t know who it will be.A.Those whoB.AnyoneC.WhoeverD.No matter who21.Jim was caught ____ drugs into the country.A.stealB.smugglingC.smugD.giggling22.The firm will ____ the workers _____ their loss of job.pact;withB.conflictC.has keptD.has been kept23.David sent his girlfriend a ring ______ by his grandmother for all her life.A.have keptB.keptC.has keptD.has been kept24._____ from the top of the mountain ,the building looks like a bird nest.A.ViewedB.ViewingC.Been viewedD.Being viewed25.In the swamp the army _____ by mosquitoes.A.was fallenB.was besetC.was worriedD.was set26.You didn’t take his advice．________ his advice，you _______ such a mistake. A．Had you taken，wouldn’t have madeB．If you had taken，would makeC．Were you to take，shouldn’t have madeD．Have you taken，won’t have made27.Half of his goods _____ stolen the other day.A.areB.wereC.isD.was28. He asks that he ______an opportunity to explain why he’s refused to go there.A.is givenB.must giveC.should giveD.be given29.I am sorry that he ______ in such poor health.A. areB. shall beC. wereD. should be30.The piano in the other shop will be ____ ，but ____ .A．cheaper；not as better B．more cheap；not as betterC．cheaper；not as good D．more cheap;not as good31.______ difficult the task may be,we will try our best to complete it in time.A.No matterB. No wonderC.ThoughD.However32.The reason is _______he is unable to operate the machine.A.becauseB.whyC.thatD.whether33.We’re talking about the piano and the pianist D were in the concert we attended last night.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that34.The girl _____ an English song in the next room si Tom’s sister.A.who is singingB. is singingC. Being writtenD. was singing35.The first textbook for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A．having written B．to be written C．being written D．written36.We’d like to do _____ we can ____ the poor.A.how;helpB.all;to helpC.whatever;helpD.however；to help37.The defense computers calculate way to ______ the enemy missiles.A．spoil B. harm C．destroy D．damage38.Today，household chores have been made much easier by electrical _____ . A．facilities B．equipment C．appliances D．utilities39.I really appreciate ______to help me，but I am sure that I will be able to manage it by myself.A.you to offerB.thar you offerC.your offeringD.you to have offered40.______to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.A.ExposedB.Having exposedC.Being exposedD.After being attentionPart II ClozeThe old idea that anyone with a little money can start a business and operate it successfully is no longer invalid(无效果）. An equally important factor is business relations with 41 .It is necessary to know what people want and to make it 42 to then in a pleasant and convenient way.with43 effort you will understand your buyer’s needs,and knowhow to 44 him and make him appreciate the good points of your 45 .Knowing how to 46 to customers is the secret of successful selling. They appreciate it when you show a genuine,friendly interest in helping them to get the best goods 47 their purpose.All customers have the desire to get value in 48 .Smart people are price-and-value 49 .They will not insist 50 lower-priced goods if they can be shown that higher-pried goods will give them better value 51 use. Your function,as a 52 ,is to help the buyer get the best 53 his money. This means that you must know your goods ，be able to discuss their construction and performance in en intelligent way and be confident when you 54the special qualities of your product or 55 .If you cannot tell the facts about these qualities,you should say ,you should say，“I don’t know ,”and find them out.Before approaching prospects with the idea of turning them into customers,you need to agin their confidence，as many articles are bought because of our faith in people as because of our faith in the 56 .Now we are ready to invite visitors.Who shall they he?Personal 57 is the best way to learn the present and probable market for what you have to offer.Recommendation by friends is also an excellent way to get in touch 58 prospects. The why it is important to maintain customers .Tell them of your appreciation every time they sea prospect .Drop 59 at their offices or phone them at their homes.Tell them about things may interest or 60 them.41. A）customers B）sellers C）merchant D）businessmen42. A）nice B）go C）available D）attractive43. A）personal B）personnel C）manual D）artificial44. A）get B）attract C）cheat D）approach45. A）offer B）dress C）store D）good46. A）please B）supply C）appeal D）adapt47. A）in B）for C）with D）of48. A）clothes B）selling C）food D）exchange49. A）knowing B）ignorant C）conscious D）dependent50. A）in B）upon C）concerning D）with51. A）in B）while C）when D）before52. A）customer B）buyer C）merchandise D）salesman53. A）for B）beyond C）above D）against54. A）stresses B）display C）emphasize D）mentioned55. A）help B）service C）personality D）repair56. A）merchant B）salesman C）future D）merchandise57. A）attraction B）contact C）ability D）traveling58. A）with B）through C）by D）on59. A）out B）in C）across D）letters60. A）disinterest B）cheat C）fool D）benefitPart III Reading ComprehensionPassage One"If you want to see a thing well，reach out (伸出手) and touch it!"That may seem a strange thing to say. But touching things can help you to see them better. Your eyes can tell you that a glass ball is round. But by holding it in your hands，you can feel how smooth (光滑) and cool the ball is. You can feel how heavy the glass is. When you feel all these about the ball，you really see it.With your skin，you can feel better. For example，your fingers can tell the difference between two coins in your pocket. You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand，too.All children soon learn what "Don't touch!" means. They hear it often. Yet most of us keep on touching things as we grow up. In shops，we touch things as we might buy：food，clothes. To see something well,we have to touch it.There are ways of learning to see well by feeling. One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that is touching your skin. Feel the shoes on your feet，the clothes on your body，the air on your skin. At first，it is not easy to feel these things. You are too used to (习惯于) them！Most museums are just for looking. But today some museums have some things to touch. Their signs say，"Do touch!" There you can feel everything on show. If we want to see better，reach out and touch it. Then you will really see!61.By touching things，.A. you will have a strange feelingB. you will learn how to reach out your handC. you can tell the difference of the thingsD. you can tell what colours they are62. When people buy things in shops，they often .A. try them on firstB. keep their right hands on themC. ask about themD. feel and touch them63. Why does it say "At first，it is not easy to feel these things?" Because .A. the things are used by people，tooB. people feel the things too oftenC. people know how to use the thingsD. the things are easy to feel64. Which of the following is true?A. Touching is more important than seeing.B. Our feet，fingers，hands and skin can help us buy food.C. People have to learn to see by feeling as they grow up.D. Visitors can feel the things on show in some museums.65. Which of the following can be the best title of the story?A. Touching by FeelingB. To See or to Feel?C. To See Better-TouchD. Ways of FeelingPassage TwoThe old V olkswagen (VW) Beetle —“The Bug”— is making a comeback (回潮). People who own them are planning to keep them forever. People who don't own them are paying high prices when they can find one for sale. It's more remarkable when you realize that VW Company has already stopped producing them.A spokesman for V olkswagen of America says there were about five million “Bugs” on American roads in 1977. That was the last year they were shipped to America. VW calculates (估算) that about four million of them are still running，and running，and running.Used car businessmen say they can't keep “Bugs” on their lots these days.They feel it's because these cars have a history of reliable (牢固)，inexpensive transportation. The cars average about 30 miles per gallon of gas.But all hasn't been smoothly goin g for the “Bugs”. The heating system is poor.And since it travels very close to the ground，large cars tend to splash(溅) it with winter's snow and mud. Some in the safety field consider the Beetle as defenseless against heavier cars. But the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration(管理部门)has nothing that shows any problem with them at all.66.American people like to have a “Bug” ____ .A. because it is no more in productionB. because it is reliable an energy-savingC. because it is remarkable and easy to driveD. because it is safe67.According to the passage，which of the following statements is TRUE?A. “Bugs” are more popular than other cars in America.B. “Bugs” are now produced in a small quantity.C. American feel proud if they can own a “Bug” .D. No “Bugs” have been shipped to America since 1977.68.In the last sentence of the second paragraph，the world “them”refers to _____.A.a car by the name of V olkswagen BeetleB.heavier cars imported from other countries.C.people in the safety fieldD.people from National Highway Traffic Administration69.What is the problem with a “Bug"?A.It does not go smoothly.B.It is not comfortable in winter.C.It splashes mud and water.D.It travels too slowly.70.What can be concluded according to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration?A.They are going to investigate into “Bugs” problem.B.Some of the “Bugs” are not usable any more.C.It is defenseless when it is hit by a heavy carl.D.The “Bugs” is good for use.Passage ThreeThere are many ways to learn about people of other lands. One way is to study the clothing other people wear.For thousands of years，people in different parts of the world have worn very different types of clothing. There are four big reasons for this.One reason might be religion. In many Moslem countries，women must wear veils (面纱) to hide their faces. The veils must be worn in public. Veils are part of the Moslem religion. The second reason is that different materials are used in different countries. For instance，in France the materials used in clothing may be cotton，silk，wool，or many other man-made materials. Most people in China wear cotton.The ways clothes are made are also very different. This is another reason why people dress differently. Western countries rely on machines to make most of their clothing. Someone living in India can use only hand power to make the clothing he needs.Worldwide differences in customs also lead to differences in clothing. A Mexican farmer wears a straw hat with a brim (帽沿) up. In China，a farmer wears a straw hat with a brim down. Both hats are used to protect the farmers from the sun. Some of these customs have come down through thousands of years.71.If you want to learn about the differences about people in the world，you______ .A．should know the ways to study other landsB．should know the four big reasons given in the passageC．may study the different types of clothing people wearD．may be surprised by the ways people wear hats72.In many Moslem countries，women have to______in public.A．wear more clothes than men B．wear veils to hide their faces C．protect their faces from being hurt D．wear beautiful clothing73.Which of the following is the reason for the differences in clothing? A．Materials used for clothes differ from country to country.B．Cotton is the common material for clothing.C．Man-made materials are invented to make clothes.D．Most people like silk clothes.74.The third reason for different in clothing is______.A．different materials B．different ways of making clothes C．different styles of dressing D．different religions75.The two examples of wearing hats are given in the last paragraph to show______. A．the effect of customs on dressing style B．the function of wearing straw hat C．the correct way of wearing straw hat D．the long history of some customsPassage FourPressure Cooker(高压锅) SafetyWhen you are cooking with a pressure cooker，you should learn a few common sense (常识) rules:1.Never leave the cooker unwatched when it is in use.2.Add sufficient liquid but never past the recommended fill point. Overfilling the cooker may block the vent pipe (排气孔) and cause the cooker to explode.3.Set the cooking time. Too much time may overcook the food or too much pressure may build up in the cooker. Too little time will lead to undercooked food.4.If you are new to pressure cooking，follow the cooking instructions carefully. Heat and time can either result in a great meal or a ruined one.5.Never try to force a pressure cooker cover open. Allow the cooker to cool or run it under cool water before trying to open the cover.6.Clean the cooker thoroughly after each use. Mild detergent (洗涤剂) and hot water work the best. Do not use stove ash or sand for they may damage the cooker. The gasket (密封圈) is best cleaned in warm soapy water and then dried. Store the gasket in the bottom of the pot.76.According to the first rule，the user should ________.A．keep the cooker under close watch B．always keep the cooker half full C．never leave the cooker empty D．never turn off the stove77.According to the second rule，too much liquid in the cooker may result in ________.A．a ruined meal B．undercooked food C．too little pressure D．a blocked vent pipe 78.According to the fifth rule，a pressure cooker cover should be opened ________. A．as soon as the cooking is finished B．while it is still on the stoveC．with force when it is hot D．after it is cooled down79.According to the instructions，which of the following is TRUE?A．The gasket should be cleaned thoroughly with cold water.B．Mild detergent and hot water can best clean the cooker.C．Soapy water will often damage the cooker.D．Sand can be used to clean the cooker.80.Which of the following operations may be dangerous?A．Overfilling the cooker with food and water.B．Cleaning the cooker with detergent.C．Cooling the cooker with cold water.D．Setting too little cooking time.Part IV Translation81.无论问题看起来怎么复杂，她总能找到解决办法。

专升本英语复习题 300题辅导班内部资料I. Vocabulary and Structure1.Tom was disappointed that most of the guests ______ when he ______at the party.A. had left, arrivedB. left, had arrivedC. had left, had arrivedD. left, arrived2.Sir Denis, who is 78, has made it known that much of his collection ______ to the nation.A. has leftB. is to leaveC. leavesD. is to be left3.The work ______ by the time you get here.A. will have been doneB. is doneC. had been doneD. would have done4.It ______ for a week and the streets were flooded.A. has rainedB. was rainedC. had been rainingD. should have rained5.Sorry, but we cannot go to San Diego. Our cousins ____ to see us next Sunday.A. comeB. are comingC. have comeD. came6.The bus is late and Julie is cold. She ____ for the bus for 10 minutes.A. waitsB. waitedC. has been waitingD. has waited7.All of us think it difficult to ______ the difference between the two things.A. talkB. speakC. lectureD. tell8.George is so ______ in debt that he is afraid to show up in the pub in case he meets his six creditors.A. involvedB. concentratedC. devotedD. concerned9. A new situation is likely to ______ when the school leaving age is raised to 16.A. riseB. ariseC. happenD. raise10.Be quiet! It's rude to ______ people when they are speaking.A. interfereB. introduceC. interruptD. prevent11.The music adviser taught her how to ______ a song to find its mood and meaning.A. composeB. preserveC. includeD. analyze12.Rapid reading means reading something fast just to ______ the general idea.A. masterB. seizeC. graspD. imagine13.Finding it difficult to ______ to the climate in the city, he decided to move to the North.A. adoptB. adaptC. fitD. suit14.They built strong walls round the town as a ______ against the enemy.A. dependB. defendC. defeatD. defense15.The students were not____to leave the classroom without an adequate reason.A. permittedB. remittedC. admittedD. emitted16.I don’t think it is easy to ______ your weight if keep on eating that way.A. decreaseB. reduceC. declineD. shorten17.The guide is ____ a line of tourists through the narrow passage with the help of his torch.A.concludingB.containingC.conductingD.conquering18.It _______ the village where we spent our holidays last summer.A. reminds me ofB. reminds me toC. remembers me ofD. remembers me toA. spendB. costC. payD. afford20.I didn’t know what to do but then an idea suddenly______ to me.A. happenedB. enteredC. occurredD. hit21.Mr. Wilson said that he did not want to ______ any further responsibilities.A. take onB. bring onC. get onD. carry out22.Dear, do send the children to bed. I can't _______their noise any longer.A. put offB. put upC. stand upD. put up with23.Will you please ______ my parcel at the post-office as you pass?A. pick outB. pick upC. take outD. take up24.In making such models, skills as well as thorough knowledge of plant structure are ______.A. called onB. called upC. called forD. called in25.The little boy ______ his hiding place when he coughed.A. gave awayB. gave upC. got awayD. got in26.None of us expected the chairman to ______ at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.A. turn inB. turn upC. turn overD. turn down27.When he heard the bad news, he ______ completely.A. broke awayB. broke upC. broke downD. broke out28.If I had more time, I would ____ golf as a hobby.A.take inB.take onC.take upD.take over29.Would you like me ______ the radio a bit?A. turning downB. turned downC. turn downD. to turn down30.Since the road is wet this morning, ______ last night.A. it must have rainedB. it must rainC. it must be rainingD. it must have been rained31.As teachers we should concern ourselves with what is said, not what we think ______.A. ought to be saidB. must sayC. have to be saidD. need to say32.You ______ all those calculations. We have a computer to do that sort of thing.A. must not have doneB. should not haveC. can not have doneD. needn’t have done33.With all this work on hand, he ______ to the cinema last night.A. mustn’t goB. wouldn’t goC. oughtn’t goD. shouldn’t have gone34.“I saw Mary in the library yesterday.”“You _______her, she is still in hospital.”A. mustn’t have seenB. could not seeC. can’t have seenD. must not see35.He regretted ______ the decision so hastily.A. makeB. makingC. to makeD. have made36.The speech which he made ______ the project has bothered me greatly.A. being concernedB. concerningC. be concernedD. concerned37.--- “ Joe doesn’t seem like the same person.”---“______so much in the war has made him more thoughtful.”A. To have seenB. Having seenC. His seeingD. For him to see38.He had no choice but ______ to see him.A. to goB. wentC. goingD. go39.Although young, Fred could resist ______ what to do and what not to do.A. to be toldB. having been toldC. to have been toldD. being told40.No matter how frequently ______, the works of Beethoven always attract a large audience.A. performingB. performedC. to be performedD. being performed41.The music was so ______ that the audience were ______ to death.A. boring .. boredB. bored … boringC. bored …boredD. boring … boring42.When he came back after an absence of 20 years, he found his hometown completely ______.A. changingB. to be changedC. to changeD. changed43.Some of the experiments ______ in the book are easy to perform.A. being describedB. describedC. to be describedD. having been described44.I really appreciate ______ to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself.A. you to offerB. that you offerC. your offeringD. that you are offering45.He should get used by now ______ Chinese food.A. to eatingB. to eatC. for eatingD. eating46.The manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going on.A. to be informedB. on informingC. informedD. informing47.No one thought that John’s suggestion was worth ______ .A. to considerB. consideringC. to be consideredD. of consideration48.The young man got his motor bicycle tyre ______ early this morning.A. changedB. changeC. changingD. be changed49.______ enough money, they decided to call off the construction project.A. Not to have raisedB. Not raisingC. Having not raisedD. Not having raised50.While reading the newspaper, ______.A. a colorful advertisement caught my eyesB. my attention was attracted by an advertisementC. I was attracted by a colorful advertisementD. What attracted my eyes was a colorful advertisement51.Weighing seven hundred pounds, ______.A. she could not move the pianoB. the piano should not be movedC. the piano was too heavy for her to moveD. the piano was unable to move52.The factory is said ______ last month.A. to have gone into productionB. to go into productionC. to be gone into productionD. to be going into production53.______ in an atmosphere of simple living was what her parents wished for.A. The girl was educatedB. The girl educatedC. The girl to be educatedD. The girl’s being educated54.Having plenty of time, ______ .A. we needn’t to have hurriedB. there was no need for us to hurryC. we didn’t need to hurryD. hurrying was not necessary55.______, little John did not reply.A. When being asked what his name wasB. When asked what his name wasC. When his name was askedD. When he is asked what is his name56.With its expensive furniture and carefully ____ color scheme, the room looked quite luxurious.A.chooseB.choseC.chosenD.choosing57.Time ____, we will arrange for the tourists to visit two or three more remote spots of culture value.A.permitsB.permittingC.permittedD.to be permitted58.All the afternoon he worked in his study with the door ______.A. to lockB. lockingC. lockD. locked59.The garden requires ________.A. wateringB. being wateredC. to waterD. having watered60.We have cooperated well with them many years for the shared ______.A. honourB. rewardC. benefitD. prize61.I took the medicine, but it didn’t have any ______ on me.A. effectB. relationC. touchD. affect62.He said that he’d like to take ______ of this opportunity to co-operate with you.A. benefitB. advantageC. profitD. occasion63.The new nurse does not have much _____ in taking care of patients.A. experienceB. regretC. desireD. talent64.Electricity, like other forms of ______, has greatly increased in price.A. strengthB. forceC. powerD. energy65.Will you be taking my previous experience into ______ when you fix my salary?A. possessionB. scaleC. mindD. account66.I suggest that you put the dangerous things out of the children’s ______.A. controlB. reachC. orderD. sight67.When we had finished dinner, George asked waiter to bring him the ______.A. tipB. costC. menuD. bill68.My father was born in Germany and still speaks English with a German ______.A. pronunciationB. accentC. relativeD. sound69.They have always been on good with their next-door neighbors.A. termsB. friendshipC. relationsD. connection70.Grandma told the story in a very sad ____ and we were all moved.A. tuneB. tongueC. toneD. ton71.The telegram was based on information from a ______ source.A. recentB. reliableC. rareD. private72.His health is ______.A. as poor, if not poor than, his sisterB. poor as his sister’s if not poorC. as poor as if not poorer than, his sister’sD. as poor, if not poorer than sister’s73.The kite flew ______ in the sky and everyone spoke ______ of it.A. high…highlyB. highly…highlyC. high…highD. highly…high74.“Does your wife regret paying six hundred dollars for the fashionable dress?”“Not at all. She would gladly have paid ______ for it”A. twice so muchB. twice as muchC. as much twiceD. so much twice75.Petrol is manufactured from the ____oil we take out of the ground.A. rawB. roughC. toughD. crude76.You are making me ____with your stories of how hard the examination is.A. normalB. negativeC. nervousD. neutral77.I’ll come with you ______ we don’t stay late. I need to be up early tomorrow.A. even IB. as long asC. so thatD. now that78.Even after I washed the coat, it still had some ______ marks on it.A. weakB. familiarC. faintD. regular79.Everyone in the room remained ______.A. happily and friendlyB. orderly and kindlyC. happily and kindlyD. orderly and friendly80.Some people think ______ about their rights than about their duties.A. much moreB. as muchC. too muchD. many more81.Apples are ______ in summer and cost a lot.A. rareB. scarceC. commonD. unusual82.In the future she hopes to go ______ for further studies.A. awayB. abroadC. outsideD. far83.The new_____machine is a great help in the production of this factory.A. adequateB. sufficientC. efficientD. effective84.Little John caught a ______ fish this morning.A. aliveB. aloneC. lonelyD. living85.The football match was televised ____ from the Berlin Olympic Stadium.A liveB aliveC livingD lively86.The more fruits and vegetables you eat, ____ chance of getting cancer you have.A littleB lessC the lessD the least87.He’s ______ to know the answer.A. likelyB. probableC. maybeD. probably88.It isn’t quite ______ that he will he present at the meeting.A. rightB. sureC. certainD. exact89.The examination I took yesterday wasn’t very difficult, but it was ______ long.A. much ratherB. so muchC. too muchD. much too90.It may rain, but I shall go out______; I don’t mind the rain.A. anywhereB. anyhowC. howeverD. nevertheless91.He had not ______ made up his mind what attitude to adopt towards her.A. as yetB. as wellC. as usualD. as though92.I pulled the handle _______I could.A. so hardly asB. as hardly asC. so hard asD. as hard as93.He is so shy that he _______ speaks in the public.A. oftenB. frequentlyC. seldomD. sometimes94.The story of Mary is merely ______ of a poor farmer.A. oneB. thatC. thoseD. which95.The second-hand car was not worth ______.A. much thatB. that much allC. all that muchD. much all that96._____of them knew about the plan because it was a secret.A. SomeB. AnyC. No oneD. None97.My car is not so fashionable as ______.A. he’sB. heC. hisD. his’98.______ Tom ______ Mary can help me, for they are very busy.A. Both; andB. Neither; norC. whether; orD. Either; or99.Do you know any other foreign language ______ English?A. exceptB. butC. besidesD. beside100.W ith five hungry children seated around the table, the food disappeared ______.A. in no timeB. at no timeC. ahead of timeD. from time to time101.There is a very big bridge ______ the river.A. aboveB. onC. overD. below102.The chairman signed the document ______ the company.A. instead ofB. on behalf ofC. in place ofD. in case of103.It’s about 400 mm rain in this area a year ______.A. above allB. of allC. for averageD. on average104.In many schools, students don’t have sufficient access ______ the library.A. toB. ofC. intoD. about105.The traditional approach ______with complex problems is to break them down into smaller ones.A. in dealingB. to dealingC. dealingD. to deal106.The flyover at the crossing on the 6th ring road is now ____ construction.A. underB. inC. atD. with107.It’s the first turning ______ the left after the traffic lights.A. byB. inC. onD. for108.I know nothing about him ______he is a teacher.A. besidesB. in additionC. except forD. except that109.The heavy snow could not keep us ______ going out to work.A. fromB. onC. uponD. up110.Jack works so hard as he dreams _____owning his own house soon.A. toB. ofC. withD. on111.I suppose I can count _____you for help in this matter.A. ofB. onC. atD. to112.It was difficult for him to buy good shoes because he had such a big _____of feet.A. pairB. sizeC. coupleD. number113.It was raining again, ______ is very bad for our crops.A. itB. thatC. whatD. which114.I have two brothers, both ______ are doctors.A. of whichB. of themC. of whomD. who115.______ doesn’t matter ______ they will come to the meeting next month.A. It, whetherB. That, whetherC. If it, whoD. Whether, it116.The City Football Team, ______ , meets every other day.A. which I am a memberB. of which I am a memberC. that I am a memberD. of that I am a member117.Our factory is much more productive now. This year’s production is five times ______ it was ten years ago.A. whatB. thatC. thanD. as118.This is the most difficult book ______ .A. what I have ever readB. which I have ever readC.I have ever read itD. that I have ever read119.In order to search for the escaped prisoner, the police decide to question _____ comes along this road.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever120.The truth is that it is only by studying history ______ we can learn what to expect in the future.A. thatB. and thenC. by whichD. through which121.The people, ______ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A. all their homesB. of all whose homesC. all of whose homesD. all of their homes122.He has made another wonderful discovery, ______ of great importance to science and man.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. of which I think it isD. I think which is123.A new television program teaches children ______ can and should think about career development.A. whatB. that theyC. bothD. whom they124.The chairman requested that ______.A. the members should have studied the problem more carefullyB. the problem were more carefully studiedC. the problem could be studied with more careD. the members study the problem more carefully125.Another advantage of the mass media is ______ it gives people the information they need in their daily lives.A. whatB. whetherC. wheneverD. that126.They showed us around the factory ______ is equipped with modern machines.A. in thatB. whichC. in whichD. what127.______ as much as one-fourth of all timber harvested is not used proved to be false.A. The estimateB. It is estimated thatC. They are estimatedD. The estimate that128.Do you know ______ ?A. what time the movie startsB. what time starts the movieC. when does the movie startD. the movie what time starts129.Perhaps the days will come ____ people will be able to breathe clean air in cities.A. asB. whenC. whileD. sine130.To my surprise, ____ turned out that Susan failed in the examination.A. thisB. whatC. itD. as131.Jenny is the only one of the grade who ____ selected to school fashion-show team.A. isB. areC. hasD. have132.He told her nothing, ______upset her.A. thatB. for whichC. about whichD. which133.The reason ______I’m writing is to tell you about a party on Saturday.A. becauseB. whyC. forD. as134.Such a device ______ he was given proved almost worthless.A. asB. likeC. thatD. which135.Hardly had we arrived home ______ we all sat down to rest.A. thanB. thenC. whenD. until136.____ when he saw his wife’s face did Tom realize the true meaning of her remark.A. JustB. NeverC. UsuallyD. Only137.______, he failed in the examination.A. Although he didn’t work so hard as usualB. As he worked harder than usualC. Hard as he workedD. Having worked harder than usualually scientists test a theory for a while ______ they accept it as true.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. because139.The students didn’t manage to work out the problem ______ their teacher had explained how.A. whenB. untilC. unlessD. as140.--- Could I borrow your dictionary?--- I’d get it for you ______ I could remember who last borrowed it.A. except thatB. unlessC. only ifD. if only141.I knew him better, _______ I discovered that my impression had been right.A. whichB. asC. untilD. unless142.Watch your step， _____ you might fall into the water.A. orB. andC. unlessD. but143.He is ______ strong a man ______ he can lift ten stones like this one.A. such…soB. such…thatC. so…thatD. so a…for144.It’s a pity that we should stay at home when we have ______ weather.A. so fineB. so fine aC. such a fineD. such fine145.In the nuclear power station we use ______ generator ______ is used in the common steam power station.A. the same … asB. such … asC. so … asD. as … as【山东省第一专升本空间】---专升本淘宝店地址：/赠品，真题，教材，全真模拟题，内部讲义，专升本QQ：234160951146.If the city had built more homes for the poor in 1990, the housing problems in that area now ______ so serious.A. wouldn’t have beenB. wouldn’t beC. will not have beenD. shouldn’t have been147.The manager recommended that that the product exhibition ______ early next month.A. are to be heldB. will be heldC. be heldD. must be held148.______ do it myself than try to persuade such a silly fellow like him.A. I’d likeB. I’d like toC. I’d betterD. I’d rather149.It is essential that the application form ______ before Friday morning.A. shall be handed inB. be handed inC. will be handed inD. must be handed in150.If I had a bike, I ______ it to you yesterday.A. would have lentB. would lendC. would have lendD. could lend151.Jean thinks that if she ______ her job she probably wouldn’t be able to earn so much.A. would have to changeB. were to changeC. has changedD. could have changed152.Everybody has arrived. It’s time we ______ .A. would startB. shall startC. startedD. had start153.Frankly speaking, I’d rather you ______ anything about it for the time being.A. didn’t doB. have doneC. don’t doD. haven’t done154.Most people come to realize that it is about time the government ______ further measures to control the population.A. must takeB. is takingC. takesD. took155.Only by shouting at the top of his voice ______.A. he was able to make himself hearB. he was able to make himself heardC. was he able to make himself heardD. was he able to make himself hear156.Hardly ______ his speech when he saw the audience rise as one.A. had he finishedB. did he finishC. he finishedD. he had finished157.Linda _______ at the dance tonight, nor will Peter.A. can’t beB. will beC. may not beD. won’t be158.They have sent all the invitations to their relatives and friends, ______?A. have theyB. did theyC. haven’t theyD. didn’t they159.You never told us why you were late for the party, _______?A. weren’t youB. did youC. had youD. didn’t you160.“_______ lately? I have not seen you for quite some time.”A. Where were you goneB. Where did you goC. Where were you goingD. Where have you beenII. Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 12 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneThis is not the world we know. This world is controlled by computers. Men and women can be seen, but they are following orders given to them by machines. The machines were designed by mad scientists, but at some point even the mad scientists were taken over by their super-inventions.Does this sound familiar? You have probably read something like it in magazines or books, or seen it in a film. Why is it so popular? One of the reasons is that it reflects the fears of many people; fear of the unknown, fear of what is not understood or, at least, fear of something that is not completely understood.The fact is that every day it seems that computers take control of another area of our lives. Some factory jobs are now done by robots and the robots are controlled by computers. Our bank accounts are managed by computers. At the airport, our tickets are sold by a computer. Certainly, many of these operations are made more efficient by computers, but our admiration is sometimes mixed with unsafe feelings. And this lack of safety is caused by the fact that we do not know how computers do these things, and we really don’t know what they might do next.But we can find out how computers work, and once we understand them, we can use computers instead of worrying about being used by them. Today, there is a new generation of computer wizards (奇才) who know exactly how computers get things done. These young men and women, usually university students, are happy to sit for hours, sometimes for days, designing programs, not eating, not sleeping, but discovering what can be done by these wonderful slaves which they have learned to control. These computer wizards have learned to use the computer and search for new tasks for their machines.161. We can know that the scientists who designed the machines _____________.A. are careless in their daily lifeB. are unkind and cruelC. are out of their mindD. have great abilities162. The reason why many people are afraid of computers is that ____________.A. they don't know anything about computersB. they haven't really understood computersC. there are so many computer gamesD. computers are often down163. The author mentions computer wizards in order to point out that ____________.A. computers can be controlled by manB. there should be more people devoted to computersC. only young people are interested in computersD. more time and energy is required to control computers164. This passage is probably written to suggest that ____________.A. some day computers can deal with all human problemsB. computers can be used in place of traveling to our jobsC. people should not fear computersD. computer technology will not meet people’s needs in various situations165. The author's attitude (态度) towards widely used computers is_________.A. positiveB. anxiousC. worriedD. curiousPassage TwoKnowledge is power. But there is another thing we must remember. An intelligent mind needs a strong body to make it most useful.There are a great many good exercises for building up our bodies. Many of them may be done indoors in rainy weather. Indoor exercises, however, are never as helpful as those taken out of doors because in the open air there is more oxygen. The air in the house is not fresh. But out of doors it is very fresh, especially in the morning.But what shall we play? There are a number of games such as football, basketball, races and so on. Any game with plenty of exercises is good.Do not neglect your health. It is of as much importance as your mind. Our country now needs people with creative minds, good judgment, and healthy bodies.166. One who has an intelligent mind is ______ .A. very strongB. very healthyC. very cleverD. very stupid167. “An intelligent mind needs a strong body to make it useful.” means ______ .A. if you want to make your strong body useful, you must have an intelligent mindB. in order to make your intelligent mind useful, you must have a strong bodyC. to make your strong mind and strong body most useful you need a strong bodyD. if you have a strong body you will have a strong mind168. Which of the following statements is true?A. Indoor exercises are as helpful as outdoor ones.B. Indoor exercises are no more helpful than outdoor exercises.C. Neither indoor exercises nor outdoor exercises are helpful.D. Outdoor exercises are more helpful than indoor ones.169. The air in the house does not remain fresh very long. It’s because ______.A. the fresh air can’t come into the houseB. there is only a little fresh air coming in and a little waste going outC. the air in the house can’t move at allD. the house gives off wastes170. Our country now ______ with creative minds, good judgment and healthy bodies.A. needs men and womenB. only needs menC. only needs scientistsD. does not need women but menPassage ThreeSurvival is an art. Survivors are artists. The best acting is done in daily life, not on the stage. My late uncle Sir Alexander Korda, the motion-picture producer who could “charm money out of an empty safe”, was a gifted survivor.Once, a group of investors called him in to complain that he had lost 5 000 000 of their money. Most men would have tried to defend themselves. Alex did not. “You are right,” he said quietly, “I have been wasteful, and careless.I have chosen the wrong scripts, paid too little attention to the budgets. I am too old for this business. I will retire.I only hope you will forgive me.”。

2024年成人高考成考英语(专升本)模拟试卷及解答参考一、语音知识（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）1.What is the pronunciation of the word “necessary”?A. /ˈnecɪʃəs/B. /ˈnekəʃəs/C. /ˈnekʃəs/D. /ˈneksərəs/Answer: A2.Which sentence has a correct intonation?A. I am going to the store.B. I am going to the store’s roof.C. I am going to the stores.D. I am going to the stores’ roofs.Answer: A3.单项选择题：请从下列选项中选择一个与所给单词发音相同的单词。

单词：father (father)选项：A. fartherC. bathhouseD. another答案：A. farther。

解析：题目考查的是单词发音的识别。

选项A中的单词“father”和“farther”发音相同，都包含相同的音素组合，因此是正确答案。

其他选项的发音与所给单词不同。

4.单项选择题：请从下列选项中选择一个与其他单词发音不同的单词。

单词列表：see, she, key, give选项：A. seeB. sheC. keyD. go答案：D. go。

解析：这道题目考查的是单词发音的辨别能力。

在给定的单词列表中，选项D中的单词“go”与其他三个单词的发音不同，因此是正确答案。

其他三个单词都有相似的音素组合和发音方式。

请注意，以上题目是模拟生成的样题，实际的成人高考试题会有所不同。

如果您还有其他问题或需要进一步的帮助，请随时告知。

5、According to the following chart, which word is most commonly used in English?A. appleC. bananaD. grapeAnswer: A解析：本题考查英语语音知识中的单词拼写和发音。

2020年广西专升本英语模拟练习题三套2020年广西专升本英语模拟练习题（一）Friendship is unconditional and uncritical,based only onmutual respect and the ability to enjoy each other's company.These authorityfigures never saw the way one of us could do something outrageous,and the restof us would joke about it for days. We could have fun doing absolutely nothingat all―becausethe(1)_______we provided each other with was enough.Rather than discussingoperas,Lewinsky,or the weather, we enjoyed just(2)_______each other withoutany one of us trying to outsmart the others.Still,I realize that these adultshad a(3)_______to be concerned about the direction my friends were(4)_______;I also was concerned for them,but I wasn't about to(5)_______them.Many times I would advise my friends that some activitymay be(6)_______or to think things through before doing something,but Iwould never claim to hold the moral high ground and to condescend to them.WhenMarvin would begin rolling joints,when Alisa would tell me she skipped schoolbecause of a hangover,or when Merriam would tell me that her new boyfriend wasin a street gang,I expressed my discomfort with their(7)_______.However,Inever(8)_______them with the threat of taking my friendship away.Contrary tothe commercials on television,you can have(9)______ who use drugs.In fact,probably everyone does without(10)______it.1.A.gift B.present pany D.friendship2.A.hanging around B.learning from municatingwith D.joining in3.A.prejudice B.point C.suggestion D.situation4.A.giving ing C.heading D.facing5.A.ignore B.upset C.blame D.leave6.A.crazy B.dangerous C.boring D.important7.A.action B.lessons C.words D.thoughts8.A.force B.threaten C.persuade D.cheat9.A.friends B.girlfriends C.classmates D.brothers10.A.hearing B.recognizing C.realizing D.knowing【解题导语】本文是议论文，主要讲述了友谊的相关内容，友谊是无条件的，不带偏见的，彼此相互尊尊重，并且喜欢和对方在一起，这就是友谊。

模仿试题I. Vocabulary and Structures (20 points)Directions:In each of the following sentences，there are 4 choices marked A)，B)，C)，andD). Choose the ONE answer that best completes each sentence.1. — I was worried about my maths，but Mr. Brown gave me an A.— _______A. Don’t worry about it.B. Congratulations！That’s a difficult course.C. Mr. Brown is very good.D. Good luck to you!2. — I’ve got two tickets for the match. Shall we go and watch it together?— _______A.The tickets must be expensive. B. The match must be exciting .C. Why not? Let’s go. D. The place is too far away.3. — Hello，I'm Harry Potter.— Hello，my name is Charles Green，but ______.A. call me CharlesB. call my CharlesC. call me at CharlesD. call Charles me4. — Excuse me，could you show me the way to the nearest post office?— __________ Oh yes！Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can’t miss it.A. I beg your pardon?B. What do you mean?C. You're welcome.D. Mm，let me think.5. — Oh，sorry to bother you.— _______A. That's okay.B. No，you can't.C. That's good.D. Oh，I don't know.6. We came finally ______ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time.A. ofB. intoC.to D. at7.It’s time we ____ the lecture because everybody has arrived.A. will startB. shall startC.start D. started8. Two days is not enough for him to finish the work．He needs _______ day.A. otherB. the otherC. the thirdD. a third9. Mrs. Jones _______ about her hard housework.A. has been always complainingB.is always complainingC. always complainD. has always complain10. Tom, you _______ play with the knife. You _______ hurt yourself.A. won’t; can’tB. mustn’t; mayC. shouldn’t; mustD. can’t; shouldn’t11.The question _______next year has something important to do with our daily life.A. to discussB. discussedC. being discussedD. to be discussed12. _______ from space, the earth looks like a blue ball.A. SeenB. SeeC. SeeingD. To see13. We were glad that she ________ a gold medal.A. awardedB. was awardedC. has been awardedD. had been awarded14. Thank you for reminding me of the time，or I ________ late yesterday.A. should beB. would beC. will have beenD. would have been15. ________ more careful，the mistake would not have been made.A. If he isB. If he had beenC. If he has beenD. If he should be16. It is required that the students ________ mobile phones in their school，so seldom will you see them using one.A. would not useB. not useC. mustn’t useD. might not use17. Let me do it, _______?A. shall IB. shall weC. will youD. will I18. Hans has a new car. I wonder when _______it.A. he boughtB. did he buyC. buysD. he is buying19. Smoking, _______is a bad habit, is nevertheless, still popular.A. thoughB. itC. thatD. which20. It ________ for two hours now.A. rainsB. is rainingC. was rainingD. has been rainingII. Reading Comprehension (45 points)Directions:There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by 5 questions. For each question there are 4 choices marked A)，B)，C)，and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes each sentence.Passage 1Writing，as a career，offers a range of personal rewards. It enables people to express themselves，as well as to entertain，inform，and influence others. With only a few tools—paper，a typewriter，a pencil，and often a personal computer—a writer can have an impact on the surrounding world. But most authors spend hundreds of hours perfecting their skills before they can sell any of their works.A person who wants to be a writer should set aside some time to write every day. Learning to express ideas clearly and effectively in writing takes a great deal of practice. Many experienced writers keep a journal. A journal can serve as a storehouse for information，observations，and ideas. It can also be a place to develop new material.Beginning writers should read many kinds of writing encountered every day and pay special attention to what they find most interesting. News items，feature stories，textbooks，cookbooks，repair manuals，poems，essays，short stories，novels，and plays differ in their methods of organizing and presenting material. A beginning writer who reads widely and carefully will develop an appreciation of different writing approaches and styles. In time，the writer can acquire a more flexible approach to his or her own work.Successful authors write about subjects they know and understand. They sometimes take weeks or months revising or refining an article，poem，or story. Beginning writers usually benefit from finding one or more friendly critics who will read their work and discuss its strengths and weaknesses with them.High schools and colleges offer many learning opportunities for young writers. Composition and literature courses can be helpful. Creative writing and journalism courses may further assist a beginning writer in developing his or her skills. Many students work on literary magazines，newspapers，or yearbooks published by their schools. They may write stories，edit articles，or gain other valuable experience.21. How important is writing according to this passage?A. People learn a lot from writing.B. We are entertained with different writings.C. Writing can influence the surrounding world.D. Books can be an important part of an industry.22. What does a journal NOT help to provide?A. Service.B. Ideas.C.Observations. D. Information.23. What should a beginning writer do to enjoy different writing styles?A. Reading different kinds of news items.B. Studying different writing methods.C. Learning the ways to present materials.D. Carefully reading as much as possible.24. Which of the following should a beginning writer avoid in order to improve his or her writing?A. Developing new subjects.B. Finding helpful critics.C. Attending writing courses.D. Doing editing work.25. In developing students’ writing ability，which of the following is not mentioned by the author?A. They can take composition and literature courses.B. They can take writing and journalism courses.C. They may work on literary magazines，newspapers，or yearbooks published bytheir schools.D. They may write stories or edit articles for professional journals.Passage 2The first day of university our professor introduced a new student who appears to be very different from the rest of us. That is Rose，an eighty-seven-year-old lady who always wore a big smile on her face.“Why are you in college at this age?” I asked. I was curious what may have motivated her to be taking on this challenge at her age. “I always dreamed of having a college education and now I’m getting one!” she told me.Over the year，Rose became a campus icon and she easily made friends wherever she went. She loved to dress up and she enjoyed being the center of attention from the other students. She was living it up!At the end of the semester，we invited Rose to speak at our football banquet. She was introduced and stepped up to the stage.As she began to deliver her prepared speech，she dropped her speech cards on the floor. Frustrated and a little embarrassed she leaned into the speaker and simply said，“I’m sorry I’m a bit nervous. I gave up beer for Lent and this whiskey is killing me!”As we laughed Rose cleared her throat and began，“We do not stop laughing because we are old；we grow old because we stop playing. There are only four secrets to staying young，being happy，and achieving success. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You’ve got to have a dream. When you lose your dreams，you die. We have so many people walking around who are dead and don’t even know it!Have no regrets. The elderly usually don’t have regrets for what we did，but rather for things we didn’t do. The only people who fear death are those with regrets.Finally，there is a huge difference between growing old and growing up. If you are nineteen years old and lie in bed for one full year and don’t do one productive thing，you will turn twenty. This is growing old，by doing nothing to your life. The idea of growing up is to always find opportunity to change.”At the year’s end Rose finished the college degree she had begun all those years ago. One week after graduation Rose died peacefully in her sleep. Over two thousand college students attended her funeral. When you finish reading this，please send this peaceful advice to your friends and family:Remember，we cannot avoid growing old，but we can choose our own ways to grow up.26. Why was Rose in college?A. Because she always wanted to have a college degree.B. Because she thought college was fun and she could make many friends.C. Because she has never gone to a college.D. Because she enjoyed being the center of attention from the other students.27. According to para. 3，how did Rose live her college life?A. She always dressed up and never attend any class.B. She was quiet and didn’t want to make any friends.C. She was easygoing and made lots of friends.D. She wasn’t making the best out of her college life.28. How did she react when she dropped her speech note at the football banquet?A. She got very nervous and stopped speaking.B. She was drunk with too much whiskey.C. She had to give up beer for this mistake.D. She continued her speech with a joke.29. What does Rose mean by “so many people walking around who are dead and don’t even know it”?A. They are killed by them walking around.B. They are “dead” because they don’t have any dreams.C. They are “dead” because are they are not satisfied with their life.D. They are “dead” because they don’t know anything.30. According to Rose，which one of the following is correct about the difference between “growing old” and “growing up”?A. Both mean the aging process where a child becomes a grown-up.B. Both mean lots of changes.C. “Growing old” is sad，but “growing up” is happy.D. “Growing old” is natural，but “growing up” is something we can control.Passage 3Lovebirds. That’s what all our friends called us when we first married.I guess Don and I deserved it. Money was tight. Sometimes we’d have to save up days just for an ice cream cone. Still，our tiny apartment seemed like paradise. Love does that，you know.The more we heard the term “lovebirds”，the more we thought about birds. One day we started saving up for a couple of lovebirds of our own. We knew we couldn’t afford to buy both birds and a nice cage，so in his spare moments，Don made the cage himself.We put our cage in front of a shaded window. Then we waited until our little saving was full of bills and spare change. With that money we “adopted” a pair of canaries from our local pet store，a male and a female，and named them Sunshine and Snowball.Time passed，and when our young lovebirds finally seemed mature enough to start a family of their own，we went ahead and prepared a nest area and lots of nesting material for them. Snowball was a very exacting wife in designing and decorating their nest just so，while Sunshine，filled with love，bent over backward to put everything just where she ordered.Then one day an egg appeared. How they sang！And a few weeks later when a tiny chick hatched，their happiness seemed to know no bounds. I don’t know how it happened，but that baby bird was bright orange. So right off we named him Punkinhead.The sunny days passed. How proud all of us were when our baby bird ran out of the nest onto a real grown-up perch!Then one day，Punkinhead suddenly fell head down to the bottom of the cage. The tiny orange bird just lay there，both parents and I rushed to his rescue.But he was dead. Just like that. Whether he’d had a heart attack before he fell or broke his neck in the fall，I’ll never know. But Punkinhead was gone.The mother bird refused to let either Sunshine or me get near that little body. Instead of the joyful melodies I usually heard from Snowball，now she gave only the most heartbreaking cries and moans. Her heart，joy and will seemed completely melted by her sorrow.Poor Sunshine didn’t know what to do. He kept trying to push Snowball away from her sad situation，but she refused to move. Instead，over and over she kept trying to wake up her beloved child.Finally Sunshine seemed to work out a plan. He convinced her to fly up and eat some seeds every so often，while he stood duty in her place. Then each time she left，he’d quietly place one piece of straw over Punkinhead’s body. Just one. But in a few days，piece by piece，it was completely covered over.At first Snowball seemed panic when she looked around，but she didn’t try to uncover the chick. Instead，she flew up to her normal place and stayed there. Then I was able to quietly reach in and remove the little body.After that，Sunshine spent all his time comforting Snowball. Eventually she started making normal sounds，and then one day，her sorrow finally melted and she sang again. I don’t know if Snowball ever realized the quiet labor of love and healing Sunshine had done for her. But they remained devoted for as long as they both lived. Love does that，you know.31.The title of the passage is “When Snowball Melted”. What does the title mean?A. The increasing temperature made the snowball melt.B. The bird called Snowball was too sad for her kid’s death so she became weaker and weaker.C. The grief born by the bird called Snowball for the death of her kid was dissolved by her husband’s love.D. The bird called Snowball was loved by her husband so it seemed like a snowball was melted.32. Why did “our tiny apartment seemed like paradise” even though we were poor?A. Because we love our tiny apartment.B. Because the tiny apartment housed a couple in love.C. Because we kept two birds in love in the tiny apartment.D. Because our tiny apartment was clean and cozy.33. In paragraph 4，why does the author use “‘adopted’ a pair of canaries from our local pet store” instead of the word “buy”?A. “Adopted” is used here to show that the birds are deserted by the store so the couple adopted them.B. “Adopted” is used here to show the couple’s love for the birds，while the word “buy”seemed to be cold and emotionless.C. “Adopted” is used here to show that nobody wanted the birds so the couple were the only one who bought them.D. there is no special reason why “adopted” is used here.34. What is the cause of Punkinhead’s death?A. He’d had a heart attack before he fell.B. He broke his neck in the fall.C. He was attacked by a cat.D. the cause of Punkinhead’s death is unknown.35. Which of the following things were NOT what Sunshine did to comfort Snowball after the death of their kid?A. He kept trying to push Snowball away from her sad situation.B. He flew up to her normal place and stayed there.C. He convinced her to fly up and eat some seeds every so often，while he stood duty in her place.D. each time she left，he’d quietly place one piece of straw over Punkinhead’s body.Passage 4They say there are three apples that changed the world.The first apple belongs to Adam，from the Garden of Eden. Yes，according to Christians，it was Adam’s apple that first changed humankind — the act of man disobeying to higher power that sets us apart by God. Adam’s story teaches us the importance of submission.We are becoming more self-sustained and forget the cores of life — love，joy and peace. Families，friends and our beloved ones are often neglected when we become self-centered in our jobs and responsibilities. We need to be reminded to love and be loved，stand firm in love and cherish the goodness of other people in our lives.The second most influential apple didn’t come until the 15th Century. A man sat under the famous apple tree and the universe-consigned apple fell right on his head，leading him to the famous law of universal gravitation.Sir Isaac Newton’s apple changed the world of science as well as mathematics by stating that “every object in the universe attracts every other object with a force directed along the line of centers for the two objects...” and so on.The point here is，Newton’s apple has not only inspired him to come up with the law of gravitation，but also encouraged human to dream big and to explore the world with imaginations. Many other great people arose from Newton’s great works and findings.Last but bot least，it is of course Steve Jobs’ Apple that has put the world on a different pace，in terms of his innovations in consumer electronics，computer software and personal computers.Jobs’ success stories took up each corner of Google’s page after he passed away. The highlight is none other than his return to Apple after being kicked out of his own company in 1997. Whenhe tried to lure John Sculley as Apple’s CEO，he asked,”Do you want to spend the rest of your life selling sugared water or do you want to change the world?”That obviously worked out pretty well. Yet，it was the passion towards innovation that Jobs has injected into his career that put him onto the top of the world. His life has definitely inspired many to contribute to the society through creativity.So here are three apples that changed our lives — three men at three totally different time of the history. How’s your apple coming along?36. What are NOT the cores of life according to the text?A. faithB. joyC. peaceD. love37. Who are the ones we often neglected when we become self-centered in our jobsand responsibilities?A. Families.B.Friends.C. Our belovedones. D. A，B and C38. Which of the following statement are NOT one of the influences brought by Newton’s apple?A. Newton’s apple inspired Newton to come up with the law of gravitation.B. Newton’s apple reminded human to love and be loved，stand firm in love and cherish the goodness of other people in our lives.C. Newton’s apple encouraged human to dream big.D. Newton’s apple encouraged human to explore the world with imagination.39 Steve Jobs’ innovations are in the following fields butA. Consumer electronics.B. Computer software.C. Personal computer.D. Telecommunication.40. According to the author，what put Steve Jobs onto the top of the world?A. His great success in the Apple products.B. He returned to Apple after being kicked out of his own company in 1997.C. His passion towards innovation in hiscareer.D. He changed the world.III. Translation (20 points)(翻译）Direction:Translate the following sentences into Chinese.41.You needn’t go there anymore. He already knows about it.你不必去了。

本科英语入学模拟考试题及参考答案专升本入学模拟考试英语试题 (1)PartⅠ 1. A. teacher B. meat C. cheap D. head 2. A. sow B.know C. slow D. how 3. A. family B. satisfy C. safe D. salary 4. A. raidB. lainC. saidD. sail 5. A. kid B. mile C. ride D. find 6. A. sweat B.leap C. flea D. cheat 7. A. view B. flew C. few D. new 8. A. hope B. coatC. hopD. hold 9. A. fear B. dear C. clear D. bear 10. A. physics B. quicklyC. libraryD. ticketPart II Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)11.The idea is _________ to all of us and you do not needs to tell usmore about it.A. apparentB. appearingC. approachingD. apart12. This mountain has many high __________and deep valleys.A. peaksB. hillsC. pathsD.pink 13. He gave us a good __________ of his experience.A demonstration B. frequency C. description D.instruction 14. The distinguished lawyer had many __________.A. clientsB. customersC. creditorsD.people 15. the dead man was ____________ in a blanket.A. inputB. issued D. ensured D.wrapped 16. This is military _________, and no body is allowed to get inwithout permission. A. bond D. zone C. butter D. zoo 17. Rock music usually ___________ the young people in most countries. A. applies to B. appeals to C. amazes toD. actress 18. Would he have seen you if you hadn’t ___________ to him.A. intendedB. wavedC. expressedD. debt 19. Everyone __________ the right to his own opinion.A. imitatesB. requestsC. deservesD.outlines 20. That is a ________ point of view. And I don't agree with you.A. crystalB. proteinC. unionD. confusing 21. English has become a communication _______ for people from different countries. A. merit B. stream C. enjoyment D. medium 22. During the eight years of war, many people _________ their blood for the country.A. shedB. temptedC. reservedD. devoted 23. You have greatly _______ us. What you have done is not what you told us about several weeks ago.A. disappointedB. desertedC. clarifiedD. opposed24. Before you begin writing your paper, please write _______ first. Then we can have a better ideaabout what you are going to talk about. A. an origin B. a detailC. an exampleD. an outline25. If you ask why I plan to study in the United States, my answer is simply that it is a ________for me.A. chapterB. ceremonyC. chamberD. challenge 26. Mr. Green has recently been _____ to director of the president's office.A. pushedB. purchasedC. promoted.D. promised 27. We don't think that his ________ ability has been well developed.A. possibleB. potentialC. underneathD. vital 28.Our_________ talks promised a good future for our cooperation.A. interiorB. insuranceC. initialD. invisible 29.The_________ can help people see very small objects.A. metropolitanB. microphoneC. microscopeD. microwave30.Physically we feel comfortable, but _________ , we suffer a lot.A. psychologicallyB. moderatelyC. naturallyD. precisely31. Even though he has lived in China for more than twenty years, Mark still can not __________ himself to the Chinese customs. A. adopt B. adjust C. adapt D. accept 32. He tried to ________ with the manager for a fat salary.A. evaluateB. objectC. bargainD. pause33. To some _______ , Mary still does not understand that workplace completely. But she herself doeswant to admit that. A. extend B. part C. extent D. content34. Great Britain and France will hold a _______ regarding some European economic problems.A. conferenceB. referenceC. conversionD. cooperation 35. Since he often travels on business, he has learned how to ________ himself to sleeping in any place hecan find. A. make B. accustom C. force D. let36.One of my _________ sayings is \A. favoriteB. alikeC. favorableD. likely37. Most of the news on the front page of today's daily newspapers_______ the progress of peace conference.A. is concernedB. are concerningC. concernsD. concern38. Everything is a bit depressing at the moment, but I am sticking to my belief that good times are __________ , and the future is bright.A. around a cornerB. near the cornerC. in the cornerD. around the corner39. Advertising is distinguished from other forms of communication ______ the advertiser pays for the messages to be delivered.A. in thatB. whereasC. whichD. now that 40. It is no use ________ me not to worry about his health.A. for you to tellB. your tellingC. you tellD. having told41. He opened the door to _______ were eager to learn knowledge.A. whoB. thatC. those whoD. those 42. The camera can be________ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A. treatedB. adjustedC. adoptedD. adapted 43. When Mary paidthe bill she was given a _________ for her money.A. checkB. receiptC. ticketD. label 44. The newly _______method has brought about great economic benefits to organization men andwomen.A. adoptedB. acceptedC. receivedD. treated 45. A completelynew situation will ________ when the new income tax system comes into existence.A. riseB. raiseC. arouseD. arise 46. The next afternoon I wentto________ Miss Barkley again for the same matter.A. call onB. call forthC. call afterD. call off 47. I wouldrather you ______ next month instead of tomorrow.A. will leaveB. leaveC. would leaveD. left 48. Which door doesthis key ________ to?A. setB. becomeC. fitD. belong 49. We suddenly saw the busabout to leave and had to run _________ to catch it.A. stronglyB. nearlyC. hardD. hardly50. When he was in prison, he was not allowed to _________ with hisfamily.A. commitB. communicateC. commissionD. command Part III Cloze (20 points)Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are fourchoices given below and marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that is mostsuitable and the mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.People all know that Muhammad Ali ______51______ a great boxer. “I’m the greatest!” He often said. In addition to _____52_____ a great boxer,Muhammad Ali is a kind and wonderful person. It’s nice when people help others. Muhammad Ali has often done ____53____.Muhammad Ali helped some older people who lived in a biog city. The people had a place to _____54____ when they needed help. Tyey____55____ it their center. One day the center ___56__ money and had to closed down. The people no longer had a place to be together and to__57__ help.Muhammad Ali gave the center 100,000 dollars. The center could stay __58__for another year. It could keep on helping the old people who needed it. All of the people there are thankful___59___ Muhammad Ali. The center is still open. By helping out, Muhammad Ali __60__ how great he really is! 51. A. are B. am C. is D. was52. A. be B. having been C. has been D. been 53.A. soB. itC. the sameD. ones 54. A. go to B. go C. be going to D. go in 55. A. said B. told C. showed D. called 56. A. ran out B. used out C. ran out of D. kept out of 57. A. go for B. go to C. go with D. go up 58. A. opened B. open C. opening D. opens59. A. for B. with C. of D. to60. A. thought B. supposed C. showed D. looked Part VI Reading Comprehension ( 60 points )Directions: There are 4 reading passages in the part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For eachquestion there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and mark it on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneJim was intelligent, but he hated hard work. He said, \then the government takes most of it. I want easy work that gives me lots of money and that the government doesn't know about.So he became a thief—but he did not do the stealing. He got others to do it. They were much less intelligent than he was, so he arranged everything and told them what to do.One day they were looking for rich families to rob, and Jim sent one of them to a large beautiful house just outside the town.It was evening, and when the man looked through one of the windows, he saw a young man and a girl playing on a piano.When he went back to Jim, he said, \same61. The word \in the first sentence is closest in meaning to ______ .A. cleverB. honestC. interestingD. modest 62. What Jim said can be said to be _____ . A. an excuse B. a lie C. a joke D. a truth 63. Jim did not do the stealing, _______ . A. so he was not a thief in fact B. because he was less intelligent than others C. but he made stealing plans and gave orders D. for he was afraid of being caught 64. Where did one of the thieves go to do the stealing? A. To the village. B. To the country.C. To the city.D. To the town. 65. It can be concluded from the story that ________ . A.Jim and his men didn't rob the familyB. the family they were going to rob was not rich in factC. the thief sent to the beautiful house was foolish enoughD. the young man and the girl were husband and wifePassage TwoIn 1638, John Harvard donated some money and about four hundred books to a new university. This was the beginning of the library at Harvard University. The gift was so important that the university was named after John Harvard.Thomas Bray began the first free lending library in the late 1600s. He set up more than 30 of these libraries in the American colonies. However, the idea for this kind of free library ended when Bray died in 1730. In 1731 , Benjamin Franklin and some friends started the first subscriptionlibrary in the United States. In a subscription library people pay money to become members, but they may borrow the books without paying again. ? In the United States, every child had a free education. This idea soon led to free libraries. One of the first libraries that used tax money to buy books was a library in Peterborough, New Hampshire. This library was set up in 1833.66. The main idea of paragraph 2 is ______ .A. Franklin started the first subscription libraryB. in a subscription library people pay money to become membersC. Bray and Franklin were important in the history of public librariesD. Bray died in 1730 and Franklin died in 1833 67. The word \in line 7 means ______ .A. read and write with no help from another personB. use for a short time and then returnC. like very muchD. lend68. The reading does not say it, but we can guess that _______ .A. there were free schools in the United States before there were free librariesB. free schools and free libraries in the United States began at about the same timeC. the library in New Hampshire also had a free school in itD. there were free libraries in the United States before there were free schools 69. Harvard University began ______ .A. in 1731B. in 1730C. in 1833D. in 1638 70. At the library that Franklin started, ______ .A. children could use books for no money at allB. people paid a little money in the beginning but none after thatC. people paid a lot of money in the beginning but none after thatD. bothA and BPassage ThreeThere was a pilot and four people in a small plane. Suddenly there was something wrong with the machine while it was flying in the air. The smokewas everywhere in the plane. The pilot told the people there were only four parachutes. They all became worried and started to make excuses. \could do so he jumped out.The first person stood up. \took a parachute and jumped out.The next person said, \sports match. I know I'll win the game because I'll be the cleverest person there. \jumped out.Two men were left—an old businessman and a young mountain climber. By this time the plane was going down fast. The businessman said, \Young man, I'm old but you're still young. You take the last parachute. \there are still two parachutes. Just now the clever person jumped out with my back pack. 71. All the people became worried because __________ . A. they couldn't find the parachutesB. they were afraid the plane would be broken and knew there were not enough parachutes for each personC. there was too much smoke and they couldn't jump out from the planeD. they saw the pilot jump out first72.The clever man jumped out with . A. a parachute B. nothing C. the pack of the climber's D. two parachutes 73. All the people thought of themselves except _________ .? A. the pilot B. the clever man C. the doctor D. the business man74. From the story we know _____ would be died.A. the clever manB. the businessmanC. the pilotD. the doctor 75. _____ was a kind-hearted manA. The pilotB. The mountain climberC. The businessman The doctor Passage FourDanny was just tired about the way things were going. His mom came to the school and kept corn-planing about Rick Jackson on and on. It seemed that she would never stop talking. \to stop that boy!\on little boys like Danny. \Mrs. Green, Danny's teacher, was concerned a lot. \she answered. \this been going on?\word about this, he would have trouble after school.Danny hadn't said anything about the problem because he wanted to get along with the boys in the neighborhood. After all, most of them were nice to him. He hated to leave the gang just because of Rick. Maybe the time had come to find new friends. He felt it hard to make up his mind.16. We learn from the reading that_______ .A. Danny was not a good studentB. Danny's mother talked too much about the schoolC. Danny's teacher knew something about Danny's problem beforeD. Danny wanted to get away from Rick17. When Danny's mother came for Mrs. Green, the matter was now _____ to Mrs. Green.A. SeriousB. commonC. untrueD. similar 18. Danny now______ .A. was tired of the school and his friendsB. had no friends at allC. was not sure what he should do with the problemD. made some new friendsin the neighborhood19. Danny didn't say anything about the matter to Mrs. Green becauseA. she had known itB. the other boys told herC. he didn't want to be in troubleD. his mother didn't want him to say it 20. The word \in the reading means _______ .A. a place for boys to play gamesB. a group of young peopleC. a school bus for children to and from schoolPart V Writing ( points )Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write a letter in 100—120 words based on the following situation. Remember to write it clearly.你是张海.你的朋友王敏写信给你,询问你课余时间都做些什么.你回信给她,信件内容包括: 1. 你的爱好和例证; 信尾写上希望她做什么; 山东大学网络教育专升本入学模拟考试英语试题 (2)PartⅠ Phonetics (10 points) 1. A. math B. catch C. attend D. stamp 2. A. speech B. rich C. chemistry D. teach 3. A. kick B. pick C. bike D. live 4. A. coffee B. sorry C. doctor D. motor 5. A. house B. south C. touch D. mouth 6. A. care B. fare C. hare D. are 7. A. idea B. cheap C. reach D. team 8. A. flood B. loose C. choose D. mood 9. A. farmer B. towards C. pardon D. large 10. A. cup B. mud C. just D. tunePart II Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)11. A _______ political and economic situation is very important for the development of anycountry. A. stain B. stable C. peaceful D. pink12. The financial support is decided not only according to your GRE score, but also according to your incollege.A. performanceB. policyC. smartD. statement13. The World Trade Center is often called a _________ Building because it is made up of two identicalbuildings. A. Alike B. Folk C. Twin D. Former 14. It is impossible for us to ________ such a difficult task within a limited time.A. fuelB. frownC. fulfillD. frost 15. Please do not _____ ' when somebody else is talking.A. intendB. interpretC. interruptD. invest16. Although Mary has a _______ view of our future, nobody believes in what she said.A. portableB. primaryC. possessionD. positive 17. Nobody knows his _______ for helping us.A. motivationB. motionC. moodD. moral 18. Both sides agreed to establish a ________ zone between the south and north.A. midstB. mildC. mentionD. neutral 19. That is a _______ moment for our research. We should be very much careful.A. criticalB. beltC. conscienceD. copper 20. The textbook is for the _______ students, not for the beginners.A. observationB. transportationC. advancedD. transfer 21. This university has _______ a great deal since our last visit.A. appearedB. alteredC. approachedD. admired 22. She is narrow-minded and always _______ what other people have.A. jealousB. owesC. missesD. envies23. When he woke up from his dream, the frightened boy tried hard to _______ his mother's arm.A. grapeB. grayC. gripD. grave 24. Mary has never been________ a ship.A. abroadB. aboardC. aboveD. absorb25. The lens of modern cameras may be coated with more than ten _______ of protection.A. levelsB. storiesC. layersD. formations 26. The thief was ________ by the police on the spot at the railway station.11/ 11。

湖北普通专升本英语模拟试题Document number【980KGB-6898YT-769T8CB-246UT-18GG08】湖北普通专升本英语模拟试题（一）Part I Vocabulary and Structure1.I can’t understand how you ________ these unpleasant surroundings.A) put out B) put down C) put up with D) put forward2.________ you decide to take up you should try to make it a success.A) Whatever B) Unless C) Whenever D) If only3.If Harry did not attend the conference last night, he ________ too much work to do.A) must have had B) must have C) had had D) had to have had4.John often attends public lectures at the University of Oxford, chiefly________ his English.A) to improve B) improving C) to have improved D) improved5.It was suggested at the meeting that effective measures ________ to solve the problem.A) were taken B) be taken C) must be taken D) take6.I am ________ of your stupid conversation.A) annoyed B) worried C) angry D) tired7.They are building the dam in ________ with another firm.A) comparison B) association C) touch D) tune8.Most parents encourage their children to take an active part in social events, ________ those events do not interfere with their studies.A) lest B) though C) unless D) provided9.Orlando, a city in Florida, ________ for its main attraction, Magic Kingdom.A) which is well known B) is well known C) well known D) being well known10.He is ________ a writer as a reporter.A) more B) rather C) not so much D) not much11.Jim is sorry ________ so impolite to your guest last Saturday.A) to be B) having been C) being D) to have been12.I suppose that when I come back in ten years’ time all these old houses________ down.A) will have been pulled B) will have pulled C) will be pulling D) will be pulled13.To be sure, some insects can build complex societies ________ differenttypes of individuals performing different tasks.A) taken from B) made of C) composed of D) developed from14.The students will put off the outing until next week, ________ they won’tbe so busy.A) when B) as C) since D) while15.I have not found my book yet; in fact, I am not sure ________ I could have done with it.A) whether B) why C) what D) when16.If you do not fasten your safety belt, your chances of being ________ willbe greater.A) beaten B) hurt C) damaged D) stricken17.“ ________” for many years, the writer suddenly became famous.A) Having ignored him B) To be ignored C) To have been ignored D) Having been ignored18.This bird’s large wings ________ it to fly very fast.A) able B) enable C) unsure D) cause19.The picture exhibition bored me to death. I wish I ________ to it.A) have not gone B) did not go C) had not gone D) should not have gone20.I don’t swim not, but I ________ when I was a kid.A) used to it B) used to doing it C) used to D) used to do21.I found my daughter sitting in the kitchen, crying ________.A) strongly B) bitterly C) heavily D) deeply22.You are getting too old for football. You’d better ________ tennis instead.A) take in B) take up C) take for D) take over23.When the two young people were married, the ceremony was anything ________up to data.A) but B) beside C) except D) apart from24.He didn’t mention anything about the party, ________ the date.A) either even B) even nor C) even neither D) not even25.After being rescued from the air crash, the people agreed that they had much to ________.A) thank B) be thanked C) be thankful D) be thankful for26.This new method not only saves time but also saves energy ________ operating on two batteries instead to four.A) in B) on C) by D) for27.What ________ to him is whether the job allows him to pursue his studies.A) matters B) refers C) happens D) applies28.He said that very clearly so that nobody was in any ________ about what was meant.A) doubt B) wonder C) question D) consideration29.It is predicted that heavy rains are ________ to flood the area in a few days.A) frightening B) threatening C) scattering D) warning30.In most of the United States, the morning newspaper is ________ by schoolage children.A) directed B) discharged C) derived D) deliveredPart II ClozeWhen television first began to expand, very few of the people who had become famous as __31__ announcers were able to be equally effective __32__ television. Some of the difficulties they experienced when they were trying to __33__ themselves to the new medium were technical. When __34__ on radio, for example, they had become __35__ to seeing on behalf of the listener. This artof seeing for others __36__ that the announcer has to be very good __37__ talking. Above all, he has to be able to __38__ a continuous sequence (序列) of visual (视觉的) images which add meaning __39__ the round the listener hears.In the __40__ of television, however, the announcer sees __41__ with the viewer. His duty, __42__, is completely different. He is there to make __43__ that the viewer does not __44__ any point of interest, to help him focus __45__particular things, and to help him __46__ the images on the television screen. __47__ his radio colleague, he must know the __48__ of silence and how to useit at those __49__ when the pictures speak for __50__.31.A) television B) advertisement C) radio D) newspaper32.A) of B) in C) at D) on33.A) adopt B) adjust C) alter D) adapt34.A) working B) listening C) appearing D) showing35.A) practiced B) experienced C) determined D) used36.A) guarantees B) means C) convinces D) warns37.A) at B) with C) in D) of38.A) reflect B) create C) cause D) affect39.A) to B) in C) on D) about40.A) occasion B) matter C) example D) case41.A) something B) everything C) nothing D) anything42.A) moreover B) therefore C) furthermore D) nevertheless43.A) clear B) definite C) sure D) easy44.A) miss B) ignore C) drop D) catch45.A) to B) at C) in D) on46.A) reveal B) expose C) understand D) translate47.A) Unlike B) Besides C) Like D) As48.A) price B) cost C) value D) worth49.A) minutes B) periods C) times D) moments50.A) them B) him C) themselves D) himselfPart III Reading ComprehensionPassage OneQuestions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage.Time was—and not so many years ago, either—when the average citizen took a pretty dim view of banks and Banking. That this was so, it should be said, was to no small extent the fault of banks and bankers themselves. Banks used to be—and a few still are—forbidding structures. Behind the little barred windows were, more often than not, elderly gentlemen whose expression of friendliness reflected the size of the customer’s account, and nothing less than a few hundred thousand in the bank could have inspired the suggestion of a smile.And yet the average bank for many year was, to the average citizen, a fearful, if necessary, instrument for dealing with business—usually big business. But somewhere in the past quarter century, banks Began to grow human, even pleasant, and started to attract the little man. It is possible that this movement began in medium-sized towns, or in small towns where people know each other by their first names, and spread to big towns. At any rate, the results have been remarkable.The movement to “humanize” hanks, of course, received a big push during the war, when more and more women were employed to do work previously performed by men. Also more and more “little” people found themselves in need of personal loans, as taxes became heavier and as the practice of installment (分期付款) buying broke down the previously long—held concept that there was something almost morally wrong about being in debt. All sorts of people began to discover that the intelligent use of credit (信贷) could be extremely helpful.51.The author believes that the unfriendly atmosphere in banks many years ago was chiefly due to ________.A) the outer appearance of bank buildingsB) unfriendliness of customers toward banksC) economic pressure of the timeD) the attitude of hankers52.The banks of many years ago showed interest only in ________.A) regular visitorsB) rich customersC) friendly businessmenD) elderly gentlemen53.When did banks begin to grow human?A) Sometime before the war.B) A few years ago.C) During the war.D) In the last century.54.What helped to push the “humanization” of banks?A) More and more “little” people became customers of banks.B) The elderly gentlemen in banks were replaced by women.C) More banks were set up in small and medium-sized towns.D) The size of the customer’s account was greatly increased.55.Average People seldom borrowed money from bank in the bank because ________.A) the bank buildings looked forbiddingB) they were comparatively rich before the warC) they thought it was not proper to be in debtD) they rarely spent more than they could earnPassage TwoQuestions 56 to 60 are based on the following passage.Last summer, Transportation Secretary Elizabeth Dole announced a new rule: Unless states representing two-thirds of the country’s population pass compulsory (强制性的) seat-belt-use laws by April 1989, all new vehicles will have to be fitted with air bags or automatic seat belts.The rule wouldn’t have been necessary but for one simple fact. Even though seat belts could prevent nearly half of the deaths in fatal car accidents, 85 percent of the population simply won’t wear them.Why not? Behavioral engineers have found that there are all sorts of reasons—usually unstated. These are some of the most popular. It’s safer to be thrown from a car man trapped. According to E. Scott Geller, that’s afaulty argument. “In fact”, he says, “being thrown from a car is twenty-five times more dangerous than being trapped”.It won’t happen to me; I’m a good driver. But what about the other person who may be a terrible driver? The data show that the average incidence (发生率) for all accidents in one per driver every 10 years.My car will end up underwater or on fire, and I won’t be able to get out. According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), only 0.5 percent of all injury-producing accidents occur under these conditions.“If you’re wearing a belt, you’ve got a better chance of being conscious and not having your legs broken—distinct advantages in getting out of a dangerous situation”.I’m only going a few blocks. Yet 80 percent of accidents happen at speeds or less that 25 miles per hour, 75 percent happen within 25 miles of home.56.Before 1989, in the United States ________.A) the use of seat belts was not compulsory for the majority of the populationB) a new law requiring the use of seat belts had just been passedC) people had to choose between the use of seat belts or the use of air bagsD) almost fifty percent of the people involved in car accidents were saved by seat Belts57.The word “trapped” (Para. 3, Line 3) means to be ________.A) held up in a traffic jamB) confined in the carC) caught in an accidentD) pulled into a car58.One of the reasons why many drivers refuse to wear seat belts is because________.A) they don’t think that it is comfortable to wear seat beltsB) they don’t believe that an accident involving a terrible driver is highly probableC) they believe that no danger is involved in just driving a few blocksD) they think that few drivers are willing to wear seat belts59.It can be inferred from the passage that ________.A) seat belts should be replaced by air bagsB) eighty-five percent of all drivers are likely to Break traffic rulesC) all drivers, whether good or bad, are liable to have an accident at one time or anotherD) wearing seat belts will get drivers out of dangerous situations60.The purpose of the writer in writing this passage is ________.A) to urge the government to pass the law soonerB) to tell how dangerous car-driving can beC) to criticise those who refuse to use seat beltsD) to prove the necessity of the new rulePassage ThreeQuestions 61 to 65 are based on the following passage.For well over 2000 years the world’s great religions have taught the virtues of a trusting heart. Now there is another reason to merit the wisdom of the ages: scientific evidence indicates that those with trusting hearts will live longer, healthier lives.As a result of the work published in the 1970s by two pioneering heart specialists, Meyer Friedman and Ray H. Rosenman, nearly every American is aware that blood Type. A people are impatient, and easily moved to hostility and anger. Many have come to believe that Type As are at a much higher risk of suffering heart attack or dying of heart disease than others.The driving force behind hostility is a cynical (愤世嫉俗) mistrust of others. If we expect others to mistreat us, we are seldom disappointed. This generates anger and leads us to respond with hostility.The most characteristic attitude of a cynic is being suspicious of the motives of people he doesn’t know. Imagine you are waiting for an elevator and it stops two floors above for longer than usual. How inconsiderate (不替别人着想的) You think. In a few seconds, you have drawn hostile conclusions about unseen people and their motives.Meanwhile, your cynical mistrust is leading to noticeable physical consequences. Your voice rises. The rate and depth of your breathing increases. Your heart is beating faster and harder, and the muscles of your arms and legs become tight. You feel “charged up”, ready for action.If you frequently experience these feelings, you may be at increased risk of developing serious health problems. Anger can add to the risk of heart and other diseases.61.According to the author, people with trusting hearts are ________.A) usually intelligent and wiseB) usually very religiousC) less likely to get heart diseasesD) not likely to be mistreated by others62.The book by Meyer Friedman and Ray H. Rosenman most probably discusses________.A) friendliness and hostilityB) trust and mistrust of peopleC) heart diseases and death rateD) people’s characters and their blood types63.According to the passage, if you have a fixed idea in mind that people will mistreat you, you will always find it ________.A) to be disappointingB) to be pleasingC) to be wrongD) to be so64.A cynic, in the passage, is a person ________.A) who is always ready to fightB) who usually has doubts about the people around himC) whose behaviour usually leads to serious health problemsD) whose behaviour usually seems strange to the people he knows65.The author’s intention in writing the passage is to ________.A) advise people to be patientB) analyze the danger of heart diseasesC) persuade people to be trustfulD) praise the wisdom of the old peopleShort Answer QuestionsDirections:In this part there is a short passage with five questions or incomplete statements. Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questionsor complete the statements in the fewest possible words (not exceeding 10 words.)For many women choosing whether to work or not to work outside their home is a luxury: they must work to survive. Others face a hard decision.Perhaps the easiest choice has to do with economics. One husband said, “Marge and I decided after careful consideration that for her to go back to work at this moment was an extravagance (奢侈) we couldn’t afford.” With two preschool children, it soon became clear in their figuring that withbabysitters (临时照看小孩的人), transportation, and increased taxes, rather than having more money, they might actually end up with less.Economic factors are usually the first to be considered, but they are not the most important. The most important aspects of the decision have to do with the emotional needs of each member of the family. It is in this area that husbands and wives find themselves having to face many confusing andconflicting feelings.There are many women who find that homemaking is boring or who feel imprisoned (被囚禁) if they have to stay home with a young child or several children. On the other hand, there are women who think that homemaking gives them the deepest satisfaction.From my own experience. I would like to suggest that sometime the decision to go back to work is made in too much haste. There are few decisions that I now regret more. I wasn’t mature enough to see how much I could have gained at home. I regret my impatience to get on with my career. I wish I had allowed myself the luxury of watching the world through my little girl’s eyes.66.Which word in the first tow paragraphs best explains why many women have to work?67.Why did Marge and her husband think it an extravagance for Marge to go back to work?68.What are the two major considerations in deciding whether women should go out to work?69.Some women would rather do housework and take care of their children than pursue a career because they feel ________.70.If given a second chance, the writer would probably choose to ________.Part IV Translation71. 他要她放弃工作在家照顾孩子，但是她觉得这个要求太过分了。

2020年陕西省专升本考试英语模拟试题Part I Vocabulary and Structure (60 points)Directions: In this part, there are 60 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.1. Apparently, this typewriter is _______ to that one. [单选题] *A. advancedB. betterC. superior(正确答案)D. lighter2. The Chinese, like most of the Asians, _______ rice. [单选题] *A. live withB. live on(正确答案)C. live underD. live for3. “I’m tired and I _______ having a good rest,” he said. [单选题] *A. feel like(正确答案)B. tend toC. thinkD. try4. _______ you show any fear, he will attack you. [单选题] *A. SinceB. AfterC. Once(正确答案)D. As5. So seriously was Linda injured in the car accident _______ she was immediately taken to a nearby hospital. [单选题] *A. soonB. thereforeC. that(正确答案)D. so that6. Susan is not very intelligent, _______ work very hard. [单选题] *A. not does sheB. or does sheC. either does sheD. neither does she(正确答案)7. Mr. Wang has taught these students for three years, so he is quite _______ them. [单选题] *A. strange toB. cautious ofC. fearful ofD. familiar with(正确答案)8. _______ they went home one after another. [单选题] *A. With settling the questionB. With the selling of the questionC. With the question settled(正确答案)D. With the settled question9. Frank had his radio _______ yesterday. [单选题] *A. fixed(正确答案)B. fixC. fixingD. to fix10. Without the worker’s help, Sam _______ so much progress. [单选题] *A. would not makeB. would not have made(正确答案)C. will not makeD. did not make11. John is determined to carry out the important experiment. _______ happens, he’ll not change his plan [单选题] *A. ThatB. Whatever(正确答案)C. WhatD. Wherever12. Mrs. Ted took _______ of the fine weather and did a day’s work in the garden [单选题] *A. advantage(正确答案)B. chargeC. interestD. chance13. I prefer you _______ here too long [单选题] *A. will not stayB. not to stay(正确答案)C. not sayingD. don’t stay14. _______ in a peasant family, Jack always likes farm work. [单选题] *A. Brought inB. Brought up(正确答案)C. Brought aboutD. Brought out15. The professor insisted that we _______ our papers on Monday. [单选题] *A. handed inB. will hand inC. hand in(正确答案)D. must hand in16. We had to _______ a lot of noise when the children were at home. [单选题] *A. go in forB. hold on toC. put up with(正确答案)D. keep pace with17. After a few rounds of talks, both sides regarded the territory dispute _______. [单选题] *A. being settledB. to be settledC. had settledD. as settled(正确答案)18. The patient’s health failed to such an extent that he was put into _______ care. [单选题] *A. tenseB. rigidC. intensive(正确答案)D. tight19. If only the committee _______ the regulations and put them into effect as soon as possible. [单选题] *A. approveB. will approveC. can approveD. would approve(正确答案)20. Although I like the appearance of the house, what really made me decide to buy it was the beautiful _______ through the window. [单选题] *A. visionB. lookC. pictureD. view(正确答案)21. You mustn’t allow your family duties to ___________ your work. [单选题] *A. interfere with(正确答案)B. go withC. go through withD. do away with22. The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, __________ the quality of life is probably one of the highest. [单选题] *A. sinceB. whenC. asD. while(正确答案)23. Would you please __________ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes? [单选题] *A. look aroundB. look intoC. look upD. look through(正确答案)24. I wanted to take the medicine, but I couldn’t make ________ of the instructions. [单选题] *A. understandingB. sense(正确答案)C. applicationD. sight25. Cancer is second only _______ heart disease as a cause of death. [单选题] *A. ofB. to(正确答案)C. withD. from26. She has already tried her best; please don’t be too __________ about her job. [单选题] *A. specialB. responsibleC. unusualD. particular(正确答案)27. It is certain that he will __________ his father’s business when he is experienced enough． [单选题] *A. take over(正确答案)B. think overC. hand overD. go over28. The lawyer was expected to __________ some proposals after reading all those documents. [单选题] *A. come up with(正确答案)B. put up withC. look up toD. keep up with29. What a lovely party! It’s worth ______ all my life. [单选题] *A. to be rememberedB. to rememberC. remembering(正确答案)D. being remembered30. Sorry, but we cannot go to San Diego. Our cousins __________ to see us next Sunday. [单选题] *A. comeB. are coming(正确答案)C. have comeD. came31. When he came back after an absence of 20 years, he found his hometown completely ______. [单选题] *A. changingB. to be changedC. to changeD. changed(正确答案)32. John complained to the bookseller that there were several pages ______ in the dictionary. [单选题] *A. missing(正确答案)B. losingC. missedD. lost33. John opened the door. There ______ he had never seen before. [单选题] *A. a girl did standB. a girl stoodC. did a girl standD. stood a girl(正确答案)34. Many doctors believe that lung cancer may to some extent be ______ excessive smoking. [单选题] *A. owing toB. due to(正确答案)C. thanks toD. with reference to35. He looks happy today because he feels ______ now. [单选题] *A. more betterB. much wellC. more wellD. much better(正确答案)36. It ______ her three weeks to finish the whole project. [单选题] *A. spendsB. costsC. wastesD. takes(正确答案)37. Only in this way ______ progress in English. [单选题] *A. you be able to makeB. will you be able to make(正确答案)C. will make you be able toD. you will be able to make38. The workers in Mount Hua have to ______ rubbish to keep the mountains clean. [单选题] *A. turn upB. pick up(正确答案)C. mix upD. give up39. —Sam, come downstairs, please. I need your help.—Sorry, Mum. I ______ on the phone.[单选题] *A. am talking(正确答案)B. talkedC. was talkingD. have talked40. The ancient Egyptians are supposed _______ rockets to the moon. [单选题] *A. to sendB. to be sendingC. to have sent(正确答案)D. to have been sending41. ______ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month. [单选题] *A. ItB.As(正确答案)C. ThatD. What42. He is always really rude, ______ is why people tend to avoid him. [单选题] *A. thatB. itC. thisD. which(正确答案)43. Mr. Smith is a painter, ______ I should also like to be. [单选题] *A. thatB. which(正确答案)C. whoD. it44. According to the rules, students must not ______ their books during examinations. [单选题] *A. readB. watchC. noticeD. look at(正确答案)45. Remind him ______ the window when he leaves. [单选题] *A. of closingB. closingC. to close(正确答案)D. close46. On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Green went to the market, ______ some bananas and visited her cousin. [单选题] *A. bought(正确答案)B. buyingC. to buyD. buy47. It was 10 o’clock ______ the front doorbell rang. [单选题] *A. whereB. when(正确答案)C. thatD. which48. We can’t understand _________ he avoided speaking to us. [单选题] *A. whichB. why(正确答案)C. thatD. after49. Before he went abroad, he spent as much time as he could ______ English. [单选题] *A. learning(正确答案)B. learnedC. to learnD. have learned50. —Did they all pass the driving test?—No, ____ only three of them who passed it.[单选题] *A. there wasB. that wasC. there were(正确答案)D. it was51. —Need he come a little earlier?—Yes, he _________.[单选题] *A. canB. must(正确答案)C. needD. needn’t52. Roy made several kites, but _____ of them can fly high in the sky. [单选题] *A. neitherB. mostC. allD. none(正确答案)53. Get in the car. There is enough _______ for you. [单选题] *A. placeB. seatC. spotD. room(正确答案)54. His honesty is ________. Nobody can doubt it. [单选题] *A. in questionB. out of the questionC. out of question(正确答案)D. beside the question55. The police are ______ the records of all those involved in the crime. [单选题] *A. looking into(正确答案)B. looking afterC. looking outD. looking on56. Psychological studies show that some people are quick-tempered _____. [单选题] *A. at heartB. on purposeC. in personD. by nature(正确答案)57. In my opinion, your work does not _____ what I expected of you. [单选题] *A. catch up withB. add up toC. come up to(正确答案)D. go in for58. The persons that have the greatest influence ______ children are their teachers. [单选题] *A. inB. on(正确答案)C. forD. to59. It was the largest experiment we had ever had; it _____ six hours. [单选题] *A. endedB. finishedC. startedD. lasted(正确答案)60. Language has always been — as the phrase goes — the mirror to society. English is no ______. [单选题] *A. explanationB. excuseC. exception(正确答案)D. expectationPart II Reading Comprehension (50 points)Directions: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage 1In order to learn a foreign language well, it is necessary to overcome the fear of making mistakes. If the primary goal of language use is communication, then mistakes are secondary considerations that may be dealt with gradually as awareness of those mistakes increases. On the other hand, students should not ignore their mistakes. The language learner may observe how native speakers express themselves, and how native expressions differ from the way the learner might say them. For example, a Spanish speaker who has been saying “I do it” to express willingness to do something in the immediate future, could, by interacting with native speakers of English, observe that native speakers actually say “I’ll do it”. The resulting difference can serve as a basis for the student to modify his way of using the present tense in English. But a student who is unwilling to interact in the first place would lose this opportunity to learn by trial of an error.61. According to the passage, the present tense in English is _____________. [单选题] *A. not used to express a desire to do something in the immediate future(正确答案)B. used with some verbs but not with others to express future intentionC. basically the same in English as it is in SpanishD. spoken without regard for native speakers62. According to the passage, language learners can reduce the number of their mistakes by _____________. [单选题] *A. asking native speakers for explanationsB. reading good books in the foreign languageC. comparing their speech with that of native speakers(正确答案)D. learning through trial of an error63. According to the passage, foreign language students who do not interact with native speakerwill NOT _____________. [单选题] *A. learn very much about the foreign cultureB. learn about the history of the foreign languageC. have to worry about making mistakesD. take advantage of available language models(正确答案)64. According to the passage, foreign language students should not worry too much about making mistakes because _____________. [单选题] *A. native speakers like foreign students who try to learn their languageB. communication is the primary goal of language learning(正确答案)C. native speakers will ignore their mistakesD. everyone makes mistakes when trying to communicate in a strange language65. The author’s major conclusion about the function of mistakes in foreign language learning is that _____________. [单选题] *A. mistakes are not important in the process of learning a languageB. learners are often very afraid of making mistakesC. making mistakes can help the learner discover the rules of the language(正确答案)D. native speakers often do not tell foreign language learners about their mistakesPassage 2Have you ever wondered why different animals or pests have their particular colors? Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.Birds, especially seagulls, are very fond of locusts, but birds cannot easily catch locusts because locusts change their colors together with the change of the color of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But when crops are ripe, locusts take on exactly the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests with different colors from plants are usually easily found and eaten by their enemies. So they have to hide themselves in terror for lives and appear only at night.If you study the animal life in any part of the world, you will find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, wolves and other beasts move quietly through forests. They are usually invisible to the eyes of hunters, because they have the color much like the barks of trees.An even stranger act remains to be noticed. A kind of fish living in seas can send out a kind of very black liquid when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over, its enemies cannot find it, and it immediately swims away. Thus, it has existed up to now though it is not powerful at all.66. This passage mainly talks about _____________. [单选题] *A. the change of color in locustsB. the protective coloration of animals and pests(正确答案)C. how a certain sea fish protects itselfD. animals or pests can dye themselves different colors67. Locusts are not easily wiped out by their enemies because _____________. [单选题] *A. they are powerful enoughB. they are dangerous to their enemiesC. they take on the same colors as crops(正确答案)D. they fly extraordinarily fast68. The pests that have different colors from plants usually appear at night because_____________. [单选题] *A. birds take their rest when night comes(正确答案)B. their enemies can easily find them and eat themC. they have the habit of coming out in darknessD. it’s easy for them to destroy plants in darkness69. Bears and wolves have the same colors as barks of trees because _____________. [单选题] *A. they fear other beastsB. they prefer brown or grey colorsC. they enjoy walking through forests quietlyD. the colors help prevent themselves from being noticed(正确答案)70. A certain fish living in seas has lived through millions of years because_____________. [单选题] *A. it is the most powerful in the seaB. it can swim much faster than any other fishC. it can send out a kind of liquid which makes its enemies unable to find it(正确答案)D. it can send out a kind of liquid which can kill its enemiesPassage 3The Red Cross is an international organization which cares for people who are in need of help. A man in a Paris hospital who needs blood, a woman in Mexico who was injured in an earthquake, and a family in India that lost their home in a storm may all be aided by the Red Cross.The Red Cross exists in almost every country around the globe. The world Red Cross organizations are sometimes called the Red Crescent, the Sun, the Red Mogen David, and the Red Lion. All of these agencies share a common goal of trying to help people in need. The idea of forming an organization to help the sick and wounded during a war started with Jean Henri Dunant. In 1859, he observed how people were suffering on a battlefield in Italy. He wanted to help all the wounded people regardless of which side they were fighting for. The most important result of his work was an international treaty called the Geneva Convention. It protects prisoners of war, the sick and wounded, and other citizens during a war.The American Red Cross was set up by Clara Barton in 1881. Today the Red Cross in the United States provides a number of services for the public, such as helping people inneed, teaching first aid, demonstrating water safety and artificial respiration, and providing blood.71. A good title for this selection is _____________. [单选题] *A. The International Red Cross(正确答案)B. Safety at Home and SchoolC. Clara Barton and the SunD. The American Red Cross72. The word “aided” in paragraph 1 means _____________. [单选题] *A. reportedB. understoodC. caughtD. helped(正确答案)73. The author really tries to make the reader see that this organization _____________. [单选题] *A. costs very little moneyB. helps any people in need(正确答案)C. teaches first aid if necessaryD. gets into trouble74. The person who started the idea of this organization was _____________. [单选题] *A. CrossB. BartonC. Dunant(正确答案)D. a prisoner of war75. The American Red Cross aimed at _____________. [单选题] *A. helping people in needB. teaching first aid, demonstrating water safety and artificial respirationC. providing blood for the sick and woundedD. all of the above(正确答案)Passage 4People tell a story about a well-known painter who was eating at an expensive French restaurant. When the meal was over, he discovered that he didn’t have any money, so he signed his napkin and handed it to the waiter. Was the owner of the restaurant disappointed？Not at all. He could sell the napkin as a work of art for many times the cost of the dinner．Today, anything with a famous artist’s name on it is valuable. The reason is that so many people buy art as an investment, in order to resell it at a higher price. And the easiest way to determine a work’s value is the reputation of the artist. This is also true of some other businesses, like movies or books, where the reputation of the author or director is very important. But with a book or a movie, the opinions of millions of people determine success or failure. In the art world, it is the opinion of a small number of critics, art dealers, or museum directors.As a result, the price of an artistic work can go up quickly. For example, in 1959, a couple bought a painting by Jasper Johns for $900. By 1980, critical opinion had decided that Johns was a major artist—and the couple sold their painting for one million dollars. With this kind of profit, it is easy to see why big companies as well as rich people spend a lot of money investing in art. It is also easy to see that it is the investors, and not the artists themselves, who make the biggest profits．76. Why did the painter sign his name on the napkin after eating the meal? [单选题] *A. Because he liked doing this kind of thingB. Because he had no money and wanted to pay for his meal.(正确答案)C. Because he wanted to show his good handwriting.D. Because the waiter asked him to do so.77. What would be the expression of the owner of the restaurant, when he saw the signed napkin? [单选题] *A. Angry.B. Disappointed.C. Happy.(正确答案)D. Worried.78. The aim that many people buy works of art is that they want to _____________. [单选题] *A. keep for themselvesB. get more money(正确答案)C. give to others as giftsD. enjoy the beauty79. How to measure the value of works of arts? By measuring _____________. [单选题] *A. the reputation of the artistB. the support of the publicC. how hard the work is createdD. the opinion of a few critics(正确答案)80. According to the passage, large companies and rich people spend big money investing in art for _____________. [单选题] *A. money(正确答案)B. wonderC. pleasureD. happinessPart III Translation (20 points)Directions: In this part, there is one passage in English. Read the passage carefully and translate it into Chinese.81. Hope is what keeps life going. Parents always hope their children will do well. Hope makes us dream. Hope builds in patience. Life teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a day. Nothing remains the same. We have only one choice: keep moving on in life and be hopeful. Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it has passed and is beyond our control. Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dull. So the only choice is for us to work hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow. [填空题] *_________________________________答案解析：希望是人生动力之源。