北师大版小学六年级英语完形填空训练题汇编(含答案解析)

一、完形填空

1．完形填空

One morning, Charles left his house with six donkeys to the town. After a while he felt 1

and got on one of them. He counted (数) the donkeys, and there were only five, so he got

2 and went to look for the sixth. He looked and looked but didn't 3 it. Then he went

back to the donkeys and counted them again. This time there were six, 4 he got on one of

them again and went on.

After a few minutes he counted again. A friend passed by and Charles said to him, "I

5 my house with six donkeys, then I had five, then I had six again and now I have only five！

Look！ One, two, three, four, five."

"But Charles," said his friend, "you are 6 on a donkey. Isn't that the sixth donkey?"

1. A. busy B. happy C. tired D. careful

2. A. up B. off C. to D. on

3. A. see B. hear C. find D. watch

4. A. because B. yet C. so D. but

5. A. left B. bought C. moved D. built

6. A. putting B. getting C. carrying D. sitting

【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；

【解析】【分析】这是一篇讲述Charles数毛驴的笑话。

（1）句意：过了一会，他感到......骑上了一头。A选项是：忙碌的；B选项是：高兴的；C选项是：累的；D选项是：小心的。根据句意，C选项正确。故答案为：C。

（2）句意：因此他.....去找第六只毛驴。根据前面叙述他骑在毛驴上，这里是短语get

off“下来”，这是固定搭配，B选项正确。故答案为：B。

（3）句意：他找啊找，可知没有......它。根据上句“去找毛驴”可知这里是“没有找到”用find“找到”，see“看到”， hear“听到”和watch“观看”意思都不合适。故答案为：C。

（4）句意：这次有6头，......他又骑上一头继续走。根据句意这里是顺承，用so“因此”。because“因为”表示原因，不合适；yet“已经”，意思不合适，but“可知”表示转折，不合适。故答案为：C。

（5）句意：我带着6头毛驴......家。A选项是：离开；B选项是：买；C选项是：移动；D选项是：建造。根据句意，A选项正确。故答案为：A。

（6）句意：你正......一头毛驴上。get on“上（车）......”，put on“穿上”，carry on“继续”，sit on“坐落”。根据前面句子he got on one of them again可知用get on，这里是现在进行时的句子，get用getting。故答案为：B。

【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。要注意短语的运用和短文意思的提示。

2．完形填空

Mr. Smith is an old man. He 1 two big houses and a new car. He has no 2 , but he

has four 3 —two sons and two daughters. One son is 4 England. His name is Tom. The other son is from America. His name is Jack. One daughter is from China. 5 name is

Fangfang. The other daughter is from Japan. Her name is Mikou. Mr. Smith is not the four

children's real 6 , but he loves them 7 . The children love him, 8 . Mr. Smith

buys many 9 for the children. He gives 10 toys to different children. The boys play

with toy cars. The girls play with dolls and tog animals. Mr. Smith and the children are good

friends.

1. A. have B. has C. there is D. there are

2. A. wife B. father C. mother D. friend

3. A. sons B. daughters C. childs D. children

4. A. in B. at C. from D. on

5. A. His B. Her C. Their D. She

6. A. mother B. father C. uncle D. aunt

7. A. very much B. very C. much D. much very

8. A. very B. much C. two D. too

9. A. things B. boys C. toys D. girls

10. A. different B. the same C. good D. bad

【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）A；

【解析】【分析】大意：讲述史密斯先生和两个儿子还有两个女儿既是亲情关系又是朋友关系。

（1）句意是他有两个大房子和一辆新车。根据句意可知，使用动词have表达某人拥有某物。there be句型表达某地有某物。主语He属于第三人称单数形式，动词要使用单三式has表达。故选B。

（2）句意是他没有妻子，但是他有孩子们。根据关键词two daughters and two sons两个女儿和儿子可知，他的身份是父亲，应该有妻子wife；是孩子们的妈妈mother。故选A。

（3）句意是但是他有四个孩子。——两个儿子和两个女儿。根据关键词two daughters and

two sons两个儿子和女儿可知，使用children孩子们表达更符合。故选D。

（4）句意是一个儿子来自英国。根据句意可知，使用固定搭配be from表达来自于某地。故选C。

（5）句意是她的名字是芳芳。根据上句句意One daughter is from China.一个女儿来自中国可知，要使用物主代词her修饰name表达名字。故选B。

（6）句意是史密斯先生不是他们的真正父亲。根据句意和关键词son和daughter可知，要使用名词father表达父亲。其他uncle和aunt不能使用son和daughter来表达称谓关系。故选B。

（7）句意是但他也非常爱他的孩子们。根据句意可知，要使用固定搭配very much表达非常之意。故选A。

（8）句意是孩子们也爱他。根据句意可知，要使用副词too表达也，又，还。故选D。

（9）句意是史密斯先生给他的孩子们买了许多玩具。根据下句关键词toys玩具可知史密斯先生应是购买玩具。故选C。 （10）句意是他把不同的玩具给了不同的孩子。根据关键词different children可知，要把不同的玩具给不同的孩子。故选A。

【点评】考查完型填空。注意根据句意和关键词来选择合适的单词。

3．完形填空 It is a fine Sunday morning. Ann and her mother are 1 a bog bus. There

are 2 people on it. Some are from America. And some are from 3 and Canada.

They are 4 friends. They are going to the Great Wall.

There are two Chinese on the bus. One is a woman. She is 5 the bus. 6 is a

young man. He 7 good English. He is now talking 8 the Great Wall. The other

people are all 9 him. They like the Great Wall. They want to see it 10 .

1. A. in B. on C. at D. into

2. A. much B. any C. a little D. many

3. A. English B. England C. British D. Chinese

4. A. both B. all C. none D. no

5. A. riding B. taking C. driving D. carrying

6. A. Another B. The other C. The one D. He

7. A. speaks B. talks C. says D. listens

8. A. with B. on C. about D. at