跨考英语名师考试考研英语最后冲刺讲义

  • 格式:doc
  • 大小:297.00 KB
  • 文档页数:36

跨考英语名师考试考研英语最后冲刺讲义 晏晏初尚书,请僧住院,僧辞以穷漏不可为。 景初曰:“高才固易耳。” 僧曰:“巧妇安能作无面汤饼乎?” -----陆游

合抱之木,生于毫末; 九层之台,起于垒土; 千里之行,始于足下。 -----老子

PREFACE 写作重点考查 1.语言表达能力 2.逻辑思维能力 3.题目理解能力 阅卷老师喜欢的作文 1.Not too many mistakes. (主谓一致、时态、拼写、短语) 2.Clear structure. (Essay + Paragraph) 3.Various use of words and sentence structure. 4.Some ideas. 一、写什么 1、审题、立意,选择合适的模板; 2、列提纲---把第一时间想到的观点用快捷的方式记下关键词; 4、无论记下的观点是多还是少都要马上选定2-3个容易写的。想如果观点少,也不用冥思苦想,写两个观点就行。 二、怎么写 篇章 1、重笔开篇---点明主题; 2、紧扣议题---展开作文,不离提纲; 3、回应效应---结尾呼应开头。

CONTENTS PART Ⅰ:作文十大句型 .............................................................................................................. 2 PART Ⅱ:常用谓宾搭配 .............................................................................................................. 3 PART Ⅲ:应用文 .......................................................................................................................... 3 UNIT Ⅰ 文体类型 ................................................................................................................ 3 UNIT Ⅱ 各种信函类型 ........................................................................................................ 4 UNIT Ⅲ 信函写作格式 ...................................................................................................... 16 PART Ⅳ:议论文 ........................................................................................................................ 17 UNIT Ⅰ九大主题词汇 ........................................................................................................ 17 UNIT Ⅱ 27个写作高频语汇 ............................................................................................ 26 UNIT Ⅲ 议论文十四大功能语汇 ...................................................................................... 28 UNIT Ⅳ 造句练习 .............................................................................................................. 29 UNIT Ⅴ 文章欣赏 .............................................................................................................. 32 PART Ⅰ:作文十大句型 1. It --- (1) It is obvious to most of us, in particular the younger ones, that SVO. (2) It goes without any slightest question (doubt) that SVO. (3) It can be said with much certainty and confidence that SVO. (4) It has been repeatedly pointed out by some authoritative sources that SVO.

2. To --- To tell the truth / To be honest / To be more exact / To put it in a more accurate way

3. As --- (1) As far as I am aware, SVO. (2) As is well-known to the general public, SVO. (3) As is often the case, SVO. (4) As often mentioned by some experts, SVO.

4. There be --- (1) There is no denying an obvious fact that, SVO. (2) There is certain element of truth in saying that SVO.

5. What --- (1) What matters is that SVO. (2) What needs to be emphasized rahter than overlooked here is that SVO. (3) What must be rememberd about the situation is that SVO. (4) What I have to pointed out here is that SVO.

6. which --- SVO, which SVO fact+comment He jumped out and killed himself, which is baffling many people. (1) , which is of great importance (benefit) to our life (society). (2) , which is damaging both physically and spiritully.

7. It is … that … I bought a book yesterday. It is yesterday that I bought the book. I love you because you love me. It is because you love me that I love you.

8. Only + adv. If we have fund, we can protect cultural heritage. Only if we have fund, can we protect cultural heritage. We can solve the problem in this way as soon as possible. Only in this way can we solve the problem. Only in this way, to tell the truth, can we … It … only …

9. … as … as … It is important to protect cultural heritage. Nothing in this world is as important as to protect cultural heritage. The biz shoule be responsible for society. Nothing is as important as the biz’s responsibility for society. Nobody should be as responsibility for society as the biz.

10. not … but … not because … but because … We should protect heritate because the heritage is a part of our history. We should protect heritage not because we can make money out of it but because the heritage is a part of our history.

PART Ⅱ:常用谓宾搭配 谓宾搭配 economy (经济方面) save money, save resource, improve efficiency environment(环境方面) purify air/water, protect forest/soil education(教育方面) promote educational justice, instruct kids community(社会组织方面) make community peaceful and harmonious, reduce crime family(家庭方面) stabilize family, consolidate family relationship (link) healty(健康问题) improve health, add satisfaction