2019年中考真题英语分项汇
编
1. 【2019 ?甘肃省兰州市】Frank is a friend of _________. He is a scientist from Canada.
A. my
B. I
C. me
D. mine
【答案】D
【解析】句意：弗兰克是我的朋友。他是一位来自加拿大的科学家。A. my我的，形容词性的物主代词；
B. I我，主格代词；
C. me我，宾格代词；
D. mine我的，名词性物主代词。of是介词，后跟宾格代词，排除A/B；本题考查双重所有格，属于名词所有格范畴；名词所有格，顾名思义，是表示名词性质的所有关系。mine是名词性质的物主代词。a friend of mine=a friend of my friends 我朋友之中的一个。故选D。
2.【2019 ?甘肃省武威市】Sunny’s uncle is a teacher. _________ enjoys staying with kids.
A. He
B. She
C. It
D. I
【答案】A
【解析】句意：萨尼的叔叔是一个老师，他喜欢和孩子们待在一起。A.他（人称代词主格）；B. 她（人称代词主格）；C. 它（人称代词主格）；D. 我（人称代词主格）。根据句意可知，空处代指Sunny’s uncle 萨尼的叔叔，用he，故选A。
3.【2019 ?重庆市中考A卷】Their plants don’t grow very well, but _________ look really good.
A. we
B. our
C. ours
D. ourselves
【答案】C
【解析】空格处的内容与前面的＂Their plants＂相对应，表示＂我们的植物＂，故用名词性物主代词ours，相当于our plants。句意：他们的植物长得不是很好，但是我们的植物看起来非常好。
4.【2019 ?湖北省襄阳市】—Is this Mike’s dictionary?
—No, it’s mine. The thick one on the desk is _________.
A. his
B. yours
C. hers
D. theirs
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——这是迈克的字典吗?——不，它是我的。桌子上那本厚的是他的。考查名词性的物主代词。A. his他的；B. yours你的、你们的；C. hers她的；D. theirs他（她、它）们的。根据语境可知这本字典是我的，桌子上那本厚的是迈克的，设空处后面没有名词所以应用名词性的物主代词，Mike 是男性，所以应用his，相当于his dictionary；故选A。
5. 【2019 ?湖南省益阳市】—Jeff, is this _________ notebook?
—No, it’s not _________.Maybe it’s Mary’s.
A. your, my
B. your, mine
C. yours, me
【答案】B
【解析】考查物主代词用法。句意：—杰夫，这是你的笔记本吗？—不，不是我的。可能是玛丽的。第一个空修饰名词作定语，用形容词性物主代词your；第二空在句中作表语，用名词性物主代词mine，故选B。
6.【2019 ?江苏省南京市】Last month the students in Changjiang Road Primary School held the "Ten Years of
Growth Ceremony" to celebrate _________ 10th birthday together.
A. they
B. their
C. them
D. theirs
【答案】B
【解答】句意：上个月，长江路小学的学生们举行了"十年成长典礼"，共同庆祝他们的10岁生日。birthday 名词，前面加形容词性物主代词。故选B。
7.【2019 ? 新疆维吾尔自治区】—Whose card is this?
—It is _________. My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.
A. my
B. hers
C. ours
D. mine
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——这是谁的卡片？——它是我的。我的弟弟汤姆在我生日的时候给我的。A. my我的，形容词性物主代词；B. hers她的，名词性物主代词；C. ours我们的，名词性物主代词；D. mine我的，名词性物主代词。这里表示我的卡片，my card相当于mine，这里需要的是名词性物主代词，根据题意，故选D。
8.【2019 ? 湖南省长沙市】—So sorry, I took your school T-shirt by mistake. But where is _________?
—Don’t worry. Let me help you find it.
A. yours
B. his
C. mine
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——太抱歉了，我错拿了你的学校T恤。但我的呢？——别担心。我来帮你找一下。A. yours你的，名词性物主代词；B. his他的，形容词性或名词性物主代词；C. mine我的，名词性物主代
词。根据前一句＂I took your school T-shirt by mistake.＂的句意＂我错拿了你的学校T恤＂，必然询问自己的T恤在哪里，故答案为C。
【点睛】人称代词分为主格和宾格，主格用作主语，宾格用作宾语。如：He is a teacher.(主格) Let me help you.(宾格)；物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词，形容词性物主代词用作定语，修饰名词，如my book, his father(形容词性物主代词)。名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词。如：His hands are dirtier than mine (my hands).
9.【2019 ? 广西省百色市】—They won the basketball match yesterday.
—Great! We are so proud of _________.
A. they
B. them
C. their
D. theirs
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——他们昨天赢了篮球比赛。——太棒了!我们为他们感到自豪。可知介词of后接宾格代词，故选B。
10.【2019 ? 湖南省湘西市】—Is that your watch, Mike？
—No, it isn’t. _________ is on the table.
A. I
B. Me
C. Mine
【答案】C
【解析】I我，人称代词主格；me我；人称代词宾格；mine我的；名词性物主代词。本句表示我的手表在桌子上，空白处后面没有名词，故用名词性物主代词。故选C。
11.【2019 ? 湖南省岳阳市】Y uan Longping is very creative. We all look up to _________.
A. it
B. him
C. her
【答案】B
【解析】it它；指代物；him他，男性；her她，女性；空白处指代前文提到的袁隆平，为男性，故用him。故选B。
1.【2019 ?四川省乐山市】—Can you kick the ball to ___________ end of the football field?
—It’s hard for me. I think few goalkeepers can make it.
A. another
B. the other
C. other
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你能将球踢到足球场的另一头吗？——对于我来说太难了，我认为几乎没有守门员能成功。A.（无范围的）另一个；B.（两者中）另一个；C.其他的，后接可数名词复数。第一空处根据
end of the football field可知，是单数，排除C；根据常识可知，表示从足球场的一边踢到另一边，两者中另一个，故选B。
2.【2019 ?湖北省随州市】—Do you like rock music or light music?
—___________. I like pop music.
A. Both
B. None
C. Neither
D. Either
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——你喜欢摇滚音乐还是轻音乐？——两者都不喜欢。我喜欢流行音乐。A. Both两者都；B. None三者或三者以上都不；C. Neither两者都不；D. Either两者之一。根据下文I like pop music.可知上文是说两者都不。根据题意，故选C。
【点睛】all 所有，三者或三者以上都
both 两者都
either （两者中）任一的
neither 两者都不
each （两个或两个以上）每个，每一
none （三个或三个以上）都不
All of my friends come to visit me.我所有的朋友都来看我了。（朋友大于或等于3个）
both sides of the road 道路的两边
Take either of the books. 随便拿那本书都行。
He’s lived in L ondon and Tokyo, but he likes neither of them. 他在伦敦和东京都住过，但是他两个都不喜欢。
Each children of the class got an apple.每个孩子得到了一个苹果。
None of the children got an apple.一个孩子都没有得到苹果。
3. 【2019 ?湖北省鄂州市】—I tried several ways to work out the math problem, but _________ of them worked.
—Never give up. I believe you’ll make it.
A. all
B. each
C. none
D. neither
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我试了好几种方法计算这道数学题，但是没有一个有用。——不要放弃，我相信你能做到。all三者或以上都；each每一个；none没有一个；neither两者中一个都没有。根据下面的答语Never give up. I believe you’ll make it可知，这些方法都不管用，应填否定的意思，排除A和B。句中提到several ways好几种方法，故D不对，选C。
4.【2019 ?贵州省安顺市】—Is there __________ in today’s morning news on CCTV-1?
—Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4:0 in the 8th FIFA Women’s World Cup in France __________ June 8, 2019.
A. anything special, on
B. something special, in
C. special something, on
D. anything special, in
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——今天中央电视一台的午间新闻有什么特别的吗？——是的，2019年6月8日，在法国举行的第8届国际足联女子世界杯上法国队以4:0击败韩国队。考查不定代词和时间介词。形容词修饰不定代词要后置，可知排除C；anything special：特别事情，一般用于否定句或疑问句中，something special：特别的事情，一般用于肯定句；本句是一般疑问句，可知使用anything special，故排除B；on 用于具体的某一天，故＂在6月8日＂使用介词on；故选A。
【点睛】时间介词用法：（1）in：①在较长的时间里用介词in，例如，在某年/月/季节/在某世纪/在某年代或特定世纪某年代/在早上、下午、晚上等（in 1967/in May/in winter/in the eighteenth century/in the 1970s/in the morning）；②表示＂从现在起一段时间以后，须用介词in；即＂in+时间段＂，要用于一般将来时。（2）on：＂在具体的某一天＂或＂（在具体的某一天的）早上、中午、晚上＂等使用介词on。例如，on May 10th 1982，on a rainy morning，on weekdays，on Saturday morning，on Teache rs’ Day。（3）at＂某一具体时刻（即几点几分时）＂或表示＂在中午、在夜晚、在周末＂时或很短的时间，使用介词at。例如，at six/at that time/at night/at the minute(moment)。
5.【2019 ?贵州省安顺市】—Where would you like to go tomorrow, Huangguoshu Waterfall or Dragon Palace?
—____________ is OK for me. It’s up to you.
A. Either
B. Neither
C. Both
D. All
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——明天你想去哪里，黄果树瀑布还是龙宫？——这两个地方哪个都可以。这取决于你。考查不定代词。A. Either（两者中）任何一个；B. Neither两者都不；C. Both两者都；D. All（三者及以
上）都。根据上文Huangguoshu Waterfall or Dragon Palace和It’s up to you可知＂这两个地方哪个都可以。＂所以选A。
6.【2019 ?湖南省湘西州】—Helen, did you do ____________ last weekend？
—Yes, I visited my grandparents in the countryside.
A. anything special
B. something special
C. special anything
【答案】
【解析】句意：——海伦，你上周末你做了特别的事了吗？——是的，我去农村看望了我的祖父母。不定代词的修饰语要后置，疑问句用anything，故选A。
1. 【2019 ?河南省中考】When times are difficult, tell that pain is part of growing.
A. you
B. yourself
C. your
D. yours
【答案】B
【解析】考查反身代词。句意：当困难的时候，告诉你自己痛苦也是成长的一部分。根据句意，应选B。
2.【2019 ?四川省南充市】—Excuse me, I’d like to buy a birthday gift for my son.
—We have different kinds of new toys for boys. You can choose __________ for your son.
A. that
B. one
C. it
D. either
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——打扰了，我想给我儿子买一个生日礼物。——我们为男孩们准备了各种各样的新玩具。你可以给你儿子选一个。A. that那个；B. one一个，同类事物中的一个；C. it它，上文提到名词单数，下文再次提到用it代替；D. either两者之一。根据上文We have different kinds of new toys for boys.可知下文是说同类事物中的一个。用it。根据题意，故选B。
3. 【2019 ?湖北省孝感市】I have a lovely pet cat. __________ name is Lazy.
A. It
B. This
C. Its
D. She
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我有一只可爱的宠物猫。它的名字叫Lazy。考查代词辨析。名词name（名字）不可用人称代词修饰，it和she都是人称代词，可排除。this这个，表近指；its它的，指的是上文提到的事物的。根据句意语境，Lazy是那只宠物猫的名字，可知选C。
4. 【2019 ?江苏省连云港市】After the new high-speed railway line began operations, the time on the trip from
Lianyungang to Qingdao now is much less than __________ in the past.
A. one
B. this
C. that
D. it
【答案】C
【解析】句意：在新的高铁线路开始运营之后，现在从连云港到青岛的旅程的时间比过去少了很多。A.one 同类不同物；B. 这个；C. 代指＂the+不可数名词＂；D.代指上文中出现的同一个事物。根据句意可知，表示＂现在的时间比过去的时间少了很多＂。代指the time，time译为＂时间＂时是不可数名词，故选C。
5.【2019 ? 四川省凉山州】I don’t want to be __________ else. I just want to be __________.
A. anybody; myself
B. somebody; myself
C. everybody; me
D. anybody; me
【答案】A
【解析】anybody任何人，用在否定句和疑问句中；somebody某人，用在肯定句中；everybody每个人；由don’t可以判断此句是否定句，所以用anybody。myself 我自己，根据句子我要做我自己，用myself。me是宾格，作宾语，故选A。
2019-2020学年中考英语语法备考秘籍—定语从句 【知识方法】 先行词：名词或代词 定语从句 关系代词 关系词 关系副词 【知识清单】 定语从句 知识梳理：提纲挈领，抓住重点和难点！ 在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。 定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句放在先行词后面。定语从句分为限定性定语从句和非限定性定语从句。本章只介绍限定性定语从句。引导定语从句的词有关系代词that、which、who、which、whose和关系副词where 、when，关系代词和关系副词是引导词，在定语从句中担当某一成份。 关系代词、副词作用先行词例句 that，who，whom(只做宾语) 主语 宾语 表语 人Do you know the girl who／that is standing under a tree? 你知道站在树下的女孩是谁吗?
that，which 主语 宾语 表语物、时间、 地 点、原因 She got a computer which／that her parents bought for her． 她有一台她的父母买给她的电脑。 whose 定语人物The boy whose father is a doctor studies very hard． 他的爸爸是医生的男孩学习非常刻苦。 The classroom whose window is open is mine． 窗户开着的那个教室是我的教室。 when 状语时间I still remember the day when you leave for Beijing． 我仍然记得你去北京的那一天。 where 状语地点This is the school where my mother works． 这就是我妈妈工作的学校。 why 状语原因 Could you explain the reason why you were late?你 能解释一下你迟到的原因吗? 二、关系代词在定语从句中的用法(关系代词作宾语时可省略)： 1．that指人或物，在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。 This is the pen that you are looking for. The girl that has long hair is my sister. 2．which指物，在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。 The bike which is made in Tianjin sells well. The fish which we bought were not fresh. 3．who, whom指人，在定语从句中可作主语或宾语。 The boy who broke the window is called Tom. The person to whom he is talking is my father.正在和他谈话的那个人是我父亲。(宾语) 4．whose指人或物，在定语从句中作定语。 The girl whose bag is new is called Ann.新书包的那个女孩叫Ann。(指人)
2019年中考英语专题练习试卷 (名师精选全国真题+答案，值得下载练习) 一、阅读理解。 A （2019中考教育类选练） A jaywalker is a person who usually walks across the road without paying attention to the traffic. “I don’t like to be a taxi driver,not only because of its hard work,but also for the reason of too many jaywalkers on the road,and that may cause dangerous accidents.”Drivers always compla （抱怨）like that.These day,a new way is used to solve the problem in Shijiazhuang,and the jaywalkers are now facing another danger of having their pictures shown on screen. A new system（系统）using two cameras and a 30 cm-by -20 cm screen is put next to some crossings in the city.People who cross the road on a red light will be caught by the camera,and their pictures will be shown on the screen.At the same time,the system will make a warning sound for people not to continue. A primary school students was caught by the camera.He stopped back onto the pavement（人 行道）after hearing the sound.”I was in a rush to get to school and saw myself smiling shyly on the screen,”he said. The system has been in use for about two weeks.Many people think it’s a good way to stop jaywalking.But there are also different voices.Some think that walkers are now given less time than drivers to cross the road,and time should be adjusted（调整）. Anyway,it is a good way to solve the problem on the road.And maybe it will spread to more cities soon. ( )1.Jaywalkers often______. A.drive a car carefully B.solve the traffic problems C.follow the traffic rules D.run the red light
2019年中考英语模拟预测试题（二） Name___________Grade___________第一节单项选择（本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 ()1.—Have you seen wolf warriors II? —Yes.This is_____educational film and it has become one of_____most popular films in the world. A.a;/ B.a;the C.an;the D./;the ()2.—Hi,Cathy!I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now. ―No,it______be her.She went to Nanjing two days ago. A.must B.may C.can’t D.needn’t ()3.—Did you watch2018CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in T aian? —Certainly.That night the sky over T aian was as_______as that in the day with the light. A.bright B.brightly C.brighter D.mo r e brightly ()4.—What a bo u t going to the cinema on foot with me,Wei Ming? —I prefer_______a bike t o_______there. A.ride;walk B.riding;walk C.ride;walking D.riding;walking ()5.China’s first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰)hit the water in Dalian_______the morning of April26,2017. A.in B.on C.at D.to ()6.When we see any waste lying on the ground,we should_______. A.pick it o ut B.point at it C.pick it up D.kick it o ut ()7.—It’s said that the TV program Readers was quite popular. —Yes._______my parents_______my little sister likes watching it very much. A.Neither;nor B.Both;and C.Either;or D.Not only;bu t also ()8.—Do you know China’s famous scientist Pan Jianwei? —You mean“the father of quantum”(量子之父)?Yes,he is the_______of our country. A.pride B.prize C.pr oud D.heart
中考英语代词专题训练答案 一、初中英语代词 1．In a comic strip, there must be___________ in each picture. A. something new B. anything new C. new something D. new anything 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：在一本连环漫画里，每一张图片必须有一些新鲜的东西。something，一些东西，用于肯定句，anything，任何东西，用于疑问句或否定句，该句是 肯定句，排除BD；不定代词修饰形容词，放在形容词后面，故选A。 【点评】考查不定代词的用法，注意不定代词修饰形容词，放在形容词后面。 2．Shanghai is a little larger than city in Japan. A. another B. other C. any D. any other 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：上海比日本的任何城市都稍大一些。another用于泛指三个以上的 不定数目中的“另一个”，后面可接单数名词，也可省略后面的名词，用作代词；other别的 /其他的，修饰单、复数名词；根据句意，AB两项不合语境，可排除。any任何的，用在肯 定句中修饰单数名词或不可数名词；any other任何其他的。than any…表示“比所有……都……”，不排除被比较者（或主语）本身；than any other…表示“比所有其他的都……”，排 除了被比较者（或主语）本身。根据实际情况，上海并不是日本的城市，可以和日本的任 何一个城市相比，需用any，故选C。 【点评】考查不定代词辨析。弄清每个代词的使用规则，根据上下文的联系确定所使用的 代词。 3．Some questions in the exam are _______ difficult that ______ students can work them out. A. such; few B. such; little C. so; little D. so; few 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：考试中的一些问题是如此难，以至于几乎没有学生能做出来。so…that…如此……以至于……，so修饰形容词或副词；such…that…如此……以至于……，such修饰名词；第一空根据空后为形容词可知，此处应该用so修饰；few很少，几乎没有，表示否定意思，修饰可数名词；little很少，几乎没有，表示否定意思，修饰不可数名词。第二空根据空后为可数名词复数可知，应该用few修饰，故选D。 【点评】考查短语辨析和代词辨析。注意区分so…that…和such…that…，区分few和little 的不同用法。 4．The cars made in Germany are more expensive than ______ made in Japan. A. those B. that C. ones D. this 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：德国制造的汽车比日本制造的汽车贵。cars是名词复数，在比较 级中，that指代单数或不可数名词，ones指代同类，表示泛指，没有后置定语，those指
2016年中考英语语法难点汇总 介词 I. 要点 1、介词和种类 (1) 简单介词，常用的有at, in, on, about, across, before, beside, for , to, without 等。 (2) 复合介词，如by means of, along with, because of, in front of, instead of 等。 2、介词和其他词类的习惯搭配关系 (1) 和动词的搭配，如agree with, ask for, belong to, break away from, care about 等。 (2) 和形容词的搭配，如afraid of, angry with, different from, good at 等。 (3) 和名词的搭配，如answer to , key to, reason for, cause of, visit to 等。 3、介词短语可以有自己的修饰语，这种修饰语通常有right, just, badly, all, well, directly, completely 等少数几个副词。如：He came right after dinner. He lives directly opposite the school. 4、某些介词的意义与用法举例 (1) at, on, in (表时间) 表示时间点用at，如at four o'clock, at midnight 等；表示不确定的时间或短期假日也用at，如at that time, at Christmas 等。 指某天用on, 如on Monday, on the end of November, 指某天的朝夕用on，如on Friday morning, on the afternoon of September lst 等。 指长于或短于一天的时段用in，如in the afternoon, in February, in Summer, in 1999 等。 (2) between, among (表位置) between 仅用于二者之间，但说三者或三者以上中的每两个之间的相互关系时，也用between, 如 I'm sitting between Tom and Alice. The village lies between three hills.
2019年中考英语冠词语法专题训练 (名师精选必考题+实战真题，值得下载练习) 语法综合演练 Ⅰ.用适当的冠词填空,不需填的画“/” 1.Every morning he spends hour doing exercise, and then he go e s to work. 2.—Have you seen movie OperationRedSea? —Yes. This is educational film and it has become one of most popular films in the world. 3.Peter, honest boy, visited European country last summer. 4.There will be talk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon. 5.higher the mountain is, thinner the air is. 6.—Do the twins look the same? —No. Jane is taller of them. 7.—Loo k at skirt. I bought it for my mother on Mother’s Day. —What nice skirt! 8.—Who is boy in red? —He is friend of Tom’s. He plays piano very well. 9.The novel is so interesting that he wants to read it second time. 10.Which is bigger, sun or earth? 11.Blacks are planning to go on vacation. 12.Beijing, capital of China,has long history. 13.He took the medicine three times day after meals according to the instructions. 14.Mary usually goes to work by bike, but this morning she took taxi to school. 15.best student in my class was ill in hospital. Ⅱ.语法填空 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A Today, the 1.(popular) of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people
2019年中考英语模拟试题及答案 一、选择填空。（共15小题，计15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —Have you seen wolf warriors II (《战狼II》)? —Yes. This is _______ educational film and it has become one of _______ most popular films in the world. A. a; / B. a; the C. an; the D. /; the 2. —Hi, Cathy! I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now. ―No, it ______ be her. She went to Nanjing two days ago. A. must B. may C. can’ｔ D. needn’ｔ 3. —Did you watch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian? —Certainly. That night the sky over Taian was as _______ as that in the day with th e light. A. bright B. brightly C. brighter D. more brightly 4. —What about going to the cinema on foot with me, Wei Ming? —I prefer _______ a bike to _______ there. A. ride; walk B. riding; walk C. ride; walking D. riding; walking 5. China’s first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian _______ the morning of April 26, 2017. A. in B. on C. at D. to 6. When we see any waste lying on the ground, we should _______. A. pick it out B. point at it C. pick it up D. kick it out said that the TV program Readers was quite popular. 7. —It’s —Yes. _______ my parents _______ my little sister likes watching it very much. A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Either; or D. Not only; but also 8. —Do you know China’s famous scientist Pan Jianwei? —You mean “the father of quantum”（ 量子之父)? Yes, he is the _______ of our coun try. A. pride B. prize C. proud D. heart 9. —We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the new school! —_______ ． B. The same to you． A. I’ll take your advice C. Congratulations! D. Me, too.
2019-2020年中考英语模拟试题（一）含答案 听力（共20小题，每小题 1.5分，计30分） 听下面5段对话。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都 有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 ( ) 1. What does Peter prefer to do on Sunday? A. B. C. ( ) 2. What did the girl watch last night? A. B. C. ( ) 3. What does the boy like to watch? A. B. C. ( ) 4. What does the woman want? A. B. C. ( ) 5. What’s in the fridge? A. B. C. B.听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。 ( ) 6. Who are the man’s parents staying with? A. His sister. B. His brother C. His friend ( ) 7. Why does n’t the man’s father like the city?
A. He likes to live alone. B. He likes the country life. C. He hates the noise. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 ( ) 8. When does the dialogue happen? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. ( ) 9. What’s the weather like in Hangzhou this week according to the dialogue? A. Sunny and cloudy. B. Hot and rainy. C. Cloudy and hot. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 ( ) 10. When did the boy go to school this morning? A. 7:15. B. 6:45. C. 7:05 ( ) 11. How did the boy go to school this morning? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. ( ) 12. How many minutes was the boy late for school? A. Five minutes. B. Fifty minutes. C. Fifteen minutes 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 ( ) 13. Where are they talking? A. In the park. B. In the post office. C. In the shop. ( ) 14. What does Wang Wei want to buy? A. A watch. B. A cap. C. A bag ( ) 15. How much does Wang Wei have? A. 16 yuan. B. 18 yuan. C. 30 yuan. ( ) 16. Which one will she take? A. The black one. B. The red one. C. The green one. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 ( ) 17. Where does the girl come from? A. Jiangsu. B. Fujian. C. Zhejiang. ( ) 18. What’s her favourite? A. Watching TV. B. Sports. C. Singing. ( ) 19. What does she want to be when she grows up? A. A weather reporter. B. A news reporter. C. A sports reporter. ( ) 20. What is she like? A. Outgoing. B. Strong. C. Tall. 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） ( ) 21.The house is very big, so we don’t have to worry about _______ enough room for parties. A. not to have B. not having C. don’t have D. not have od these days because of a hard problem. ( ) 22.——I’m in a bad mo —— _______. A. You are right. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. No problem. D. You are welcome. ( ) 23. _______your English teacher_______you ? A. Do, strict in B. Does, strict with C. Is, strict with D. Is strict in ( ) 24. He often shares his food with others. All of us think that he is ______________. A. active B. generous C. patient D. selfish ( ) 25. It’s good for you to keep when you have difficulty .
中考英语代词专题(含答案) 一、初中英语代词 1．The beach was heavily polluted. _______________ he _______________ his wife enjoyed the holiday. A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Either; or 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：海滩被严重污染了。他和他妻子都不喜欢这个假期。 A.既不……也不；B.两者都；C.要么……要么，表示二者择一。由于海滩被污染了，所以夫妻二人都不不喜欢这个假期，故选A。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记neither…nor的词义和用法。 2．— It's very cold today. — Yes, the weather is much colder than ________ in my hometown. A. that B. one C. it 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——今天非常冷。——是的，天气比我家乡的天气冷许多。根据句意可知是今天的天气和家乡的天气比较，weather天气，不可数名词，所以用that代指不可数名词，故选A。 【点评】考查代词辨析，注意平时识记比较时用that代指不可数名词。 3．Our Chinese teacher likes to play football with _______________ after school. A. we B. our C. us D. ours 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我们的语文老师放学后喜欢和我们一起踢足球。A 我们，人称代词主格；B 我们的，形容词性物主代词；C 我们，人称代词宾格；D 我们的，名词性物主代词。play football with sb，与某人一起踢足球；当sb是人称代词时，要用宾格形式，故选C。 【点评】考查人称代词与物主代词的辨析。注意介词后面跟人称代词时要用宾格形式。 4．Sometimes reading books can make others' experience become ________． A. we B. our C. ours D. our's 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：有时读书可以使别人的经验变成我们的。A.我们，人称代词主格；B.我们的，形容词性物主代词；C.我们的，名词性物主代词；D.形式错误。根据语境和空后没有名词可知，此处应该用名词性物主代词ours指代our experience，故选C。【点评】考查代词辨析。注意名词性物主代词的用法，分析语境，选出正确的词形。 5．We should not give up. ________ we do, we must try our best. A. Whenever B. Wherever C. Whatever D. However
2019-2020学年中考英语语法备考秘籍—动词时态 【知识方法】 一般现在时：谓语动词用动词原形或第三人称单数形式 一般过去时：谓语动词用动词的过去式的形式 一般将来时：谓语动词用will/be going to +动词的原形 动词的时态 现在进行时：谓语动词用am/is/are +动词原形的形式 过去进行时：谓语动词用was/were+动词的现在分词 现在完成时：谓语动词用have/has+动词的过去分词 知识清单 动词的时态 动词的时态有很多。初中阶段主要掌握八种：一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去
进行时、一般将来时、过去将来时、现在完成时、过去完成时。 知识梳理：提纲挈领，抓住重点和难点！ 1．一般现在时 1）一般现在时态的构成：主语是I, we, you, they和名词复数时作谓语的行为动词用原形。主语是he, she , it和名词单数时，作谓语的行为动词的词尾变化如下： 一般情况＋s 以s, x, ch, sh或o结尾＋es 以辅音＋y结尾去y变i＋es 2）一般现在时态的肯定句、否定句和疑问句形式（以be和like为例）： 主语肯定式否定式疑问式 第一、二人称和第三人称复数以及名词复数I am a student. We/You/ They are students. He/ She is a student. I / We/ You/ They/ like music. Many people like music. I am not a student. We/You/ They are not students. He/ She is not a student. I / We/ You/ They/ don’t like music. Many people don’t like music. Are you a student. Are you/ they students? Is he/ she a student? Do you/ they like music? Do many people like music? 3）一般现在时态的用法： 现阶段经常性，习惯性的动作。例如： I get up at six every morning. He plays tennis once a week. 现在的状态例如： My mother is a teacher. She teaches English in a school. 客观真理例如：
2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习：代词（第二期） 1、（2016?黔东南州）The girl has lost____pen，will you lend her____？（） A．his；your B．her；yours 【考点】物主代词． 【分析】那个女孩把她的钢笔丢了，你能把你的借给她吗？ 【解答】答案：B． 第一个设空处后面有名词pen，需用形容词性物主代词，修饰后面的名词作定语；第二个设空处后面没有名词，所以应使用名词性物主代词，再根据句意"那个女孩把她的钢笔丢了，你能把你的借给她吗？"判断选B． 2、（2016?镇江）After chatting happily with the new student in my class，I gave her my QQ number and she gave me_____．（） A．sheB．hersC．herD．herself C．she；yoursD．her；your 【考点】物主代词． 【分析】在和我班的新同学愉快地交流之后，我给了她我的QQ号，她也给了我她的QQ号． 【解答】答案：Bshe主格她；her宾格她，形容词性物主代词她的；hers 名词性物主代词她的；herself反身代词她自己；根据句意，在和我班的新同学愉快地交流之后，我给了她我的QQ号，她也给了我她的QQ号．hers=her+QQ number，故选B 3、（2016?潍坊）Peter doesn't feel sure ofin his new school．（） A．he B．himC．his D．himself
【考点】反身代词． 【分析】在新学校里Peter不太相信自己． 【解答】答案：D． 根据Peter doesn't feel sure ofin his new school，结合语境推测句意是"在新学校里Peter不太相信自己"，可知本题考查短语"相信自己"feel sure of oneself，再根据主语Peter可知本句应该用反身代词himself，故选D． 4、（2016?永州）Our teachers often tell us how to teach _____（）A．themselvesB．ourselvesC．yourselves 【考点】反身代词． 【分析】老师们经常告诉我们如何自学． 【解答】答案：B． 根据Ourteachersoftentellushowtoteach，可知这里考查了teachoneself，自学，反身代词和前面的人称保持一致，这里是us，所以应该是ourselves．故选B 5、（2016?盐城）My cousin Andrew is crazy about doing many things by（） A．herselfB．himself 【考点】反身代词． 【分析】我的表弟Andrew自己疯狂的做了许多事情． C．himD．her 【解答】答案：B． A．herself"她自己，反身代词"，B．himself"他自己，反身代词"C．him"他，宾格"D．her"她，宾格"．byoneself独自，单独，是固定词组，oneself要和
中考复习之词汇运用 词汇运用题：考查学生对单词的拼写能力，以及词形变化、测试内容以实词为主，虚词为辅。 做好这类题，一般应遵循下面几个步骤：第一步读懂句意，判断词性；第二步确定词形；第三步核对答案。 名词：单数、复数、所有格、大写； 动词：时态、语态、非谓语动词形式；（一般现在时用三单；已经有动词用非谓语）形容词：原级、比较级、最高级；（“的”） 副词：原级、比较级、最高级；（“地”） 代词：不定代词、主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、反身代词； 数词：基数词、序数词（first, second, third, fourth, fifth） 冠词：a / an / the （首次提到用a / an；特指用the） 连词：and，but，or，because，so，when，where，before，after，if… 介词：at，by，to，in，for，of，on，from，with… 中考复习之选词填空 二、选词填空解题注意事项 1.先对备选词汇的词性作简单标记，如名词(n.)、动词(v.)、形容词(adj.)、副词(adv.)等。同时对词义做初步的理解。 2.根据题意或通读全文，猜测空格中所缺的信息，注意固定搭配，根据需要去备选词 汇中寻找匹配的答案。 3.填词过程中注意词形的变化。既要符合本句的含义，又要保证句式结构的正确。为 了方便记忆，试着记住下面的顺口溜： 空前空后要注意； “名词”单复数要牢记，还有“'s”不能弃； “动词”注意要变形，“形副”注意三种级； 要填“数词”请留意，千万别忘“基”和“序”； 填入“代词”需慎重，五格变化要谨记。
洛阳市2019年中考英语试题及答案 注意事项： 1.本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案 无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.What food does the boy like? A.Indian food. B. Chinese food . C. French food. 2.Who plays football well? A.Roger. B. Jonny. C. Lucy. 3.Where are the speakers now? A.In the bedroom. B. In the library. C. In the classroom. 4.When will the speakers meet A.At 5 pm. B. At 6 pm. C. At 8 pm. 5.What’s the weather like today? A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面-?段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.When will the speakers go running? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon. 7.What will the man do next? A. Play basketball. B. Visit friends. C. Go shopping 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8.What did the man buy for his father? A.Ties. B. Shirts. C. Coats. 9.How much did the man pay? A. $25. B. $40. C. $65. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.Why are they arriving late? A.Because of an accident. B.Because of the bad weather. C.Because of the heavy traffic. 11.How are they getting to the hotel?
2019-2020年中考英语模拟试卷（四） 一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( ) 1． exciting news it is! Our government is doing something to stop the haze(雾霾)． A．What B．What an C．How D．How an ( ) 2．Johnson was the first on the list of the famous stars because he was the richest them． A．with B．in C．to D．among ( ) 3． of the surface of the earth covered with water． A．Seven-tens；are B．Seven-tens：is C．Seven-tenths；is D．Seven-tenths；are ( ) 4．The shop until 9 o’clock p.m． A．remains opened B．remains open C．continues opened D．continues open ( ) 5．With the help of the Internet，news can every corner of the world． A．get B．arrive C．reach D．return ( ) 6．You don’t know 1 want to see you again．It’s a year since I last saw you． A．how soon B．how long C．how often D．how much ( ) 7．—Didn’t your．brother go to school by bike? —Yes，he did．But he walking to school now． A．used to；used to B．use to；used to C．used to；is used to D．use to；is used to ( ) 8．Wlw not your teacher for advice when you don’t know the problems? A．ask；what to do with B．to ask；how to deal with C．ask；what to deal with D．to ask；how to do with ( ) 9．一Do you know much about the city? —Yes，I there three times． A．was B．have gone C．went D．have been ( )10．I do not doubt win in the race． A．whether he will B．whether will he C．that he will D．that will he ( )11．一How cool the iPhone 6 is! 一In our shop it very well now．Get one before it out． A．sells；sells B．sells；is sold C．is sold；is sold D．is sold；sells ( )12．一To achieve our dream，we should study hard keep fit．一I agree with you． A．not；but B．not only；but also C．neither；nor D．either；or ( )13．一How about climbing the hill?