人教版高中英语必修二 Unit3 单元测试题
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新人教版高中英语必修一Unit 3 Sports and Fitness 单元测试(基础卷)一、根据汉语提示写出正确的单词1. __________(健康) has now become an important element in our daily life.2.All the football match spectators were able to observe order in the ________(体育场).3.This year’s ________ (公开活动)consisted of readings, lectures and workshops.4.She ________(主办)a party for 300 guests every year.5.Both horse and rider were dripping with ________(汗水)within five minutes?6.The boy hopes to be an ________(运动员)when he grows up.7.It is an ________ (荣幸)to work with her.8.I ________ (假装)that things are really okay when they’re not.9.We should never __________ (作弊)in exams.10.Be __________ (乐观的)about your future and get on with living a normal life.二、用所给单词的正确形式填空1.Her humour and __________(determine)encouraged us a lot.2. He was out of job because of a physical __________ (injure).3. Something gave me the _________(strong)to overcome the difficulty.4. Bad management was a cause of the __________(fail).5.There is a speech ___________(compete)in our school this Friday.6. She has a ________(stress) job as a saleswoman?7. He was tall, with an ________ (athlete)build.8. He was charming, cheerful, and __________(grace)under pressure.9. This year’s national college football _________(champion)was won by Princeton.10. I am working on my __________(fit) and I will be ready in a couple of weeks.三、选择合适的短语, 并用其正确形式, 完成句子track and field, set an example, lose heart, rather than, now and then1.The zoo needed better management ___________ more money ?2.The road is so narrow that there would be traffic jams _______________ .3.He is not good at _______________ events, but quite in his element in the swimming pool.4.He ________________of wholehearted service to the people all his life.5.I’ll never _________________even if I should fail ten times ?四、阅读理解阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
2021学年度新教材人教版必修三Unit3 Diversecultures单元测试试题第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。
AVenice Film FestivalThe Venice Film Festival takes place every year in late August or early September on the Lido in the historic Palazzo del Cinema, in Venice, Italy. Its main award is the “Leone d’ Oro” (Golden Lion). Recently, a new award has been added, the San Marco Award for the best film.Academy AwardsThe Academy Awards are the most prominent film awards in the United States. The awards are granted by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Academy Awards are nicknamed “Oscars”, which is also the nickname of the statuette. The name is said to have been born when Margaret Herrick saw the statuette on a table and said, “It looks just like my uncle Oscar!”Berlin International Film FestivalThe Berlin International Film Festival is one of the “A” festivals in Europe. The Berlin International Film Festival, also called the “Berlinale ” is held annually in February and started in 1951 after an initiative of the American, who occupied part of the city after World War II. The jury (专家评奖团) always places special emphasis on representing films from all over the world, from the former Eastern Bloc (集团) Countries. The awards are called Golden and Silver Bears (as the bear is the symbol of Berlin).Cannes Film FestivalThe Cannes Film Festival is a famous international film festival. It has been held annually in Cannes, in the south of France, since 1946 with a few exceptions. Given massive media exposure, the Festival is attended by many movie stars and is a popular venue(集合地) for movie producers to launch their new films and attempt to sell their works to the distributors who come from all over the world. The mostfamous award given out at Cannes is the “Palme d’Or”(Golden Palm) for the best film; this is sometimes shared by multiple films in one year.1. Which award can be shared by multiple films in one year?A. Golden Lion.B. Golden Palm.C. Academy Awards.D. San Marco Award.2. Which of the following statements about “Oscars” is NOT true?A. It’s the nickname of Academy Awards.B. It’s also the nickname of the statuette.C. It got its name because Margaret said the statuette looked like his uncle.D. It’s an a ward in France.3.Why are the awards for Berlin International Film Festivalcalled “Golden and SilverBears”?A. They look like bears.B. They are made up of bear fur.C. The bear is the symbol of Berlin.D. The bear is rare in Berlin.BDolores HuertaDolores Huerta has worked hard most of her life to help other people. She has helped change things so that others can have a better life.Dolores grew up in California. She was a good student and liked school. After she finished high school, she went to college and studied to be a teacher. After college, she became a teacher. Dolores noticed that many of her students were not getting enough food to eat. Some of them wore very old clothes. Dolores wondered how she could help them.Dolores liked teaching but she decided to quit her job so that she could spend more time helping her students and their families. One thing she wanted to do was to get more pay for their parents, farm workers. Thus they could buy their children what they needed.Dolores knew that many farm workers moved often from one place to another to help pick different kinds of fruits and vegetables, like grapes and tomatoes. She began talking and writing about these workers. Even people who lived far from California read what Dolores wrote. Getting higher pay for the farm workers was not easy. Dolores worked hard to make sure that farm workers got fair pay for their work. She knew that nothing would change unless new laws were made to help the workers. Through all her hard work, new laws were passed that gave farm workers fair pay.Dolores Huerta has worked for more than 30 years in many different ways to make life better for working people. She has shown how much one person can change things.4. What did Dolores find about her students?A. They worked hard to make a living.B. They lived far away from schools.C. They were hungry sometimes.D. They had little time to play.5. Why did Dolores stop teaching?A. She wished to be a lawyer.B. She moved to another place.C. She got little money by teaching.D. She wanted to help her students more.6. Thanks to Dolores’ great effort, the farm workers ________.A. got fair payB. got better jobsC. had more time offD. had a settled way of life7. What is the main idea of the passage?A. One can change their jobs often.B. One person can make big changes.C. One person can work hard for others.D. One can make life better by themselves.CFamous art museums such as the Metropolitan Museum of Art have one of the largest collections of art under one roof. Located in New York City's Museum Mile area, it has over two million works of art within its permanent collection, which is divided into 19 sections of interest.The Met's American paintings section also has one of their earliest sculptures from 1870 on display. Hiram Power's California was one of the first pieces that inspired them to focus building the museum around American art. Their art section features paintings by Michelangelo, Rembrandt and Van Gogh amongst its 11,000 paintings on hand.The J. Paul Getty Museum in Los Angeles is a privately-run museum that has a wide collection of European art, Greek and Roman sculptures, and classic drawings. The museum also has an extensive collection of American photography collection, which is one of the only areas within its museum that focuses on American areas of interest. There is also a research center that was opened in 1985, where staff researches information about the artifacts that exist and makes sure that the information being presented can be used in publications and workshops for presentation purposes.The Musee du Louvre in Paris, France is one of the oldest, famous and most visited museums in the world, known as a place where artists were allowed to showcase their art since theearly days in the 1700s. The museum was formally opened in 1750, and much of France's much neglected artists were allowed to present their works in this museum. They have owned collections of famous artists like Rembrandt and Da Vinci for years and have them up on display to the public. Visitors can view some of the favorite famous pieces, like the VenusdeMilo and the MonaLisa, which has called the Louvre home for centuries.8.According to the passage, ________.A.the J. Paul Getty Museum has 11,000 paintings in storeB.the Musee du Louvre is the home to Mona Lisa for centuriesC.the Metropolitan Museum opened a research center in 1985D.works of Rembrandt were only exhibited in the J. Paul Getty Museum9.What is the title of the passage?A.The Best Art Museum in the WorldB.Famous Works of Art Around the WorldC.Famous Art Museums Around the WorldD.Most Popular Artists Around the World10.What does the underlined word “They” refer to in the last paragraph?A.France's neglected artists.B.The Musee du Louvre.C.Works by the artists who were not famous.D.Visitors.11.What is the purpose of the writer writing this article?A.He wants to make an introduction of some of the most famous art museums in the world.B.He intends to attract the tourists to visit the museums he has described.C.He attempts to tell the readers that there are many valuable works of art in the art museums.D.He wants to tell us that the Musee du Louvre is the home of the Venus de Milo and the Mona Lisa.DIf you make a list of the world's top ten most challenging jobs, chances are that being a teacher will not make the cut. But think about the discouraging task millions of educators face each day as they try to shape a group of often bad-tempered, wild kids into intelligent, well-rounder individuals. That surely has to be the toughest job in the world, especially given that there is no promotion or bonus awaiting them even if they are wildly successful!What if there all-important individuals that we often take for granted (想当然) disappear from our lives? That was what Project Ed and Participant Media's Teach campaign asked filmmakers of all ages to imagine in their recently-held competition. Entitled "A World Without Teachers", its purpose was to inspire more young people to become teachers. However, the 62 amazing video submissions also serve as a reminder of how horrible things would be if we didn't have these selfless individuals guiding us through life. What was interesting is that even the youngest participants did not appear to be happy at the idea of not having anybody telling them what to do.High-school student Savannah Wakefield reflected if art as we know it today would have been different without teachers. Would Monet have discovered his talent for impressionism? Los Angeles-based Miles Horst, who won the 1000 USD prize for the best adult submission imagines a world where teachers are replaced by a “brain box” in his fun lively entry.Youth category winner Marina Barham's video represents a fact we all know but often forget. Teachers don't just teach, they inspire something that no electronic device, no matter how smart, can do! So the next time you think your teacher is being "mean" for trying to channel you in the right direction, imagine a life without him/her. We have a feeling it will not appear as rosy!12. What is the passage mainly about?A. The significance cf teachers.B. The campaign to promote teachers' status.C. A survey of people's views about teachers.D. A competition to win the prize for the best teacher.13. From the passage we can learn that_____.A. teaching naughty kids is a very discouraging taskB. being a teacher is one of the most challenging jobs in the worldC. a successful teacher has the greatest chance to be promotedD. teachers have little influence on kids' individual development14. What is the purpose of the project “A World Without Teachers”?A. To attract kids to submit more videos of their teachers.B. To encourage more people to go into teaching career.C. To expect teachers to devote themselves to their jobs.D. To remind students to appreciate teachers' hard work.15. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 suggest?A. Teaching is quite different from other jobs.B. The future of teachers' work appears inspiring.C. A world without teachers will be unimaginable.D. Many people attach more importance to teaching.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
广东省饶平侨中09-10学年高一下学期单元检测试题(英语)考试范围:人教版新课标必修四Unit 3 A taste of English humor一、单项选择(1.5分×20=30分)1. As a film star she was a success, but as a wife she was ________ failure, so their marriage ended in ________ failure.A. /; /B. /; aC. a; aD. a; /2. — How could you ________ my sister so easily in the crowd?— Because she stood out in her red dress.A. pick upB. pick outC. take upD. take out3. — You are late again, Tom? — Sorry, but I got ________ a heavy traffic jam.A. caught inB. taken inC. put offD. held by4. — Do you want anything else for your birthday?—Nothing else. I’m very ________ with what you’ve bought me.A. satisfyingB. disappointedC. contentD. honest5. — How are the things in your village?—Modern farming methods have been brought in and the villagers are ________ now than before.A. well offB. better offC. badly offD. worse off6. — Can you tell us what is important to a businessman? — ________ information.A. CollectB. CollectedC. Having collectedD. Collecting7. In order not to let the others hear what he said, he ________ the news to me.A. shoutedB. toldC. whisperedD. said8. The country itself didn’t have enough gas because of the war, so the gov ernment decided to ________ its gas supplies to other countries.A. hide awayB. cut offC. insist onD. break up9. Our teacher looked here and there on our playground ________ looking for something.A. even thoughB. even ifC. as ifD. only if10. ____________, they have been struggling against the snowstorm for ten hours.A. Up to nowB. By the timeC. From then onD. In the future11. Though I have often heard this song ______, I have never heard you ______ it.A. being sung; sangB. sang; singingC. sung; singD. to be sung; to sing12. The salesman scolded the girl caught ______ and let her off.A. to have stolenB. to be stealingC. to stealD. stealing13. Don’t leave the water_______ while you brush your teeth.A. runB. runningC. being runD. to run14. The _______ boy was last seen _______ near the East Lake.A. missing; playingB. missing; playC. missed; playedD. missed; to play15. You can’t imagine what difficulty we had _________ home in the snowstorm.A. walkedB. walkC. to walkD. walking16.Martial Art Films are supposed to be educational, inspiring, as well as______.A. entertainingB. entertainedC. joyD. delighted17. –Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.--- Sorry. With so much work _________my mind, I almost break down.A filledB fillingC to fillD being filled18. It is reported that up to now, mountain slides have cut off more than ten villages from the outside world, ______more than 100 hundred people alive and ______ many houses.A. buried; destroyedB. burying; destroyingC. to bury; to destroyD. being buried; being destroyed19. The Oscar Award is ______ all outstanding actors and actresses all ______.A. what; dream to winB. something; look forward to winC. what; dream of winningD. something; look forward to winning it20. Fear is something that you are born with. You can’t ______yourself of it completely but you can ____ certain fears under certain conditions. .A. break; get rid ofB. get; overcomeC. overcome; rid ofD. rid; overcome二、完形填空(2分×15=30分)Charlie Chaplin was the first international star of the modern art of movies. He was especially beloved for his Little Tramp 21 . He was the first screen artist to write, 22 and perform in his own films; in fact, in some cases, Charlie Chaplin even wrote the music for his movies. He was also the first artist to use his work to pass a 23 of equality and justice(正义) for all —24 for the "little guy". Charlie Chaplin's career and life made 25 the first global icon (偶像); his too-small hat, his too large shoes and his trademark moustache were instantly recognized by audiences from Chicago to China, from Iowa City to India. And they 26 are today. All of these make Charlie Chaplin the first citizen of our global village.Chaplin, a native of London, was born in 27 on April 16, 1889 to music hall performers. Chaplin only saw his 28 twice until the age of seven. The man 29 him and his mother about a year after Chaplin was 30 . During Chaplin's earliest years, his mother was a(n) 31 and performer. Then her voice gave out, her stage career 32 , and she began actively attending Church of England services. At the age of 33 , Chaplin's mother was considered as the insane and sent to Cane Hill lunatic asylum (疯人院), and the court sent Charlie and his brother to live with his father, 34 had by then stopped all payments of child support.Charlie Chaplin lived with his father only a short time 35 his mother was released from the lunatic asylum and then picked up Charlie and his brother, to live with her once again.21. A. character B. behaviour C. personality D. gentleman22. A. act B. shoot C. direct D. edit23. A. possibility B. message C. culture D. promise24. A. generally B. widely C. especially D. totally25. A. him B. them C. us D. it26. A. really B. still C. always D. ever27. A. happiness B. luck C. poverty D. peace28. A. brother B. teacher C. mother D. father29. A. taught B. left C. loved D. expected30. A. born B. young C. ill D. old31. A. actor B. artist C. dancer D. singer32. A. ended B. began C. broke D. continued33. A. eight B. seven C. nine D. ten34. A. which B. what C. he D. who35. A. then B. when C. before D. until三、单词拼写:请根据括号内汉\英语提示或已给的首字母写出单词的正确形式。
新人教版高中英语必修二Unit 2 Wildlife Protection 单元测试(考试时间:120分钟分值:150分)一、根据汉语提示写出正确的单词(每小题0.5分,共5分)1.The children’s mother was _______ (担心的) about their safety when they didn’t come back from school at the usual time.2.The driveless cars will help ______(减少) traffic accidents caused by human drivers’ mistakes.3.The green development means the development of the economy should be in _______ (和谐,融洽) with the protection of the environment.4.Today, over half of the panda’s _______(栖息地) are under protection, and we feel confident that this species will have a bright future.5.After discussing with her parents, she ____ (打算) to work as a volunteer in the earthquake-hit area last year.6.The 5G technology is expected to make the _______(利润) of Huawei on the increase.7.It is _______ (非法的) for anyone to be fired because of pregnancy.8.Some couples see single women as a _______ (威胁) to their relationships.9.Go to a part of the world you’re unfamiliar with and _______ (观察) how people live there.10. He may break up under all this _______ (压力).二、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题0.5分,共5分)1. Many species are in peril of _______(extinct) because of our destruction of their natural habitat.2. The new rules will become __________(effect) in the next few days.3. God loves you at each stage of __________(recover) and growth.4. Could you tell me my __________ (reserve) number, please?5.Most problems don’t directly _____ (threat) peace and security and rarely contribute to conflict.6. This is the key to __________ (harmony) human relations.7. For the same reason we all have similar ______ (emotion) expressions like smiling, and crying.8. In the short term, however, the loss of jobs is __________ (alarm).9. As these are __________ (endanger) species, he said, invasive methods of physiological study are not appropriate.10.Your __________ (exist) seems to have meaning, for someone needs you and loves you.三、选择合适的短语, 并用其正确形式完成句子(每小题1分,共5分)aware of, on average, concerned about, adapt to, due to1._______________ the development of technology and industry, sharing economy is now reshaping people’s lif e.2.Everyone should be _______________ the importance of keeping a balanced diet!3. _______________, happy people are likely to live longer.4.I just have a lot of peace in what will happen, not really _______________winning or losing.5.The children who make full preparations may find it easy to __________ the new school.四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
Unit 2Morals and Virtues 单元测试第一部分阅读理解(共两节)第一节AWhen Susan Saunders was 36, her mother was diagnosed(诊断) with severe dementia(痴呆). “I had a full-time job as a TV producer and I became a carer as well.” As a teenager, she watched her mum care for her own mother, who had the same condition. “I decided to increase my and my families’ chances of ageing well.”Annabel Streets’ story is similar. As a student, she watched her mother care for her grandmother, who lived with dementia for nearly 30 years. She said, “When I developed a chronic autoimmune disease, I knew things had to change.”Together, Saunders and Streets started researching the latest science on how to have a healthier, happier old age and blogged about their findings for five years. Their Age Well Project has now been published as a book, and Streets and Saunders, both in their 50s, say they have never been in better health. What did they learn?Walk fasterWalking is good, but pace matters. Fast walking has been linked to better memory, better health and a longer life. Increase your pace until you are slightly out of breath or sweaty.Read booksFrequent reading has been linked to longer, healthier life. A Yale study of 3,600 over-50s found that reading increased longevity by almost two years. While those who read for more than 3.5 hours a week lived longest. Work longerWhile many people dream of retirement, a new study found that people who worked longer lived longer. This is because working usually involves social interaction, movement and a sense of purpose. But working long hours year after year is not the answer either. From mid-life on, the sweet spot for health and longevity is working at a less intense pace and for fewer hours.1. Which of the followings is right?A. Susan Saunders was diagnosed with severe dementia at 36.B. Saunders and Streets try to increase their chances of ageing well.C. Annabel Streets is a student and often watches her mother care for her grandmother.D. Annabel Streets has to take care of four children.2. What should you do if you want to age well?A. You should walk in the morning.B. You should work at a less intense pace.C. You should read for more than 3.5 hours every day.D. You should work at a less intense pace and for fewer hours from mid-life on.3. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Saunders found that people who worked longer lived longer.B. Saunders and Streets apply the healthy lifestyle to their own lives.C. Saunders and Streets’ experiences and ways to live well into old age.D. Streets found that those who read for more than 3.5 hours a week lived longest.BTribes(部落) in South Africa traditionally greet each other with “Sawabona.” which means “I see you.” The response is “Sikhona,” which translates to “I’m here.” As I watch my students finish up this busy school year, I’m making sure they feel that I know they are here at school and here in my life.At the beginning of the year, I ask my students’ parents to write me a letter telling me what they think I should know about their student. After all, they know their child best.One parent letter this year brought tears to my eyes.This mom wrote to me that when she asked her son about how he felt about his fourth-grade year, he got very quiet and wouldn’t look at her. When pressed, he eventually replied with tears streaming down his face and whispered, “No one saw me last year.” This inspired me to make this student (and all my students) feel seen this year.In spite of higher-class sizes and strict learning standards, I tried my best.My favorite part of every school day is that I stand at our classroom door to greet each and every student as they enter our room. It is important that I make a physical connection with each student in the form of a hug, handshake or high five. I make a verbal connection with each student as I check in with them. I ask about how their soccer game went, if they finished the homework, or if their grandma is feeling better. It only takes a few minutes but it pays back in priceless ways through relationships.I have two weeks left to connect with these students. I’m going to make the most of every minute I have left with them. To see them. To acknowledge that they are here.4. What inspired the author to make his students feel seen this year?A. One of his student’s tears.B. One of his student’s letter.C. One of his student’s homework.D. One of his students’ parent’s letter.5. The best title of the passage is ?A. Sawabona: I See You.B. Sikhona.C. a verbal connection.D. A hug.6. Which column(栏目) of the newspaper does the passage belong to?A. Health.B. Sports.C. Science.D. Education.第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Unit3 单元测试卷B卷B 卷高中名师原创能力提升卷一、听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。
1. What is the woman going to do this evening?A. Go out dancing.B. Take care of Catherine.C. Dance with Catherine at home.2. How much did a kilo of potatoes cost five years ago?A. About $ 0.5.B. About $ 1.C. About $ 2.3. What will the woman do next?A. Think about her birthday.B. Finish her work.C. Go out and enjoy air and sunshine.4. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In t he woman’s house.B. In the man’s house.C. In a restaurant.5. In which subject did Henry get an A?A. English.B. Meaths.C. Geography. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Why doesn’t the man want to go for a walk?A. He is very tired.B. He wants to watch TV.C. He has too much work to do.7. What will the two speakers do next?A. Watch the NBA.B. Do their own work.C. Buy some new clothes.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
最新人教版高中英语必修三测试题全套含答案解析Unit 1单元学考测评(总分:150分时间:120分钟)(见学考测评卷P1~P6)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Parents who help their children with homework may actually be bringing down their school grades.Other forms of parental_involvement,including volunteering at school and observing a child's class,also fail to help,according to the most recent study on the topic.The findings challenge a key principle of modern parenting(养育子女) where schools expect them to act as partners in their children's education. Previous generations concentrated on getting children to school on time,fed,dressed and ready to learn.Keith Robinson,the author of the study,said,“I really don't know if the public is ready for this but there are some ways parents can be involved in their kids' education that leads to declines in their academic performance. One of the things that was consistently negative was parent s' help with homework.” Robinson suggested that may be because parents themselves struggle to understand the tasks.“They may either not remember the material their kids are studying now,or in some cases never learnt it themselves,but they're still offering advice.”Robinson assessed parental involvement performance and found one of the most damaging things a parent could do was to punish their children for poor marks. In general,about 20% of parental involvement was positive,about 45% negative and the rest statistically insignificant.Common sense suggests it is a good thing for parents to get involved because “children with good academic success do have involved parents”,admitted Robinson. But he argued that this did not prove parental involvement was the root cause of that success.“A big surprise was that Asian-American parents whose kids are doing so well in school hardly involved. They took a more reasonable approach,conveying to their children how success at school could improve their lives.”语篇导读本文为议论文,题材为学校教育类。
Unit 3 Diverse Cultures 单元测试一、阅读第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AChina has more than 30 intangible cultural heritage recognized by the UNESCO, including papercutting, the Dragon Boat Festival, Peking Opera, acupuncture(针灸) and so on. The organization adopted a decision that China's “The TwentyFour Solar Terms(二十四节气)” should be put on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2016 in Ethiopia.The TwentyFour Solar Terms, knowledge of time and practices in agriculture, starts from the Beginning of Spring and ends with the Greater Cold, moving in cycles. It developed through the observation of the sun's annual movement in China. In ancient time, the method of tugui, earth sundial(日晷), was used to measure the shadow of the sun for determining the solar terms.The TwentyFour Solar Terms came into being and developed in close relationship with Chinese agricultural production. At the initial stage of agricultural development, people began to explore the seasonal rules in the agricultural production to meet the needs in seeding, harvesting and other activities. Gradually, they formed the concept of “seed in spring, grow in summer, harvest in autumn and store in winter”. During the spring and autumn periods, the agricultural production was highly influenced by the seasonal changes, thus forming the concept of Solar Terms.As a traditional Chinese knowledge system of time with a history of thousands of years, the TwentyFour Solar Terms clearly expresses the concepts of respect for nature, and harmony between man and nature. Created by Chinese ancestors, it has functioned as a complete set of weather calendar(日历)to guide the agricultural production in China. It has also been introduced into North Korea, Japan and other neighboring countries and still used in Japan. The Chinese heritage has provably influenced the people's way of thinking and behaving and will continue to be an important carrier of Chinese cultural identity.1. According to the first two paragraphs, the TwentyFour Solar Terms________.A. was used to measure the shadow of the sunB. has not been listed as one intangible cultural heritage of humanityC. is the best intangible cultural heritage recognized by the UNESCOD. repeats from the Beginning of Spring to the Greater Cold every year2. We can learn from the text that ________ in China in the past.A. the TwentyFour Solar Terms only influenced spring and autumnB. agricultural production highly influenced the seasonal changesC. people cared about the changes of weather just for funD. the TwentyFour Solar Terms had something to do with agriculture3. We can infer from the text that the TwentyFour Solar Terms________.A. is part of traditional Chinese cultureB. is strongly influenced by North Korea and JapanC. is hard to explainD. is an agricultural calendar merely used in ChinaBIndia has a very vast history and heritage(遗产). The country has witnessed some of the most important eventsin the past and every event has an effect of its own on the culture, religion, lifestyle, and economy of the country. This is one of the leading reasons why tourists prefer India to travel and explore. Historical tours in India provide everything that a traveller expects from his/her journey. These historical tours give an opportunity to study and explore Indian history.Here are some of the historical travel packages:Forts(堡垒) and palacesThe rich cultural past of India is showed in the countless forts and palaces across the country. Most of the forts were constructed to keep the enemy away and palaces were made on the names of the kings and queens. Some of the famous forts and palaces are: Agra Fort (Agra), Fatehpur Sikri (Agra), Hawa Mahal (Jaipur), Amber Fort (Jaipur), City Palace (Jaipur), Gwalior Fort (Gwalior), Mysore Palace (Mysore), Red Fort (Delhi), etc.India heritage toursThe main purpose of India heritage tours is to make Indians as well as tourists familiar with the rich Indian heritage. The heritage of the country is at least 5,000 years. Some of the heritage tours are: medieval heritage, Rajput heritage, Golden Triangle, splendid Gujarat, etc.South India historical toursSouth India is known for its diversity and there are many places, which attract tourists, not only from the country but also from all around the world. The famous tourist destinations in South India include Goa, Cochin, Kerala, Munnar, Periyar, Kottayam and the list goes on and on.4. What is the main purpose of this passage?A. To tell us how to explore the history of India.B. To introduce some historical tours about India.C. To help study the culture and history of India.D. To report some important events in Indian history.5. What attracts tourists to explore India?A. Its cheap and rich products.B. Its famous kings and queens.C. Its historical culture and heritage.D. Its beautiful natural scenery.6. For what reason were most forts built?A. To honour the kings.B. To act as a palace for queens.C. To defend the country or the city.D. To attract more tourists.7. What can we know about Rajput heritage?A. It is a famous fort in India.B. It is one of the heritages in India.C. It has a long history of 500 years.D. It lies in South India.CA 9yearold boy in Indiana stopped a would-be carjacker(劫车贼)on Christmas Day from running away with his father's truck.Kevin Cooksey was inside the One Stop Express gas station in Kokomo buying medicine for his wife when a man jumped into the driver's seat of his truck. Cooksey had left the engine running and the door unlocked.“When I saw my truck door open, I was like, ‘Oh my God, what am I going to tell my wife?’” Cooksey said.His son, Larry, was sitting in the back seat. “As soon as he opened the door, I got frightened,” said Larry. “So I pulled out the gun and pointed it to his head.”This was enough to make the carjacker think twice and he jumped out of the truck to try another car. Parked beside Cooksey's truck was Kyle Sparling's black Trailblazer. He also had left the engine running as he went into the store. The man got in Sparling's SUV and took off.“I didn't know what to think. I just kind of ran outside and watched him,” said Sparling.As the man sped off, Cooksey told Sparling to get into his truck and the two men began to run after him. The icy winter conditions made the driving difficult, but the pair followed at a safe distance as the carjacker drove in a “Z” way. After a few miles, the carjacker knocked into the sign of a local business, American Tool and Party Rental. Cooksey and Sparling called police to the place.The police put 32yearold Ollie Dunn into prison. Sparling's car was damaged in the wheel, and the windscreen got cracked after the sign fell on it. “I was just glad he didn't knock into anybody,” Sparling said. “That was my biggest fear, I think.”8. How did Larry stop the carjacker?A. He hit him with a gun.B. He begged him to stop.C. He cried for others' help.D. He frightened him away with a gun.9. Why could the carjacker easily drive away the SUV?A. The carjacker broke into it.B. It was parked in the wrong place.C. Nobody was in but the engine was on.D. The driver went to buy medicine for his wife.10. What ended the carjacker's escape?A. The police stopped him.B. His driving ability was very poor.C. The SUV got damaged in an accident.D. Cooksey and Sparling caught up with him.11. What does the underlined word “That” in the last paragraph refer to?A. Spraling's car was stolen.B. Sparling's car was damaged.C. The carjacker might run away.D. The carjacker might hurt somebody.DDuring the mid1960s, Vinh Linh, Quang Tri in Vietnam was a wasteland, which was often under attack from the US air force. Vietnamese soldiers who were fighting against the US discussed how to make people there safe. Some suggested moving the people underground. Then they began to build a tunnel(隧道).The Vinh Moc tunnel was built for the people of Son Trung and Son Ha in Vinh Linh county of Quang Tri Province. It was built in several stages, beginning in 1966and was in use until 1971. It grew to include wells, kitchens, rooms for each family and hospitals. Around 60 families lived in the tunnel.Deep under the ground, hidden from soldiers, people lived in the tunnel for many years. They survived. The tunnel was a success and no villagers lost their lives thanks to it.During that time, 17children were born in the tunnel, each of whose lives was a proof that the tunnel was effective in protecting the villagers. As time goes by, it has become both a historical site and a tourist attraction forpeople wishing to learn about a heroic period in Vietnam's history.The total length of the tunnel network is nearly 2km, and has three floors. It was built over two years. The two sides have small houses every 3m. The tunnel center has a 150seat hall, a hospital and maternity rooms(产房). It is linked to the sea by seven exits, which also function as ventilators(通风设备), and to a nearby hill by another six.People wanting to know about the Vietnam War should have some knowledge of the tunnel network in Quang Tri. The tunnel network shows the wisdom and bravery of the local people in their fight for their identity.Ten years after the war ended, the Vinh Moc tunnel was opened to tourists. These days, the government is working to protect the historical relic.12. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. During the mid1960s, Vietnam was at war with the US.B. Vinh Linh, Quang Tri in Vietnam was an undeveloped place.C. Soldiers built the tunnels as hiding places for villagers there.D. Some people in the tunnel suffered much and died during the 1960s.13. The villagers living in the tunnels were ________ during those years.A. awfulB. safeC. poorD. generous14. According to the passage, the Vinh Moc Tunnel ________.A. is nearly 2km in length with bad ventilationB. had been built for 7years before it came into useC. is a place that shows the bravery of the local peopleD. was first built as a base for the Vietnamese army15. What is the best title for the passage?A. How to protect the Vinh Moc tunnelB. A painful memory of the Vietnam WarC. The wisdom and bravery of the VietnameseD. The Vinh Moc tunnel—a famous historical relic in Vietnam第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
UNIT 3 DIVERSE CULTURES(满分:100分建议用时:90分钟)第一部分语言学问(15分)第一节单句语法填空(10分)1.He admitted (drive) the car without insurance.2.The policeman caught the robber,who was trying to escape the scene.3.A man (claim) to be a journalist threatened to reveal details about her private life.4. (learn) the ways to make fortune cookies,he referred to all kindsof books in the library.5.Work has begun on the (construct) of the new airport.6.It never occurs to him he should make such great success in teaching career.7.I will talk to those colleagues,the mission of hasn’t been finished.8.As far as I am concerned,his new poetry is not (suit) for childrenin the kindergarten.9.With a lot of difficult problems (settle),the new chairman works far into the night every day.10. is lacking today is the conflict(冲突) between adolescents’ desire for independence and their understanding of an unsafe world.【答案】1.having driven/driving 2.from 3.claiming4.To learn 5.construction 6.that 7.whom8.suitable 9.to settle 10.What其次节选词填空(5分)apart from,bring about,find out,a series of,used to,walk around,at least 11. what he said,what he did has given us great help.12.The accident by John’s carelessness.13.Mother tell us stories at bedtime when we were children.14.When (he was) reading the book,he some answers to this question.15.Even if she didn’t want to send a present,she should have senta card.【答案】11.Apart from 12.was brought about13.used to 14.found out 15.at least其次部分阅读(30分)第一节阅读理解(20分)AIf it had not been for Fan Jinshi and her team, the world cultural heritage at Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes in a remote Chinese desert might have long been destroyed by sand, weather and humans.Born and raised in Shanghai, Fan has spent half a century fighting an uphill battle to preserve the ancient Buddhist wall painting at Dunhuang, in Northwest China’s Gansu Province. The 1,651-year-old Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes are a huge collection of Buddhist art—more than 2,000 buddha figures and 45,000 square meters of paintings spread among 735 caves. It is China’s first UNESCO World Heritage Site.Archaeologist Fan was sent to Dunhuang after graduation from Peking University in 1963.While in Dunhuang, a remote village in the desert then, Fan lived in an abandoned temple. At first, she did not even dare to go out to the toilet at night. To protect the treasures from sand and dampness, Fan and other workers put doors on the caves, planted trees and started monitoring temperature and humidity in the caves. They also controlled the number of visitors.In the late 1990s, with tourism booming nationwide since national holidays were extended, the local government planned to go public with(公之于世) Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes, but found Fan firmly in their way. “The heritage would have been destroyed if it had been listed,” she said.Dunhuang Academy has now photographed and cataloged online all the sculptures and paintings. “Despite our efforts to minimize damage, we can’t completely stop them from being eroded.But the digital database will last.”Fan was grateful when her husband joined her in Dunhuang in 1986 after 19 years of separation. Her two sons grew up in Shanghai with their aunt. “I have not been a good mother or wife. With regard to my family, I’m full of guilt,” she said.Fan, 79, retired two years ago as the director of Dunhuang Academy but continues her efforts as a national political adviser.( )16.Which of the following measures didn’t Fan Jinshi take to protect Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes?A.Opening Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes to the public extensively.B.Planting trees and stopping the Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes being eroded.C.Picturing and classifying all the sculptures and paintings online.D.Putting doors on the caves and monitoring temperature and humidity.( )17.What does the underlined phrase “in their way” in Paragraph 4 mean?A.Going to a place.B.Being in favor of something.C.Rejecting something.D.Giving in to something.( )18.What kind of person do you think Fan is?A.Considerate and easy-going.B.Kind and intelligent.C.Humorous and sweet.D.Devoted and persistent.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了北大才女、“文物爱护杰出贡献者”国家荣誉称号获得者樊锦诗奉献一生守护敦煌莫高窟的故事。
s Book 2 Unit 3 单元测试题 Class Name Marks 第一部分:词汇运用(共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节 单词填空 A 根据首字母或汉语提示填单词(每小题 1 分,共 10 分) 1. These a____________ flowers look almost like real. 2. Whether students should bring their m___________ phones to school has aroused heated discussions among parents. 3. Many people like iPhone, but p___________,I prefer Samsung. 4. Generally, a red light is a s____________ of danger. 5.Unlike most of the twins, Mary and Jane have little in c____________. 6. New technology will ____________ (简化) difficult tasks. 7. It’very unkind of us to laugh at people of low ____________(智力). 8. Passengers are required to turn off their ____________ ( 电子的) equipment during the take off and the landing of the plane. 9. I filled in the ____________(申请) form and sent if off. 10. In the last ten years, there has been a ____________(改革,革命) in education.
B 用所给单词适当形式填空 (每小题 2 分,共 10 分) 11. Human beings will never stop the ____________ of space. (explore) 12. To solve this problem, you need to think ____________. (logic) 13. What you just said is ____________ untrue!.(total) 14. Jenny knows how to ____________ difficult questions. (simple) 15.I think you deserve all the ____________ of the world. (happy).
第二节 短语填空 A 短语翻译 (每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
1 s 1.处理,安排 2.结果 3.看守,监视 4.从...时起 5.在...的帮助下 6.编造;化妆 7.在某种程度上. 8.毕竟 9.决心做某事 10. 将...与...对比 B.选择上题短语适当形式填空。(每小题 2 分,共 10 分) 11. There must have been an angel ___________________ me that day. 12. The manager is very difficult to ___________________. 13. The boy ___________________ some excuses to escape teacher’punishment. 14. ___________________ my teammates, I managed to finish the project on time. 15.How does life in middle school ___________________ life in primary school?
第二部分:语言运用(共两部分,满分 25 分) A.语法填空(每空 1.5 分,共 15 分) Robots performing tasks are nothing new. But robots capable of learning1. ________to do something by watching videos are a totally different way. Recently a team of researchers in the US is trying to teach 2.________ robot how to perform simple tasks by watching videos. So far, the robot 3.________(name) Julia can make a simple salad. It learns by 4. ________(break) each task into basic steps. Although Julia can see, hear 5.________remember things, people wonder why teach a robot how to understand a video when it can 6 ________(easy) follow a fixed program? “We want to do something that has never 7. __________ (do) before.” One of the researchers said. He also mentioned one of the 8. ________(problem) the researchers are trying to solve is how 9.________ (make) the robot understand and use what it learns in a task. But, he added, we don ’t need that in order to create a new world in 10.________ the robots will be working for us. B.七选五(每小题 2 分,共 10 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项
2 s 为多余选项。) What’s in a name? When it comes to naming a baby, choosing the right name can be a really big issue. Parents can think about -- and even argue over -- name choices for months. 16. The film “The Fault in Our Stars” gave us names like Gus and Hazel. Disney’ hit movie “Frozen” may give us more girls named Elsa. And the popularity of singers such as Bruno Mars and Taylor Swift might mean we see more children with these names. Economic conditions also will influence the trend of names. When economic conditions are good, some new parents name babies after brand name products, like Mercedes and Rolex. 17. For girls, that could mean a rising popularity for names like Lily, Sky, Summer, Rain or Jasmine. And for boys, names like River, Sage and Ash could become all the rage. 18. In Malaysia, parents are not permitted to name children after animals, fruits or vegetables. 19. You could, however, in the U.S. In the United States, there are few rules governing the names of children. Some states limit the number of letters you can use in a name. 20. Whatever name parents decide, it is most important that they like the sound of it. They will be saying the name a lot. A. A few countries ban a number of names. B. Other states ban the use of numbers or symbols. C. Some countries have naming rules based on cultural or religious reasons. D. Pop culture plays a big part in some parents’ choice of names. E. People sometimes choose words that mean something they like. F. But when the economy is bad, new parents may draw inspiration from nature. G. So, for example, you will not find a child named Bear playing with his sister Apple.