物流专业英语

Reading material
The Container System By itself, the container would not have launched a revolution in international commerce. Hauling goods in sturdy, standardized boxes had been tried with some success on land and at sea. But the idea of an integrated, mechanized system in which the same container could travel on rail, truck, and ship transformed global trade. The system reduced cargo handling to a minimum
n. 行窃，偷盗
n. 货柜运输，货柜装货
n.vt. 皈依者；使转变
Adj. 给人深刻印象的，感人的
n. 对策，反措施
Sentence Explanations
1.The international cargo transport volume has been rapidly increased together with growth of economy of the third quarter of the last century. 从上个世纪的后半期以来，国际货物运输体积 和经济增长都快速发展。
Sentence Explanations
1.Handing over mode of container cargo 集装箱货物的交接方式
集装箱货物总共有九种交接方式

物流专业英语术语Bill of Lading 提单（B/L）On Board (Shipped) B/L 已装船提单Named B/L 记名提单Bearer B/L 不记名提单Order B/L 指示提单Clean B/L 清洁提单Multi-modal(或Inter-modal或combined) transport B/L 多式联运提单Anti-dated B/L 倒签提单Blank Endorsement 空白背书Charter Party (C/P) 租船合同(租约)Voyage charter party 航次租船合同Time Charter Party 定期租船合同Bareboat (demise) Charter Party光船租船合同Single trip C/P 单航次租船合同Return trip C/P 往返航次租船合同Voyage Charter Party on Time Basis航次期租合同Notice of Readiness (NOR)船舶准备就绪通知书International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG)国际海上危险品货物规则(国际危规)Shipping Order (S/O) 装货单(下货纸)Mate’s Receipt 收货单Loading List 装货清单Cargo Manifest 载货清单(货物舱单)Inward cargo 进港货Outward cargo 出港货Container yard (CY) 集装箱堆场Full Container Load (FCL) 整箱货Less Container Load (LCL) 拼箱货Dock receipt 场站收据Liner transport 班轮运输Back (return) load 回程货Break-bulk cargo 零担货物Bulk cargo 散装货Bulk carrier 散货船Closing date 截至日Consecutive voyages 连续航程Consignee 收货人Consignor 发货人Consignment 托运；托运的货物Consolidation (groupage) 拼箱Conveyor belt 传送带Crane 起重机Deadweight cargo (carrying)capacity 载货量Deck cargo 甲板货Door to door 门到门运输Estimated time of completion (ETC)预计完成时间Estimated time of departure (ETD)预计离港时间Estimated time of readiness (ETR)预计准备就绪时间Estimated time of sailing (ETS)预计航行时间Exceptions clause 免责条款Force majeure 不可抗力Fork-lift truck 铲车Freight payable at destination=Freight collect运费到付Freight prepaid 运费预付Freight quotation 运费报价Freight rate (=rate of freight) 运费率Tariff 费率表Freight tariff 运费费率表Freighter 货船Gantry crane 门式起重机(门吊) General average 共同海损General average act 共同海损行为General average contribution共同海损分摊General average sacrifice共同海损牺牲General cargo (=generals) 杂货Gross weight(GW) 毛重Hague Rules 海牙规则Hamburg Rules 汉堡规则Marks and numbers 唛头On-carriage 货运中转Refrigerated (reefer)container冷藏集装箱Return cargo 回程货Return load 回程装载Roll-on roll-off ship 滚装船Shipbroker 船舶经纪人Tally clerk 理货员Tally sheet (或book) 理货单Trailer 拖车Voyage (trip) charter 航次租船With effect from (w.e.f) 自生效International Civil Aviation Organization(ICAO)国际民用航空组织International Air Transport Association (IATA) 国际航空运输协会Scheduled Airline 班机运输Chartered Carrier 包机运输Air Express 航空快递Air Waybill 航空运单Chargeable Weight 计费重量High density cargo 重货Low density cargo 轻货Declared value for Customs海关声明价值LOGISTICS INDUSTRY 物流产业LOGISTICS ACTIVITY 物流活动LOGISTICS OPERATION 物流作业LOGISTICS COST 物流成本LOGISTICS NETWORK 物流网络LOGISTICS ALLIANCE 物流联盟BUSINESS LOGISTICS 企业物流SOCIETAL LOGISTICS 社会物流THIRD-PARTY LOGISTICS (TPL)第三方物流CUSTOMIZATION LOGISTICS定制物流SUPPLY CHAIN 供应链SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT (SCM) 供应链管理SUPPLY CHIAN INTEGRATION供应链整合INTEGRATED LOGISTICS 综合物流MATERIAL REQUIREMENT PLANNING (MRP I) 物料需求计划MANUFACTURING RESOURCE PLANNING (MRP II) 制造资源计划DISTRIBUTION REQUIREMENT PLANNING (DRP I) 配送需求计划DISTRIBUTION RESOURCE PLANNING (DRP II) 配送资源计划LOSGISTICS RESOURCE PLANNING (LRP) 物流资源计划ENTERPRISE RESOURCE PLANNING (ERP) 企业资源计划QUICK RESPONSE (QR) 快速反应EFFICIENT CUSTOMER RESPONSE (ECR) 有效客户反应CONTINUOUS REPLENISHMENT PROGRAM (CRP) 连续补充库存计划COMPUTER ASSISTED ORDERING(CAO) 计算机辅助订货系统VENDOR MANAGED INVENTORY (VMI) 供应商管理库存ELECTRONIC ORDER SYSTEM (EOS) 电子订货系统ADVANCED SHIPPING NOTICE (ASN) 预先发货通知DIRECT STORE DELIVERY (DSD) 店铺直送POINT OF SALE (POS)销售时点(信息)系统AUTOMATIC REPLENISHMENT (AR) 自动补货系统JUST IN TIME (JIT) 准时制OUTSOURCING业务外包(外协、外购)INVENTORY CONTROL 存货控制BONDED WAREHOUSE 保税仓库AUTOMATIC WAREHOUSE自动化仓库STEREOSCOPIC WAREHOUSE立体仓库WAREHOUSE LAYOUT 仓库布局WAREHOUSE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (WMS) 仓库管理系统ECONOMIC ORDER QUANTITY(EOQ) 经济订货批量FIXED-QUANTITY SYSTEM (FQS) 定量订货方式FIXED-INTERVAL SYSTEM (FIS)定期订货方式ABC CLASSIFICIATION ABC分类法DISTRIBUTION CENTRE (DC)配送(分拨)中心SAFETY STOCK 安全库存LEAD TIME 备货时间INVENTORY CYCLE TIME库存周期CROSS DOCKING 交叉配送(换装)ORDER PICKING 拣选GOODS COLLECTION 集货DISTRIBUTION PROCESSING流通加工ZERO INVENTORY 零库存BAR CODE 条形码ELECTRONIC DATA INTERCHANGE (EDI) 电子数据交换RADIO FREQUENCY (RF) 无线射频GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM (GPS) 全球定位系统GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEM (GIS) 地理信息系统。

物流专业英语pdfIntroductionLogistics is the process of planning, implementing, and controlling the efficient, effective flow and storage of goods, services, and related information from the point of origin to the point of consumption for the purpose of meeting customer requirements. In the logistics industry, English is a crucial language, as it is widely used in international communication. This document aims to provide an overview of logistics-related English vocabulary and phrases, as well as their application, for logistics students and professionals.TransportationTransportation is the core activity in logistics, and it involves moving goods from one location to another. Below are some commonly used transportation-related terms:1. Carrier - A company or person that transports goods from one place to another.2. Air cargo - Goods that are transported by air.3. Trucking - The transportation of goods by truck.4. Carrier liability - The responsibility carried by a carrier for the loss, damage, or destruction of goods that it transports.5. Freight - Goods that are transported by a carrier.6. FOB – The term FOB stands for Free On Board. It is an international shipping term that indicates the moment when responsibility shifts from the seller to the buyer. If a shipment is shipped FOB, the seller is responsible for all costs and damages to the goods while in transit, up until itis loaded onto the shipping vessel.WarehousingWarehousing is the process of storing goods before they are transported to their final destination. Here are some common warehousing-related terms:1. Inventory - A list of items that a business owns and plans to sell.2. Receiving - The process of accepting goods into a warehouse.3. Picking - The process of selecting goods from a warehouse to fulfill an order.4. Loading - The process of placing goods on a vehiclefor transportation.5. Stock keeping unit (SKU) - A unique code used to identify a specific item in a warehouse.6. Cycle counting - The process of counting a small portion of a warehouse's inventory on a regular basis to ensure accuracy.Supply ChainThe supply chain is the network of businesses and individuals that are involved in the creation and delivery of a product or service. Here are some common supply chain-related terms:1. Bill of lading - A legal document that details the goods being transported and the terms of their transportation.2. Just-in-time (JIT) - A supply chain philosophy that emphasizes the delivery of products at the exact moment they are needed.3. Procurement - The process of acquiring goods or services from external sources.4. Lead time - The amount of time it takes to complete aprocess from start to finish.5. Vendor managed inventory (VMI) - A process where the vendor manages their customer's inventory levels to ensure that their customers always have what they need.ConclusionUnderstanding logistics-related English vocabulary and phrases is vital for effective communication in the logistics industry. This document provides an overview of some of the most commonly used logistics-related terms in transportation, warehousing, and the supply chain. By using this document as a reference guide, logistics students and professionals can increase their knowledge of logistics terminology, which can aid them in their day-to-day activities.。

物流专业英语词汇大全-物流英语-物流专业英语-物流英语词汇表一、物流英语的145个专业词汇(1)物流英语之基本概念术语1.物品 article2.物流 logistics3.物流活动 logistics activity4.物流作业 logistics operation5.物流模数 logistics modulus6.物流技术 logistics technology7.物流成本 logistics cost8.物流管理 logistics management 9.物流中心 logistics center 10.物流网络 logistics network 11.物流信息 logistics information 12.物流企业 logistics enterprise13.物流单证 logistics documents 14.物流联盟 logistics alliance 15.供应物流 supply logistics 16.生产物流 production logistics 17.销售物流 distribution logistics18.回收物流 returned logistics 19.废弃物物流 waste material logistics20.绿色物流 environmental logistics 21.企业物流 internal logistics22.社会物流 external logistics 23.军事物流 military logistics24.国际物流 international logistics 25.第三方物流 third-part logistics (TPL)26.定制物流 customized logistics 27.虚拟物流 virtual logistics28.增值物流服务 value-added logistics service 29.供应链 supply chain 30.条码 bar code31.电子数据交换 electronic data interchange (EDI) 32.有形消耗 tangible loss33.无形消耗 intangible loss物流专业英语词汇大全-物流英语-物流专业英语-物流英语词汇表一、物流英语的145个专业词汇(1)物流英语之基本概念术语1.物品 article2.物流 logistics3.物流活动 logistics activity4.物流作业 logistics operation5.物流模数 logistics modulus6.物流技术 logistics technology7.物流成本 logistics cost8.物流管理 logistics management9.物流中心 logistics center10.物流网络 logistics network11.物流信息 logistics information 12.物流企业 logistics enterprise13.物流单证 logistics documents 14.物流联盟 logistics alliance 15.供应物流 supply logistics16.生产物流 production logistics17.销售物流 distributionlogistics18.回收物流 returned logistics19.废弃物物流 waste material logistics20.绿色物流 environmentallogistics21.企业物流 internal logistics22.社会物流 external logistics 23.军事物流 military logistics 24.国际物流 international logistics 25.第三方物流 third-partlogistics (TPL)26.定制物流 customized logistics 27.虚拟物流 virtual logistics28.增值物流服务 value-addedlogistics service29.供应链 supply chain30.条码 bar code31.电子数据交换 electronic datainterchange (EDI)32.有形消耗 tangible loss33.无形消耗 intangible loss 奖罚(2)物流英语之物流作业术语1.运输 transportation2.联合运输 combined transport3.直达运输 through transport4.中转运输 transfer transport5.甩挂运输 drop and pull transport6.集装运输 containerized transport7.集装箱运输 container8.门到门 door-to-door9.整箱货 full container load (FCL) transport 10.拼箱货 less than container load (LCL ) 11.储存 storing 12.保管 storage 13.物品储存 article reserves 14.库存 inventory15.经常库存 cycle stock 16.安全库存 safety stick 17.库存周期 inventory cycle time 18.前置期(或提前期) lead time 19.订货处理周期 order cycle time 20.货垛 goods stack 21.堆码 stacking 22.搬运 handing/carrying 23.装卸 loading and unloading24.单元装卸 unit loading and unloading 25.包装 package/packaging26.销售包装 sales package 27.定牌包装 packing of nominated brand28.中性包装 neutral packing 29.运输包装 transport package 30.托盘包装 palletizing 31.集装化 containerization 32.散装化 containerization 33.直接换装 cross docking 34.配送 distribution 35.共同配送 joint distribution 36.配送中心 distribution center 37.分拣 sorting 38.拣选 order picking 39.集货 goods collection 40.组配 assembly 41.流通加工 distribution processing 42.冷链 cold chain 43.检验 inspectiontransport10.拼箱货 less than containerload (LCL )11.储存 storing12.保管 storage13.物品储存 article reserves 14.库存 inventory15.经常库存 cycle stock 16.安全库存 safety stick 17.库存周期 inventory cycle time 18.前置期(或提前期) lead time 19.订货处理周期 order cycletime20.货垛 goods stack21.堆码 stacking22.搬运 handing/carrying23.装卸 loading and unloading24.单元装卸 unit loading andunloading25.包装 package/packaging26.销售包装 sales package27.定牌包装 packing of nominatedbrand28.中性包装 neutral packing 29.运输包装 transport package 30.托盘包装 palletizing 31.集装化 containerization 32.散装化 containerization 33.直接换装 cross docking 34.配送 distribution 35.共同配送 joint distribution 36.配送中心 distribution center 37.分拣 sorting 38.拣选 order picking 39.集货 goods collection 40.组配 assembly41.流通加工 distributionprocessing42.冷链 cold chain 43.检验 inspection 奖罚(3)物流英语之物流技术装备及设施术语物流1.仓库 warehouse2.库房 storehouse3.自动化仓库 automatic warehouse4.立体仓库 stereoscopic warehouse5.虚拟仓库 virtual warehouse6.保税仓库 boned warehouse7.出口监管仓库 export supervised warehouse8.海关监管货物 cargo under customer’s supervision 9.冷藏区 chill space10.冷冻区 freeze space 11.控湿储存区 humidity controlled space12.温度可控区 temperature controlled space 13.收货区 receiving space14.发货区 shipping space 15.料棚 goods shed 16.货场 goods yard 17.货架 goods shelf18.托盘 pallet 19.叉车 fork lift truck 20.输送机 conveyor21.自动导引车 automatic guided vehicle (AGV) 22.箱式车 box car 23.集装箱 container24.换算箱 twenty-feet equivalent unit (TEU) 25.特种货物集装箱 specific cargo container26.全集装箱船 full container ship 27.铁路集装箱场 railway container yard28.公路集装箱中转站 inland container depot29.集装箱货运站 container freight station (CFS) 30.集装箱码头 container terminal31.国际铁路联运 international through railway transport32.国际多式联运 international multimodal transport 33.大陆桥运输 land bridge transport 34.班轮运输 liner transport 35.租船运输 shipping by chartering 36.船务代理 shipping agency 37.国际货运代理 international freight forwarding agent 38.理货 tally39.国际货物运输保险 international transportation cargo insurance 40.报关 customs declaration 41.报关行 customs broker 42.进出口商品检验 commodity inspection(4)物流英语之物流管理术语1.物流战略 logistics strategy2.物流战略管理 logistics strategy management3.仓库管理 warehouse management4.仓库布局 warehouse layout5.库存控制 inventory control6.经济订货批量 economic order quantity (EOQ)7.定量订货方式 fixed-quantity system (FQS)8.定期订货方式 fixed-quantity system (FIS)9.ABC分类管理 ABC classification10.电子订货系统 Electronic order system (EOS) 11.准时制 just in time (JIT)12.准时制物流 just-in-time logistics 13.零库存技术 zero-inventory logistics14.物流成本管理 logistics cost control 15.物料需要计划 material requirements planning (MRP)16.制造资源计划 manufacturing resource planning (MRP II)17.配送需要计划 distribution requirements planning (DRP)18.配送资源计划 distribution resource planning (DRP II)19.物流资源计划 logistics resource planning20.企业资源计划 enterprise resource planning (ERP)21.供应链管理 supply chain management (SCM) 22.快速反映 Quick response (QR)23.有效客户反映 efficient customer response(ECR)24.连续库存补充计划 continuous replenishment program (CRP)25.计算机付诸订货系统 computer assisted ordering (CAO)26.供应商管理库存 vendor managed inventory (VMI) 27.业务外包 outsourcing二、常用物流英语50句1.Modern logistics is one of the most challenging and exciting jobs in the world.现代物流是世界上最富挑战性和最激动人心的工作。