考博英语(词汇)历年真题试卷汇编20.doc

考博英语（词汇）历年真题试卷汇编22(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Structure and V ocabularyStructure and V ocabulary1．The newspaper report ______ with the account of the accident on the radio.A．variesB．disagreesC．discountsD．disapproves正确答案：B解析：disagree(with)vi.与……不一致，不符合；有分歧，不同意。

2．I promised to buy my son a new bicycle but I had to______ him.A．displeaseB．dissatisfyC．disappointD．disgust正确答案：C解析：disappoint vt．使失望。

displease vt．使不高兴。

dissatisfy vt．使不满足。

disgust vt.使厌恶。

3．The fire was the worst ______ ever to hit the town.A．eventB．incidentC．hazardD．disaster正确答案：D解析：disaster n．(自然的)灾难，大祸。

event n．事件，大事：(体育)比赛项目。

incident n．事件，事变；发生的事。

hazard n．公害；危险。

4．The American Revolution had no medieval legal institutions to___or to root out, apart from monarchy.(北京大学2011年试题)A．discardB．discreetC．discordD．disgorge正确答案：A解析：句子大意为：除了君主制，美国革命没有中世纪法律制度要——或铲除。

四个选项：A项discard“丢弃，抛弃”；B项discreet“小心的，慎重的，有思虑的，贤明的”；C项discord“不和”；D项disgorge“吐出”：or前后为并列关系，所选词语与root out意义相近，所以A项正确。

考博英语(词汇)历年真题试卷汇编34.doc－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－考博英语（词汇）历年真题试卷汇编34(总分：50.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、Structure and Vocabu(总题数：25，分数：50.00)1.Now researchers are directing more attention to the social and cultural impetus that propelled university graduates into careers in management.(2002年中国人民大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.implicationB.propagandaC.impulseD.refuted2.Many language teachers are______ to talk too much.（分数：2.00）A.tendB.subjectC.likelyD.inclined3.In fact, a number of recent developments suggest that new media may actually be the salvation of old media; that online newspapers, Webpage, and e-books could preserve and extend the best aspects of the print culture while augmenting it with their various technological advantages.(2004年中国社会科学院考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.limitingB.maintainingC.distinguishingD.increasing4.The number of stay-at-home fathers reached a record high last year, new figures show, as families saw a______ in female breadwinners. (2013年北京大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.raiseB.riseC.ariseD.increase5.The situation there has become ______ grave in the last few days.（分数：2.00）A.continuouslyB.increasinglyC.inevitablyD.invariably6.For such a tiny woman she had a(n) ______appetite.（分数：2.00）A.potentialB.incredibleC.obviousD.inexhaustible/doc/ef30989fdcccda38376baf1ffc4ffe473268fd42.htmlnguage, culture, and personality may be considered ______ of each other in thought, but they are inseparable infact.(2010年厦门大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.indistinctlyB.separatelyC.irrelevantlyD.independently8.The degree of economic growth is an______ of the level of living.(2002年武汉大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.indexC.accessD.aspect9.I asked him where my sister was, and he______the store across the street.（分数：2.00）A.indicatedB.displayedC.pointedD.showed10.Sometimes a dictionary designates a noun as attributive, which means that it can be used to describe another noun or name its attributes.(2003年春季电子科技大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.conveysB.definesC.indicatesD.explains11.Can a novelist remain______to the problems of the world in which he lives?（分数：2.00）A.impartialB.indifferentC.carelessD.detached12.The actress was very______ at the insulting question raised by her opponent at the conference.(2007年清华大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.extraterrestrialB.explicitC.indignantD.innovative13.Mr. Smith became very______ when it was suggested that he had made a mistake.(2015年北京航空航天大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.ingeniousB.empiricalC.objectiveD.indignant14.It is well known that knowledge is the______ condition for expansion of mind.（分数：2.00）A.incompatibleB.incredibleC.indefiniteD.indispensable15.She has become quite______to the company.(2004年湖北省考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.influential/doc/ef30989fdcccda38376baf1ffc4ffe473268fd42.htmlpulsoryC.indispensableD.essential16.Every person on the sales team is ______ because they work together well.(2003年中国社会科学院考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.incompatibleB.incredibleC.indefiniteD.indispensable17.Mainstream pro-market economists all agree that competition is an______spur to efficiency and innovation.(2014年厦门大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）B.exquisiteC.intermittentD.indispensable18.In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives play______roles in raising children.(2015年北京航空航天大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.incapableB.indispensableC.insensibleD.infinite19.A teacher cannot give ______ attention to each pupil if his class is large.（分数：2.00）A.individualB.totalC.properD.definite20.The food was divided ______ according to(he age and size of the child.(2007年中国人民大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.equallyB.individuallyC.sufficientlyD.proportionally21.The policeman tried to ______ the teenage driver to obey the traffic laws rather than fine him directly.(2002年厦门大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.induceB.abductC.indulgeD.lure22.When he realized he had been ______ to sign the contract by intrigue, he threatened to start legal proceedings to cancel the agreement.(2013年北京航空大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.elicitedB.excitedC.deducedD.induced23.The doctor told the students that a(n)______ disease was one that could be passed from one person to another.(2007 年中国矿业大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.effectiveB.infectiousC.coherentD.inherent24.An argument was______because they disliked each other so intensely.（分数：2.00）A.possibleB.probableC.inevitableD.decisive25.Eighty percent of mothers cradle their ______ in their left arms, holding them against the left side of their bodies.(2013年厦门大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.infantsB.hosesC.handkerchiefsD.fences感谢阅读，欢迎大家下载使用！。

博士生英语考试真题试卷English:The doctoral English exam typically assesses a candidate's proficiency in academic writing, reading comprehension, listening skills, and oral communication. It often includes tasks such as writing essays on complex topics, analyzing academic texts, listening to lectures or presentations and answering questions, and engaging in discussions or oral presentations. These tasks aim to evaluate the candidate's ability to comprehend and produce academic English at a level necessary for doctoral-level studies. Moreover, the exam may also gauge the candidate's critical thinking skills, ability to synthesize information, and effectively communicate ideas. Therefore, preparing for the doctoral English exam involves honing a wide range of language skills, from understanding complex texts to expressing sophisticated ideas fluently and coherently.中文翻译:博士生英语考试通常评估考生在学术写作、阅读理解、听力技能和口头交流方面的能力。

考博英语(词汇)历年真题试卷汇编37.doc－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－考博英语（词汇）历年真题试卷汇编37(总分：50.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、Structure and Vocabu(总题数：25，分数：50.00)1.A police officer was sent to______ the crime.（分数：2.00）A.searchB.investigateC.surveyD.explore2.Wherever there is matter, there is energy; all changes of matter______changes in the form of the energy.（分数：2.00）A.retainB.includeC.containD.involve3.Building this road will ______ the construction of ten bridges, then the total cost reaches1 million US Dollars.(2004年西南财经大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.evolveB.involveC.revolveD.devolve4.Please do not be______ by his bad manners since he is merely trying to attract attention.(2004年3月中国科学院考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.disgustedB.embarrassedC.irritatedD.shocked5.The infected girl was______ from the rest of the family.（分数：2.00）A.dismissedB.isolatedC.restrainedD.confined6.The area is______with trails, some as wide as boulevards, that have been cut and maintained by elephant.(2003年西南财经大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.blackmailed/doc/99e28243c67da26925c52cc58bd63186bdeb9273.htmltticedC.isolatedD.galloped7.The point at______ at the meeting is whether they are to import the assembly line.(2005年春季电子科技大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.argumentB.controversyC.issueD.conflict/doc/99e28243c67da26925c52cc58bd63186bdeb9273.htmlwyer have aterrible habit of using Latin and industry ______ to mystify people and themselves more valuable.(2002年复旦大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.inflectionsB.dialects答案见麦多课文库C.accentD.jargon9.The senator agrees that his support of the action would ______ his chances for reelection.(2003年南京大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.obscureB.mystifyC.distinguishD.jeopardize10.The disagreement over trade restrictions could seriously ______ relations between the two countries.(2015年北京航空航天大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.tumbleB.jeopardizeC.manipulateD.intimidate11.John Smith is a______ ; he helps to write newspapers.（分数：2.00）A.correspondentB.journalistC.writerD.playwright12.At the moment my car is at the garage being made ready for a(n)______across Europe.（分数：2.00）A.travelB.voyageC.journeyD.excursion13.The critic's assessment of the book is that it is beautifully written.(2004年秋季电子科技大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）/doc/99e28243c67da26925c52cc58bd63186bdeb9273.htmlprehensionB.recommendationC.admirationD.judgment14.She worked hard at her task before she felt sure that the results would______her long effort.（分数：2.00）A.justifyB.testifyC.rectifyD.verify15.The official was arrested for inability to______ all his fortune he has enjoyed.(2004年武汉大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.clarifyB.intensifyC.verifyD.justify16.You don't have to______yourself. I think you did the right thing putting your mother in a nursing home.(2003年上海交通大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.justifyB.hinderC.indulgeD.appoint答案见麦多课文库17.The Japanese personnel manager had to ______ keeping a chemist on the payroll even though the company no longer needed his expertise.(2011年南京师范大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.modifyB.justifyC.sustain/doc/99e28243c67da26925c52cc58bd63186bdeb9273.htmlunch18.The attack of the World Trade Center will leave a______ impression on those who have witnessed the explosion.(2002年春季上海交通大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.longB.forever/doc/99e28243c67da26925c52cc58bd63186bdeb9273.htmlstingD.lively19.Are you going to attend Prof. Barker's______on Brain Electronics tomorrow?（分数：2.00）A.conferenceB.discussionC.debateD.lecture20.When a person dies, his debts must be paid before his______can be distributed. (2004年中国人民大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.paradoxesB.legaciesC.platitudesD.analogies21.Now the public has an unprecedented chance to peer over the shoulders of archaeologists and historians and get a firsthand look at the______ of the Mongols and their Asian predecessors.(2004年四川大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.legacyB.bequestC.converseD.miracle22.Equal Rights ______ has been passed that should benefit all.（分数：2.00）A.proposalB.pollC.proceedingD.legislation23.Intellectual property is a kind of ______ monopoly, which should be used properly or elsewould disrupt healthy competition order.(中国科学院2011年3月试题)（分数：2.00）A.legibleB.legendaryC.lenientD.legitimate24.If I had a car of my own, I______it to your sister yesterday.(2014年厦门大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）A.will lendB.would lendC.should lendD.would have lent25.______any one should think it strange, let me assure you that it is quite true.(2006年清华大学考博试题)（分数：2.00）答案见麦多课文库A.In order thatB.LestC.IfD.Providing答案见麦多课文库感谢阅读，欢迎大家下载使用！。