rM1U2 Grammar and usage导学案
Attributive Clause 定语从句（II）
学习目标：学习使用介词加引导词引导的定语从句
学习步骤与方法： 1.课前预习并完成应的练习 2. 课堂上小组讨论核对答案
3. 教师解难释疑
4. 通过练习巩固所复习的知识
课时安排：1课时
学习过程：
Step 1 Independent study
Task 1. Observe the following sentences.
1.Daniel is the person. I want to make friends with him.
→Daniel is the person (whom /who /that) I want to make friends with.
→Daniel is the person with whom I want to make friends.
2. You were to buy dog food with the money. The money is gone.
→The money (which / that) you were to buy dog food with is gone.
→The money with which you were to buy dog food is gone.
归纳总结: 当定语从句中含有介词时，一般情况下介词可放在原来的位置，也可以
提到关系代词前面。当介词不提前时，关系代词可以_________;如果介词提前，先行词指人时，关系代词只能用________，先行词指物时，关系代词只能用________，并且关系代词不能________。
Task2 Complete Part A and B on Page 29.
Step 2 Group study
Task1 True or false? If false, correct them.
1.The money with that I want to buy a new T-shirt has disappeared.
2. The park is a place to which I often go.
3. It is a poor dog to whom nobody pays attention.
4. Is the girl your friend with which you shook hands just now.
5. Mary is a person with whom I can discuss my problems.
6. Mr. Li is the teacher to who I can turn for help.
7.This is the book (which/ that) I’m looking for.
8. The babies after whom the nurse is looking are very healthy.
归纳总结:当关系代词作look for, look after, take care of等不能拆开使用的短语动词的宾语时,介词不能__________。
Task 2: Complete the sentences with proper preposition+ which / whom.
1. Do you like the book ____________she spent $10?
2. Do you like the book _____________she paid $10?
3. Do you like the book _____________she learned a lot?
4. Do you like the book _____________ she often talks?
6. The film _______________ I fell asleep was very boring.
7. The little creature___________ scientists are interested is known as ET.
8. The gun ______________ he was shot was never found.
10. The man ___________ I spoke on the phone last night is very good at wrestling.
归纳总结: 确定介词的依据:
Step3 Extension
Task 1 Choose the correct answer.
1. American women usually identify their best friend as someone_____ they can talk frequently.(2004上海卷)
A. who
B. as
C. about which
D. with whom
2. The English play_____ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success. (2004 全国高考I)
A. for which
B. at which
C. in which
D. on which
3. The train _____she was traveling was late.
