全国用2019年高考英语总复习微专题训练第24练历史与地理类
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全国用2019年高考英语总复习微专题训练第24练历史与地理类
单词识记：
abundant ambassador condition consist
countryside
differ
discover
disturb
divide geography locate landmark
mineral period primitive reflect
ruin
slavery
witness
worldwide
短语扫描：
be surrounded by/with...被……环绕着/包围着
be located in坐落在……
be made up of 由……组成
be famous/wellknown for以……闻名
have a population of有……的人口
have a history of 有……的历史
in the course of 在……期间，在……过程中
lie in位于；在于
settle down定居
take on a new look呈现新面貌
[跟踪训练]
在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式
1．This city (locate) on the southern part of the desert.
2．We do not tell each other what (disturb) us.
3．There were more (slavery) than citizens in ancient Athens.
4．The idea that she (witness) this shameful incident meant nothing to him.
5．France is (abundant) supplied with excellent familyrun hotels.
6．My house is surrounded many trees. 7．In the wild，wolf packs tend to be made up close family members.
8．He is famous his skill in playing basketball.
9．One day I’ll want to settle and have a family.
10．The Great Wall has taken a new look since then.
知识运用与写作能力专练
Ⅰ.语法填空
(2016·安徽庐江六校联考)
During my tour to Kunming in Yunnan Province，I met
1. young Australian
at Liuzhou railway station.I learned that he was 21 years old,2. (study)
Asian literature and history at Sydney University.But to my surprise，he could speak
four languages and knew much about the Asian culture and history，as well as ancient
and modern Chinese literature and philosophy masters such as Confucius and Lu
Xun.Young 3. he was，he had travelled a lot，not only in China but also
in many other 4. of Asia.He was a college student.5. ，he did not get him stuck in classroom reading only.He said if one 6. (real)
wanted to know the society and the world，he should go out to see，to hear and to
find out about the real life.7. ，many students like him in Australia
had parttime jobs 8. (earn) a living and save enough money for
travelling.I 9.
(impress) a lot.I was a bit older than him but I had 10. (little) knowledge
about the world.
Ⅱ.短文改错
(2017·黑龙江双鸭山一中质检)
Today our class go to climb a mountain.This morning we set off for mountain by
bus.At about nine o’clock we arrived at the foot of the mountain and with the
guidance of our teacher，he started climbing.Because at the half of the mountain
some of us got tired，we all were very exciting.When we got to the top，we cheered
excitedly.Seeing from the top of it，the view is wonderful.Unfortunately，when we began to go down the mountain，we were catching in a storm.We shared umbrellas and
raincoat with each other and walked more cautious.At last we all reached the parking
lot safely and got on the bus heading back to home.
Ⅲ.佳作背诵(历史与地理)
根据下面表格信息，写一篇介绍西藏的英语短文，词数100左右。
归属 中华人民共和国
地理位置 中国西南方，被誉为世界屋脊(Roof of the World)
人口 约3 080 000
面积 120多万平方公里
省会 拉萨 (Lhasa)，被誉为世界上最高的城市
特征 700多年的悠久历史，风景秀丽，有很多享誉海内外的名胜古迹，如布达拉宫(the Potala Palace)。
发展 1951年5月23日解放以来，西藏在政治、经济、文化等方面都取得了很大的进步。
参考范文
Tibet，known as the “Roof of the World”，belongs to the People’s Republic
of China and it is located in the southwest of China.It has a population of about
3.08 million，covering more than 1.2 million square kilometers.The capital city is
Lhasa，which is honoured as “The highest city” in the world.With a long history
of more than 700 years，Tibet has a number of worldfamous places of interest，such as the Potala Palace.Since the liberation of Tibet on May 23,1951，it has
witnessed significant progress in politics，economy and culture.
答案解析
高考高频单词与短语识记排查
跟踪训练
1．is located 2.is disturbing 3.slaves 4.witnessed 5．abundantly 6.by/with
7.of 8.for 9.down 10.on
知识运用与写作能力专练
Ⅰ.语法填空
1．a 2.studying 3.as 4.countries/places/parts 5．However 6.really
7.Therefore/Thus 8.to earn 9．was impressed 10.less
Ⅱ.短文改错
Today our class gowent to climb a mountain.This morning we set off for ∧the
mountain by bus.At about nine o’clock we arrived at the foot of the mountain and
with the guidance of our teacher，hewe started climbing.BecauseAlthough/Though at the half
of the mountain some of us got tired，we all were very excitingexcited.When we got to the
top，we cheered excitedly.SeeingSeen from the top of it，the view is
wonderful.Unfortunately，when we began to go down the mountain，we were catchingcaught
in a storm.We shared umbrellas and raincoatraincoats with each
other and walked more
cautiouscautiously.At last we all reached the parking lot safely and got on the bus heading
