北语15秋《大学英语三》作业4

XXX2015年9月考试《大学英语(三)》“作业考核(线上)”考核要求参考答案XXX考试卷2015-2016年度春季学期期末(2015.9)大学英语（三）考试形式：撰写课程作业一、单选题（共10小题，每题2分，共计20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，请答案填写在“客观题答题纸”上，否则成绩无效。

1.I've ________ for another job。

Maybe I will move to another city soon.A。

claimedB。

competedC。

qualifiedD。

applied2.With so many people around。

he found it difficult to leave the hall______.A。

not noticingB。

noticeableC。

without noticingD。

without being noticed3.Since the bankruptcy of his company。

Alex had ______ despair.A。

indulged himself toXXXXXXD。

been XXX4._______ XXX France.A。

EfficientB。

ImpressiveC。

EffectiveD。

Influential5.Quiet is ________ in the library。

for。

you see。

it would be difficult to XXX.A。

sufficientB。

gratefulC。

evidentD。

essential6.XXX to being treated like this.7.The students were assigned to write a paper on what theyhad learned from the course.8.Almost everything a manager does involves ns。

大学英语四作业 3 第一部分：交际用语（共 5 小题；每小题 3 分，满分15 分）1.—Hello, my name is Angus.—______ A ________________________A. Nice to meet you.B. How are youC. I ’ m glad to hear that.D. Hello, Jim. How are things with you2.—What’ s the fare to the museum—__________ D ___________________ .A. Two hoursB. Two o ’ clockC. Two seatsD. Two dollars3.—Could you give me a hand with the box—__________ C ___________________ .A.Yes, pleaseB.Sure, here you areC.Sure, it ’ s my pleasureD.No, of course not4.—That radio ’ s pretty loud. Could you turn it down, please —____________ A ___________________A.Sorry. Was I disturbing youB.Yes, I ’ d love to.C.I don ’ t think so.D.I ’ m glad to.5.—What do you think of his suggestion—__________ B ___________________ .A.No, I don ’ t think soB.It ’ s hard to say, reallyC.Sorry, I ’ ve forgotD.I never think of him第二部分：阅读理解（共10 小题；每小题 3 分，满分30 分）Passage 1Betty and Harold have been married for years. But one thing still puzzles old Harold. How is it that he can leave Betty and her friend Joan sitting on the sofa, talking, go out to a ballgame, come back three and a half hours later, and they ’ re still sitting on the sofa, talkingWhat in the world, Harold wonders, do they have to talk aboutBetty shrugs. Talk We ’ re friends.Researching this matter called friendship, psychologist Lillian Rubin spent two years interviewing more than two hundred women and men. No matter what their age, their job, their sex, the results were completely clear. Womenhave more friendships than men, and the difference in the content and the quality of those friendships is “ marked and unmistakable ”.More than two-thirds of the single men Rubin interviewed could not name a best friend. Those who could were likely to name a woman. Yet three-quarters of the single women had no problem naming a best friend, and almost always it was a woman. More married menthan womennamedtheir wife/husband as a best friend, most trusted person, or the one they would turn to in time of emotional distress （情感危机）. “Most women”, says Rubin, “ identified at least one, usually more, trusted friends towhomthey could turn in a troubled moment, and they spoke openly about the importance of these relationships in their lives ”.“ In general, ” writes Rubin in her new book, “wome’n s friendships with each other rest on shared emotions and support, but men ’s relationships are marked byshared activities. ” For the most part, Rubin says , interactions （交往） betweenmen are emotionally controlled —a good fit with the social requirements of behavior .“Even when a man is said to be a best friend, " Rubin writes,“the two sharelittle about their innermost feelings. Whereas a woman ' s closest female friendmight be the first to tell her to leave a failing marriage, it wasn ' t unusual tohear a man say he didn ' t know his friend ' s marriage was in serious trouble until he appeared one night asking if he could sleep on the sofa.”6. What old Harold cannot understand or explainto shareD. her husband8. According to the text, which type of behavior is NOT expected of a man by societyA. Ending his marriage without good reason.B. Spending too much time with his friends.C. Complaining about his marriage trouble.D. Going out to ballgames too often.9. Which of the following statements is best supported by the last paragraph AA. Men keep their innermost feeling to themselves.B. Women are more serious than men about marriage.C. Men often take sudden action to end their marriage.manlyis the fact thatA. he is treated as an outsider rather than a husbandB. womenhave so muchC. womenshow little interest in ballgamesD.his wife is difficultto talk to7. Rubin ' s study shows that for emotional support a married woman is more likelyto turn to BA. a male friendB. a female friendC. her parentsD.Women depend on others in making decisions.10.The research done by psychologist Rubin centers on CA. happy and successful marriageB. friendships of men and womenC. emotional problems in marriageD. interactions between men and womenPassage2There is no doubt that man is a member of the animal kingdom . Anyone who hasthought about this fact seriously must have wondered how it has comeabout that man has achieved a position so supreme （最高的）among the myriad（无数的）kinds of animallife. Two characteristics of man, in comparison with all other animals, that stand out above all others are the creation and use of tools and the development and use of language. Since no other animals have achieved these abilities, it must be assumed that man ' s evolutionary development led to his capacity to create and use tools and to devise and use language.Once these abilities and practices evolved, they probably became driving forces in the further evolution of man. Those members of the species who become most proficient（精通的）in the fabrication of tools and in the command of language and thought would tend to survive and maintain their kind for good, at the expense of those of lesser ability.11.Which of the following statements best expresses the main idea of the passage AA.Tools and language are either the effects or the causes of human evolution.B.No other animals have achieved human abilities.C.Among the animals, only man is able to use tools and language.D.Man owns his capacity to making use of tools and language.12.“Animal kingdom " in the passage refers to CA.the place where all animals liveB.the animal societyC.all kinds of animals, including manD.the forest with animals13.One important condition for man ' s evolution is D .A.the animal kingdomB. a supreme positionC.the myriad kindsD.his natural capacity14.The phrase “ come about " in the passage is likely to mean __C.A.happenedB.appearedC.arrivedD.succeeded15.The last sentence suggests that D .A.those of lesser ability would be very expensiveB.in order to survive, man has to sacrifice some other animalsC.those who become proficient in making tools can speak wellnguage and thought could be acquired by man第三部分：词汇与结构（共5小题；每小题3分，？茜分15分）16.An American inspection team had looked D sites in January.A. afterB. overC. onD. into17.The cinema is about two miles from the downtown area and there are many shopping centersB. far apartA. in betweenC. among themD.from each other18.He drove so fast, as the car came round the corner, it ran C an old woman coming from the opposite side.A. intoB. onC. overD. up19.Generally speaking, a successful salesman has to talk to several D regularly, in order to sell the products.A. lawyersB. supportersC. guestsD. clients20.How much is the train C from Shanghai to BeijingA. feeB. tipC. fareD. cost第四部分：完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Whenl was about twelve, I suddenly developed a great passion for writing poetry. I 21 all my other hobbies, such as collecting stamps, and spent all my spare time reading poetry and writing it. This habit of writing poetry 22 every possible occasion soon got me into trouble at school. 23 a lesson did not interest me, I would take out my notebook and start writing poems in class. Of course I did this very cautiously, but it was not long 24 I got caught. One day while I was busy writing a poem during a geography lesson, I looked up to find the teacher standing over me, fuming with anger 25 I was not paying attention. He tore the poem up, with a warning26 time in his class. All the same I was convinced that I had written a good poem, so that evening I wrote itout again 27 memory. Not long 28, I read about a poetry contest and I decided to send in my poem. Weeks later, long after I had given up hope, I got a letter 29 me I had won the first prize. Everyone at school was very impressed --- except the geography teacher, who watched memore carefully than ever. He was quite 30 that I was not going to write poetry in his lesson!A 21. A gave up B. developed C. followed D. forgot第五部分：英译汉（共 3 小题；每题 5 分，满分 15 分）31. We were very excited because our class won the first at last.我们都很激动因为我们班最终赢得了第一名。

20春《大学英语（三）》作业4试卷总分:100 得分:100一、单选题(共25 道试题,共100 分)1.Energy is ____makes thing work..A.whatB.somethingC.anythingD.that答案:A2.Tests help you make your new knowledge_____.A.easyB.difficultC.oldD.permanent答案:D3.The nurse took a(n)___ of my blood for tests.A.sortB.typeC.exampleD.sample答案:D4.After resting for a few weeks,John set_____once more.A.aboutB.offC.onD.up答案:B5.We all elected Lin Hui ____ monitor of our class.A.theB.aC./D.as答案:C6.He flew from Europe to Tokyo by the_____across the Pole.A.courseB.routeC.mayD.routine答案:B7.Call me when you are ___ leisure.A.onB.inC.atD.of答案:C8.The idea _____ to him in his dream and he decided to carry it out.A.happenedB.struckC.appearedD.occurred答案:D9.How many more exercise-books do you have ___?A.to correctB.to be correctedC.for correctingD.corrected答案:A10.If you smoke in a non-smoking section people _____.A.have objectedB.objectedC.must objectD.will object答案:D11.The thief _____ in from the kitchen window as all the other windows and doors were closed.A.may climbB.must have climbedC.could climbD.should have climbed答案:B12.Doing all the housework ___ my mother at least three hours a day.A.spendsB.affordsC.occupiesD.spares答案:C13.He has lived here for years,_________ nobody knows what he is.B.thoughC.and yetD.for all that答案:C14.The manager assured the customer that his complaint would be soon seen _____ .A.atB.toC.onD.by答案:B15.Only guests of the hotel enjoy the _____ of using the private beach.A.possibilityB.privilegeC.favorD.advantage答案:B16.Everybody _____ but me has gone to the party.A.allB.elseC.othersD.together答案:B17.This watch is not worthy ________ the gold belt.A.inB.atC.ofD.with答案:C18.How close parents are to their children can produce some strong influence _____ their children.A.inB.atC.onD.for答案:C19.The children_____(e)d with fear when they saw the policeman.A.quiverC.trembleD.shiver答案:C20.Each of you ______ responsible for the accident.A.amB.beC.isD.are答案:C21.An expert is_____who has special knowledge, skill or training.A.thatB.oneC.whichD.such答案:B22.Myra was busy, because her husband had been made _____.A.a MayorB.the MayorC.MayorD.of Mayor答案:C23.The school bus was ___ by a thick fog.A.held upB.broken offC.kept upD.put off答案:A24.He is worried a lot now, for he has lost a _____of keys today.A.massB.pileC.pieceD.bunch答案:D25.When he learned he had passed the exam, Tom _____ song.A.broke outB.broke inC.broke intoD.broke through 答案:C。

北语15春《大学英语》（一）作业4一、单选题（共25 道试题，共100 分。

）1. I don’t think Jack will come today, _____.A. nor will MaryB. and Mary doesn’tC. Mary will eitherD. or Mary does-----------------选择：A2. If you don’t work hard, you would amount ___.A. to anythingB. to nothingC. to anybodyD. to nobody-----------------选择：B3. _____ I go out to play now, Mum?--- No, you _____. you should do your homework first.A.B.Must; wouldn’tC.May; needn’tD.May; had better not-----------------选择：D4. He would have paid _____ for the house if the salesgirl had insisted because he really wanted it.A. twice as muchB. much as twiceC. as much twiceD. twice much as-----------------选择：A5. The secretary suggested that they ____ the men in at once.A. had broughtB. should have brought-----------------选择：6. The thief _____ in from the kitchen window as all the other windows and doors were closed.A. may climbB. must have climbedC. could climbD. should have climbed-----------------选择：7. He seems too ___ to do the heavy work.A. oldB. ancientC. fewD. little-----------------选择：8. Please remind her of that letter lest she_____it.A. forgetsD. forgotten-----------------选择：9. The newspaper ___ the rain will last for another three days.A. is being saidB. saysC. is saidD. is saying-----------------选择：10. -- We want someone to design the new art museum for us. --- ______ the young fellow have a try?A. MayB. ShallC. WillD. Need-----------------选择：11. Our chances of winning the game are ___.C. slantD. slender-----------------选择：12. You _____ before the football match began.A. ought to get everything readyB. ought to get ready everythingC. have ought to get everything readyD. ought to have got everything ready-----------------选择：13. The manager or his assistant ______ planning to go.A. wereB. areC. wasD. be-----------------选择：14. --- ______ he use your bike？--- Certainly. Here is the key.C. WillD. Does-----------------选择：15. We are going to have our office _________ to make room for a new engineer.A. to rearrangeB. rearrangeC. rearrangedD. rearranging-----------------选择：16. Not unitl (A)my mother told me the sad news (B)last night did I knew(C)that our neighbor Dr. Li was killed(D) in a car accident.（选择错误一项）A. Not unitlB. the sad newsC. did I knewD. was killed17. I got up early, but I _____ so because I had no work to do that morning.A. mustn’t have doneB. shouldn’t have doneC. needn’t have doneD. can’t have done-----------------选择：18. Mary said to me, "Had I seen your bag, I______ it to you."A. will returnB. must returnC. could returnD. would have returned-----------------选择：19. Father insisted that the homework _____ before ten in the evening．A. is to be finishedB. ought to be finishedC. be finished-----------------选择：20. --- Why do you ask me to do the difficult work? --- Because you _____ do such a thing and nobody else is fit for it.A. wouldB. canC. shouldD. may-----------------选择：21. She ought to stop work; she has a headache because she ___ too long.A. has been readingB. had readC. is readingD. read-----------------选择：22. It is quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have good manners and ___ knowledge.B. expansiveC. intensiveD. expensive-----------------选择：23. We ___ so far ten passages.A. coverB. coveredC. are coveringD. have covered-----------------选择：24. --- I don’t know Why he is late. --- Nor do I. he _____ an accident.A. could have hadB. should have hadC. might have hadD. must have had-----------------选择：25. Neither Tom nor his parents ______ at home.B. areC. hasD. was-----------------选择：。