历年四六级翻译真题汇总(超全)

11年6月82. Even though they were already late, they would rather stop to appreciate the beautiful view(宁愿停下来欣赏美丽的景色) than just go on.83. No agreement was reached in the discussion between the two parties, a s either side refuses to abandon their standpoints (任何一方都不肯放弃自己的立场)84. The pills could have cured the cancer patient (本来可以治愈那位癌症病人的), but he didn’t follow the doctor’s advice and take them regularly.85. It is really kind of you to give me so much help(你真好，给了我那么多帮助);I really feel obliged to you.86. The war left the family scattered all over the world, and it was thirty ye ars before they were able to reunite(他们才得以重聚)10/12)There is no denying that you can not be too careful (越仔细越好) in dealing with this matter.Only when I reached my thirties did I realize that reading could not be neglected (我才意识到读书是不能被忽视的).84. Much to the researchers' surprise(使研究人员感到惊讶), the outcome of the experiment was far better than they had expected.85. Oh, my, I can’t find my key; I must have left it somewhere _(我一定是把它忘在哪儿了).86. I would rather join you to do volunteer work (宁愿加入你们去做义工) than go to the beach for a holiday.(10\06)82.___(他们的独生儿子从未想过) to leave them and strike out on his own though he is in his late twenties.83.Before you take any action, please remember to ___ (权衡你的决定会产生的后果).84. He assured his friend that under no circumstances ___ (他会违背还钱的承诺).85. Most educators advise that kids ___ (不要沉溺于电脑游戏).86. Business major as he is, he has ___ (从未考虑过从事推销员工作).(09\12 )82. How long does a jacket like this last me? —It depends on how often you wear it (这要看你多长时间穿一次).83. The theory he advanced has proved to be a challenge to many traditional concepts (对许多传统概念的一种挑战).84. The manager could have attended the meeting in person (by himself) (本可以亲自参加会议), but he was called away for some urgent business abroad.85. Both research and practical experience have shown that a balanced diet is essential to health (均衡的饮食对健康是必不可少的).86. Much regretful did I feel (我感到遗憾), I was unable to finish the work on time. (09/06)86. With the oil prices ever rising, she tried to talk over him not to buy a car (说服他不买车).Keeping sense of humor is contributive to (保持幽默有助于) reduce stress and promote creative thinking in today’s competitive society..When confronted with the evidence, he had no choice but to confess his guilt (他不得不坦白自己的罪行).When people say, “I can feel my ears burning,”it means they think some one must are speaking ill of them(一定有人在说他们坏话).She has decided to go on a diet, but finds it difficult to resist the temptation of ice cream (很难抵制冰淇淋的诱惑).（08/12）He designed the first suspension bridge, which combined beauty and function perfectly (把美观与功能完美地结合起来)。

英语四级翻译真题及答案英语四级翻译真题(一)：红色在中国文化中，红色通常象征着好运、长寿和幸福，在春节和其他喜庆场合，红色到处可见。

人们把现金作为礼物送给家人或亲密朋友时，通常放在红信封里。

红色在中国流行的另一个原因是人们把它与中国革命和共产党相联系。

然而，红色并不总是代表好运与快乐。

因为从前死者的名字常用红色书写，用红墨水写中国人名被看成是一种冒犯行为。

参考译文：The color of red in Chinese culture usually means good luck, longevity and happiness. Red can be found everywhere during Chinese Spring Festival and other joyous occasions. Cashes often in red envelopes are sent to family members or close friends as gifts. Its popularity can also be attributed the fact that people accociate it with Chinese revolution and Communist Party. However, it does not always equal to good luck and joy in that the name of the dead used to be written in red. Using red ink to write names of Chinese people were seen as an offense.英语四级翻译真题(二)：白色随着中国的改革开放，如今很多年轻人都喜欢举行西式婚礼。

新娘在婚礼上穿着白色婚纱，因为白色被认为是纯洁的象征。

然而，在中国传统文化中，白色经常是葬礼上使用的颜色。

四级2013年12月翻译一许多人喜欢中餐。

在中国，烹饪不仅被视为一种技能，而且也被视为一种艺术。

精心准备的中餐既可口又好看。

烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地差别很大。

但好的烹饪都有一个共同点，总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养(nutrition)。

由于食物对健康至关重要，好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡，所以中餐既味美又健康。

Most people like Chinese food. In China, cooking is considered as not only a skill but also an art. The well-prepared Chinese food is both delicious and good-looking. Although cooking methods and food ingredient vary wildly in different places of China, it is common for good cuisine to take color, flavor, taste and nutrition into account. Since food is crucial to health, a good chef is insistently trying to seek balance between cereal, meat and vegetable, and accordingly Chinese food is delicious as well as healthy.翻译二"你要茶还是咖啡?"是用餐人常被问到的问题，许多西方人会选咖啡，而中国人则会选茶，相传，中国的一位帝王于五千年前发现了茶，并用来治病，在明清(the qing dynasties)期间，茶馆遍布全国，饮茶在六世纪传到日本，但直到18世纪才传到欧美，如今，茶是世界上最流行的饮料(beverage)之一，茶是中国的瑰宝。

2015年6月中国【原文】中国是世界上最古老的文明之一。

构成现在世界基础的许多元素都起源于中国。

中国现在拥有世界上发展最快的经济，并经历着一次新的工业革命。

中国还启动了雄心勃勃的太空探索计划，其实包括到2020年建成一个太空站。

目前，中国是世界上最大的出口国之一，并正在吸引大量外国投资。

同时，它也在海外投资数十亿美元。

2011年，中国超越日本成为第二大经济体。

【译文】China is one of the oldest cultures in the world, from which much that constructs the foundation of the modern world is derived. China is witnessing the fastest development of its economy and experiencing a new industrial revolution. Also, China has started the ambitious program for exploring the outer space, including to complete a space station by 2020. Currently , being one of the largest exporters in the world,China is attracting massive foreign investment. And the same time, it has invested billions of dollars overseas. In 2011, China surpassed Japan as the world’s se cond-largest economy.大米【原文】在西方人心目中，和中国联系最为密切的基本食物是大米。

2019.6 第一套方言中国幅员辽阔，人口众多，很多地方人们都说自己的方言。

方言在发音上差别最大，词汇和语法差别较小。

有些方言，特别是北方和南方的方言，差异很大，以至于说不同方言的人常常很难听懂彼此的讲话。

方言被认为是当地文化的一个组成部分，但近年来能说方言的人数不断减少。

为了鼓励人们更多说本地方言，一些地方政府已经采取措施，如在学校开设方言课，在广播和电视上播放方言节目，以期保存本地的文化遗产。

参考译文As a country boasting a vast territory and encompassing a large population, people in many places of China speak their own dialects. Dialects vary greatly in pronunciation but slightly in vocabulary and grammar. Some dialects, especially those from the north and the south, are so different that their speakers often have trouble understanding each other. Although dialects are considered as an integral part of the local culture, the number of people who can speak them has been undergoing a continuous decline in recent years. In order to encourage people to speak local dialects more often, some local governments have taken measures such as setting up dialect courses and broadcasting dialect programs on radio and TV, with a hope to preserve the local cultural heritage2019.6 第二套汉语汉语现在是世界上用作本族语人数最多的语言。

大学英语四级翻译题目汇总大纲样题87.The substance does not dissolve in water ________________(不管是否加热)。

88.Not only _______________(他向我收费过高)，but he didn’t do a good repair job either89. Your losses in trade this year are nothing ____________________(与我的相比)。

90. On average, it is said, visitors spend only _____________________(一半的钱) in a day in Leeds as in London.91. By contrast, American mothers were more likely____________________ (把孩子的成功归因于) natural talent.参考答案：大纲样题87. whether (it is) heated or not88. Not only did he charge me too much或Not only did he overcharge me89. compared with mine 或in comparison with mine90. half as much(money)91. to attribute/ascribe their children’s success to2006年6月24日英语四级翻译87. Having spent some time in the city, he had no trouble ________ (找到去历史博物馆的路).88. ________ (为了挣钱供我上学)，mother often takes on more work than is good for her.89. The professor required that ________ (我们交研究报告)。

英语四级翻译真题精选及参考译文解析翻译是英语四级考试的重要组成部分，也是考察学生语言运用和理解能力的重要手段之一。

下面将为大家展示一些历年英语四级翻译真题，并给出参考的翻译解析。

1. 原文：她是如此愁眉苦脸，以至于让我不敢问她发生了什么事。

参考译文：She looked so gloomy that I didn't dare to ask her what had happened.解析：原文中表达了主语的情绪，用词要准确传达出她的悲伤和忧郁。

参考译文使用了 "gloomy" 来形容她的表情，恰当地传达了主题信息。

2. 原文：这个新发现在科学界引起了巨大的轰动。

参考译文：This new discovery has caused a sensation in the scientific community.解析：参考译文使用了 "sensation" 来表达 "轰动"，有效地传达了消息的重要性和影响力。

3. 原文：越来越多的人意识到环境问题的重要性。

参考译文：An increasing number of people are aware of the importance of environmental issues.解析：参考译文使用了 "An increasing number of" 来表达 "越来越多的人"，使用了"aware of" 来表达"意识到"，准确地传达了句子的意思。

4. 原文：为了确保您的个人信息的安全，我们建议您定期更改密码。

参考译文：To ensure the security of your personal information, we suggest you change your password regularly.解析：参考译文使用了 "To ensure" 和 "we suggest" 来表达 "为了确保" 和 "我们建议"，使用了 "regularly" 来表达 "定期"，有效地传达了建议的内容。

2023年12月大学英语四级考试翻译题参照译文【翻译原文】“你要茶还是咖啡？”是用餐人常被问到旳问题。

许多西方人会选咖啡，而中国人则会选茶。

相传，中国旳一位帝王于五千年前发现了茶，并用来治病，在明清（The Qing Dynasties）期间，茶馆遍及全国，饮茶在六世纪传到日本，但直到18世纪才传到欧美。

如今，茶是世界上最流行旳饮料(beverage)之一，茶是中国旳瑰宝，也是中国老式和文化旳重要构成部分。

【参照译文】As for the dinning people, ”Tea or Coffee?” is a question frequently asked. Coffee is usually the Westerns’ first choice, while tea is the preferment of Chinese. Tradition has it that tea is found by one Chinese Emperor, who lived in 5000 years ago. At that time, tea is used to heal sickness. During Ming-Qing dynasties, tea houses are across the country. Tea drinking spread into Japanese as early as in the 6th century, yet it did not spread into Europe and America until the 18th century. Nowadays, tea is one of the most popular beverages all over the world. Tea is the treasure of China and the important component of Chinese tradition and culture.2023年12月大学英语四级考试翻译题参照译文及点评之二【原文】信息技术（Information Technology），正在飞速旳发展，中国公民也越来越重视信息技术，有些学校甚至将信息技术作为必修课程，对这一现象大家持不一样观点。

四六级翻译练习及参考答案翻译原文：中国，地球上最吸引人的国家之一，有5000多年的历史，是目前全球第二大经济体(the second largest economy)。

随着广泛的经济改革，中国正经历着显著、快速的变化。

1949年以前的中国极端贫困、收入不平衡(incomeinequalities)、国家不安全。

由于经济改革，从1980年开始，人民的生活水平开始提升至基本水平之上。

全国人口有了足够的食物、衣服和住房，普通家庭可以吃得起各种各样的食物，穿得上时尚的衣服。

参考译文：China, one of the most fascinating countries on Earth, has a history of more than 5,000 years and is currently the second largest economy in the world.China is going through a remarkable and rapid change with widespread economic reforms.Before 1949, China was characterized by extreme poverty, income inequalities, and insecurity.Since 1980，thanks to the economic reforms, people's standard of living started to climb beyond the basic level.The general population had adequate food, clothing, and housing, and ordinary families could afford to eat a variety of foods and wear stylish clothing.翻译原文：中国的社会关系是典型的由共同的社交网络(socialnetwork)组成的社会关系。

四级大纲样题87．Thesubstancedoesnotdissolveinwater________________(不管是否加热)。

88．Notonly_______________(他向我收费过高)，buthedidn’tdoagoodrepairjobeither.89.Yourlossesintradethisyeararenothing____________________(与我的相比)。

90.Onaverage,itissaid,visitorsspendonly_____________________(一半的钱)inadayinLeedsasinLondon.91.Bycontrast,Americanmothersweremorelikely____________________(把孩子的成功归因于)naturaltalent.06.687Havingspentsometimeinthecity,hehadnotrouble______(找到去历史博物馆的路).88__________(为了挣钱供我上学),Motheroftentakesonmoreworkthanisgoodforher.89Theprofessorrequiredthat__________________(我们交研究报告)。

90ThemoreyoueGplain,_________________(我愈糊涂).91Thoughaskilledworker,_______________(他被公司解雇了)lastweekbecauseoftheeconomiccrisis.06.1287.Specialistsininterculturalstudiessaythatitisnoteasyto___(适应不同文化中的生活)88.SincemychildhoodIhavefoundthat___________(没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力)89.Thevictim___________(本来有机会活下来)ifhehadbeentakentohospitalintime.90.Somepsychologistsclaimthatpeople_________(出门在外时可能会感到孤独)91．Thenation’spopulationcontinuestorise_________(以每年1200万人的速度)07.687.Thefindingofthisstudyfailedto_____________(将人们的睡眠质量考虑在内).88.ThepreventionandtreatmentofAIDSis____________(我们可以合作的领域).89.Becauseoftheleginjury,theathlete__________________(决定退出比赛).90.Tomakedonationsorformoreinformation,please________(按以下地址和我们联系).91.Pleasecomehereattentomorrowmorning______________(如果你方便的话).07.1287__________(多亏了一系列的新发明),doctorscantreatthisdiseasesuccessfully.88InmysiGties,onechangeInoticeisthat______________(我比以前更容易累了). 89Iamgoingtopursuethiscourse,_____________(无论我要作出什么样的牺牲). 90Iwouldprefershoppingonlinetoshoppinginadepartmentstorebecause__ __________(它更方便和省时).91ManyAmericansliveoncredit,andtheirqualityoflife_______________(用他们能够借到多少来衡量的),nothowmuchtheycanearn.08.687．Oureffortswillpayoffiftheresultsofthisresearch______.（能应用于新技术的开发）88．Ican’tbootmycomputernow.Something____________(一定出了毛病)withitsoperationsystem.89.Leavingone’sjob,____________________,（不管是什么工作）,isadifficultchangeevenforthosewholookforwardtoretiring.90.________________________,（与我成长的地方相比），thistownismoreprosperousandeGciting.91.__________________（直到他完成使命）didherealizethathewasseriouslyill. 六级大纲样题72.Itwasessentialthat____________(我们在月底前签订合同).73.Toourdelight,she________________(进大学一个月就适应了校园生活).74.Thenewgovernmentwasaccused____________(未实现其降低失业率的承诺).75.Theworkmenthink________________________(遵守安全规则很重要).76.Thecustomercomplainedthatnosooner________________(他刚试着使用这台机器,它就不运转了).06.1272.Ifyouhad_______________________________(听从了我的忠告,你就不会陷入麻烦).73.Withtearsonherface,thelady________________(看着她受伤的儿子被送进手术室).74.Aftertheterroristattack,tourists___________________(被劝告暂时不要去该国旅游).75.Iprefertocommunicatewithmycustomers_________(通过写电子邮件而不是打电话).76.________________________(直到截止日他才寄出)hisapplicationform.07.6：82.Theautomanufacturersfoundthemselves__________(正在同外国公司竞争市场的份额).83.Onlyinthesmalltown__________________(他才感到安全和放松).84.Itisabsolutelyunfairthatthesechildren_____________(被剥夺了受教育的权利).85.Ouryearsofhardworkareallinvain,___________________(更别提我们花费的大量金钱了).86.Theproblemsofblacksandwomen________________________(最近几十年受到公众相当大的关注).07.1282Butformobilephones,______________________(我们的通信就不可能如此迅速和方便).83.Inhandlinganembarrassingsituation, ____________(没有什么比幽默更有帮助的了).84.TheForeignMinistersaidhewasresigning,but_________________(他拒绝进一步解释这样做的原因).85.Humanbehaviorismostlyaproductoflearning,_____________(而动物的行为主要依靠本能).86.Thewitnesswastoldthatundernocircumstances____________________(他都不应该对法庭说谎).08.682.Wecansayalotofthingsaboutthose____________________________（毕生致力于诗歌的人）;theyarepassionate,impulsive,andunique.83.Marycouldn’tha vereceivedmyletter,______________________.（否则她上周就该回信了）。