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2017年高考英语一轮复习Unit5NelsonMandela-amodernhero练含解析新人教版必修1

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Unit 5 Nelson Mandela--a modern hero Ⅰ.词义辨析 1．Most dogs will not ________ people if they are left alone. A．bury B．escape C．reward D．attack 2．If they break the agreement，we’ll take ________ action against them. A．legal B．sincere C．equal D．frequent 3．The aim of these activities is for people to be happy，so that there are no more wars or ________. A．shortcoming B．violence C．shelter D．disadvantage 4．A ________ will be offered for information leading to the arrest of the bank robber. A．pipe B．vote C．reward D．fare 5．We were invited to give our ________ about how the work should be done. A．attitudes B．identities C．opinions D．purposes 6．She’s always been ________ with money.Whenever we eat out，she never pays a bill. A．mean B．generous C．legal D．selfish 7．Everybody likes Jack very much because he is ________ in giving help. A．stubborn B．generous C．loose D．reliable 8．All our activities took place under the ________ of an experienced teacher. A．stage B．reward C．title D．guidance 9．Teenagers need to be ________ about the dangers of smoking. A．recognized B．escaped C．educated D．rescued 10．The United States is now playing a leading role in the international ________. A．pace B．track C．event D．stage 【答案】D ABCC ABDCD Ⅱ.名词性从句专练 1.【福建省泉州第一中学2015届高三下学期最后一次模拟】With time going by, we have come to realize that creativity is it takes to keep a nation highly competitive. A. what B. how C. why D. that 【答案】A 考点：考查名词性从句 2.【四川省新津中学2015届高三考前最后模拟】 I don't doubt ______ he has the ability to deal with the situation, but ______ the problem can be solved quickly depends on his attitude. A. whether; if B. that; whether C. if; whether D. whether; that

【答案】B

考点：考查宾语从句和主语从句 3.【福建省泉州第一中学2015届高三下学期最后一次模拟】 ---- Can I sit in the front row? ----Yes, you can take ________ seat you like. A. whatever B. what C. whichever D. which 【答案】C

考点：考查名词性从句 4.【天津市2015届高考压轴】An opinion is _____ someone believes is true but has not been proved. A. that B. what C. which D. whether 【答案】B

考点：考查名词性从句。 5.【福建省龙岩市2015年高中毕业班5月教学质量检查】—The relation between the actor and his girlfriend has been worsening. —I know. It has got to they have to get separated. A. where B. how C. which D. what 【答案】A

考点：考查考查宾语从句 6.【福建省福州第一中学2015届高三5月质量检测】What best quality ______ most people _______ in others is the willingness to admit one’s mistakes. A. which, approve B. /, appreciate C. that, impress D. where, regard 【答案】B

考点：考查主语从句 7.【福建省宁德市2015届高中毕业班第二次质量检查】 With Syria’s conflict entering the

5th year, there is an increasing focus on _____ it will end. A. when B. which C. where D. what 【答案】A

考点 : 考查宾语从句 8.【安徽省淮南第二中学2015届高三第三次模拟】 She has been in doctors describe

as a vegetative （植物的） state for six years. A. what B. which C. that D. how 【答案】A 考点：考查宾语从句的连接词。 9.【福建省永安市2015届高三下学期质检】The couple give ________ attend their 50th

wedding anniversary some gifts to share their happiness. A. whoever B. whomever C. whom D. Who 【答案】A

考点：考查宾语从句的引导词 10.【天津市和平区2015届高三下学期第四次模拟】For me, ______ I care about most now is winning another title for my club and also getting the gold medal at the next Asian Games. A. that B. what C. whether D. when 【答案】B

考点：考查主语从句 III.短语填空 as a matter of fact；in trouble；turn to；come to power；set up；free from；believe in；stop...from...；find out；blow up 1．Nobody seems to understand. I don’t know who to ________. 2．After Hitler _____________ in Germany，Einstein was forced to go to America. 3．When her son returned，she was at last __________ worries. 4．A police officer was killed when his car ________. 5．You can’t __________ people ________ saying what they think. 6．I knew him when we were in college—________________ we were on the same course. 7．Nothing gives him more pleasure than helping someone __________. 8．The student cheated in the exam，but he was ________ soon. 9．You have got to ___________ yourself，or you’ll never succeed. 10．He ________ his own business after he graduated from university. 【答案】（1）turn to （2）came to power（3）free from （4）blew up （5）stop. . . from. . . （6）as a matter of fact （7）in trouble （8）found out（9）believe in （10）set up IV.完成句子 1．It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer_____________ (我去向他征求建议)．(advise) to whom I went for advice 2．It was very dangerous because if I was caught______________________ (我可能要坐牢)．(prison) I could be put in prison 3．He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings_____________________ (那时我们本来应该睡 觉)．(asleep) when we should have been asleep V.模仿造句 1．We have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all. [翻译]最后，这家工厂到了大量生产这种产品的阶段。 ______________________________________________________ Finally，the factory reached a stage where the products could be made in large amounts. 3．Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence. [翻译]直到那个时候，我才有机会去实现我的梦想。 ______________________________________________ Only then did I get a chance to achieve my dream. 4．Since I was better educated，I got a job working in an office. [翻译]因为我日语懂得不多，所以听不懂她说的话。 _____________________________________________________ Since I understood very little Japanese，I couldn’t catch what she said. 5．I felt bad the_first_time I talked to a group. [翻译]我初次见到她时，就认为她善良诚实。 _______________________________________________ I thought her nice and honest the first time I saw her.

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高考英语一轮复习 话题5 人物故事(Unit 5 Nelson Mand

高考英语一轮复习 话题5 人物故事(Unit 5 Nelson Mand

话题5 人物故事（Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero）晨读背诵基础知识自测一、单词拓展1. quality [ˋkwɑlətɪ]n. 质量；品质；性质→quantity [ˋkwɑntətɪ]n. 数量2. mean [miːn]adj. 吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的3. active[ˈæktɪv] adj. 积极的；活跃的→activity [ækˈtɪvətɪ]n. 活动；社交活动→action [ˈækʃn]n. 行动；动作4. generous [ˈdʒenərəs]adj. 慷慨的；大方的→generously [ˈdʒenərəslɪ]adv. 宽大地5. self [self]n. 自我；自身→selfish [ˈselfɪʃ]adj. 自私的→selfless [ˈselflɪs]adj. 无私地；忘我地→selflessly [ˈselflɪslɪ]adv. 无私地；忘我地6. devote [dɪˈvəʊt] vt. （与 to连用）献身；专心于→devoted [dɪˈvəʊtɪd] adj. 忠实的；深爱的→devotion [dɪˈvəʊʃ(ə)n] n. 献身；忠心7. peaceful [ˈpiːsfʊl] adj. 和平的；平静的；安宁的→peace [piːs]n. 和平；安宁→peacefully [ˈpiːsfʊlɪ] adv. 爱好和平地；宁静地；安详地8. guidance [ˈgaɪdns]n. 指导；领导→guide [gaɪd]n. 指导者；路标vt. 指导9. legal[ˈliːgl] adj. 法律的；依照法律的→legally[ˈliːglɪ] adv. 合法地→illegal[ɪˈliːglɪ] adj. 非法的10. vote [vəʊt]vi. & vt.投票；选举n.投票；选票；表决→voter [ˈvəʊtə(r)] n. 投票者；有投票（选举）权者11. attack [əˈtæk] vt. 进攻；攻击；抨击12. equal [ˈiːkwəl]adj. 相等的；平等的→equally [ˈiːkwəlɪ]adv. 相等地；平等地→unequal[ˏʌnˈiːkwəl] adj. 不相等的；不平等的13. unfair [ʌnˈfeə] adj. 不公正的；不公平的→fair [feə]adj. 公正的；公平的14. escape [ɪˈskeɪp]vi.逃脱；逃走；泄露15. educate [ˈedʒʊkeɪt]vt. 教育；训练→education n. 教育→educated [ˈedjʊkeɪt]adj. 受过教育的；有教养的(B)单词活用用所给词的正确形式填空。

高中英语Unit5NelsonMandela_amodernheroLearni

高中英语Unit5NelsonMandela_amodernheroLearni

Unit 5 Learning about LanguageⅠ. 单句语法填空1. We went through a period when communications were very difficult in the rural areas.2. We visited the car factory where my uncle once worked three years ago.3. Those are the reasons why she chose here to study.4. Do you still remember the day when we met on the train for the first time?5. I’ll never forget the time that/which we spent together in the army camp.6. My computer, without which I can’t surf the Internet, broke down yesterday.7. Miss Liu is an excellent teacher from whom I have learned a lot.8. We have come to a point where everyone has different opinions and it is difficult to reach an agreement.9. We all want to know the reason for which he was absent from the lesson.10. Maria has written two novels, both of which have been made into television series.Ⅱ. 完成句子1. April Fool’s Day is a day on which/when people play jokes on friends.愚人节是人们可以和朋友开玩笑的日子。

高考英语(人教版)一轮研精练：必修1 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero

高考英语(人教版)一轮研精练：必修1 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero

必修一unit 5Ⅰ. 单词拼写1．He's not interested in ________(质量). All he cares about is making money.答案：quality 2．The ________(主人公)of the novel is a ten-year-old boy.答案：hero3．It's so ________(宁静) here in the country.答案：peaceful4．Lucy is always playing an________(活跃的) role in her team.答案：active5．I'm not ________(愿意)to take any risks.答案：willing6．She seldom does shopping for others. She's always been m________ with money.答案：mean7．It was g________ of him to offer to pay for us both.答案：generous8．S________ people would care only about themselves and not about other people.答案：Selfish9．She is d________ to the job, leaving herself with very little free time.答案：devoted 10．In the 1920s, he was taken to p________ for some political reason.答案：prisonⅡ.用所给词或短语的适当形式填空2．Someone suggested that a special committee________to study the problem.答案：be set up 3．What pleased me most was that they never________in face of difficulty.答案：lost heart 4．She told me she had been offered a very well-paid________.答案：position5．________，I don't know the truth.答案：As a matter of fact6．I received her invitation but didn't ________it.答案：accept7．She________far too much________her health.答案：worried；about8．We are facing a new________of socialist modernization.答案：period9．You should________class.Only listening without speaking is not good for you.答案：be active in10．No goods are produced in the factory.Now the workers________.答案：are out of work Ⅰ.完形填空(2013·四川卷)“Look，it's Baldy！” A boy shouted in my direction across the playground.Even though I was used to regular insults(侮辱) because of the__1__on my head，it was__2__horrible to hear.I sighed as I headed back to the class.When I was just 20 months old，I suffered serious__3__after a bowl full of hot oil fell on my head.I was__4__to hospital and had to stay there for weeks while the doctors __5__to save my life.“Holly's very__6__to be alive，” they told Mum and Dad.“But she'll be__7__with scars on her head，and of course her hair won't grow there.”As a child，I cared much about my scars，so I__8__wore a scarf to cover them up when I left home.__9__I didn't，people would call me horrible names like Baldy.Although my friends were always comforting me，they never __10__understood how it felt.Then through the hospital I was__11__to a children's burns camp，where children like me can get any help.There，I__12__14-year-old Stephanie，whose burns are a lot more serious than mine.But she is so__13__that she never lets anyone put her down.“You shouldn't__14__what people say about what you look like because we're not different from anyone else，Holly，”she__15__me.“ And you don't need to wear a scarf because you look great__16__it！” For the first time in my life I could speak to someone who'd been through something__17__.So weeks later，at my 13th birthday party，__18__by her bravery，I gave up my scarf and showed off my scars.It felt amazing not having to__19__away behind my scarf.Now，I am__20__of what I look like and much happier，because I have realized it is your personality(个性) that decides who you truly are.1．A.hat B．scarfC．scars D．cuts2．A.still B．justC．never D．seldom3．A.hunger B．coldC．defeats D．burns4．A.rushed B．ledC．invited D．forced5．A.learned B．foughtC．returned D．decided6．A.happy B．luckyC．lonely D．poor7．A.pressed B．occupiedC．left D．painted8．A.possibly B．usuallyC．finally D．nearly9．A.Although B．SinceC．If D．Before10．A.correctly B．roughlyC．easily D．really11．A.promoted B．introducedC．reported D．carried12．A.met B．recognizedC．remembered D．caught13．A.honest B．strongC．active D．young14．A.write down B．agree withC．pass on D．listen to15．A.promised B．encouragedC．ordered D．calmed16．A.in B．forC．without D．beyond17．A.similar B．strangeC．hard D．important18．A.allowed B．requiredC．guided D．inspired19．A.hide B．giveC．keep D．put20．A.sick B．awareC．tired D．proud[文章大意]本文为记叙文。

高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材复习题组提分练5Unit5NelsonMandela_amodernhero新人教版必修1

高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材复习题组提分练5Unit5NelsonMandela_amodernhero新人教版必修1

题组提分练5 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero限时35分钟加黑体小题训练细节理解题之间接信息题和正误判断题阅读理解A(原创) 体裁：记叙文话题：文娱与体育难度：★★★☆☆As the youngest team in the Talisker Whisky Atlantic Challenge with an average age of 23.5, they broke the record of 40 days 8 hours and 26 minutes set by a British female team two years ago, scoring 34 days 13 hours and 13 minutes in the 5,556 kilometer race starting from San Sebastian of La Gomera, in the Canary Islands of Spain.“We are so proud and excited. We didn't expect to break the record. But when it came true, it was like a dream，” said Li Xiaobing, an English major who graduated in 2014.“Every day we checked how far the Norwegian team was. We felt very nervous and stressed, and we worked hard to keep them away from us. But they were very strong，” said Chen Yuli, a physics major who graduated last year. The worst moment came on Jan. 4 when the boat capsized (倾覆) after three big waves hit one after another.During the joyful times, the girls sang pop songs loudly or ate noodles they had brought from China. The biggest take-away from the trip is about life attitude, Li said. “Everything will be all right in the end. If not, it's not the end.”Meng Yajie and Liang Mintian, majoring in English and finance respectively, graduated from the university last year.【语篇解读】4名汕大女生划艇横渡大西洋，她们不仅是第一支到达的女子队伍，也是比赛中最年轻的选手。