A Great Dog Story-B

专业英语四级（短文听力）模拟试卷31(题后含答案及解析)题型有： 2. LISTENING COMPREHENSIONPART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION (20 MIN)Directions: In Sections A, B and C you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question on your answer sheet.SECTION B PASSAGESDirections: In this section, you will hear several passages. Listen to the passages carefully and then answer the questions that follow.听力原文：Halloween originated as a celebration connected with evil spirits.(11) Witches flying on broomsticks with ghosts, goblins and skeletons have all evolved as symbols of Halloween. They were originally feared because people believed that these creatures could communicate with the spirits of the dead. Black is one of the traditional Halloween colors, probably because Halloween festivals and traditions took place at night. In the weeks before October 31, Americans decorate windows of houses and schools with puppets and toys of witches and black cats. Pumpkins are also a symbol of Halloween. The pumpkin is an orange colored squash, and orange has become the other traditional Halloween color. Carving pumpkins into jack-o’-lanterns is a Halloween custom also dating back to Ireland. When the Irish brought their customs to the United States, they carved faces on pumpkins. (12)Today jack-o’-lanterns in the windows of a house on Halloween night let costumed children know that there are candies waiting if they knock and say “Trick or Treat!”No Halloween party is complete without at least one scary story. Usually one person talks in a low voice while everyone else crowds together on the floor or around a fire.1．Which of the following items is NOT the symbol of Halloween?A．Witch flying on broomsticks.B．Skeleton.C．Pumpkin.D．Turkey.正确答案：D解析：细节题。

1.Watch the presentation and take notes.
2.Watch movie clips and comprehensively understand the content of each element.
1.Studentsare expected to grasp the meaning of each element.
Students apply the plot to write about their favourite stories that include opening, rising action, climax, falling action and ending.
Studentscreate their own stories and apply five elements in writing task to practise the plot knowledge in real situation.
2.Take notes, read the article again and fill the blanks by applying the plot mountain knowledge.
1.Students practise the knowledge of the plot they have learnt.
2.Get arough ideaof the plot.
1.Students understand the meaning of the plot.
2.Students experience the plot mountain to have a better understanding presentation

2024-2025学年北京版英语小学四年级上学期模拟试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Question: What animal is mentioned in the story that the teacher is reading to the class?A. A catB. A dogC. A fishD. A birdAnswer: BExplanation: In the story, the teacher mentions a dog, so the correct answer is B. A dog.2、Question: Who is the main character in the story about helping others?A. The teacherB. The studentC. The principalD. The librarianAnswer: BExplanation: The story is mainly about a student who helps others. Therefore,the correct answer is B. The student.3.Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer.A. What is the weather like today?B. How are you doing?C. What’s your name?D. Where are you from?Answer: AExplanation: The speaker asks, “What’s the weather like today?” which is a common greeting when discussing the weather, so the correct answer is A.4.Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Question: What does the passage mainly talk about?A. How to make a sandwichB. The history of pizzaC. The benefits of eating fruitD. The importance of exerciseAnswer: CExplanation: The passage mentions the importance of eating fruit for health and well-being, so the correct answer is C. The other options are not the main focus of the passage.5.Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.A. What is the weather like today?B. How is the weather in Beijing today?C. When will it rain?Answer: B. How is the weather in Beijing today?Explanation: In the dialogue, one person asks about the weather in Beijing, and the other person responds with the current weather condition.6.Listen to the conversation and choose the correct answer.A. The children are going to the park.B. The children are watching a movie.C. The children are doing their homework.Answer: A. The children are going to the park.Explanation: In the conversation, the children are discussing their plans for the day, and one of them mentions that they are going to the park.7、Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer.A)What is the weather like today?B)How is your mother?C)What time is it now?Answer: A) What is the weather like today?Explanation: The dialogue likely starts with one person asking about the weather, indicating that the correct answer is option A.8、Listen to the story and answer the question.Who is the main character in the story?A)The catB)The dogC)The boyAnswer: C) The boyExplanation: The story focuses on the boy’s adventures, making him the main character in the narrative.9.Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.W: Hi, John, how was your science project fair today?M: It was great! I showed everyone my model of the Great Wall of China.W: That’s impressive! Did you win any awards?M: Yes, I won first place in the history category.Question: What did John win at the science project fair?A) Second place in the science categoryB) First place in the history categoryC) Second place in the history categoryD) First place in the science categoryAnswer: B) First place in the history category解析：从对话中可以听到，John说他在历史类别中赢得了第一名，所以答案是B。

2024-2025学年牛津版英语小学四年级上学期自测试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer.A. What color is the sky?B. How many apples do you have?C. Where is the school?Answer: CExplanation: The dialogue is about asking for directions to the school, so the correct answer is “Where is the school?”2、Listen to the question and choose the correct answer.A. What’s your name?B. How old are you?C. What’s your favorite food?Answer: BExplanation: The question asks about the age, so the correct answer is “How old are you?”3、Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.A. What is the weather like today?B. How is the boy feeling?C. What did the boy do last weekend?Answer: BExplan ation: The boy says, “I’m feeling a bit sick today.” This indicates that he is not feeling well, so the correct answer is B.4、Listen to the story and choose the best answer for the question.What is the main idea of the story?A. The dog is very playful and loves to fetch.B. The cat is the fastest pet in the neighborhood.C. The rabbit is the most polite pet in the garden.Answer: AExplanation: The story focuses on the dog’s playful nature and its enjoyment of fetching, making option A the main idea. The other options are details about other animals but not the central theme of the story.5.Listen to the dialogue between two friends, Tom and Lily, and choose the correct answer.A. Tom is going to the park.B. Lily is going to the museum.C. They are going to the library together.Answer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, Tom says, “I’m going to the park today, do you want to come with me?” This indicates that Tom is going to the park, so thecorrect answer is A.6.Listen to the following sentences and match the pictures below with the correct sentences.A. The cat is sleeping on the bed.B. The dog is running in the garden.C. The bird is flying in the sky.1.__________2.__________3.__________Answer:1.A2.B3.CExplanation: Listen carefully to each sentence. The first sentence mentions “The cat is sleeping on the bed,” which matches picture A. The second sentence talks about “The dog is running in the garden,” which corresponds to picture B. Finally, the third sentence describes “The bird is flying in the sky,” which matches picture C.7、What are the two animals the boy is talking about in the story?A. A cat and a dogB. A rabbit and a fishC. A bird and a horseD. A snake and a frogAnswer: AExplanation: The boy in the story mentions a cat and a dog, so the correct answer is A.8、Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct option to complete the sentence.W: I like to go to the park on weekends.M: That’s a great idea. What do you usually do there?A. I play soccer.B. I read a book.C. I swim in the lake.D. I go for a hike.Answer: BExplanation: The boy in the dialogue mentions reading a book, so the correct completion to the sentence is “I read a book.”9、Listen to the dialogue between two friends talking about their weekend plans. What is Tom going to do on Saturday?A. Go to the moviesB. Play footballC. Visit his grandparentsAudio clip playsAnswer: B. Play footballExplanation: In the dialogue, Tom mentions he’s excited about playingfootball with some friends at the park on Saturday afternoon.10、Listen to the short passage about a girl describing her favorite day of the week. Which day does she like best and why?A. Monday - Because she has math classB. Friday - Because it’s the start of the weekendC. Wednesday - Because she has art classAudio clip playsAnswer: C. Wednesday - Because she has art classExplanation: The girl explains that Wednesday is her favorite because she loves being creative during her art class.11.Listen to the following conversation and answer the question:A: What did you do last weekend, Tom?B: I went to the zoo with my family.Q: Where did Tom go last weekend?A. The library.B. The zoo.C. The park.Answer: BExplanation: The correct answer is B because Tom said he went to the zoo with his family.12.Listen to the following dialogue and complete the sentence with the missing word:A: How do you usually get to school, Lily?B: I usually go to school by bus, but sometimes I walk to school.Q: Lily sometimes goes to school ______.A. by bikeB. by busC. on footAnswer: CExplanation: The correct answer is C because Lily mentioned that she sometimes walks to school, which means “on foot.”二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence:The dog_______its tail when it saw me.A) wagB) wagsC) waggingD) waggledAnswer: B) wagsExplanation: In this sentence, we’re talking about a habitual action, whic h means we should use the simple present tense. The subject “the dog” is singular, so the correct verb form is “wags.”2、Select the correctly punctuated sentence:A) We went to the zoo, but we did not see any elephants.B) We went to the zoo, but we didn’t see any elephants.C) We went to the zoo, but we did not see any elephants!D) We went to the zoo, but we didn’t see any elephants!Answer: B) We went to the zoo, but we didn’t see any elephants.Explanation: This option uses the correct punctuation (comm a after “zoo”) and the appropriate contraction “didn’t” for “did not.” It also ends witha period, which is correct for a declarative sentence.3、Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The cat___________on the mat.A. sitsB. satC. sittingD. sat downAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “sits” because it is the present simple tense, which is used to describe a habitual action or a general truth. The sentence talks about a general truth that cats sit on the mat.4、Select the word that best fits into the blank space.The sun___________in the east every morning.A. risesB. roseC. riseD. risingAnswer: AExplanation: The correct answer is “rises” because it is the present simple tense, which is used to describe a habitual action that happens every day. The sentence talks about the habitual action of the sun rising in the east every morning.5、Which of the following words is an example of a verb?A)JumpB)HappyC)BeautifulD)TableAnswer: A) JumpExplanation:A verb is a word that expresses an action, occurrence, or state of being. “Jump” is an action that can be performed, making it a verb. The other options are not verbs; “Happy” and “Beautiful” are adject ives (words that describe), and “Table” is a noun (a person, place, thing, or idea).6、Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence: I will meet you___the school.A)inB)onC)atD)forExplanation:The preposition “at” is used here to indic ate a specific location or point. When we talk about meeting someone at a particular place, especially when referring to a building or an institution like a school, “at” is the appropriate choice. “In” would suggest being inside the place, “on” is usually associated with surfaces, and “for” typically indicates purpose rather than location.7.Which of the following sentences correctly uses the past tense?A. She go to the park yesterday.B. They are swimming in the pool.C. He watched a movie last night.Answer: CExplanation: The correct use of the past tense in the sentence is “He watched a movie last night.” Options A and B are incorrect as they use the present tense (“go” and “are”) instead of the past tense. Option B also uses the present continuous t ense (“are swimming”), which is not appropriate for describing an action that happened in the past.8.Choose the word that best completes the sentence.The sun_______up early this morning.A. roseB. is risingC. risesExplanation: The correct word to complete the sentence in the past simple tense is “rose.” The sentence describes an action that happened in the past, so “rose” is the past tense of “rise.” Option B, “is rising,” uses the present continuous tense, which is not suitable for describing a past event. Option C, “rises,” is the present tense and does not fit the context of the past event.9、Which sentence uses the correct form of the verb in the past tense?A) She eated the apple.B) He runned to the store.C) They played football yesterday.D) We goed to the park.Answer: C) They played football yesterday.Explanation: In English, regular verbs typically add “-ed” to form the past tense. However, “eat,” “run,” and “go” are irregular verbs. The correct forms are “ate,” “ran,” and “went,” respectively. “Played” is the correct past tense form for the regular verb “play.”10、Choose the correct pronoun to replace the underlined words:The boys and the girls were excited about the trip; they can’t wait to go.A) itB) heC) sheD) theyAnswer: D) theyExplanation: The pronoun “they” is used when referring to more than one person, which fits the context as both “the boys” and “the girls” are mentioned. The other options do not match the plural subjects.11、Which of the following words is a synonym for “big”?A)smallB)tinyC)largeD)littleAnswer: C) largeExplanation: A synonym is a word that has the same or nearly the same meaning as another word. In this case, “large” is a synonym for “big” because both words are used to describe something that has great size or extent. The other options—small, tiny, and little—are antonyms (opposites) of “big.”12、Choose the correct sentence with the proper use of the present continuous tense.A)She is watching TV every day after school.B)She watches TV every day after school.C)She is watch TV right now.D)She is watching TV right now.Answer: D) She is watching TV right now.Explanation: The present continuous tense is formed by using “is/are +verb+ing” and it is used to talk about an action that is happening at the moment of speaking. Option D correctly uses the present continuous tense to indicate that she is in the process of watching TV at the time of speaking. Options A and B are not in the present continuous; A incorrectly combines the present continuous with a frequency adverb, while B is in the simple present tense. Option C has a grammatical error, as it should be “watching” instead of “watch.”三、完型填空（10分）Oxford Version English Grade 4 Semester 1 Test - Part III: Cloze TestRead the passage and choose the best word to fill in each blank.If you love reading, you might enjoy the [1] book “The Magic Treehouse”. This is a series of books written by [2]. The main characters, Jack and Annie, go on adventures to different places and times in the past. One day, they discover a treehouse that can take them to any place they wish.Here’s what happened on their first adventure:1.The treehouse was [3], and it looked very old.2.Jack and Annie were excited to find a [4] that would take them on a journey.3.They found a book in the treehouse that showed them a map of a place they had never seen before.4.They decided to go there and learn about the history of the place.5.When they arrived, they realized it was a [5].A)mysteriousB)excitingC)magicalD)ancientE)beautiful1.D) ancient2.C) magical3.B) exciting4.D) ancient5.A) mysteriousAnswer Key: 1. D) ancient 2. C) magical 3. B) exciting 4. D) ancient 5. A) mysterious四、阅读理解（26分）Oxford English Primary School Examination Paper - Grade 4 Term 1IV.Reading ComprehensionRead the passage carefully and answer the questions that follow.The Magical ForestIn the heart of a vast land, there lies a forest known to the locals as the “Magical Forest.” This forest is not like any other; it is home to many creatures that are rarely seen elsewhere. The trees stand tall and proud, their branches reaching out to the sky as if trying to touch the clouds. The leavesrustle gently with the wind, creating a soothing melody that echoes throughout the forest.In the early morning, when the first rays of sunlight break through the night’s darkness, a soft mist rises from the ground, adding an air of mystery to the already enchanting woods. It is said that within this mist, fairies dance and play, invisible to the naked eye but felt by those who enter with an open heart.Among the various inhabitants of the forest, the most intriguing is a small, friendly dragon named Zephyr. Unlike dragons of lore, Zephyr is not a fearsome beast. Instead, he is a gentle soul who loves nothing more than frolicking among the flowers and playing hide-and-seek with the forest’s smaller creatures. Zephyr’s scales shimmer in the sunlight, changing color depending on his mo od. When he is happy, his scales turn a brilliant shade of blue, much like the sky on a clear day.One day, a young girl named Lily wandered into the Magical Forest. She was lost and scared, but soon she met Zephyr. The dragon comforted her and showed her the wonders of the forest. By the end of the day, Lily was no longer afraid, and she had made a new friend. Together they explored every corner of the forest, marveling at its beauty and magic.From that day forward, Lily visited the Magical Forest whenever she could, always greeted by her friend Zephyr and the other magical beings who called the forest home. The adventures she shared with them became stories she would tellher family and friends, spreading joy and wonder wherever she went.1.What is special about the forest described in the passage?•A) It has talking animals.•B) It is home to mythical creatures.•C) It is always sunny.•D) It has no trees.2.How does Zephyr, the dragon, differ from traditional dragons?•A) He is fierce and scary.•B) He can talk to humans.•C) He is gentle and playful.•D) He breathes fire.3.What happens when Lily visits the Magical Forest?•A) She gets more lost.•B) She makes new friends.•C) She becomes invisible.•D) She turns into a fairy.Answers:1.B) It is home to mythical creatures.2.C) He is gentle and playful.3.B) She makes new friends.This exercise tests the student’s ability to comprehend the text, identify key details, and draw conclusions based on the information provided.五、写作题（16分）WritingWrite a short story about a day in the life of a school boy, “Tommy,” who is in Grade 4. Include the following elements in your story:1.Tommy’s favorite subject in school2.A fun activity he participated in during the school day3.His feelings about his best friendSample StoryTommy was an energetic 10-year-old boy in Grade 4. His favorite subject in school was Math because he loved solving puzzles. One sunny morning, Tommy arrived at school, excited for another day of learning.During the school day, Tom my participated in a fun activity called “Math Olympics.” The class was divided into teams, and each team had to solve a series of math problems within a limited time. Tommy’s team, “The Math Wizards,” worked together and completed all the problems correctly, winning the competition.After the Math Olympics, Tommy felt a sense of pride and accomplishment. He couldn’t wait to share the news with his best friend, Jack. When Tommy walked up to Jack during recess, he couldn’t hide his excitement.“Jack! You won’t believe what happened today! Our team won the Math Olympics! We were the Math Wizards!”Jack smiled and said, “That’s amazing, Tommy! I’m so proud of you! Wemade a great team!”Tommy felt happy and grateful for having such a supportive friend. He knew that their friendship would last a lifetime, and they would continue to support each other in their adventures at school.AnalysisThis story introduces the character Tommy, who is a Grade 4 school boy witha passion for Math. The story effectively includes the three required elements:1.Tommy’s favorite subject in school is Math, which is evident when he is excited about solving puzzles and participating in the Math Olympics.2.A fun activity he participated in during the school day is the “Math Olympics,”where Tommy and his team work together to win the competition. This activity highlights teamwork and the importance of collaboration in school.3.Tommy’s feelings about his best friend, Jack, are shown through their conversation during recess. Tommy is gr ateful for Jack’s support and friendship, which adds a sense of warmth and camaraderie to the story.Overall, the story is engaging, well-structured, and captures the essence of a day in the life of a school boy.。