英美文化鉴赏论文范文

英美文化差异作文在当今全球化的时代，了解不同国家的文化差异变得越来越重要。

而英国和美国，这两个在语言上有着密切联系的国家，却在文化方面有着诸多有趣且明显的差异。

就拿日常生活中的饮食来说吧。

有一次我去英国旅行，在当地的一家传统餐厅里，我算是真切地感受到了英国饮食文化的独特之处。

那是一家有着古朴装饰的餐厅，木制的桌椅散发着岁月的痕迹。

我满怀期待地点了一份经典的英式早餐，心想这应该会是一次美妙的味觉体验。

当早餐端上来的时候，我首先被那丰富的摆盘震惊了。

一份完整的英式早餐通常包括煎蛋、培根、香肠、焗豆、烤番茄还有黑布丁。

那香肠和咱们平常吃的可不太一样，它的肉质更加紧实，有着浓郁的香料味道。

培根煎得脆脆的，边缘微微卷起，咬下去能听到“嘎吱”的声响。

焗豆呢，软软糯糯，带着一点酸甜的味道，和其他的食材搭配在一起，竟也十分和谐。

不过，最让我感到新奇的是黑布丁。

这玩意儿看起来黑乎乎的，一开始我还有点不敢下嘴。

后来在服务员的鼓励下，我小心翼翼地尝了一口，发现它有着独特的风味。

口感有点像扎实的糕饼，混合着谷物和血液的香气，虽然听起来有点重口味，但在英国人的早餐桌上，它可是常客。

而在美国，早餐的选择就大不相同了。

有一次我在美国的一个小镇上，走进了一家当地的餐厅。

这里的早餐更多的是煎饼、华夫饼、鸡蛋饼，再配上一堆糖浆和黄油。

那煎饼摊得又大又薄，上面堆满了新鲜的蓝莓和草莓，再淋上厚厚的一层糖浆，甜得让人发晕。

华夫饼则是外脆内软，一格一格的，方便蘸上黄油和果酱，吃起来满满的幸福感。

再说说社交礼仪方面的差异。

在英国，如果被邀请去别人家做客，你得准时到达，甚至提前几分钟也可以，但千万不能迟到。

有一回我参加一个英国朋友的聚会，特意提前了十分钟到，朋友看到我时满脸的欣喜，还一个劲儿地夸我守时。

然而在美国，时间观念就相对灵活一些。

去参加聚会，稍微晚到个十几二十分钟，大家也不会觉得有什么不妥。

有次我去美国朋友家的派对，因为按照在英国养成的习惯提前到了，结果发现主人还在忙前忙后地准备，我反倒觉得有些尴尬。

The Differences between the United States and China in Education “Better be unborn than untaught, for ignorance is the root of misfortune.” Plato, an ancient Greek philosopher, said. As we all know, education is necessary to ourselves and even our society. But people in different countries receive various educations because of diverse culture. Let us see the differences in education between America and China and the influence of different education on people.First, there is much distinction between those two countries in ideals of education. American asserts equality. She claims that as many people as possible should have access to as much education as they want so that American can produce a society of literacy and local control. She places emphasis on the basic nature of knowledge and learning. Students in America should learn to discover and create new approaches to understand what is already known. American students prefer to practice by themselves instead of listening to the teachers sitting in the classroom. However, students in China are taught to learn not creative thinking but basic skills. Chinese require that students should acquire knowledge as what teachers teach and what teaching materials tell. Chinese always instill into kids’minds a thought that what teachers and teaching materials say are definitely right so that Chinese students lack the critical thought since they are children. Thus, it becomes that American students possess great abilities though get low grades and Chinese students have low abilities while get high scores, as is known to all.Second, the atmospheres in the classroom show the divergence of the two countries’education. Chinese teachers are good at drawing conclusions from a question for students to make them have no question. But American teachers are efficient at enlightening students on a question and enable every student to put forward more new questions. A student in Chinese class has to put up his hand to be allowed to stand up by teachers to answer questions while in American class students are encouraged to speak freely. If a Chinese student disagree what his teacher say, he will suffer some criticisms; nevertheless, an American students will be awarded praise if he does that. We can find out that the Chinese class pays more attention to discipline and the United States focuses on human rights.Three, the ways to further education are entirely different in China and America. There is no annual college entrance examination. Applicants are chosen on the basis of four aspects: high school records, high school teachers’recommendations, the impression they make during interviews at the university, scores on Scholastic Aptitude Test. In an American soap opera called Gossip Girl, an actor called Dan, who wants to study in Yale and passed the SAT, struggles to get three recommendations from his high school teachers or famous writers. But every Chinese student knows that if they want to go to university they must pass the college entrance examination and if they hope to go to key colleges, they have to get higher scores. So the purpose of American education system is to make students find out their shortcomings and straighten them up and Chinese educational system is elimination.Four, students’ extra-curricular life in United States is more colorful than Chinese students’. There are many students’organizations----clubs and activities in the American school helping students become successful when pursuing hobbies. Inaddition, they often do some part-time jobs to make money, which may be for activities or other things. However, Chinese students don’t have so many activities and in their extra-curricular life they will spend most of time attending cram school or doing their homework. So, they are losing their hobbies gradually.In general, I think our government should make reformation on our educational system immediately. Not only should our grades be focused on, but also students’practical ability and creative thinking should be paid more attention. Thus, our country will be more thriving and prospering and we Chinese will be more happiness!。

Appreciation of pride and prejudice“It is a truth universally acknowledged,that a single man in possession of a good fortune must be in want of a wife”. This is the first sentence in this book.It’s impressive and classical. The author’s next words are more interesting.”However litter known the feelings or views of such a man be on his first entering neighbourhood,this truth is so well fixed in the minds of th e surrounding families,that he is considered as the rightful property of some one or other of their daughters. ”The undertone is very clear: the foundation of the marriage at that time is not emotion but possession. People always think that Austen was an expert at telling love stories. In fact, the marriage in her book is not the result of love, but the result of economic needs.The marriage between Darcy and Elizabeth reveals the characteristics which constitutes a successful marriage. Elizabeth,the second daughter of Mr Bonnet,is a smart、intelligent and active girl. One of these characteristics is that the feeling cannot be brought on by appearances, and must gradually develop between the two people as they get to know one another.There are five marriages in the book.However, unlike Darcy and Elizabeth, there is a flaw in Bingly and Jane’s relationsh ip. The flaw is that both characters are too gullible and too good-hearted to ever act strongly against external forces that may attempt to separate them.Obviously, Lydia and Wickham‘s marriage is an example of an bad marriage. Their marriage was based on appearances, good looks, and youthful vivacity. Once these qualities can no longer be seenby each other, the once strong relationship will slowly fade away.Although little is told of how Mr. Bennet and Mrs. Bennet got together, it can be inferred by their conversions that their relationship was similar to that of Lydia and Wickham.He is Jane Austen‘s example of a weak father. Austen shows that it is necessary to use good judgement to select a spouse, otherwise the two people will lose respect for each other The last example of a marriage is a of a different nature than the ones mentioned above. The marriage between Mr. Collins and Charlotte is based on economics rather than on love or appearance. It was a common practice during Austen‘s time for women to marry a husband to save herself from spinsterhood or to gain financial security.After reading this book, I can strongly feel that the author ridicule the universal phenomenon in Britain at that time that younger sons and daughters who are used to luxurious lives have no choice but marry a man or woman in possession of a large fortune to continue their comfortable lives.Thus, we can see that getting married is a way to become wealthier, particularly for women without many possessions. It’s ridiculous.We married for love but not for money.So we should pursue the true love based on freedom and equality.班级：财务102 个人主页穆格子。

英语语系下英美文学对比与分析的论文英语语系下英美文学对比与分析一引言英美文学是当今世界上最具影响力的文学代表,文学史上诞生了一批世界闻名的文学家及经典作品,如:英国的莎士比亚( shakespeare,1564-1616),主要作品有《罗密欧与朱丽叶》、《哈姆雷特》、《麦克白》等。

美国作家马克•吐温,(mark twain l835-1910),其作品有《汤姆•索耶历险记》、《败坏了哈德莱堡的人》、《密西西比河的往事》。

海明威的长篇小说《过河入林》和中篇小说《老人与海》。

这些优秀的作品影响了几代人,经久不衰。

外国文学及欣赏也早已成为一门高级文化课程(high culture)。

文学是对人生体验的文化表征。

文学作品隐含对生活的思考、价值取向和特定的意识形态。

阅读英美文学作品,不仅是提高英语学习水平的一种方法,也是了解西方文化的一条重要途径,可以接触到支撑表层文化的深层英美语言文化,即西方文化中带根本性的思想观点、价值评判、西方人经常使用的视角,以及对这些视角的批评。

还能有助于我们开阔眼界,了解外国文化,丰富我们的知识,启迪我们的智慧,繁荣我们国家的文学创作。

二英美文学发展史及特点英美文学是对时代生活的审美表现,是英国人民和美国人民创造性使用英语语言的产物。

英语表意功能强,文体风格变化多,或高雅、或通俗、或含蓄、或明快、或婉约、或粗犷,其丰富的表现力和独特的魅力,在英美作家的作品里得到了淋漓尽致的发挥。

阅读优秀的英美文学作品,可以感受到英语音乐性的语调和五光十色的语汇,回味其“弦外之音”,吸取精华,促进中国文学发展。

就英美文学而言,可选择小说、诗歌、戏剧、文学批评理论、作家作品、文学流派、文学史、中外文学比较等作为讲授对象。

1 英国文学史特点英国文学渊源流长,经历了长期、复杂的发展演变过程。

在这个过程中,文学本体以外的各种现实的、历史的、政治的、文化的力量,对文学发生着影响。

文学内部遵循自身规律,历经盎格鲁-萨克逊、文艺复兴、新古典主义、浪漫主义、现实主义、现代主义等不同历史阶段。

American MusicThe music of the U.S. reflects the country’s multi-ethnic population through a diverse array of styles. Rock’n roll, rhythm, country, blues, jazz, and hip hop are among the country’s most internationally-renowned genres. The U.S. has the world’s largest music industry and also its music is heard around the world. Since the beginning of the 20th century, some types of American popular music have gained a near global audience. Native Americans were the earliest inhabitants of the U.S. and played its first music. Begining in the 17th century, immigrants from the British, Spain, Isles, and France began arriving in large numbers, bringing with them new styles and instruments. African slaves also brought musical traditions, and each subsequent wave of immigrants contributed to a melting pot.Much of modern popular music can trace back to the emergence in the late 19th century of African American blues and the growth of gospel music in the 1920s. The African American basis for popular music used elements derived from European and indigenous music. The U.S. has also seen documented folk music and recorded popular music produced in the ethnic styles of the Ukrainian, Polish, Hispanic, Irish, Scottish and Jewish communities, among others. Many American cities and towns have vibrant music scenes which, in turn, support a lot of regional musical styles. Aiong with musical centers such as Detroit, Chicago, New Y ork, Nashville and Los Angeles, many smaller cities have produced distinctive styles of music. The Creole and Cajun traditions in Louisiana music, the bluegrass and old time music of the Southeastern states and the folk and popular styles of Hawaiian music are a few examples of diversity in American music.Folk musicFolk music in the U.S. is varied across the country’s numerous ethnic groups. The native American tribes play their own varieties of folk music, most of it spiritual in nature. The native Americans played the first folk music in what is now the U.S., using a wide variety of techniques and styles. Some commonalities are near universal among native American traditional music, however, especially the lack of polyphony and harmony, and the use of vocables and descending melodic figures. Tradional instrumentations uses the flute and many kinds of percussion instruments, like rattles, drums, and shakers. Since African and European contact was established, native American folk music has grown in new directions, into fusions with disparate styles like European folk dances and Tejano music. Modern native American music may be best known for pan-tribal gatherings, powwow gatherings at which traditionally styled music and dances are performed.Blues and SpiritualsSpirituals were primarily expressions of religius faith, sung by slaves on southern plantations. In the mid to late 19th century, spirituals spread out of the United States South. In 1871 Fisk University became home to the Jubilee Singers, a pioneering griup that popularized spirituals across the country. In imitation of this group, gospel quartets arose, followed by increasing diversification with the early 20th century rise of jackleg and singing preachers.Blues is a combination of African field hollers, work songs and shouts. It developed in the rural south in the first decade of the 20th century. The most important features of the blues is its use of the blue scale, with a flatted or indeterminate third, as well as the typically lamenting lyrics;through these elements had existed in African American folk music prior to the 20th century, the codified form of modern blues did not exist until the early 20th century.Classical musicThe European classical music tradition was brought to the U.S. with some of the first colonists.European classical music is rooted in the traditions of European art, concert and ecclesiastical music. The central norms of this tradition developed between 1550 and 1825, centering on what was known as the common practice period. Many American classical composers tried to work entirely within European models until late in 19th century. When Antonin Dvooak, a prominent Czech composer, visited the U.S. from 1892 to 1895, he iterated the idea that American classical music needed its own models instead of imitating European composers. He also helped to inspire subsequent composers to make a distinctly American style. By the beginning of 20th century, many American composers were incorporating disparate elements into their work, ranging from blues and jazz to native American music.Popular musicThe U.S. has produced many popular composers and musicians in the modern world. Beginning with the birth of recorded music. American performers have continued to lead the field of popular music, which out of “all the contributions made by Americans to world culture...has been taken to center by the whole world”. Most histories of popular music start with American Tin Pan Alley or ragtime. Other, however, trace popular music back to the European Renaissance and through ballads and other popular tradions. Other authors typically look at popular sheet music, tracing U.S. popular music to minstrel, spirituals shows and vaudeville, or the patriotic songs of the Civil War.JazzJazz is a tpye of music characterized by swung and blue notes, call and response vocals, improvisation and polyrhythms. Though originally a kind of dance music, jazz has been a major part of popular music, and has also become a major element of Western classical music. Jazz has roots in West African musical and classical expression, and in African music traditions including ragtime and blues, as well as European military band music. Early jazz was closely related to ragtime, with which it could be distinguished by the use of more intricate rhythmic improvisation. The earliest jazz bands adopted many vocabularies of the blues,including bent and blue notes, instrumental “growls” and smears otherwise not used on European instruments. Jazz’ro ots come from the city of New Orleans,Louisiana,populated by black Creoles and Cajuns, who combined the French-Canadian culture of the Cajuns with their own styles of music in the 19th century. Large Creole bands that played for funerals and parades became a major basis for early jazz, which spread from Chicago to New Orleans and other northern urban centers.Country musicCountry music is a combination of popular musical forms originally found in the southern U.S. and the Appalachian Mountians. It has roots in traditional folk music, blues, gospel music, Celtic music, hokum, and old-time music and evolved rapidly in the 1920s. The term country music began to be used in the 1940s when the early term hillbilly music was deeded to be degrading, and the term was widely embraced in the 1970s, while western and country have declined in use since that time, except in the U.K., where it is still commonly used.While album sales of most musical genres have declined, country music expericed one of its best years in 2006, when, during the first six months of the year, United States sales of country albums increased by 17.7% to 36 million. Furthermore, country music listening nationwide has remained steady for almost a decade, reaching 77.3 million adults every week.The term “country music” is used to describe many genres, styles, or subgenres and so on.。

英国文化研究相关论文范文(2)英国文化论文篇3浅析英国茶文化与英国文学1848年，东印度公司皇家植物园温室部主管罗伯特·福琼来到中国，他将茶树种子放入一个用特殊玻璃制成的便携式保温箱中，偷偷地带上了从中国开往印度的轮船，由此千万株以上的茶树苗在印度生根发芽，继而形成了大规模的茶园。

茶叶传入欧洲后，并没有像咖啡和可可那样受到过多的欢迎，直到它进入远离欧洲大陆的英伦三岛，竟然奇迹地掀起了饮茶的风尚，并由此产生了世界茶文化的一枝奇葩——英国的茶文化[1]。

一、英国茶文化的主要内容英语中有Teatime一词，指的就是占据英国人l/3生命的饮茶时间。

英式红茶更是以名目繁多、内容丰富闻名于世，其主要的内容包括：1.英式早茶英国人在晨起时要饮“早茶”，又名“开眼茶”，即Earlymorning Tea，有时在早茶之前还会有“床头茶”，即清晨一睁眼靠在床头就能享受的茶。

而早茶主要是以红茶为主要饮料，是英国当家招牌茶的重要内容之一，它集浓郁和清新于一体，色泽和口感都相当出色。

正统的早茶要精选阿萨姆、锡兰、肯尼亚等地红茶调制而成，因此早餐茶的口感来自锡兰、浓度来自阿萨姆、色泽来自肯尼亚[2]，可见英国人的早茶还是相当讲究的，最适合早上起床后饮用。

2.英式上午茶这是最不为外人所知的英国饮茶习惯，又称为“公休茶”，大约持续20分钟。

英国人在上午1l点(亚洲时间上午10点左右)，无论是空暇在家享受生活的贵族还是忙碌奔波的上班一族，都要在这一时间休息一会儿，喝一杯茶，他们称之为elevens，即早上十一点时的便餐，所以上午茶可以看成是英国人工作间隙的一种很好的调剂方式[3]。

总体说来，上午茶由于客观条件的约束，不可能很繁杂，所以成为英国茶中最简单的部分。

3.英式下午茶英文名称Afternoon Tea，这其实才是真正意义英国茶文化载体，英国茶正是凭借其内涵丰富、形式优雅的“英式下午茶”——红茶文化享誉世界，“英式下午茶”更是成为英国人典雅生活的象征。

英美文化概论论文－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－英美文化概论论文英美文化概况跃跃10084626机自08-2班Differences Between China and USAThe discrimination still exist in America. When you come to America, you may be surprised when you see that Blacks and Whites work side by side in offices , factories , and schools across the country . The majority of Blacks in the United States, however, live in and around only a small number of American cities.we, as Chinese, prefer to think in a spiral, casual way, while western people, more often than not, are fond of a linear, business-is-business way.If you are in China, it is not rare to see that a crowd of people throng in the supermarket, trying to get service first. People in China do line up.In contrast, in USA people always line up, no matter in a big bank or a small grocery store. And they take it for granted. Lining up haslong since become part of their life that they scarcely doubt it or grow impatient while doing it.Secondly, first come, first served. Though in words it is a normal principle here in China, it’s m ostly not the case in reality. Take an example of what usually happens in a bank. Here when we are in a middle-sized bank, and suppose we are talking with the cashier, it always tends to have someone butt in, claiming that his or her request takes only one second.And it seems that we have already been accustomed to it. So has the cashier. But in western countries, it never applies. It is always rude that you butt in while the cashier is serving his customer. No matter how little time your request costs, the cashier, more often than not, is likely to turn you down. Only one customer at a time is his principle. Thirdly, change stuff. Suppose I am in a shopping mall and the stuff I purchase cost me 142 RMB. While lining up at the casher’s and happening to check my wallet, I find I have 200 RMB and two one-Yuan coins. What will I do? To give the cashier 200 RMB, or give him 200 RMB and the two one-Yuan coins so that he could return me 60 RMB, which is more convenient for both of us.I think when the Chinese were in this situation, they would mostly choose the latter one. But in America, they won’t do so. If you try it . The cashier did not understand.So the western people are prone to lack of flexibility while doing their work. TheAmerica think that we Chinese have a tendency to make things complicate. What aninteresting contrast!What I try to say is just that we might well be in conformity with the customs and beaware of the culture differences while being abroad. Like the saying goes—while youare i n Rome, do as Romans do. If you don’t want to put yourself in the public, bearingall this in mind is perhaps the best policy. 中和美之跃的差国国异歧国当你来国跃仍然存在于美。

英美文学参考论文英美文学参考论文范文英美文学历史文化底蕴深厚，它是一门语言艺术，既含有对人生体验的文化表征，又富有生命力，充满着人文的精神和审美情趣。

在建构主义的教学观里，知识的获取方式并非依赖老师的教导，而是基于特定的环境，也就是社会文化背景之中，通过外界的协助，用意义构建的手段来学习一些必要的资料。

英美文学参考论文篇1浅谈建构主义下的英美文学教学【摘要】本文首先阐述了建构主义教学观，其次探讨了建构主义视角下的大学英美文学教学策略，最后对全文进行了总结。

基于建构主义理念，大学英美文学教学可以从鼓励自主学习、创设教学情境、重视协作对话等方面，构建动态生成课堂，引导学生自主建构，有效提升。

【关键词】高校英语;英美文学;建构主义;教学策略英美文学是高校英语专业必修课，其教学目的是通过了解和学习英美国家重要作家、代表作品，使得学生了解英美文学发展历程的一门学科，并掌握文学批评的相关知识与方法，培养学生阅读、欣赏、理解英语文学作品的能力，以及口头表达、书面写作的能力等。

一、建构主义的教学观阐述在建构主义的教学观里，知识的获取方式并非依赖老师的教导，而是基于特定的环境，也就是社会文化背景之中，通过外界的协助，用意义构建的手段来学习一些必要的资料。

所以，建构主义观将“会话”、“意义建构”、“情境”以及“协作”作为学习背景4个核心因素。

建构主义里更加注重“学”，要尽量带动学生们“学”的主观能动性，使其成为教学主体，也是认知与信息处理以及意义建构的主体。

学习，并非老师对学生简单传播知识，而是学生们利用一些必要的知识资料而建构的过程。

这样的话在教学过程中学生们就不会面临仅仅被动性的接收知识，他们会对外界传来的信息进行处理和筛选，然后基于经验来建构出新的意义。

这也使得学生们意义建构的能力决定了他们知识的获取量。

二、建构主义视角下的英美文学教学策略(一)鼓励自主学习，培养建构能力建构主义的教学观里更加重视将学生看做主体，充分带动他们的主观能动性，尽可能让其自主进行学习并参与教学过程，且能够自主的进行知识意义的新建构。

英美文学欣赏论文摘要：独立院校是我国高等教育的重要组成部分，而医学类独立院校又是其中一个颇具特色的组成部分，由于其专业特色明显，其课程设置也有其非常显著的特点，本文即针对在医学类独立院校中设置英美文学公共选修课展开一点思考和讨论。

论文关键词：英美文学,医学类独立院校,课程设置国家教育部于2021年1月下发并于2021进行修订的《大学英语课程教学基本要求试行》中明确指出：“大学英语的教学目标是培养学生英语综合应用能力，特别是听说能力，使他们在今后工作和社会交往中能用英语有效地进行口头和书面的信息交流。

同时增强其自主学习能力、提高综合文化素养，以适应我国经济发展和国际交流的需要。

各高等学校应根据实际情况，按照《课程要求》和本校的大学英语教学目标设计出各自的大学英语课程体系，将综合英语类、语言技能类、语言应用类、语言文化类和专业英语类等必修课程和选修课程有机结合，确保不同层次的学生在英语应用能力方面得到充分的训练和提高。

”[1] 这就要求大学教师在努力培养提高学生听说能力的同时，积极扩展学生视野，提高学生语言基本功的同时提高其人文素质，同时提高其对西方文化环境的了解。

而英美文学选读选修课，对于拓展学生的国际视野，培养学生的人文素质有着极其重要的作用，特别是对专业性质比较强医学院校的学生来说，在学校中开设一些人文类的选修课，对于提高他们的综合素养有着深远的意义。

本文即针对在医学类独立院校中开设英美文学这一门选修课进行简单的论述。

一、医学类独立院校学生本身特点及学校课程设置的特点公共选修课程是高等医学教育课程体系的重要组成部分，它不但可以发展学生的兴趣和个性，拓宽学生的知识面，全面提高学生的综合素质，还可以开拓学生的创造性思维，培养学生的创新能力，对于培养高质量专业技术人才，推动高等教育发展具有现实意义。

[2]而医学院校，在人才培养过程中，由于其学科发展和行业需求的特殊性,要求在培养的过程中应尤为注意其教育要求的职业性的特点，换言之，就是说在医学院校学生的整体的教育过程中专业课程的学习应该在所有课程体系中占据较高的比例;同时医学院校由于受专业限制，公共选修课一般数量少，学生选择的范围也很有限，公共选修课的资源相对匮乏。

The Difference between England andAmericaAbstract: the paper is to show the difference between American and English in several aspects, such as geographical location, cultural environment and the most important part, the language.Key words: Culture Environment,Education,food,Table MannerIntroductionThe paper deals with the The Difference between England and America.Culture is a complex, including knowledge and belief, art, morals, law, custom, and members of the society who acquired as any other capabilities and habits.1. Culture EnvironmentBritain is a traditional European country with long historical tradition continuity, and there had been a hierarchy in British society for a long time. And in UK there always has been a monarchy. So, the British likes to remember past times and old acquaintances, tends to be conservative, and behaves like a gentleman. All these need culture accumulation, and these character and qualities can’t be made if the country is without a long history. However, the U.S. is precisely without a very profound historical accumulation and is a young country. So, the Americans dare to innovate and stress emphasis on personal value. On the other hand, in the United States, there are not a lot of constrains. They feel free to make bold innovations.In addition, there is a great difference in the population composition of the two countries. The United States is a nation of immigrants, people comes from all countries and regions in the world. So, the culture of the United States shows different characteristics. People in American can accept and absorb all the culture factors all over the world. U.S. attitude toward foreign cultures is an open. However, comparing to the United States, the structure of the UK population appears to be simplex.2.Geographical LocationThe geographic location of the United Kingdom and the United States are different, one in European continent, one continent of the America. The United Kingdom, after a long period of development, has been very wealthy, so they are decent and conservative. But at the beginning of the United States, the United States is in a completely unfamiliar and barren continent, the first settlers were called pioneers, so they have to have the courage to take risks. If they do not have the spirit of adventure, they will not be able to survive, not to mention development, the hard environment eventually made the American spirit. In addition, the difference of European culture and American cultural contributes to the difference of the two countries. English suffers from the influence from other European countries, like France, Germany, but American was influenced by the culture of the other countries in American continent as well as the native Indian.3. EducationFrom the educational philosophy of the education system in the United States, there are the characteristics of diversity and openness, international and flexibility, which enable the U.S. Department of Education to ensure educational equity and equality of opportunity to receive education, and take full advantage of the strengths of educational objects, so education is the dynamic, vibrant in American. It also reflects what the Americans have been in pursuit, the freedom and equality. British education has a rigorous style of study and impeccable the education system. The UK has a strict quality control system, the teaching quality evaluation and the research Assessment from all the school in England are announced to the world, higher education institutions in the UK will be checked in a regular routine. This rigorous attitude is also reflected in the assessment of the student. Many students can’t get a degree if they fail in passing the assessment. Ethics and professionalism of Englishteachers ensure the quality of its education. British education also reflects British conservative and rigorous character.4.Traditional English food and confluent American foodBritish food, as we know, is very traditional. They don’t used to change their habit of food very frequently. Like other northern European cuisines, it majors heavily on meats, dairy products, wheat and root vegetables and a diet conductive to manual labor and red-faced citizens. The nineteenth century idea of a varied diet was one with different sorts of meat in it. Milk and vegetables were regarded as not only uneatable raw, but highly dangerous until boiled thoroughly. To a certain extent this is understandable, in an era without refrigeration, when typhoid and cholera could strike even the wealthy; over-cooking everything was probably a sensible course to take. People in English have a special eating habit. Firstly, the main meal in England seems to be eaten in the evening. Secondly, a big English breakfast is not something that many English people seem eat. Most of them have a light meal of cornflakes or toast and marmalade, orange juice and coffee rather than the eggs, sausages, bacon, bread, mushrooms and tomatoes. Fish has always been an important food in Britain. There are jellied eels, kippers or bloaters or crabs and so on. But the most popular of all is fish and chips, splashed with vinegar and eaten in the street out of a paper bag . British have a habit of drinking tea. “A nice cup of tea, the stronger the better”is supposed to be the British cure for all problems. Although many different drinks can be found in Britain, tea is undoubtedly the favorite at any time of the day and is the essential basis of afternoon tea. This is a meal that can vary from tea and a biscuit to the cooked high tea with lots of cakes served in the north. In the south west of England it is usually a cream tea, with home-made scones, strawberry jam and piles of thick clotted cream. People vary seldom have the thin cucumber sandwiches described in novels.American cuisine : The United States is a land of delicious eating. The two concepts essential to understanding US food are regionalism and diversity, accent on the latter.After all, Italian food differs from province to province and city to city as well. But key themes run through Italy’s food from south to north simply because its people have such strong roots in the Italian soil. Not so with the US. A nation of newcomers, its food reflects its origins. Long before Europeans set foot on American soil, vibrant and healthy civilizations nurtured themselves off the bounty of the land. They taught the settlers to plant the holy trinity of Native American cuisine—corn, beans and squash. The settlers returned the favor by nearly exterminating their benefactors, but those three foods played a vital in defining American cuisine. They retain their importance today across the continent—grits, cornbread in the South, tortillas and pinto beans in the Southwest, baked beans and succotash in the Northeast and pumpkin pie just about everywhere for Thanksgiving. American cuisine has come a long way since the early days of corn, beans and squash and along the way it has spawned some unforgettable food. Nonetheless the US remains a great place for great eating. Delicious regional styles remain a great place for great eating. Delicious regional styles remain and the new blood of immigrants sparks the imagination of the finest chefs while making for great inexpensive food in the cities. So come and get it.5. Table MannerAt table, the British people pays special attention to table manners, such as, they should not talk at table, should not beat tableware as well. They have a strict requirement on how to use knives and forks. While Americans on the relatively few occasions will do so, they like fast and convenient food, they do not require delicate or luxury dinner but they pay more attention to popular food. American favorite food is known as KFC, McDonald's and pizza hut, the junk food. This diet keeps the American obesity rate high. But from the diet habits, it is not difficult for us to find that the American do everything vigorously and resolutely and do not stick to the trifles.ConclusionIn a word, there are lots of different conventions in the British and the American’s culture. These conventions can be easy found in their daily life. They are all the symbols of the society development. They made us know a lot about the culture in the European countries. 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